2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省孝感市新河中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省孝感市新河中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.

A.and

B.if

C.when

D.till參考答案：C略2.To______Janeonhavingpassedtheexamination,weheldapartyto______it.A.celebrate;congratulate

B.congratulate;celebrate

C.celebrate;celebrate

D.congratulate;congratulate參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞辨析。動詞celebrate慶祝，通常慶祝一些有重要意義的日子或事情；congratulate祝賀；通常指因?yàn)槟臣虑槎ＹR某人，構(gòu)成congratulatesbonsth因?yàn)槟呈伦ＹR某人；句意：為了祝賀Jane通過考試，我們舉行了一個(gè)聚會來慶祝這件事情。故B正確。3.Ourneighborhas________ours.A．a(chǎn)sabighouseas

B．a(chǎn)sbigahouseasC．thesamebighouseas

D．a(chǎn)housethesamebigas參考答案：B4.____,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.

A.Justliketheweatherreportsaid

B.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme

C.Itwassaidinthenewspaper

D.Aswereportedontheradio參考答案：D5.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4?

---Yes.Itis____youleftitwhenyoucamehomeyesterday.

Awhat

Bwhere

Cthat

Dwhether參考答案：B6.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,_______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.which

B.that

C.there

D.where參考答案：D略7.Avery________mangoesto________churchregularly.A.religion;/

B.religious;aC.religious;the

D.religious;/參考答案：D句意：虔誠的人定期做禮拜。religious為形容詞，修飾man;gotochurch“做禮拜”；gotothechurch“到教堂去”。8.LiKangisveryimpressed________theteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.A．with

B．toC．on

D．for參考答案：Aimpresssb.withsth.或sb.beimpressedwith/bysth.某物給某人留下印象9.______thebikesaretoooldtoride.I’llhavegottogetthem______.A.Both;repaired

B.Neither;repaired

C.Either;torepaired

D.All;torepair參考答案：A10.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.

A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A42.

_________,hedidn’tknowwhattosayinfrontofJenny,whomhehadadmiredfornearlythreeyears.

A.Sowell-preparedwashe

B.Ashewaswell-preparedC.Well-preparedashewas

D.Aswell-preparedashewas參考答案：c略12.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_____thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.at

Bon

C.in

D.to參考答案：B13.Asyouknow，itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A．prevent B．save

C．stop D．protect參考答案：D14.--Excuseme,sir.I____.Iwantthelightyellowbaginsteadofthegreenone.

A

makeupmymind

B

keepitinmymind

C

changemymind

D

bringtomind.參考答案：C15.---Now,whereismyMP3?---_____!We’llbelateforthepicnic.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Don’tworry

C.Takeiteasy

D.Comeon參考答案：D略16.Theheadmaster______averygoodimpressionontheparentsatthemeeting.

A.got B.took C.made D.did參考答案：C17.-Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?--Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Forsomepeople,choosingwhichsportstoplaythroughouthighschoolishardbecausetheyhaveneverreallyplayedanorganizedsportbeforeandaren'tsurewhatthey'llenjoymost._____16_____._____17_____Ifyou'regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit'smorefun,thengiveitago(justmakesureit'scootwithmornanddad).Sportsaremeanttobefun._____18_____What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyougetcut,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Andsportsliketrackdon'ttypicallycutparticipantsfromtheteam.Youcanstillparticipateevenifyou'renotintheteamforthecompetition.Somesports,likebasketballorbaseball,requireeverypersononthefieldtobeworkingwelltogether._____19_____.Sportsliketennis,trackandfield,swimming,gymnastics,andwrestlingareallsportswhereindividualperformancesaretallied(計(jì)分)intoteamscores._____20_____However,forthemostpartit'spossibletowinasoloeventinthesesportsandstillhaveyourteamloseorvice-versa(反之亦然).Nooneknowsyoubetterthanyoudo.Maybeyouenjoythespotlight.Maybeyougetannoyedbythewayteammatesact.Luckily,therearemanyindividualizedsportstochoosefrom.A．Manypeopleareattractedtoteamsports.B．Besidesswimming,tryfishing,sailing,skiing,andsurfing.C．Ofcoursethereareexceptions,likerelaysintrackandswimming.D．Forothersit'stoughbecausetheirfriendsdon'tliketoplaythesamesports.E．Nomatterwhatyourproblemis,youhavetomakethedecisionthatisbestforyou.F．Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanmaketheteam,tryoutanyway.G．Sure,certainpeopleperformmuchbetterthanothers,butsuperstarsdon'tnecessarilymakeagoodteam!參考答案：16.D

17.E

18.F

19.G

20.C本文為說明文。文章是主要是簡單介紹了各種運(yùn)動以及鼓勵讀者去參加各種適合自己的運(yùn)動并樂在其中。16.根據(jù)“Forsomepeople,choosingwhichsportstoplaythroughouthighschoolishardbecausetheyhaveneverreallyplayedanorganizedsportbefore”可知后面一句與前一句應(yīng)為并列關(guān)系，七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有D選項(xiàng)最符合。故選D。17.根據(jù)“Ifyou'regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit'smorefun,thengiveitago”如果你擅長籃球而不是足球，因?yàn)槟阏J(rèn)為籃球很好玩，那么就是玩籃球?？芍獞?yīng)該是選擇適合自己的運(yùn)動，故選E。18.根據(jù)“Ifyougetcut,youcanalwaystryanothersport”和“Youcanstillparticipateevenifyou'renotintheteamforthecompetition.”如果你被踢出了隊(duì)伍，你可以嘗試另一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動或者你也可以不參加比賽隊(duì)伍，可知選項(xiàng)F符合。故選F。19.根據(jù)“Somesports,likebasketballorbaseball,requireeverypersononthefieldtobeworkingwelltogether.”可知這一段講的是關(guān)于團(tuán)隊(duì)，選項(xiàng)A許多人對團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動著迷不符合題意，選項(xiàng)F一些人的確比其他人表現(xiàn)的好，但光憑明星隊(duì)員卻組不成一個(gè)好的團(tuán)隊(duì)。與前句需要每個(gè)隊(duì)員團(tuán)結(jié)合作相符合。故選G。20.根據(jù)前一句“sportswhereindividualperformancesaretallied(計(jì)分)intoteamscores”個(gè)人表現(xiàn)計(jì)入團(tuán)隊(duì)得分，后一句“However,forthemostpartit'spossibletowinasoloeventinthesesports”然而，大多數(shù)來說在這些比賽中贏得個(gè)人獎項(xiàng)也是可能的。可知中間的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是一個(gè)例外，選項(xiàng)C，當(dāng)然也有例外，如田徑接力賽。故選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】不同的文章有不同的結(jié)構(gòu)形式，在七選五閱讀中確定文章體裁有利于我們確定各段之間的關(guān)系。說明文常采用總—分-總的結(jié)構(gòu)形式，第一段說明要說明的主題，下面幾段多是從不同的角度來說明問題，最后總結(jié)，所以各段之間多是平行關(guān)系，經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)舉例說明的現(xiàn)象。議論文先拋出議題，然后從正反兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行討論，最后得出結(jié)論。本文為說明文，文章主要介紹了各種運(yùn)動的特點(diǎn)及倡導(dǎo)人們找到自己適合的運(yùn)動并享受運(yùn)動。本文主要要搞懂主題大意，在分段中，根據(jù)各段的大意來選擇填空的內(nèi)容。如小題2，根據(jù)前一句“Ifyou'regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit'smorefun,thengiveitago”意思為如果你擅長籃球而不是足球因?yàn)槟阏J(rèn)為籃球更有意思，那么就選籃球。由此可知作者是建議選擇最適合自己的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動，本題七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有選項(xiàng)E無論你有什么問題，你得做出一個(gè)對自己最好的選擇。三、閱讀理解19.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mothers’Day,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFathers’Day,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetaside(設(shè)立)toshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducate(教育)themtoberesponsiblecitizens(有責(zé)任感的公民).Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferachancetothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchild-care.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebrated(慶祝)inmanydifferentways.OnMothers’Daypeoplewearcarnations(康乃馨).Aredonestandsforalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservices（宗教儀式）tohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisittheirgraves(墓地).Onthesedays,familiesgettogetherathomeandinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorBBQsforFathers’Day.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevalued(珍視)morethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingc