版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
重慶七中初2025級(jí)初二(下)入學(xué)定時(shí)作業(yè)
英語(yǔ)
(本卷共九個(gè)大題,分值:150分時(shí)間:120分鐘)
注意:全卷分為第I卷和第n卷,所有試題都答在答題卡上。
第I卷(95分)
I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。(30分)
第一節(jié):聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。(每小題
1.5分,共9分)
1.A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Haveagoodtime.C.You'rewelcome.
2.A.Sunny.B.Fantastic!C.Never.
3.A.OnJuly13th.B.Nothingmuch.C.TotheCentralPark.
4.A.Togetgoodgrades.B.Agoodwriter.C.InNewYork.
5.A.Thankyou.B.Goodidea.C.OK,Iwill.
6.A.Soundsgreat!B.Sure,Tdloveto.C.Toobad.
第二節(jié):聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每
小題L5分,共9分)
7.A./pa:t/.B./pet/.C./bet/.
8.A.Shewentshopping.B.Shetriedparagliding.C.Shevisitedmuseums.
9.A.OnSaturdayevening.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMondayevening.
10.A.Peter.B.Tim.C.MissWhite.
11.A.Helikesthem.B.Hedoesn'tlikethem.C.Hedoesn'tmindthem.
第三節(jié):聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每小題1.5
分,共6分)
聽(tīng)第一段材料,回答第13和14小題。
13.Whafsthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shehasacold.B.Shehastheflu.C.Shehasacough.
14.Whafsthedoctor9sadvice?
A.Havingenoughsleeptime.B.Havingsomemedicine.C.Drinkingmorewater.
聽(tīng)第二段材料,回答第15和16小題。
15.Whatwouldthegirlliketodo?
A.Totalkwitholdpeople.B.Toworkwithchildren.C.Tolookafteranimals.
16.Whenmaythisgirlneedtogototheafter-schoolstudyprogram?
A.Onweekends.B.OnMondays.C.Everyafternoon.
第四節(jié):聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每小題
1.5分,共6分)
17.WhyisTinasad?
A.Becauseshehasnotimetoexercise.
B.Becauseherfriendsoftenlaughather.
C.Becauserunningisn'thelpingherloseweight.
18.Toloseweightmoreeasily,whatshouldTinado?
A.Toeatmoremeat.B.Toruneveryday.C.Tocareabouthereatinghabits.
19.Whichisthetruth?
AEveryonehasadifferentbodyshape.
B.Everyonehasadifferentbodytaste.
C.Everyonehasadifferentbodytype.
20.WhatisJason'sadviceatlast?
A.Tinashouldlearntoacceptherself.
B.Tinamayaskmorefriendsforhelp.
C.Whatotherpeoplethinkisimportant.
n.語(yǔ)法選擇。(每小題i分,共io分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語(yǔ)法正確的答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的
答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
Julie'sgrandmaAmandalikedtravelingandsheoftentoldtravelstoriestoJulie,“Youcanseeandlearnabout
itby1.Theworldiswonderful.Andit's2toseesomethingoncethantohearaboutitahundredtimes.9,
Travelingis3bigpartofAmanda'slife.4,itbecamedifficulttoleaveherhousebecauseshe
couldn'twalkfar5hereighties.
Oneday,Amandasaid,“Iam6togoforalongwalk.Icanjustoftenlookbackontheolddays.Mylife
ismeaningless.^^After7this,Juliebeganto8theoldpeople.
Shevisitedmanyoldpeopleacrossthecountrypersonallyandfoundthattheywereboredathome.Thenshe
decidedtouseVRtechnology(科技)tomakeanimprovementintheir9.
“Mygrandmaisexcited1()sheputsontheVRheadset(虛擬實(shí)境體驗(yàn)耳機(jī)).Shecanenjoythebeauty
oftheworldinanewwaynow.^^Juliesaid.
1.A.myselfB.themselvesC.yourself
2.A.goodB.betterC.best
3.A.theB.aC.an
4.A.HoweverB.LuckilyC.Finally
5.A.inB.forC.at
6.A.unhappyB.unluckyC.unable
7.A.heardB.hearingC.hears
8.A.talkaboutB.hearaboutC.careabout
9.A.liveB.livesC.living
10.A.whenB.whyC.how
【答案】LC2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了朱莉的奶奶阿曼達(dá)從前非常喜歡旅行,現(xiàn)在由于年紀(jì)大了,她不能走遠(yuǎn),覺(jué)得生活
失去了意義。于是朱莉使用VR科技,讓奶奶以一種新的方式體驗(yàn)世界的美。
【1題詳解】
句意:你可以親自看并了解世界。
myself我自己;themselves他們自己;yourself你自己。byoneself,獨(dú)自,單獨(dú)”,介詞短語(yǔ),此句主語(yǔ)是
“You”,故用yourself。故選C。
【2題詳解】
句意:與其聽(tīng)一百遍,不如看一次。
good好的;better更好的;best最好的。根據(jù)”...than…”可知,此句是比較級(jí)句型,故用good的比較級(jí)
bettero故選B。
[3題詳解】
句意:旅行是阿曼達(dá)生活的重要組成部分。
the定冠詞,表特指;a不定冠詞,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用在元音音素開頭的單詞
前。apartof4……的一部分”,固定搭配?!癰ig”是輔音因素開頭,故用a。故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意:然而,由于80多歲的她走不了多遠(yuǎn),離開家變得很困難。
However然而;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Finally最終。根據(jù)“…itbecamedifficulttoleaveherhouse...”可知,此處表
示轉(zhuǎn)折,副詞However表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。
【5題詳解】
句意:然而,由于80多歲的她走不了多遠(yuǎn),離開家變得很困難。
in在……期間;for為了;at在。inone,s+基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“在某人幾十歲時(shí)”,介詞短語(yǔ)。故選A。
【6題詳解】
句意:我不能走很長(zhǎng)的路。
unhappy不開心的;unlucky不幸運(yùn)的;unable不能。beunabletodosth.“不能做某事“,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故選
Co
【7題詳解】
句意:聽(tīng)到這些之后,朱莉開始關(guān)心老人。
heard聽(tīng)到,過(guò)去式;hearing聽(tīng)到,動(dòng)名詞;hears聽(tīng)到,動(dòng)詞三單?!癆fter”是介詞,介詞后用動(dòng)名詞。故
選B。
【8題詳解】
句意:聽(tīng)到這些之后,朱莉開始關(guān)心老人。
talkabout討論;hearabout得知;careabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)"Shevisitedmanyoldpeopleacrossthecountry
personallyandfoundthattheywereboredathome.”可知,朱莉拜訪了很多老人,所以此處表示朱莉開始關(guān)心
老人。故選C。
【9題詳解】
句意:然后她決定使用虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)來(lái)改善她們的生活。
live生活,動(dòng)詞;lives生活,名詞復(fù)數(shù);living活的。根據(jù)“…makeanimprovementintheir...”可知,此處表
示改善“她們”的生活,life的復(fù)數(shù)形式為lives。故選B。
【10題詳解】
句意:我奶奶戴上VR耳機(jī)時(shí)很興奮。
when當(dāng)...時(shí);why為什么;how如何。根據(jù)"Mygrandmaisexcited…sheputsontheVRheadset.“可知,此
處表示當(dāng)奶奶帶上VR耳機(jī)時(shí),她很興奮,用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
III.完形填空。(每小題L5分,共15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答
題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
GrandpaHodgewasthesmartestmaninthevillage.Oneday,amanranuptohim11andsaid,
"GrandpaHodge!Ihavesomethingtotellyou...^^
“Waitamoment,“GrandpaHodgecuthimshort,"12yousayit,IwouldlikeyoutopasstheFilter
(篩子)Testfirst.9,
Theman13hisheadandhadnoidea.
“It'snecessarythatyouusethese14filterstofiltereverythingbeforeyoutellothers.Thefirstfilteris
namedTruthfulness.Areyousurewhatyouwilltellmeis15?”GrandpaHodgeasked.
“Idon'tknow.Ijustheardit16thestreet.^^Themanreplied.
“Nowlefstrythesecondone,thefilterofGoodness.9,GrandpaHodgewenton,"Ifwhatyouwanttosayisn't
true,it17begood.”
“No,ifsjusttheotherwayaround...9,Themanfeltalittle18.
GrandpaHodgecuthiminagain,t6Sothenlefsusethethirdone,thefilterofusefulness.Canyoutellmeifthe
19isuseful?^^
“No,notreally...
GrandpaHodgethensaid,“Nowthatthenewsisnottrue,goodoruseful,pleasedon'ttellothers.Then
20won'tbeourtrouble.”
Themanlearnedalessonandneverspread(散播)newseversince.
11.
A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.tiredlyD.peacefully
12
A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.As
13.
A.shookB.touchedC.coveredD.rose
14.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
15.
A.importantB.excitingC.funD.true
16.
A.fromB.alongC.behindD.over
17.
A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.canD.can't
18.
A.happyB.boredC.sorryD.relaxed
19.
A.storyB.jokeC.reportD.news
20.
A.theyB.itC.heD.she
【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.A17.A18.C19.D20.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了霍奇爺爺遇見(jiàn)了一個(gè)要告訴他關(guān)于他的朋友事情的人,但霍奇爺
爺在他說(shuō)之前問(wèn)了他幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,即三個(gè)測(cè)試,結(jié)果這個(gè)人一項(xiàng)測(cè)試也沒(méi)有通過(guò),從而說(shuō)明了在說(shuō)一件事情
之前要三思。
[11題詳解】
句意:一天,一個(gè)人激動(dòng)地跑向他說(shuō):“霍奇爺爺!我有事情要告訴你……”
angrily生氣地;excitedly激動(dòng)地;tiredly疲勞地;peacefully平靜地。根據(jù)后文“GrandpaHodge!Ihave
somethingtotellyou...”可知,對(duì)方很激動(dòng)。故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意:在你說(shuō)之前,我想要你先通過(guò)一下篩子測(cè)試。
when當(dāng)...時(shí)候;after在之后;before在之前;as作為。根據(jù)第四段”...tofiltereverythingbefore
youtellothers”可知,在說(shuō)話之前,要通過(guò)篩子測(cè)試。故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意:男人搖頭,沒(méi)有注意。
shook搖擺;touched觸摸;covered覆蓋;rose升起。根據(jù)"hadnoidea”可推測(cè),他搖頭。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:在你告訴別人之前,你很有必要用這三個(gè)篩子把一切都篩一下。
two兩個(gè);three三個(gè);four四個(gè);five五個(gè)。根據(jù)后文可知,一共有三個(gè)篩子。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意:你能保證你要告訴我的都是真的嗎?
important重要的;exciting令人激動(dòng)的;fun有趣的;true真的。根據(jù)“ThefirstfilterisnamedTruthfulness"
可知,第一個(gè)篩子在檢驗(yàn)說(shuō)的話是否是真的。故選D。
【16題詳解】
句意:我只是從街上聽(tīng)到的。
from從...;along沿著;behind在后面;over超過(guò)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,消息是從街上聽(tīng)到的。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意:如果你想說(shuō)的不是真的,那應(yīng)該是好的。
should應(yīng)該;shouldn't不應(yīng)該;can可以,能夠;can't不應(yīng)該,不能。根據(jù)“Nowlet'strythesecondone,the
filterofGoodness.”可知要傳播的消息如果不是真實(shí)的,就應(yīng)該是好的。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:男人感到有點(diǎn)抱歉。
happy高興的;bored厭煩的;sorry抱歉的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)前后語(yǔ)境可知,他的消息不真實(shí),也不
是好的,所以他覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)抱歉。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:你能告訴我消息是否有用嗎?
story故事;joke玩笑;report報(bào)道;news消息。根據(jù)后文“Nowthatthenewsisnottrue,goodoruseful,
pleasedon,ttellothers.”可知,此處在問(wèn)消息是否有用。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意:那么它就不會(huì)成為我們的麻煩。
they它們;it它;he他;she她。此處用代詞指代前面的消息,消息為不可數(shù)名詞,所以用代詞it。故選
B?
IV.閱讀理解。(41-43,每小題1分,44-59,每小題2分,共35分)
閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)
號(hào)涂黑。
A
NeedsTime
2spoonsofflour(面粉),1/8
Preparetime:15minutes.
teaspoonofsalt,3eggs,2cupsof
Cooktime:15minutes.
milk,Vanillawafercookies(香草薄
Chilltime(冷藏):40
脆餅),somelargebananas,2
BananaPuddingminutes.
tablespoonsofsugar,Heavycream.
費(fèi),一,案Anapple,acupofmilk,someice-
蠟?zāi)鼳Preparetime:10minutes.
cream,twoteaspoonsofhoney,A
a*._X?"
Cooktime:2minutes.
AppleShakeblender.
2cupsofflour,1cupofsugar,1/2Preparetime:10minutes.
teaspoonofsalt,1teaspoonofCooktime:35minutes.
--
bakingsoda,6tablespoonsofoil,1Chilltime(冷藏):30
Cupcake
cupofwater,2eggs.minutes.
21.Whatdoweneedtomakebananapudding?
A.Twotablespoonsofsugarandtwocupsofflour.B.AcupofmilkandVanillawafercookies.
C.Twoeggsandtwospoonsofflour.D.Twotablespoonsofsugarandtwocupsofmilk.
22.Whatdoyouneedtomixtheingredients(原料)ofappleshake?
A.Aspoon.B.Ablender.C.Abowl.D.Acup.
23.Whichoneneedstheshortesttimeintotal(總共)?
A.TheBananaPudding.B.Theappleshake.C.Thecupcake.D.Thebananashake.
【答案】21.D22.B23.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了三款甜品的制作方法。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"2spoonsofflour(面粉),1/8teaspoonofsalt,3eggs,2cupsofmilk,Vanillawafercookies
(香草薄脆餅),somelargebananas,2tablespoonsofsugar,Heavycream.",可知制作香蕉布丁,需要2勺面
粉,1/8茶匙鹽,3個(gè)雞蛋,2杯牛奶,香草薄脆餅,一些大香蕉,2湯匙糖,多脂奶油。故選D。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Ablender”可知,需要攪拌器來(lái)混合蘋果奶昔中的原料。故選B。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Time”一列的內(nèi)容,可知制作香蕉布丁需要70分鐘;制作蘋果奶昔需要12分鐘;
制作杯子蛋糕需要75分鐘,所以制作蘋果奶昔的時(shí)間最短。故選B。
B
Thereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,abigtreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid,"Whatalovely
flower!9,
Theroseproudlysaid,"ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerintheforest.^^Thentheroselookedata
cactus(仙人掌)andsaid,“Lookatthatuglyplantfullofthorns(刺)!”
Theredroseoftensaidbadwordsaboutit,like“Thisplantisuseless.Tmsorrytobehisneighbour!Thecactus
nevergotangryandsaid,'"Everythinghasitsuse.^^
Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).
Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthebigtree
whatthebirdsweredoing.Thebigtreesaidthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus."Thecactushaswater?”
askedtherose."Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit,ifyouaskthecactusforhelp.^^
Therosefinallyaskedforhelp,andthecactusagreed.Theroselearnedalessonthatweshouldneverjudge
anyonebytheirlooking.
24.Whydidtheredrosebegintowilt?
A.Becausethebirdsflewaway.B.Becausethespringcame.
C.Becausetherewasnorain.D.Becausethecactusgotangry.
25.Whatdidthebirdswantbyputtingtheirbeaksintothecactus?
A.Water.B.Food.C.Help.D.Rose.
26.Fromthepassage,whatwasthecactuslike?
A.Goodlooking.B.Friendly.C.Sad.D.Helpless.
27.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?
A.Thebigtreedidn'tthinktheredrosewasbeautiful.
B.Theredroseneversaidbadwordsaboutothers.
C.Thecactusrefusedtohelpthebirds.
D.Theredroseknewshewaswrongatlast.
【答案】24.C25.A26.B27.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了驕傲的玫瑰嘲笑仙人掌的外貌,但仙人掌在干旱的季節(jié)里不計(jì)前嫌并幫助玫瑰存活,
經(jīng)過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷,玫瑰得到一個(gè)教訓(xùn):不要以貌取人。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).“可知,玫瑰枯萎是因?yàn)闆](méi)有雨水。
故選C。
[25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway...Thebig
treesaidthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.”可知,鳥兒把喙伸進(jìn)仙人掌里,是為了從仙人掌上
取水。故選A。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Therosefinallyaskedfbrhelp,andthecactusagreed.”可知,仙人掌是很友善的。故選B。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Theroselearnedalessonthatweshouldneverjudgeanyonebytheirlooking.”可矢口,玫瑰最
后知道自己錯(cuò)了。故選D。
C
Whenwetalkaboutreading,weprobablythinkofeyes,becausewedothereadingbyeyes.Butwecandosome
readingbyears,too.Andwiththedevelopmentofsmartphones,ifsgettingeasierandeasiertodosomereadingby
ears-bylisteningtonews,novelsandsoon.Thisisaudioreading.Wecandoaudioreadinginmanyplaces.
Manypeoplelikedoingaudioreadinginbed,beforegoingtosleep.Theyliketojustlieinbedinthedarkbefore
theyfallasleep.Thiswouldbeagreattimetodosomeaudioreading.Ifyoureadapaperbook,thelightshavetobe
turnedonandyouhavetoturnthepageswithyourhand.
Someotherpeoplewouldliketodoaudioreadinginthekitchen.Forsomepeople,it'sboringtocook.Sothey
enjoytheirtimebylisteningtonewsorstories.Forsomeothers,it'sinterestingtocookbylisteningtoinstructions
(操作指南)byfamouscooks.
Audioreadingisafavoritewhileapersonisexercising.Itallowsthemindtobefreewhilethelegs,bodyand
armsarekeptbusy.Butbecareful.Don'tmakeyourselfandothersindanger.Lefstakedrivingforexample.Ifyou
paymuchattentiontolistening,youcan'tbeagooddriver.
Finally,audioreadingishelpfulforblind(瞎的)people.It9sdifficultforthemtodoreadinginthepast.Butnow,
theycandosomeaudioreadingeasily.
28.Whatisaudioreading?
A.Itisaboutdoingsomereadingbyeyes.B.Itisaboutdoingsomereadingbyears.
C.Itisaboutdoingsomereadingbymouth.D.Itisaboutdoingsomereadingbyhand.
29.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Peopleliketodoaudioreadinginbed.
B.Anordinarybookcannotbelistenedto.
C.Peopleshouldlieinbedinthedarkbeforefallingasleep.
D.Youhavetokeepthelightonwhilereadingordinarybooks.
30.Whydopeoplelikedoingsomeaudioreadinginthekitchen?
A.Becausetheywanttoreadwhileexercising.
B.Becauseaudioreadingcanmakethemclever.
CBecausetheyenjoylisteningtomusic.
D.Becauseaudioreadingmakescookinginteresting.
31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Whenapersonisexercising,audioreadingisafavorite.
B.Audioreadingmaybedangerouswhiledrivingacar.
C.Youhavetoturnonthelightswhenyoudoaudioreading.
D.Itisdifficultfortheblindtodosomereadingnow.
【答案】28.B29.A30.D31.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了隨著智能手機(jī)的發(fā)展,有聲讀物在人們的生活中變得越來(lái)越流行。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Andwiththedevelopmentofsmartphones,ifsgettingeasierandeasiertodosomereading
byears一bylisteningtonews,novelsandsoon.Thisisaudioreading."可知,有聲讀物就是通過(guò)耳朵閱讀。故
選B。
【29題詳解】
段落大意題。根據(jù)"Manypeoplelikedoingaudioreadinginbed,beforegoingtosleep.”可知,第二段主要講
人們喜歡睡覺(jué)前在床上做有聲閱讀。故選A。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Forsomeothers,it'sinterestingtocookbylisteningtoinstructions(操作指南)byfamous
cooks."可知,有聲讀物使做飯變得有趣。故選D。
[31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ifyoupaymuchattentiontolistening,youcan'tbeagooddriver.”可推知,開車時(shí)閱讀音
頻可能很危險(xiǎn)。故選B。
Alongtimeago,peoplewereverydifferentfromthewaywearenow.Forexample,ifyoufindareallyold
housesomewhere,youwillseethatthedoorsareusuallymuchlowerthantheyaretoday.Why?Becausehundreds
ofyearsago,peoplewereshorter.Overtime,thehumanbodyhaschangedalot.
Canweexpectthehumanbodytokeepchanginginthefuture?Forsure,andthemainreasonisthatwehave
moreandmoretechnology(科技),andifschanginghowwelive.Whatkindofchangescanweexpect?Well,no
onecanbe100percentsure,butherearesomepossiblechanges.
Inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepast,
sowegrowmore.Butwewillgetweaker(弱的)inmorethanoneway.Ourmuscles(肌肉)willnotbeasstrongas
now,becausewewon'tdolotsofphysicalwork.
Wearealreadyusingourfeetless,andourhandsmore(thinkaboutcarsandcomputers).Sowecanexpectthat
ourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller.Atthesametime,ourfingers(手指)willgetlonger.Andourfingers
andeyeswillbothgetbetter,becausetheywillhavetodomoreworktogether.
Whataboutthemouth?Itwillgetsmaller,becauseweneedn'ttalksomuchwiththehelpoftechnology.And
lastbutnotleast~~peoplewon'thavemuchhairontheirbodiesasnow,becausewedon'tneedittokeepourselves
warmanymore.
Willallthesethingshappen?Andifso,when?Thesearequestionsthatnoonecananswerforsure.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inthefourthparagraphreferto?
A.Legsandfeet.B.Fingers.C.Eyes.D.Fingersandeyes.
33.Whatwillourmusclesbelikeinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theywillbeweakerthannow.B.Theywillgetbetter.
C.Theywillbeasstrongasnow.D.Wewon'thavemusclesonourbodies.
34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Inthefuture,human?slegswillgetlongerandthefeetsmaller.
B.Inthefuture,peoplewillgetstrongerinmorethanoneway.
C.Inthefuture,people'sappearance(夕卜貌)willbedifferentfromthatoftoday?speople.
D.Inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.
35.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TerribleFuture.B.ChangingBodies.C.FutureTechnology.D.HowtoLiveaLife.
【答案】32.D33.A34.C35.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了人們的身體隨著時(shí)間的不同,逐漸在變化,未來(lái)可能也會(huì)有更多的變化。
【32題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Andourfingersandeyeswillbothgetbetter,becausetheywillhavetodomorework
together."可知,我們的手指和眼睛都會(huì)變得更好,因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氁黄鹱龈嗟墓ぷ?。they指代“手指和眼
睛"。故選D。
[33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uOurmuscles(肌肉)willnotbeasstrongasnow,becausewewon'tdolotsofphysical
work."可知,我們的肌肉不會(huì)像現(xiàn)在那樣強(qiáng)壯,因?yàn)槲覀儾粫?huì)做太多的體力工作。故選A。
[34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whataboutthemouth?Itwillgetsmaller,becauseweneedn'ttalksomuchwiththehelpof
technology.Andlastbutnotleast-peoplewon'thavemuchhairontheirbodiesasnow,becausewedon'tneedit
tokeepourselveswarmanymore.??可推知,在未來(lái),人們的外貌將不同于今天的人們。故選C。
[35題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“Alongtimeago,peoplewereverydifferentfromthewaywearenow.”及短文的內(nèi)容可知,
本文講述了人們的身體隨著時(shí)間的不同,逐漸在變化,未來(lái)可能也會(huì)有更多的變化。故選B。
E
①BeijingOperahasahistoryofabout200years.ItisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChineseculture.
②TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性)
actor.Forexample,aWushengisafighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale
(女性)role.Jing,mostlymale,istheface-painted(花臉)roleandChouisthecomedyactorthatlooksveryfunny.
(3)Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromfamousnovels.Thepeoplein
thestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.
Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeopleareallhappyintheend.
(4)SinceMeiLanfang,oneofthegreatestperformers,visitedJapanin1919,Beijingoperahasbecomemore
andmorepopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.NowyoucaneasilycatchtravellinggroupsofBeijingopera
performersinmanyforeigncountries.
⑤“Youwillbeconfused(困惑)fromtimetotimebutyouwillbeinterestedevenifyouknownothingofthe
story'sbackground(背景)ThisishowoneAmericantravellertalkedabouthisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijing
Opera.BeijingOpera,fullofChineseculturaltraditions,isreallyinterestingtowatch!
36.WhichpictureshowstheroleSheng?
37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe?
A.Beijingopera?ssingingisfromXipiandErhuang.B.StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.
C.Beijingoperaispopulararoundtheworldtoday.D.TherolesinBeijingoperahavemuchincommon.
38.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingopera.
B.TheroleChoumaybekindofquietandserious.
C.Thepeopleinthestoryareusuallyinagreementatfirst.
D.MeiLanfangplaysabigroleinmakingBeijingoperapopular.
39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?
李
A.|p—B.
【答案】36.B37.B38.D39.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,文中介紹了京劇的形成、四大主要角色以及京劇的主要?jiǎng)?chuàng)作特點(diǎn)。
【36題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Shengistheleadingmale(男性)actor.Forexample,aWushengisafighter.A
Xiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.,,可矢口,Sheng是男主角。由止匕推測(cè)出,Sheng這個(gè)主角
如B選項(xiàng)圖示所示。故選B。
[37題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容“Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromfamousnovels.
Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Thentheyfindawayto
makepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeopleareallhappyintheend.“可知,止匕段主要講述了
京劇中的故事的來(lái)源,并且這些故事通常以幸福結(jié)尾,人們最終都很幸福。由此可推測(cè)出,B選項(xiàng)“京劇中
的故事非常有趣?!边m合放在第三段開頭。故選B。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中"SinceMeiLanfang,oneofthegreatestperformers,visitedJapanin1919,Beijing
operahasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.”可知,自從最偉大的表演家之一梅蘭
芳于1919年訪問(wèn)日本以來(lái),京劇越來(lái)越受到全世界人民的歡迎。由此可知,梅蘭芳對(duì)京劇的流行起了很大
的作用。故選D。
【39題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知,第一段,主要京劇的歷史和它是中國(guó)文化最重要的標(biāo)志之一,引出下文;
第二段和第三段,從京劇的主要角色、京劇中的故事介紹京?。坏谒亩魏偷谖宥危瑥拿诽m芳對(duì)京劇的流行起
了很大的作用和一位美國(guó)游客講述他第一次看京劇的經(jīng)歷介紹了京劇,所以文章結(jié)構(gòu)可以分為三個(gè)部分,
如A選項(xiàng)圖示所示。故選A。
V.口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共5分)
A:Hi,Lily.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
B:Tmgoingtostayathomeandcooksomefoodformymother.
A:Soundsgreat!Whatwillyoucook?
B:Iwillcooktomatoeggnoodles,butIdon'tknowhowtocookit.40
A:Sure.__________41___________
B:Whafsnext?
A:Stir(攪拌)theeggs,fry(煎)themandputtheminabowl.Then,putthetomatoinapotandaddsomewater.
B:42_______________
A:Yes,ifseasy.Next,putthenoodlesinthepot.
B:Howlongdoesittake?
A:43Remembertoaddsomesalt.Finally,youcanmixthenoodleswiththeeggsina
bowl.
B:44Mymomwillbehappy.
A:Ithinkso.
A.Wow,itmustbedelicious.
B.About5minutes.
C.Ihavenoidea.
D.Canyouhelpme?
E.Howdoyoulikeit?
F.First,buysomenoodles,twoeggsandatomato.
G.Soundseasy!
【答案】40.D41.F42.G43.B44.A
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:這段對(duì)話介紹了西紅柿雞蛋面的具體做法。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)上文Iwillcooktomatoeggnoodles,butIdon?tknowhowtocookit.(我要做西紅柿雞蛋面,但我不知道
怎么做),可知想尋求幫助。備選句子Canyouhelpme?符合句意,故選D。
[41題詳解】
根據(jù)下文B的問(wèn)題What,snext?,可知這里介紹的是第一步。備選句子First,buysomenoodles,twoeggsand
atomato.符合句意,故選Fo
[42題詳解】
根據(jù)A的回答Yes,it'seasy.,可知Soundseasy符合句意,故選G。
43題詳解】
根據(jù)B的問(wèn)題Howlongdoesittake?,可知需回答時(shí)間。備選句子About5minutes.符合句意,故選B。
[44題詳解】
根據(jù)下文Mymomwillbehappy.和A的認(rèn)同Ithinkso.,可知Wow,itmustbedelicious.(一定很好吃)符合
句意,故選A。
【點(diǎn)睛】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,要求根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的的句子填空,使句意通順,對(duì)話連貫,表達(dá)順暢,重在考查
學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用能力和對(duì)文段的理解判斷能力。本題有一定難度,但只要聯(lián)系整篇短文,把握好
上下句的意思和關(guān)系,正確作答是不成問(wèn)題的。
第H卷(55分)
VI.任務(wù)型閱讀(65?67每小題2分,68小題3分,共9分)
閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。
DearPatrick,
I'vebeeninterestedinfigureskating(花樣滑冰)forafewmonths,butwhenIturnedtomyparentsaskingfor
moretimeonweekendstopractice,theyrefusedandsaidthatIshouldspendmyweekendstudyinginstead.What
canIdowiththis?
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 重慶工程學(xué)院《數(shù)字系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 鎮(zhèn)江市高等專科學(xué)?!稊?shù)據(jù)挖掘基礎(chǔ)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 浙江交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)及應(yīng)用實(shí)踐》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)(北京)《固體表面物理化學(xué)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 鄭州軌道工程職業(yè)學(xué)院《中外劇作家及作品研究》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 運(yùn)城職業(yè)技術(shù)大學(xué)《休閑學(xué)與休閑文化》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)同效應(yīng)
- DB2201T 69-2024 哺乳母豬智能化飼喂技術(shù)規(guī)范
- 數(shù)學(xué)社團(tuán)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)
- 房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)綜合能力-《房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)綜合能力》模擬試卷1
- GB/T 9978.5-2008建筑構(gòu)件耐火試驗(yàn)方法第5部分:承重水平分隔構(gòu)件的特殊要求
- 上海紐約大學(xué)自主招生面試試題綜合素質(zhì)答案技巧
- 辦公家具項(xiàng)目實(shí)施方案、供貨方案
- 2022年物流服務(wù)師職業(yè)技能競(jìng)賽理論題庫(kù)(含答案)
- ?;钒踩僮饕?guī)程
- 連鎖遺傳和遺傳作圖
- DB63∕T 1885-2020 青海省城鎮(zhèn)老舊小區(qū)綜合改造技術(shù)規(guī)程
- 高邊坡施工危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí)及分析
- 中海地產(chǎn)設(shè)計(jì)管理程序
- 簡(jiǎn)譜視唱15942
- 《城鎮(zhèn)燃?xì)庠O(shè)施運(yùn)行、維護(hù)和搶修安全技術(shù)規(guī)程》(CJJ51-2006)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論