2024年河北省滄州市南皮縣三校聯(lián)考中考三模英語試題

2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學文化課學情反饋英語（沖刺型）注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答卷前將密封線左側的項目填寫清楚。3.答案須用黑色字跡的鋼筆、簽字筆或圓珠筆書寫。聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）()1.A.akey B.aphone C.abridge()2.A.makearocket B.watchthemoon C.haveatoothache()3.A.anicegun B.aterribleearthquake C.atallstranger()4.A.Thetemperaturewillbeabove12℃tomorrow.B.Thetemperatureis12℃today.C.Thetemperaturewastoolowtoday.()5.A.Tonywillhaveabirthdayparty.B.Tonyfeelshappytobea15-year-oldboy.C.Tonygetsabirthdaygift.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）()6.A.Veryhot. B.Inthelibrary. C.70timesasecond.()7.A.Yes B.No,I'mnot. C.Thankstothesnow.()8.A.Allright,thanks. B.Whoknows? C.Shutitdown.()9.A.Helpyourself! B.Raiseyourhead. C.Congratulationstoyou!()10.A.I'mnotinterestedinit. B.What?Idon'thavetimeatall.C.Sorry,I'dloveto,butIhavelotsofworktodo.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）()11.WhichanimaldoesLucylikebest?A. B. C.()12.WhatisKate'ssistergoodat?A. B. C.()13.WhoislookingforBill?A.Dave. B.Joy. C.Andy.()14.WhatdoesBillusuallydoathome?A.Watertheplants. B.Tidythedesk. C.Cleantheroom.()15.WhydoesBilllikedoinghousework?A.Becausehe'sinterestedinit.B.Becauseheenjoyshelpingparents.C.Becausehewantstolearnsomething.()16.HowhasJanebeeninpaper-cutting?A.She'swonthefirstprize. B.She'slostit. C.She'sgotlastplace.()17.WhatdoesDannythinkofcookingcompetitions?A.It'shard. B.It'scool. C.It'sboring.()18.WhatwillJanedothisweekend?A.ToteachDannytocook. B.Tomakeapapercutting. C.Togiveatalk.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）()19.WhocantakepartintheEnglishSpeechCompetition?A.Allthestudents. B.TheGrade8students. C.TheGrade9students.()20.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Thefuture. B.Thegreatmen. C.Yourdream.()21.Howcanwegetmoreinformation?A.Tovisittheschoolwebsite. B.TomeetMrs.Wang.C.Tocallyourteacher.()22.WhendidChina'sTeethCareDaybegin?A.In1989. B.In2009. C.In2019.()23.Howoftenshouldwebrushteeth?A.Threetimesaday. B.Atleastonceaday. C.Twiceaday.()24.Whatiseasytohurtteeth?A.Usingteethtoopenbottles. B.Brushingteethslowly.C.Drinkinghotwater.()25.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.V.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）TheIceandSnowFestivalCity:HarbinDate:26.on______5thHistory:27.itstartedin______Last:28.forone______ormoreYoucansee:29.lively______,animalsandbuildingsoficeandsnowActivities:30.skiingand______筆試部分Ⅵ.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()31.Thehigh-speedtraingoes______aspeedof300kilometresperhour.A.with B.at C.by D.for()32.Kateisbrave.And______canpreventherfrommovingforward.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything()33.Jim'sfatherwon'taskforhelp______hehasgreattrouble.A.when B.unless C.though D.where()34.Summerholidaysarecoming.Tom'sfamily______onavacation.A.goes B.willgo C.hasgone D.hadgone()35.Howheavilyitwasraining!Theycould______seetheroadclearlybeforethem.A.hardly B.seldom C.always D.often()36.Ahobbyishelpful.Everyonemust______takinguphisown.A.succeedin B.havefun C.giveup D.endup()37.Fatheroncetoldmewater______threeforms:solid,liquidandgas.A.willhave B.had C.has D.ishaving()38.Wegottheretoolate.Theoldman______hisbiketoothers.A.isselling B.hassold C.sells D.hadsold()39.Springarrives.Asyouknow,thedaysaregetting______.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest()40.Attention,myboys!You______threequestionsatatimelater.A.willbeasked B.asked C.wasasked D.isaskedⅦ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Before1970,peoplepaidnoattentiontotheenvironmentaround.And41lawsprotectedtheenvironment.Latersomethingbegantochange.ThenonApril22thatyear,EarthDaywas42tocelebrateourplanet,tellpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblems,andencouragethemtotakeaction.NowEarthDayiscelebratedallovertheworld.Wefacemanychallenges,suchasplastic43,climatechange,andsoon.Butwecanworkhardtomakeadifference.HereisanEarth-helpinghero.AdelineTiffanieSuwanawastwelvewhenherfamily'shomeflooded.Indonesia,herislandnationinSouth-eastAsia,isoftenhithardbyfloodsandother44disasters（災難）.Adelinewantedtohelp.Studyingtheproblem,she45thatmangrove（紅樹）treesplayanimportantroleinfloodprotection.Itmadeeveryonefeelveryexcited.Thefactwasthattheirbig,tangled（纏結的）rootsslowfloodwatersand46soilfrombeingwashedaway.Butthetreeswerebeingcutdown.Adelinegatheredherclassmatestoplant20047mangrovetreesduringaschoolbreak.TheystartedagroupcalledFriendsofNature.FriendsofNatureworkstokeepthearea'sbiodiversity（生物多樣性）,fightagainstclimatechange,andhelppeoplerealizethe48oftheenvironment.Theyevenstartedaprojecttogetcleanenergytovillagesfaraway.Today,Adelineattendscollege,49howbusinessescanhelptheenvironment.Thankstothosewhohavebeenworkingontheenvironment,theworldisbecomingmuchmorebeautiful.Remember:everyoneofuscanbea50fortheenvironment!()41.A.some B.few C.many D.any()42.A.created B.wasted C.tested D.searched()43.A.reduction B.technology C.introduction D.pollution()44.A.electronic B.main C.natural D.modern()45.A.explained B.learned C.advised D.wondered()46.A.warn B.keep C.manage D.choose()47.A.young B.weak C.old D.strong()48.A.happiness B.confidence C.importance D.sadness()49.A.directing B.imagining C.supposing D.studying()50.A.relative B.passenger C.hero D.enemyⅧ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AProblem:Myfriendkeepscopyingmylook,butIlikelookingspecial.WhatshouldIdo?—AnnAdvice:Theimportantthingistotellyourfriendthetruthwithouthurtingherfeelings.Todothat,youcantalktoherusingkindwordsandnotfeelingangry.Youcangiveheryouradviceonpopulardressingorevensuggestwearingclothesthatgotogether.Thiswayyou'llstilllooklikeeachother,butnottwins!Problem:Myroomisalwaysmessy.NomatterwhatIdo,Ican'tkeepitclean!—MikeAdvice:Herearesomegreatwaystomakeyourroomabittidier.Startbypickingupthingsyoudon'tuseorwantanymore.Youcangivethemawaytothoseinneed.Lessthingsmeanslessmess!Then,trytomakeitahabittoputawaythingsafteryouusethem.Donewithyoursportsshoesfortheday?Backwheretheyshouldbe.Finally,setatimer（定時器）forfiveminuteseachnighttocleananymess!Problem:I'msadbecauseIhavetogotoasummercamp.Ijustwanttohaveasummerlikemyfriends.Helpmeout!—JessieAdvice:We'resorryyou'refeelingthisway!Thebestthingtodoistolookatthingsonthebrightside.There,anewgroupofkidswillbecomeyourfriends.They'llknowexactlyhowyoufeelandhelpyou.What'smore,goingtoasummercampdoesn'tmeanaterriblesummer.You'llstillhavefuninthesunwithyourfriends.()51.WhatmakesAnnfeelworried?A.Herfriendkeepscopyingherlook. B.Herroomisalwaysmessy.C.She'ssadtohaveabadsummer. D.Shecan'tpasshertest.()52.WhichistheadviceforMike?A.Lookingatthingsonthebrightside.B.Pickingupthingsnotusedorwantedanymore.C.Talkingtohisfriendusingkindwords.D.Givinghisfriendtheadviceonpopulardressing.()53.WhydoesJessiefeelsad?A.Becauseofhatinglookingspecial. B.Becauseofhavingaterriblespring.C.Becauseofhavingtogotoasummercamp.D.Becauseofbeingafraidtogoswimming.BOnherwaytoschool,AmberWilliamsfoundapennyontheground."Seeapenny,pickitup.Alldaylong,you'llbelucky."Rememberingthesong,shequicklypickeditup."I'veneverseenyousmilesobig,Amber."ShelookedaroundandsawBella,themostpopulargirlinherclass.They'dhardlyspokenbefore,althoughtheylivedonthesamestreet."Wasitbecauseofthepenny?"shethought.Overthenextfewhours,Amberhadthebesttimeever.Shegotthestrangeanswerinthemathclass.Shefoundafive-dollarbillinherbackpack.Themostexcitingmomentcameasshegotafullmarkinthehistorytest.Mr.Smithpraisedherinclassandeveryonewascheeringforher."That'sit.I'llgonowherewithoutthispenny,"shedecided.Thingskeptgoingsmoothlyuntilschoolwasover.Amberfoundthepennygone.Shecheckedherbackpackandthenallherpockets.Itwasnotthere.Sittingatherdesk,shefeltlikeshewasgoingtocry.Ahandsuddenlyappearedinfrontofherface."AreyouOK?Doyouneedsomehelp?"Amberrecognizedthatvoice.ItwasBella.Thoughabitshy,shetoldBellaabouthowthepennychangedherlifeofbadluck.Whenshefinishedherstory,Bellalaughed."Idon'tthinkthepennydidsomuch.Italkedtoyouasyoualwaysseemedcool.Andyouarealwaysagoodstudent.I'msureyoustudiedafterthetestlastnight,didn'tyou?"IttookAmberaminutetounderstandBella."Ithinkyou'reright,"sheheldhernewfriend'shandandsmiled."I'mmakingmyownluckfromnowon."()54.WhichdidAmberWilliamspickup?A.Apenny. B.Afive-dollarbill. C.Abackpack. D.Abook.()55.WhatdoweknowaboutAmberWilliams'day?A.Shegotabadtimeallday. B.Itwasfullofinterestingmoments.C.Everythingwentsmoothly. D.Everythingfeltlonganddifficult.()56.WhatwouldAmberWilliamsdecidetodoatlast?A.Alwaysbeingagoodstudent. B.Changingherunhappylife.C.Findingagoodwaytobelucky. D.Makingherownluckfromnowon.CThereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet.Somepeopleliveaquietlife,haveagoodjobandenjoythemselveseveryday.Butdoyouknowthatsomeofthemdon'thaveenoughfood?Theyarehungry,poorandinabadsituation.It'sreportedthatmorethan800millionpeoplesufferfromhunger.That'ssadnewsforeachkindperson.What'smore,itshouldn'tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsomefoodsothatwecancontinuetofeedthepoor.Weaccept:CannedfoodBiscuitsRiceBoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy*Noopenedfood.*Noexpired（過期的）food.*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference.Emailusatstophunger@.P.S.Ifyou'refreeonweekendsandinterestedinworkingasavolunteer,pleasecallMr.Huangat138327516.Duringworktime,threemealsarefreeandoneworksuitisofferedtoyou.Yourjobistosortthefoodsaccordingtotherulesandputthemintheirownboxes.Thejobisnoteasy,sopleasethinkitoverfirst.We'relookingforwardtoyourcoming.()57.Howmanypeopledon'thaveenoughfood?A.About138million. B.Morethan930million.C.Morethan800million. D.About930million.()58.WhatdoesXYZFoodBankworkfor?A.Tohelpfixthefoodproblemforthepoor. B.Tosortthefoodsforthepoor.C.Tosavemilliontonsoffoodforthepoor. D.Todropoffsomefoodforthepoor.()59.HowcanyouconnectwithXYZFoodBank?A.Byvisitingtheirwebsite. B.Bye-mailingthem.C.Bywritingtothem. D.Bysendingmessagestothem.()60.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Toofferfreemealstothepoor. B.Tohelppeoplefindjobs.C.Towarnpeoplenottowastefood. D.Tocallonpeopletogiveawayfood.DAsmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithsomeprogressinstudies.Orapersonmaysmileifafriendtellsafunnyjoke.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.Itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles（肌肉）tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolooknicebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However,peopleoftensayasmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobearoundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewantstostaywithsomeonewhoisalwaysunhappy.Smileshavepower.Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasilyandquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whenapersonlaughs,peopletendtolaughwithhimorher.Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileoralaugh.Itistheeasiestwaytocheersomeoneup.Smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Eventhoughyouaresad,trysmiling.You'llfindthatitwillbedifficulttostaysadforverylong!()61.Whymayapersonsmileaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseofhavingthebestthing.B.Becauseofbeingpleasedwithprogressinstudies.C.Becauseofstayingwithfriends. D.Becauseoffindingtheeasiestway.()62.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?A.Smilesmakepeoplenice. B.Itiseasiertosmile.C.Smilesarepowerful. D.Smilesareverygoodforyourbody.()63.Whatdoweknowaboutsmilingandlaughinginthepassage?A.Theycanspreadeasilyandquickly. B.Itisdifficulttodescribethem.C.Smilingandlaughingarenotexercise. D.Theyaretwosamefeelings.()64.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword"tend"?A.Expect. B.Wish. C.Promise. D.Prefer.()65.Whichisthepropertitleforthepassage?A.TrytobeHappy,please. B.Staywithsomeonehappy,please.C.Don'tlaughloudly,please. D.Let'sSmile,please!Ⅸ.任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66~70題。KristenTapping,agraduatefromLondonSouthBankUniversity,hasinventedabikewheelthatcanhelpcleanpollutionfromtheair.It'scalledRolloe.Thewheelusesfins（翼）topullinairasitturns.Itthenusesfilters（過濾器）totakeinpollutedairandgiveoffcleanairbackintotheenvironment.Thewheelcanfiltermoreairifitgoesfaster,althoughitstillworksatlowspeeds.Tappingsaiduserswouldneedtochangethefiltereveryweek,orafterabout250kilometers,tomakesurethewheelcontinuestoworkwell.Thewheelfitsinthefrontofastandardbikeandweighsaboutonekilogram.TappingsaidshewasencouragedtocreatethewheelwhenshewasbikingaroundLondon."Intraffic,youalwaysnoticethepollution;theheat,thegasesandthesmell,"shesaid.Shepredictsthatif10percentofridersinLondonhadaRolloeontheirbike,theycouldfilterabout266,865m3ofairaday,althoughthishasyettobetested.ArecentreportshowsthatLondon'shealthcostsbecauseofairpollutionarethehighestoutofthe432Europeancities.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasalsosaidthatoutdoorairpollutioncausesabout4.2milliondeathsaroundtheworldeachyear.Tappingwantstousethewheelonsharedbikeprojectsatfirst,withtheaimofmakingthewheelsavailableforallbikestouse.Shesaysshewouldalsoliketocreateawheelthatwouldfitinthebackofabike,aswellasmakingthemavailableindifferentsizes.66、67題完成句子；68~70題簡略回答問題。66.KristenTappingsaysRolloecanhelp__________________________fromtheair.67.Thewheelusesfilterstotakein__________andgiveoffcleanairbackintotheenvironment.68.Wheredoesthewheelfit?__________________________________________________________________________________________69.WhyareLondon'shealthcoststhehighestoutofthe432Europeancities?__________________________________________________________________________________________70.Whatdoyouthinkofthewheel?Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________X.詞語運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。QianXuesenisagreat71.______(science).HewasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceinDecember1911.Afterhegraduated72.______ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hegot73.______chancetostudyintheUSA.Afewyears74.______(late),hebecameateacheraswellasaresearcherthatstudiesrocketsandmissile（導彈）theories.Whenhewas44,hereturnedto75.______(we)countryandthecountyspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthe76.______(one)researchinstitute（研究所）ofrocketsandmissiles.Hemade77.______importantcontributionstothemissileandspaceprogramsthathewashonoredas"TheFatherofChina'sMissiles".HepassedawayinOctober,2009,butallthe78.______(China)peoplewillrememberhimforever.Hisdevotiontoourcountrywas79.______(express)inhissaying,"Mycareer（事業(yè)）isinChina,my80.______(succeed)isinChinaandmydestination（終點）isinChina!"XI.基礎寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用。句末標點已給出。81.is,inthisreport,somethingnew,there__________________________________________________________________________________________.82.is,atthemeeting,speaking,who__________________________________________________________________________________________?83.pick,don't,please,flowers___________________________________________________________________