2024-2025學(xué)年牛津深圳版八年級上期末英語試題附答案

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期荔灣區(qū)期末初二統(tǒng)考試卷和答案（英語科）

二、語言學(xué)問與運(yùn)用（共10分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分）

從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

16.inourclassplayingbasketball,soweareallgoodatit.

A.Nobody;likeBEverybody;likeC.Nobody;likesD.Everybody;likes

17.WiththehelpofmissLi,IspeakEnglishinmyclass.

AbetterB.thebestC.wellD.muchbetter

18.—Doyouknowherwell?

-Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsold.

A.areBwereC.havebeenD.willbe

19.Tommeforhelphehasbecomepopular.

A.willask,ifB.willask,thenC.asks,whileD.asks,since

2O.Atthestartofcountry,carsbecamepopular.

A.twentyB.twentiesC.twentiethD.thetwentieth

21.Theexpertwillgiveussomeadvicehowtoimproveourmemory.

A.onB.withC.inD.to

22.Wecannotchangethepast.Youitagain.

A.hadnotbettersayB.hadbetternotsay

C.hadbetternottosayD.hadbettersaynot

23.Afterdoingsomeexercise,ourbodiesbecame.

A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxed;relaxed

C.relaxing,relaxedD.relaxed,relaxing

24.Internetallowspeopletheinformationtheyneedanytime,anywhere.

A.getB.gotCgettingD.toget

25.It'ssunnytodayItisn'titwasyesterday.

A.ascoldasB.ascolderasC.ascoldestasD.asthecoldas

其次節(jié)語法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分是10分）

閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下連貫的要求，從26?35題各題所

給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

PaulLucascanoftenbesoonwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.26people

aresurprisedtoseehimwalking27myshoesorsocks,28Lucasdoesn'tmind

atall.Helikestowalkbarefoot（赤腳），andsodo640othermemberofDirtySole

Society,theclubthatLucas29yearsago.Lucas'sideaforthisistoencourageother

tolive30-freeofshoes.

AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantage,31mostimportantis

simplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosaysthatwalingbarefootallowyoutoexperience

theworlddirectlyby32itwithyourfeet.Inaddition,thefeetdonotsmellso

much33theystaydry,makingithardforbacteria34_.And,ofcourse,walking

barefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit'sactually35thanwearingshoes.

26.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes

B.withoutC.onD.in

28.A.andB.orC.alsoD.but

B.startC.startedD.hasstarted

B.freelyC.freerD.lessfreely

31.A.AB.AnC.TheD不填

32.A.touchB.touchingC.touchedD.totouch

B.sinceC.whileD.become

B.grownC.growingD.togrow

B.healthyC.healthierD.healthiest

三、完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從36-45題各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中，選

出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Doyouwriteyouownblog（博客）?Doyouoften36others?blogsontheinternet?

Allovertheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsas

diariesandplacestosharetheexperienceand37adviceorhelp

“Iwritemyactivitieseveryday.38funnythingsorworriesinmylife.^says

Lali,a16-years-oldhighschoolstudentatCambridgeHighschoolinWashington.41

likeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore39andmore

peoplewilllikeitIt'sagoodwayto40mylifetotheworld“Shehashadher

blogforeightmonths.

Studentslikewritingblogs.41theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdon't

needto42anymoney.

Onceyoustarttowriteyourblog,youwi1143thatyouopenupanewworld.But

whatyouwritedown44troubleyousometimes.So,usetheblogcarefully45you

cankeepyourselfawayfromsometroubles.Theblogmakeseverybody'slifecolorful.

36.A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss

37.A.learnfromB.dealwithC.askforD.dependon

B.betweenConcludingD.besides

39.AmonB.modernC.famousD.interesting

B.sendC上ringD.report

B.WhileC.UntilD.Because

B.spendC.takeD.cool

43.A.dreamB.thinkC.findD.hope

44.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can

whenB.eventhoughC.sothatD.eversince

四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列三篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，并選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在

答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

(A)

Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofSt.Thomas,Dr.JohnCLilytriedto

teachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglish.Margaret,anexperiment(試驗(yàn))helper,

wouldlikedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe,sleepandplay

togetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdayoffforMargaret.Shelivedherlife

withswimmingclothes-withacoatoncolderevenings,andcutherhairshortsothat

shecouldgetonwithpetereasily.

Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningher

attentions.Hedrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Asatimewent

by,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.

Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimepeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljust

astwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Aftera

fewweeks,Margaretreceivedthesadnewsthatpeterhadkilledhimselfbyrefusingto

breathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.

DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish,but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbroken

hearts.

46.peteristhenameof.

A.doctorB.adolphinC.ascientistD.anexperimenthelper

47.Margaretworkeddaysaweekduringtheexperiment.

A.four

48.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn't.

A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonfeellikeothers

C.wearswimmingclothesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim

49.Theendingofthestorywasthat.

A.Margaretdidn'tleavethelab

B.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatleast

C.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied

D.Dr.JohnCLilywaspleasedwiththeexperiment.

50.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.dolphinsaren'tworthstudying

B.dolphinscan'tbehumans'goodfriends

C.dolphincan'tcommunicatewithhumans

D.dolphinmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumans

|（B）|___—____—____——.—.____,批注[luml]:卷子過于模糊，原文的

圖截下來后特別不清晰，故沒有依據(jù)

Everyday,NewsonTV,radioandonlinebringsyoustoriesfromacrossChina.Have原文做成表格

yougotastoryaboutlifeinChina?Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstoryhere.

Sincethewinterlastyear,thehaze（霧霾）hashappenedalotoftimes.lthasdonegreat

harm（損害）toourdailylife.Moreandmorepeoplehavetogotoseethedoctor

becausetheseriousdiseasecausedbythehaze.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedand

quitealotofflightshavetobeputoffjustbecauseofthehazeweather.On

Oct,30,2024,in16-carchaincollusion（連環(huán)相撞）onthehighwayinTangshan,many

peoplewerehurtandsomeevendied.BeijingInternationalAirportcanceledorputoff

nearly76fightsonOct,6,2024astheresultoftheweather（WuHai,Shantou）

Ifsreportedthat293pedestrians（彳亍人）dieoftrafficaccidentseverydayinchina.I

myselfeverexperiencedaveryterribleaccident.

EarlylastThursdaymorning,!waswalkingonmywaytoschoolasusual.Alittleboy

ranpastme.Heransofastwhencrossingthestreetthathedidn'tnoticeaspeedingcar

cameroundthecorner.!wasscaredandshoutedtohimtoshop,butitwastoolate.The

boywasknockeddownbythecar.Ihurriedtotheboy,cryingforhelp.Theboywas

takentothehospitalassoonasthepolicemenanddoctorsarrived.Later,Ileamedthe

boydiedbecausehelosttoomuchblood.（LiLan,Guangzhou）

51.whatharmdoesthehazecausetoflights?

A.Manyflightshavetobeputoff

B.Manytrafficaccidentshappened

C.Manypeoplewerehurtintheflights

D.Manypeoplehavetogotoseethedoctor

52.howmanypedestriansdieoftrafficaccidenteveryday?

A.16B.76C.293D.239

53.Whydidtheboydie?

A.Herantoofast.B.Hewashurtbadly.

C.HewashitbyabusD.Helosttoomuchblood.

54.Mainideaofthesecondstoryisabout.

A.trafficsafetyB.293pedestriansC.thelittleboyD.mywaytoschool

55.whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NewsonTVB.StoriesonlineC.LifeinthesouthD.LifeinChina

（C）

Childrenarenaturalscientists,veryinterestedintheworldaroundthem.Helping

themenjoysciencecanbeeasy.There'snoneedforalotofscientificterms（科學(xué)俗

語）ormodernlabs.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'sinterest.

Firstly,listentotheirquestions.!oncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-old

Childrentotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbook

questions^aboutschooling,themoneyIgotandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenI

finishedanswering,wesatfacingeachothersilently.FinallyIsaid,“Nowthatwe've

finishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?”

Afteralongwalk,aboyputuphishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper（蚱

蟠）eat?WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why??,Thisbeganalot

ofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.

Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,

afteraskingaquestion,manyteachersusuallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforan

answer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenteachersincreasetheir“waittime“tothree

secondsormore,childrengivebetteranswers.

Butintakingaboutscience,thesewordsmakeachildthinkthatthediscussionis

over.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying,"That'sinteresting^^or“Fveneverthought

ofitthatwaybefore/5orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.

Lastly,show;don'ttell.Letchildrenlookattheirhandsthroughamicroscope（顯微

鏡），andthey'llunderstandwhyyouwanttowashbeforedinner.

56.Howcanwehelpchildrenenjoyscience?

A.TellthemthetermsB.sharetheirinterest

C.LetthemstudyinlabsD.letthemseetheworldaround

57.Inthesecondparagraph,theword“yourlist”mean

A.youranswertothequestionsB.yourownquestionsaboutscience

C.yourquestionfromtextbookD.allthequestionsofyourown

58.Whafsthebestwayforteacherstogetchildren'sbetteranswers?

A.Askthemtoanswerquickly.B.Waitforoneortwoseconds.

C.Tellthemtowatchtheirlanguage.D.Waitatleastthreeseconds.

59.WhichofthefollowingwaysareNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tellchildrentorememberfacts.

B.Givechildrentimetothink.

C.Letchildrenseethingsforthemselves.

D.Encouragechildrentoaskquestionoftheirown.

6O.Thewriterofthepassageisprobably.

A.ateachersB.ascientistC.aboy'sfatherD.areporter

五、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)單詞拼法（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

依據(jù)下列句子以及所給的單詞的首字母寫出所缺的單詞，在填寫答題卡時(shí)，要求

寫出完整單詞。（沒空只寫一詞）

61.Tomwasbinapoorfamily.

62.Beforeyouhandinyourpaper,pleaseetheansweragaintomakesure

thattheyarecorrect.

63.Asaforeignstudent,Ilivewithahfamily.

64.Thestampisnotwcollecting.

65.MissWangusuallyasksustoretellthestoryaccordingtothereadingt.

其次節(jié)完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

請依據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（沒空只寫一詞）66.爸媽喜

愛飯后一起去漫步。

Myparentsenjoytogetherafter

dinner.

67.他的腦海里充溢著環(huán)球旅游的支配。

Hehisplansfortravelingthe

world.

68.他們期盼明年到英國學(xué)習(xí)。

TheyareintheUKnextyear.

69.如今，我們幾乎都有手機(jī)，所以很便利與家人與摯友保持聯(lián)系。

Today,almostallofushavecellphones,soifsconvenientto__

ourfamiliesandfriends.

70.在我看來，沒有什么比生命更重要。

ismoreimportantthanlife.

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分10分）

有機(jī)會(huì)以交換生的身份到其他國家學(xué)習(xí)是一件多么幸運(yùn)的事，假如你就是其中一

個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒，請依據(jù)下面的中文提示，寫出你的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和感受。

Afantasticexperience

時(shí)間5月1號(hào)到現(xiàn)在

地點(diǎn)Woodparkschool

活動(dòng)1.與來自法國的組員一起學(xué)習(xí)好玩的課程（course）；上課跟我們的有所

不同，更注意訓(xùn)練而不是教你什么；2.作為交換生，要向其他同學(xué)介

紹我們自己的國家（present）；

3.周末，支配一些觀光活動(dòng)。

收獲學(xué)到許多英國文化和歷史；英語提高了許多；結(jié)交了來自不同國家的

摯友，變得更獨(dú)立和堅(jiān)毅（independentandstrong）o

感受……

要求：1.70詞左右。

2.表達(dá)清晰，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范。

3.開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Afantasticexperience

I'msoluckytohavethechancetovisitWoodparkschoolasanexchange

student.ThevisithasgonewellsinceMay1st.

答案

一、聽力

第一節(jié)聽力理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1-5ACCBA6-10ACACA