外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末考試試卷及答案

第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試卷

時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分

第一卷聽力部分（25分）

一、聽句子，選擇與其相符的圖片。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

4.

5.

6.A.Yes,Tdloveto.B.No,Idon't.C.Itisagoodjob.

7.A.Sheisshyandlonely.

B.Shehaslongblackhairandtwobigblackeyes.

C.Sheisverybrightandwarm-hearted.

8.A.Tomorrow.B.Twohoursago.C.Foraboutthreeyears.

9.A.Goodidea.B.Thankyou.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.

10.A.Byeatingmore.B.Byreadingmore.C.Bysleepingmore.

三、短對(duì)話理解。洪5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

11.WheredoesLily'spenfriendcomefrom?

A.China.B.Brazil.C.America.

12.Whoboughttheskirtforthegirl?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather'sfriend.C.Hermother'sfriend.

13.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowabout?

A.Hewantstoknowaboutherexperience.

B.Hewantstoknowaboutherworkasapresenter.

C.Hewantstoknowaboutherworkasareporter.

14.WhatisTomdoingatthemoment?

A.HeisstudyingEnglish.B.Heisplayingwithhisfriends.

C.Heisplayingcomputergames.

15.WhenwillPetercomeback?

A.Tomorrow.B.Intwodays.C.Inthreedays.

四、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第16、17小題。

16.Whohasaproblem?

A.Lucy*smother.B.Theman.C.Lucy.

17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofplayingcomputergames?

A.ItisbadforLucy'seyes.

B.ItisimportantforLucy'sstudy.

C.ItisinterestingforLucy'slife.

聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第18?20小題。

18.WhydidLilylooksad?

A.ShefoughtwithAnna.

B.Shedidnotpasstheexam.

C.Shewasill.

19.HowlongwasLilyawayfromschool?

A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreedays.

20.HowwilltheyhelpLily?

A.Byhelpingherdoherhomework.

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B.Bylookingafterher.

C.Bystudyingtogetherwithher.

五、信息轉(zhuǎn)換。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

AgeDreamReason

Itwas21.________intheuniformand

FiveApoliceman

policemenwereallbrave.

TenA22.________Thedoctormustbevery23.________.

24.______AtourguideBegoodat25.________andliketraveling.

第二卷筆試部分95分）

六、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10小題，每小題分，共10分）

26.Sometimesthesmoothsurfaceofthelakereally___likeamirror.

A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes

27.ThePLANavy（中國(guó)人民解放軍海軍）hasbeengreatlyhelpingkeepworldpeace.AsaChinese,

Iamit.

A.responsibleforB.proudof

C.fullofD.knownfor

28.—Iamreallynervousaboutthetalentshowtonight.Itsmyfirsttimeonshow.

一!Youcanmakeit.Wewillallsupportyou.

A.OfcourseB.Comeon

C.ThankgoodnessD.Takecare

29.1alwaystellmystudentsontheroadbecauseit'sreallydangerous.

A.nottoplayB.toplaynotC.notplayingD.notplay

30.一Iwenttoyourofficeat9：00yesterdaymorning,butyouwerenotin.

一Sorry,Iwiththemanagerinthemeetingroomatthattime.

A.amtalkingB.wastalkingC.weretalkingD.havetalked

31.Bill,stopsmoking,youllgetbettersoon.

A.butB.afterC.orD.and

32.Youcangotoasktheteacherinhisofficeifyouneedhishelp.

A.inpersonB.insilenceC.ontimeD.onair

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33.―What'stheofthemeeting?

一Totalkaboutthetravelplan.

A.meaningB.resultC.purposeD.way

34.一Iseverybodyintheclassroom,Mary?

一No.Lindaisabsent.Sheforthreedays.

A.hasfallenillB.hasbeenillC.fellillD.wasill

35.―WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?

一Heasked.

A.whyIamsohappytoday

B.whatwillIdofortheweekend

C.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschool

D.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight

七、完形填空。（共10小題，每小題I分，共10分）

Oneeveninglastsummer,whenIaskedmy14-year-oldson,Ray,forhelpwithdinner,his

response（回答）shockedme."What'sacolander（漏勺）?”heasked.Icouldonlyblame_36.In

thefamily,nobodyelsewentintothekitchenexceptme.Butthatnight,asI_37__tohimthata

colanderisthethingwithholesinit,IwonderedwhatelseIhadn't_38Rayfor.

Asparents,whilewefocusonoursons*confidenceandcharacter,weperhapsdon'talways

considerthatweare_39raisingsomeone'sfutureroommates,boyfriends,husbands,orfathers.

—40Icameupwithaplan:IwouldofferRayaprivatehomeeconomicscourse.Iwas_41=to

findthathedidn'tsayno.Fortwohours,threedaysaweek,Raywasallmine.

Iknewthathewouldratherhavebeenplayingbasketballwithfriendsthan_4?_tomend

sockswithhismother,butinfacthewaslearning,andmorethanjusthousekeeping.66Iappreciate

（感激）whatyoudo_43amum,“hetoldmeoneday.Raynowrealizesthere's_44masculine

（男子氣概的）aboutbeinghelpless.

Now,notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,butalsohecanmakeabigmealforhisfamily.

That's45Icallaman.TmgladthatIpreparedsogreatapresentformyfuturedaughterin-law.

36.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.myselfD.himself

37.A.explainedB.continuedC.thoughtD.advised

38.A.plannedB.preparedC.producedD.punished

4

39.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.either

40.A.ButB.AndC.BecauseD.So

41.A.cheerfulB.nervousC.patientD.serious

42.A.learningB.checkingC.askingD.affording

43.A.byB.forC.asD.with

44.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

45.A.whatB.howC.whyD.who

八、閱讀理解。（共10小題，每小睥分，共20分）

A

WelcometotheHuangshanTaipingCableway（索道）！ThisisAsia*slongestandChina'sbiggest

touristcableway!Eachcablecarcancarry100passengersandonestaffworker.Thecablewayis3,

709meterslong.

Theridetakesabouteightminutes.

Herearethingsyoumustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.

,Pleaseobeytherules.Waitinalinefortickets,thesecuritycheckandentry.

?Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhallandtakethecablecar.

,Peoplewhohaveseriousillnessesshouldnottakethecablecar.

?Don'tuseyourmobilephonewhileyouareinthecablecar.Keepyourheadandhandsinside

thecar.Becausethecablecarmayshakeduringtheride,pleaseholdthehandrail（扶手）firmly.

?Ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Askthestaffworkerforhelp.

?Pleasebringyourpersonalbelongingswithyoubeforeyouleavethecablecar.Don'tstepout

ofthecaruntilitstopscompletely.

?Youarenotallowedtocarryflammable,explosiveorotherdangerousthingsintothecablecar.

Pleasecallourstaffwhenyouneedhelp.Ourservicenumberi

Thankyouverymuchforyourcooperation.

46.Beforetravellersenterthepassengerhall,theymust.

A.takeaphotoB.showtheirtickets

C.handintheirmobilephonesD.takeaphysicalexamination

47.Accordingtothepassage,flammableandexplosivethingsare.

A.expensiveB.cheapC.deliciousD.dangerous

5

48.Thepassageabovemaybe.

A.anoticeB.areportC.apieceofnewsD.astory

B

YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthda^erywell.But

doyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmerican

girl.Andshebecameveryrichafterthat.

Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Once,shewas

invitedtoherfriend'sbirthdayparty.Shewaspleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney

tobuyagiftforher."Thepartyiscomingsoon,butnowIdon'thaveanymoney."thegirlcried.

Laterthatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthegiftwhenthedooropenedandhergrandma

camein."Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl'sstory,shesaid,"Don'tworry.I

thinkIcanhelpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto..."Whatabeautifu1

song!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream!Shewroteitdownatonceand

wouldsingittoherfriendsattheparty.

Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendswereveryhappy."How

wonderfullyyousing!Ihaven'theardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyouforgivingmethe

specialgift."saidherfriend.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamefamousin

America.

49.Thegirlwassadbecause.

A.shedidn'twanttogototheparty

B.shewouldbebusythatday

C.shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyagift

D.shewasn'tinvitedtotheparty

50.Herfriendthoughtthatthesongwas.

A.boringB.beautifulC.interestingD.sad

51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thegirlwasstillpoorafterwritingthesong.

B.Thegirlwrotethesongwithhergrandpainherdream.

C.ThegirFsfriendhadheardthesongbefore.

D.Thegirlbecamefamousbecauseofthesong.

6

c

WhenIsawRonnyforthefirsttime,helookedlikeotherkidsinthefirst-gradeclassroom

whereIvolunteeredasaReadingMum.However,heusuallyarrivedatschoolwearingoldclothes.

OnthedaywhenitwasRonny'sturntoread,hesatveryclosetome.Iwatchedhisfingers

moveslowlyundereachletterashetriedtospeakout“BudtheSub”.Itsoundedmorelike"Baw

DawSaw“whenhesaiditbecauseofhisdifficultywiththealphabet（字母）.

TheyearpassedquicklyandRonnyhadmadesomeprogress,buthewasstillbelowthelevelof

thegrade.Afewweeksbeforetheschoolyearended,Iheldanaward（頒獎(jiǎng)）ceremony.Ihadgifts

andcertificates（證書）foreveryone.IttookmeawhiletothinkaboutwhichRonnyfit;Ibelieved

thegiftcouldcheerhimup.Ifinallydecidedon“TheMostProgressiveReader”.Ishowedhis

certificateandabook.

Afewdayslater,IsawRonnyreadingthebookwhenIwentbacktotheschool.Histeachersaid,

“Hehasn'tputthatbookdown.Thafsthefirstbookhe'severowned."

FiqhtiiiRbacktears（眼淚），IcamenearRonnyandasked,"Willyoureadmeyourbook,

Ronny?”Henodded.

Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomemoresmoothlythanI'deverthought.When

hefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaid,“Goodbook.”

Atthatmoment,IknewIshoulddowhatanauthor（作家）haddone一carechildrenandmake

themexcellent.

52.ThewriterfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithRonny's.

A.eyesB.talentC.pronunciationD.fingers

53.Theunderlinedphrase“fightingback（tears）,9inthefifthparagraphmeans.

A.beginningtocrysilently

B.turningbacktocryloudly

C.beingfilledwithsadtears

D.tryinghardnottoshowthefeeling

54.Thewriterwasmovedsodeeplythatshewantedto.

A.helpmorechildrenbecomesuccessful

B.takecareofRonnyallthetime

C.teachchildrenintheschoolasateacher

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D.writemorenovelsforchildren

55.Choosethemainideaofthisarticle.

A.Manychildrenaren'tcaredinsomeschools.

B.Childrenshouldbeencouragedintheirstudy.

C.Mostchildrenliketoreadiftheyhavegoodbooks.

D.Alltheauthorscanbegoodteachersinprimaryschools.

九、任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）

下面文章中第56-60題需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從方框中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)

中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。

Fivewaystomakeagreatfirstimpre（￡5M^!

Researchershavediscoveredthat,ingeneral,itonlytakessevensecondsforapersontostart

makingjudgmentsaboutyouwhentheyfirstmeetyou.That'swhyyoushouldfollowtheseuseful

tipsonhowtocreateagoodfirstimpression.

56.________

Beforemeetingsomeone,startthinkingaboutthepurposeofthemeeting.Areyoutryingto

impressthem?Forexample,ifyouwanttomakenewfriendsatasocialevent,youwillwantto

appearfriendly.Andifyoudecidetorunfortheclasspresidentatyourschool,youwillneedto

appearconfident（自信）.

57._______

Smilingisthemostimportantthingyoucandowhenmeetingsomeonenew.Itshowsthat

you'refriendlyandmakespeoplearoundyoufeelmorecomfortable.To

haveawinningsmile,makesureyourteetharecleanbybrushingthemeveryday.

58._______

Beforeyoubeginspeaking,youwillbejudgedonyourbodylanguage.Therefore,it'simportant

toshowtrustinyourselfbystandinguptallandputtingyourshouldersback.Besides,ifyouuncross

yourarms,youwillappearrelaxedandfriendly.

59._______

Howyousmellcaninfluencepeople'sfirstimpressionofyou.Ifyouhaveabadbodysmell,it

willputpeopleoff.Inshort,aimtosmellcleanandavoidputtingonalotofscentedproducts.

60._______

8

Whatyouwearmatters.Whileyoushouldlookcleanandtidy,it'salsoimportanttodress

properly.Whetheryou'regoingtoabirthdaypartyorasportingevent,youshouldthinkaboutwhat

yourclothessayaboutyou.

A.Smellgood.

B.Dresstoimpress.

C.Getreadyforaspeech.

D.Asmilegoesalongway.

E.Becarefulaboutyourbodylanguage.

F.Decidewhatimage（開2象）youwanttopresent.

十、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（其中有一項(xiàng)多余）。（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

A：Hi,Emma.What'syourhobby?

B：Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.

A：61.________

B：Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?

A：Jazzandrockmusic.62.

B：Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.

A：Why?

B：63.Whoareyourfavouriterocksingers?

A：JonBonJoviandCuiJian.

B：HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?

A：Sure.Ihavemany.64.

B：Yes.

A：OK.65.

B：Thankyou.IllalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavouritesingershere.

A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.

B.Whataboutyou?

C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?

D.PHbringsomeofthemtoschool.

E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?

F.Ilikemusic,too.

十一、單詞拼寫。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

66.Hisschoolisapublicschool,notag（私人的）one.

67.Theyhavegota1（教訓(xùn)）fromthisaccident.

68.Theplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Ican'ta（買得起）tobuyone.

69.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthee（環(huán)境）.

70.MrZhangalwayse（鼓勵(lì)）metospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.

十二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

71.MarywenttoEgypt2yearsago.（用for2years改為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）

MaryinEgyptfor2years.

72.TheygotoCityLibraryonceaweek.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

dotheygotoCityLibrary?

73.Itsmeaningful.Wehelptheblindpeopleseeagain.（合并成一句）

It'smeaningfulforustheblindpeopleseeagain.

74.Theteacherseemedtobesatisfiedwithourgrades.（改為同義句）

theteachersatisfiedwithourgrades.

75.Whichsubjectdoyouprefer,artormusic?（改為同義句）

Whichsubjectdoyou,artormusic?

十三、書面表達(dá)。（本題20分）

最近，你美國(guó)的筆友Tony在與同學(xué)的交往中遇到了煩惱，他寫郵件向你尋求幫助。請(qǐng)你

以李華的身份給他寫一封郵件，提出你的一些建議。

建議內(nèi)容包括：遇到問題多傾訴，多與他人分享情緒，尊重他人，與人為善，誠(chéng)實(shí)守信……

要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。

參考詞匯：sharesolverespect（尊重）friendlybehonestto

DearTony,

I'msorrytohearthatyouhaveproblemswithclassmates.I'mgladtohelpyou.

Ihopeeverythingwillgowellwithyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua

n

參考答案

第一卷聽力部分

聽力材料：

一、1.Inourlibrary,therearemanybooksonthebookshelf.

2.Myfatherlikesplayingfootballbest.

3.Look!Thegirliscrying.What'sthematter?

4.MyfamilywilltraveltoAustraliabyplane.

5.1haveacollectionoffans.

二、6.Wouldyouliketoworkforaradiostation?

7.WhatdoesyourbestfriendMarylooklike?

8.Howlonghaveyoucollectedstamps?

9.Whydon'twehaveapicnichere?

10.HowdoyoustudyEnglishwell,Cindy?

三、11.W：Couldyoutellmewhereyourpenfriendsarefrom?I'mmakingasurvey

aboutit.

M：Sure.MineisfromBrazilandLily'sisfromAmerica.

12.M：Whataniceskirt!Whendidyoubuyit?

W：Well,Ididn'tbuyit.Itwasabirthdaypresentfromoneofmymother's

friends.

13.M：It'sreallyniceofyoutotalktous.

W：Pmhappytotalktoyou.Ienjoythetimeattheradiostation.

M：Socanyoutellusaboutyourworkasapresenter?

W：OK.

14.W：Whydon'tyougoouttoplaywithyourfriends,Tom?

M：Well,Ireallywantto.ButmyparentsaskmetostudyEnglishbecause

myEnglishispoor.

15.W：HasPetercomeback,Tom?

M：Notyet.HewillbebackinthreedaysonFriday.

四、Textl

M：Whathappenedtoyou,Lucy?Youlooksad.

W：Ihadaproblemwithmymotheranddecidednottotalktoher.

M：Why?

W：Iwantedtoplaycomputergamesonthecomputer.Butshedidn'tagree.She

saiditwasbadforme.Youknowmanyofmyclassmatesoftenplay

computergames.

M：Yes,butIthinkyourmotherisright.It'sveryimportantforyoutostudynow.

Playingcomputergamesisbadforyoureyes.Youshouldsaysorrytoyour

mother.

Text2

M：HaveyouseenLilytoday,Anna?

W：Yes,Isawherthismorning.

M：Shelookssadthesedays.What*sthematter?

W：Shedidn'tpassthemathexamlastweek.

M：Really?Iknowshewasgoodatmath,wasn'tshe?

W：Yes.Butshewasilllastmonthandwasawayfromschoolforsevendays.

Whenshewaswellandbacktoschool,shehadmissedtoomanyclasses.

M：I'msorrytohearthat.Whynotdosomethingtohelpher?

W：Goodidea!Let'sgotoherhomeafterschool.Andremembertotakeour

notebookssothatshecancopyournotesandwecananswerherquestions.

M：OK.Whenshallwestart?

W：Let'sstarttoday.

五、Ihadmanydreamsinthepast.WhenIwasonlyfiveyearsold,Iwantedto

beapoliceman,becauseIthoughtitwouldbereallycooltowearapoliceuniform,andthat

policemenwereallbrave.Attheageoften,Iwishedtobeafamousdoctor.Ithoughtadoctor

mustbeveryhealthy.Now,I'mfourteenyearsold.Fmamiddleschoolstudent,andIhaveanew

dream.Iwouldliketobeatourguide,becauseTmgoodatEnglishandliketraveling.I'mgoing

toworkhard.Ihopemydreamwillcometrueinthefuture.

聽力答案:

B

一、1~5：ABBCB

二、6-10：ABCAB

三、11-15：CCBAC

四、16-20：CABAC

五、21.cool22.doctor23.healthy24.14/Fourteen25.English

第二卷筆試部分

六、26.B點(diǎn)撥：從句意可知說的是平靜的湖面看起來像一面鏡子。分析所給

的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：sounds聽起來；looks看起來；smells聞起來；tastes嘗起

來。因此只有選項(xiàng)B符合題意要求。故選B。

27.B點(diǎn)撥：responsiblefor為..負(fù)責(zé)；proudof為...自豪；fullof充滿；

knownfor……聞名；根據(jù)句意“作為一個(gè)中國(guó)人，我對(duì)此