2023-2024學年高考英語語法專項練習-非謂語動詞（過去分詞）附解析

2023-2024學年高考英語語法專項練習

——非謂語動詞（過去分詞）

1.（湖南學2023-2024學年高三試題）Alongtimeago,therewasamountain__

（name）“ChengduZaitian^^inthevastwilderness.

2.（湖南省三湘創(chuàng)新發(fā)展聯(lián)合體2023-2024學年高三試題）Later,SunmovedtotheStateofWutoserve

KingHeluthere.Thekingreadthemilitarytreatise（present）tohimbySunandwasmuch

impressedbythestrategist'sbrilliantinsightintowarfare.

3.（湖南省邵東市第三中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Wupengboat,aChinesegondola,also

（know）asblackawning（雨篷）boat,gotitsnamefromthedarkcolourofitsawning.

4.（湖南省邵東市第一中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Thelargestnang,（refer）toas

“emanke”,isasbigasthewheelofacar.

5.（湖南省雅禮中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeof

（steam）dumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,andTibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtea

leaves,areserved.

6.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024學年高三試題）Possiblythemosthelpfulandjoy-bringingappFveadded

tomyphonelatelyisMerlin,afreebirdidentificationprogram（create）bytheCornell

UniversityLabofOrnithology.

7.（湖南省益陽市南縣第一中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Additionally,studyingChineseprovides

accessto___wonderfulChineseculture,whichisoneofthemostappealingaspectsoftherecently

（add）Chinesecourse.

8.（湖南省長沙麓山國際實驗學校2023-2024學年高三試題）First（manufacture）inShanghaiin

the1940s,WhiteRabbitwasn'tonlyahouseholdnameinChina,italsowasusedasgiftsforforeign

dignitaries（政要）.

9.（湖南省長沙市南雅中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Wearingacostumeand（arm）witha

propspear（道具長矛），the42-year-oldwalksconfidentlyacrossthestage,practisingavarietyofmartial

artmovements,beforeendingthedrillwithaliangxiang（strikingaposeonthestage）.

10.（湖南天壹名校聯(lián)盟2023-2024學年高三大聯(lián)考試題）Thefair,jointly（organize）bythe

ChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredparticipantstheopportunityto

indulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,andeventryonHanChineseclothing.

11.（湘豫名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學年高三試題）Wanderingsounds,irregularrhythmsandacarrierofgentle

emotionsarethemusicallanguageofguqin,apluckedsevenstringinstrument（create）inancient

China.

12.（湖北省孝感市重點高中協(xié)作體2023-2024學年高三試題）Itisestimatedthatbytheendofthisyear,

thenumberofpeopleusinghanfiiproductsinChinawillreach6.89million,withtotalsales

（expect）toreach10.16billionyuan.

13.（湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學年高三調研試題）Hangzhouisrecognizedasthe"CityofWell-Being,,in

China.Hangzhoumadeitsname（know）totheworldin2016byhostingtheG20Summit.

14.（湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學年高三調研試題）Whenitcomestohim,itdoesn'tsoundlikeoneis

talkingaboutapersonwho（live）athousandyearsago.

15.（湖北省宜荊荊恩2023-2024學年高三起點試題）Therebeingmanychoicesof（package）

Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

16.（江蘇省2023-2024學年高三名校聯(lián)考檢測試題）Onedaywhensheiscyclingtoschool,shebumps

intoahandsomestudentnamedSouta,whoturnsouttobea"Closer”-aperson（charge）with

"closingdoorstoanotherworld”.

17.（江蘇省前黃高級中學2023-2024學年高三學情檢測）Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheir

attention（focus）ontheirstudieswithallthenoise,

18.（江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學2023-2024學年高三學情檢測）Throughexcavations,Chineseresearchershave

establishedthetypesandarrangementofweapons（use）bytheTerracottaWarriorsaswellas

theformationsandpatternsofthemysteriousundergroundarmy.

19.（江蘇省2023-2024學年高三學情調研試題）Independenceisanotherwordforfreedom,whichisa

universalvalue（cherish）byallpeople.Freedomislikethedriftingofwhitecloudsintheopensky

andthehappybloomingofaflowerinthewoods.

20.（江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2023-2024學年高三試題）Whileoldermoviegoersmaybefamiliarwiththepoems

（describe）inthemovie,youngeraudiencesgettoenteranewanduniqueworldthroughthe

movie,re-discoveringandappreciatingtheessenceandcharmofChineseculture.

21.（江蘇省百校聯(lián)考2023-2024學年高三試題）Ithasdevelopedintomanyschoolsorstyles,usua

lly（name）afteraclan（宗派）oramaster,suchasChen-styleandYang-style.

22.（江蘇省常州市聯(lián)盟校2023-2024學年高三10月調研試題）SamAltman,thechiefexecutiveof

OpenAI,（issue）awarningtolawmakerstoactbeforeartificiallyintelligenttechnologycauses

"significantharmtotheworld,9,saidCatZakrzewskiinTheWashingtonPost.

23.（江蘇省常州市聯(lián)盟校2023-2024學年高三10月調研試題）TestifyingbeforeaSenateJudiciary

committeethisweek,Altman“advocatedanumberofregulations——includinganewgovernmentagency

（charge）withcreatingstandards“forAL

24.（江蘇省常州市十校2023年高三聯(lián)合調研）Todaywecanrevealit:alwayslookonthebrightside.A

hugeresearchproject（lead）byscientistsattheBostonUniversitySchoolofMedicineconcludesthat

optimistslivelonger.

25.（江蘇省東臺中學2023-2024學年高三10月試題）Therebeingmanychoicesof（package）

Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

26.（江蘇省連云港高級中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Attheentrancetothevillages,agrand"torch

tower”,standingmorethan20metreshighand（make）ofpinebranchesanddryfirewood,is

decoratedwithfreshflowersandfruits.

27.（江蘇省連云港高級中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Afterdinner,asdarknesscastsitsshadow,young

andold、（dress）intheirmostceremonialandsplendidcostumesdecoratedwithrkling

ornaments,rushexcitedlytothe"torchtower“square.

28.（江蘇省連云港外國語學校2023-2024學年高三試題）Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaserious

message（intend）foreveryone.

29.（江蘇省南京市第九中學2023-2024學年高三質量調研）（equip）withsomemodem

devices,theboysheadedfbrtheforesthappily.

30.（江蘇省南京市五校2023年高三期中聯(lián)考試題）（give）thesefactors,itgrewimpossiblefbr

Chinesegovernmenttogiveawaypandasendlessly.

31（江蘇省南通市2023-2024學年高三統(tǒng)考試題）Chinesearchaeologistshaveunearthedabigbronze

beast.Ifsoneofthemosthighly（anticipate）treasuresoftheSanxingduiRuins.

32（江蘇省南通市如皋市2023-2024學年度高三調研試題）Millionsoftouristshavevisitedtheresort

islandofHainanprovincethissummer.Visitorsprimarilyconsistofyoungpeople,whilefamilieswith

childrenarealsoreturninginlargenumbers,resultinginastrongdemandforfacilitiessuchas

accommodations（tailor）tofamilystaysandthemeparks.

33.（江蘇省蘇州中學校2023-2024學年高三試題）Sinceancienttimes,thelocationhasbeenagreat

attractionformoonwatchersduringMid-AutumnFestival.Thecandlelightsfromthethreepagodas（塔）

（reflect）onthewaterlooklikelittlemoons.

34.（河北省衡水市第二中學2023-2024學年高三檢測試題）Inschool,hehopestostudyengineering,an

interest（inspire）byachemistrysethisparentsgiftedtohim.

35.（2023-2024學年河」匕省省級聯(lián)測高三試題）ChanglingTombwasbuiltin1409andisoneofthebest

（preserve）tombsoftheMingemperors.

36.（2024屆河北省邯鄲市高三第一次調研試題）（locate）inthesouthofHebeiProvince,

HandanisinthecommunicationcenterofHebei,Henan,ShanxiandShandongabout200kilometersaway

fromthecapitalcitiesofthesefourprovincesandabout450kilometersawayfromBeijingandTianjin.

37.（2024屆河北省邯鄲市高三第一次調研試題）Handanisalsoafamoushistoricalandculturalcity.The

CishanCulture（make）thisareaaglowingpearlintheCentralPlainsofChinaabout8,000

yearsago.

38.（河北省部分重點高中2023-2024學年高三綜測試題）Uptonow,BeijingTianqiaoPerformingArts

Center,whoseaimistoemphasizetheinheritance,promotion,developmentandpopularizationof

traditionalChinesecultureandarts,hasalsoheldmanyexhibitions（relate）totraditionaldrama,and

establishedthePekingOperainheritanceclasstopopularizethetraditionalarttochildren.

39.（河北省高碑店市崇德實驗中學2023年高三試題）Around9,000yearsago,thisice

melted,withabout100glaciers（leave）behind.

40.（2024屆福建省泉州市高中畢業(yè)班質量檢測）ItwasfirstintroducedtotheUSAin1971byaNew

YorkTimesreporter,JamesReston,inanarticle（title）i6Now,aboutmyoperationinPeking'.

41.（河北省唐山市2023-2024學年高三演練試題）Less（expose）totheoutdoorenvironment,

askywellissmalleranddistinctfromanortherncourtyard.

42.（河北省新時代NT教育2023-2024學年高三試題）Theseparks,includingtheSanjiangyuanNational

Park,theGiantPandaNationalPark,theNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkandsoon,are

hometonearly30percentofthekeyterrestrial（陸生的）wildlifespecies（find）inthecountry.

43.（遼寧省重點高中2023-2024學年高三10月試題）Volunteertravel,alsoknownasvoluntourism,refers

totakingatripwhosepurposeistoparticipateinan37（arrange）serviceopportunitytogivebackto

thelocalcommunityandmakeadifference.

44.（遼寧省朝陽市遼寧名校2023-2024學年高三試題）Ifswellestablishedthatrisingglobal

temperatures,（drive）bytheburningoffossilfuels,aremakingdramaticchangestoouroceans,

fromincreasingsealevelsandintensifyingstormstoacidifying（酸化）thewateritself.

45.（福建省廈門第二中學2023-2024年高三試題）Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseit

allowsthetravelertobecome（educate）abouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditions

andculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthedevelopmentofthe

localareas.

46.（福建省泉州市2023年高三四地聯(lián)考試題）Bomand（raise）inBeijing,Zhanghashada

deeploveofnaturesincehewasachild.

47.（福建省廈門雙十中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Thetwovillageswillgainaccesstoanexchange

platform（sponsor）byWorldTourismOrganizationandreceivesupportfromit.

48.（福建省永春第五中學2023年高三試題）WangYihan,afifth-gradestudentsaidthathewas

（interest）inwatchingtheastronauts*experiments.

49.（福建省漳州市2023-2024學年高三質量檢測）InthelonghistoryofChinesecivilization,wemayfeel

thattheuniqueChinesecharacteristicsareallaroundusandallwithinus,（reflect）inKungfutoa

largeextent.

50.（福建省政和縣第一中學2023-2024學年高三試題）However,whentimeis（go）,itwill

neverreturn.

二單項選擇

1.Classroomsacrossthecountrywerereadyforthefirstscienceclassfromce.

A.taughtB.havingtaughtC.teachingD.beingtaught

2.ItcanbehardforyoutoimaginewhattroubleIhavehadtheproblemsinthe

meetinglastweek

A.todealwith;referringto;heldB.dealingwith;referringto;beingheld

C.dealingwith;referredto;heldD.todealwith;referredto;beingheld

3.Whenyouanswerthequestioninclass,youhavetomakeyourselfbytheotherstudentsinthe

classroom.

A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.havingheard

4.Withallthework,theywenttothecinemahappily.

A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish

5.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,whenintime,canbecomebiggerones

lateron.

A.aren'tdealtwithB.notdealtwithC.nothavingdealtwithD.notbeingdealtwith

6.---whatdoyouthinkof"TheVoiceofChina”,therealityTVshow?

—Ican'thelpit.IgotwheneverIwatchedit!

A.tolove;excitingB.tolove;excited

C.loving;excitingD.loving;excited

7.Readingmaterials_fbrchildrenenteredschoolstohelpthemdevelopthehabitoffinancialmanagement

atayoungage.

A.havingintendedB.intendingC.intendedD.havingbeenintended

8.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope_.

A.providingB.havingprovidedC.providedD.toprovide

9.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastarecommontoday.

A.consideringB.toconsiderC.consideredD.beingconsidered

10.IborrowedabookbyMarkTwainfromthelibrarylastweek.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.writtenB.writingC.waswrittenD.towrite

11.Apparently,itisdifficultforthepeopleinpoverty-strickenareastogetcontactwiththe

outsideworldthroughtheInternet.

A.totrapB.trappingC.trappedD.tobetrapped

12.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanursetoguardhim.

A.toappointB.havingappointedC.appointingD.appointed

13.inscientificresearch,thenewtreatmentoffershopeforpatientswithrarediseases.

A.RootedB.RootingC.HavingrootedD.Toberooted

14.bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromthebigcitydecidedtostayinthecountrysidewithher

parentsforanotherweek.

A.AttractedB.AttractingC.HavingattractedD.Toattract

15.TherecentTVseriesThree-Body,fromLiuCixin'ssci-fibook,hasimpressedaudienceswith

itssplendidvisualeffects.

A.adaptedB.tobeadaptedC.adaptingD.havingadapted

16.I'vebeendreamingofbecomingawritersinceIwasateenager,butitseemshardtogetabook

A.publishingB.havingpublished

C.publishedD.tobepublished

17.WeshouldimproveourabilitytoengageininternationalcommunicationtotellthestoriesofChinawell

andmakethevoiceofChinaglobally.

A.hearingB.tohearC.havingheardD.heard

18.withtwojoboffers,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe'rechoosingbetween.

A.HavingpresentedB.Tobepresented

C.PresentingD.Presented

19.Thebigtower_intheTangDynastyis_nextspring.

A.beingbuilt;torepairB.built;toberepaired

C.built;beingrepairedD.beingbuilt;toberepaired

20.MyfirstEnglishteacherMs.Wanghasretired,butshestillremembersthehappytime_withusstudents.

A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent

21.Thestudentlikesreadingstoriesbythefamouswriter.

A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.written

22.InJanuary2023,anewyearfilm,FullRiverRed,inSongdynasty,wasreleasedandmadea

hitimmediately.

A.setB.settingC.havingsetD.toset

23.LastApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

24.inthoughtwhilelookingatthepicture,shedidn'theartheknockatthedoor.

A.LosingB.LostC.ToloseD.Tobelost

25.AccordingtoastudyinthemagazineScience,thechangesinthesoundsofouroceans,seas,

andotherwaterwaysaffectmanyseaanimals.

A.publishingB.publishedC.havingpublishedD.topublish

26.withalongstick,Imanagedtodefendmyselfagainstthebigdog.

A.ArmedB.ArmingC.ArmD.Arms

27.Writteninahurry,

A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport

B.Sammadelotsofmistakesinthereport

C.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport

D.thereportisfullofmistakes

28.Thebabywasplayingonthecarpet,byallkindsoftoys.

A.surroundingB.surrounded

C.surroundsD.havingsurrounded

29.Isuggestthatthepersonputintoprison.

A.referto

B.referredtobe

C.referringtoshouldbe

D.referredtowas

30.Thepeopletothepartywerescientists,twowomen.

A.beinginvited;includingB.invited;including

C.inviting;includedD.toinvited;included

31.Theprogrammeforchildrenturnedouttobewelcomebypeopleofdifferentages.

A.usedB.intendedC.usingD.intending

32.一Thankyouforkeepingmeofeverythingthafshappening.

一Don'tmentionit.

A.informB.informedC.informingD.information

33.Tohelpyourchildrendowellinschool,itisimportantforyoutoget_intheireducationandtheirlives.

A.involvingB.involved

C.tobeinvolvedD.toinvolve

34.——Whatisthetroublewithyou?

一Idon'tknow.Themanagerwentoutoftheoffice,withhiseyesonme.

A.lookedB.caught

C.staredD.fixed

35.Theteachergotverywhentheboystudentrefusedtoanswerhisquestion.

A.annoyingB.annoyedC.tobeannoyedD.beingannoyed

36.MuchbythestoryofCongFei,Iamalsodeterminedtobeavolunteerworker.

A.affectedB.affectingC.admiredD.effected

37.Thegraduatesintothecompanyusuallyreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.

A.acceptedB.acceptingC.admittedD.admitting

38.Tom,tobealawyer,wasdeterminedtobeabusinessman,whichdisappointedthemvery

much.

A.meaningB.meant

C.wasmeantD.wasmeaning

39.traininghisdaughterinEnglish,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,",anEnglish

teacherforaten—year-oldgirl.^^

A.Benton;WantedB.Benton;Wanting

C.Bendon;WantedD.Bendon;Wanting

40.WhenTomheardthatthefthadhappenedinhiscommunity,hehurriedhome,onlytofindhishouse

A.hadbrokenintoB.hasbeenbrokeninto

C.brokenintoD.beingbrokeninto

三語篇填空

(2023-2024學年江蘇南京外國語高三測試)

Theonce-isolatedvillageofXiazhuang,41(locate)inthemountainousWushancountyof

Chongqingtodayattractsasteadystreamofvisitors42arekeentotakeinthearea'sbreathtaking

naturalbeautyandsamplethelocalspecialties.

Thevillage's43(transform)beganin1997,whenresidentsralliedundertheleadershipof

MaoXianglin,PartysecretaryofXiazhuang,44(build)an8-kilometerroad45(pass)the

surroundingsheercliffsthatmadeaccesstotheoutsideworldextremelydifficult.

Theprojecttooksevenyearsandsixpeopledied46buildingtheroad,but47its

completionanewworldofpossibilitiesopenedup.

Thevillagedidn'twasteitsnewfoundaccessandbuiltmoreinfrastructuretomakelife48

(easy)forresidentsandattractcuriousvisitorsfromoutside.

In2021,thevillageachieved49significantmilestone,generating1millionyuan($137,000)

inrevenuefromcitrussales.MaoXianglinisproudofthechange.Hesaidthatitwashisdreamtolifthis

communityoutofpovertyandpavethewayforprosperity,andthatdream50(become)a

reality.

2023-2024學年高考英語語法專項練習

——非謂語動詞（過去分詞）

1.（湖南學2023-2024學年高三試題）Alongtimeago,therewasamountain__

（name）“ChengduZaitian^^inthevastwilderness.

【正確答案】named

考查非謂語動詞。句意:很久以前，在遼闊的荒野中有一座山，名叫“成都載天"。mountain和name

構成邏輯上的被動關系，所以要用過去分詞作后置定語。故填named。

2.（湖南省三湘創(chuàng)新發(fā)展聯(lián)合體2023-2024學年高三試題）Later,SunmovedtotheStateofWutoserve

KingHeluthere.Thekingreadthemilitarytreatise（present）tohimbySunandwasmuch

impressedbythestrategist'sbrilliantinsightintowarfare.

【正確答案】presented

考查非謂語動詞。句意：秦王讀了孫的軍書，被這位軍事家對戰(zhàn)爭的深刻見解所折服。分析句子結

構可知，已有謂語動詞read,空處需填非謂語動詞作后置定語，修飾名詞themilitarytreatise,二者

為邏輯動賓關系，需填過去分詞形式。故填presented。

3.（湖南省邵東市第三中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Wupengboat,aChinesegondola,also

（know）asblackawning（雨篷）boat,gotitsnamefromthedarkcolourofitsawning.

【正確答案】known

考查非謂語動詞。句意：烏篷船，中國的一種平底船，也被稱為黑雨篷船，因其雨篷的深色而得名。

beknownas…”作為而著名”為固定搭配，該句的謂語是got,空處應用非謂語動詞known,作后

置定語。故填known。

4.（湖南省邵東市第一中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Thelargestnang,（refer）toas

“emanke”,isasbigasthewheelofacar.

【正確答案】referred

考查非謂語動詞。句意：最大的饌，被稱為emanke,和轎車的車輪一樣大，現(xiàn)在更多的人用環(huán)保的

烤箱烤?？崭裉幾骱笾枚ㄕZ修飾名詞nang,與其邏輯主語nang之間是被動關系，表示“被稱為"，所

以應用過去分詞表示被動。故填referred。

5.（湖南省雅禮中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeof

（steam）dumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,andTibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtea

leaves,areserved.

【正確答案】steamed

考查分詞形容詞。句意：傳統(tǒng)菜肴，如momos,一種用肉或蔬菜填滿的蒸餃，以及用酥油和茶葉制

成的西藏酥油茶?？崭裉幱眠^去分詞演變的形容詞作定語，修飾名詞dumpling,steam的形容詞是

steamed,意為"蒸的故填steamedo

6.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024學年高三試題）Possiblythemosthelpfulandjoy-bringingappI'veadded

tomyphonelatelyisMerlin,afreebirdidentificationprogram（create）bytheCornell

UniversityLabofOrnithology.

【正確答案】created

考查非謂語動詞。句意：最近我給手機安裝的最有用、最能帶來快樂的應用程序可能是Merlin,這

是康奈爾大學鳥類學實驗室開發(fā)的一款免費的鳥類識別程序。分析句子結構可知create與邏輯主語a

freebirdidentificationprogram構成被動關系，故用過去分詞作定語。故填createdo

7.（湖南省益陽市南縣第一中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Additionally,studyingChineseprovides

accessto___wonderfulChineseculture,whichisoneofthemostappealingaspectsoftherecently

（add）Chinesecourse.

【正確答案】added

考查非謂語動詞。句意：見第7題詳解。此處為非謂語動詞，動詞add和被修飾的名詞短語Chinese

course是邏輯上的動賓關系，用過去分詞形式，表示被動。故填added。

8.（湖南省長沙麓山國際實驗學校2023-2024學年高三試題）First（manufacture）inShanghaiin

the1940s,WhiteRabbitwasn'tonlyahouseholdnameinChina,italsowasusedasgiftsforforeign

dignitaries（政要）.

【正確答案】manufactured

考查非謂語動詞。句意：大白兔于20世紀40年代在上海首次生產(chǎn)，它不僅在中國家喻戶曉，還被

用作送給外國政要的禮物。這里為非謂語動詞擔當狀語，動詞"manufacture”和主句主語“WhiteRabbit”

之間存在被動關系，用過去分詞形式。故填manufactured。

9.（湖南省長沙市南雅中學2023-2024學年高三試題）Wearingacostumeand（arm）witha

propspear（道具長矛），the42-year-oldwalksconfidentlyacrossthestage,practisingavarietyofmartial

artmovements,beforeendingthedrillwithaliangxiang（strikingaposeonthestage）.

【正確答案】armed

考查固定短語。句意：42歲的他穿著戲服，手持道具矛，自信地走在舞臺上，練習各種武術動作，

最后以一個“亮相”（在舞臺上擺出一個姿勢）結束練習。分析句意再根據(jù)提示詞可知，此處用固定短語

bearmedwith表示“裝備有、配備有"，再分析句式結構，此處應省去be,用過去作狀語。故填armed。

10.（湖南天壹名校聯(lián)盟2023-2024學年高三大聯(lián)考試題）Thefair,jointly（organize）bythe

ChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredparticipantstheopportunityto

indulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,andeventryonHanChineseclothing.

【正確答案】organized

考查非謂語動詞。句意：該博覽會由馬耳他中國文化中心和圣盧西亞地方議會聯(lián)合舉辦，為參與者

提供了品嘗中國茶和中國美食、體驗書法藝術、甚至試穿漢族服裝的機會。句中謂語是offered,空

格處用非謂語動詞，由by可知，空格處用過去分詞表被動，故填organized。

11.（湘豫名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學年高三試題）Wanderingsounds,irregularrhythmsandacarrierofgentle

emotionsarethemusicallanguageofguqin,apluckedsevenstringinstrument（create）inancient

China.

【正確答案】created

考查過去分詞。句意：古琴是中國古代創(chuàng)造的一種撥弦七弦樂器，它的音樂語言是飄忽的聲音、不

規(guī)則的節(jié)奏和溫柔的情感載體。動詞create意為“創(chuàng)造”，和系動詞之間沒有連詞，和邏輯主語“a

pluckedsevenstringinstrument”構成被動關系，且動作已完成，所以應用過去分詞形式作后置定語。

故填createdo

12.（湖北省孝感市重點高中協(xié)作體2023-2024學年高三試題）Itisestimatedthatbytheendofthisyear,

thenumberofpeopleusinghanfuproductsinChinawillreach6.89million,withtotalsales

（expect）toreach10.16billionyuan.

【正確答案】expected

考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)估計，到今年年底，中國使用漢服產(chǎn)品的人數(shù)將達到689萬人，總銷售

額預計將達到101.6億元。句中構成withsthdone的復合結構，此處sales與expect之間是被動關系，

故使用過去分詞作賓補。故填expected。

13.（湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學年高三調研試題）Hangzhouisrecognizedasthe"CityofWell-Being^^in

China.Hangzhoumadeitsname（know）totheworldin2016byhostingtheG20Summit.

【正確答案】known

考查非謂語動詞。句意：2016年，杭州因舉辦二十國集團峰會而聞名世界。此處為make+賓語+賓

補結構，且know與name構成被動關系，故用過去分詞作賓補。故填knowno

14.（湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學年高三調研試題）Whenitcomestohim,itdoesn'tsoundlikeoneis

talkingaboutapersonwho（live）athousandyearsago.

【正確答案】lived

考查時態(tài)。句意：說到他，聽起來不像是在談論一個生活在一千年前的人。根據(jù)后面的時間狀語a

thousandyearsago可知為一般過去時。故填livedo

15.（湖北省宜荊荊恩2023-2024學年高三起點試題）Therebeingmanychoicesof（package）

Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

【正確答案】packaged

考查非謂語動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在包裝好的螺獅粉有很多選擇，人們可以很容易地在家里制作自己喜歡

的螺獅粉。分析句子，句中canprepare為謂語動詞，設空處使用非謂語動詞，package與Luosifen

之間是被動關系，故使用過去分詞packaged作定語，意為“被包裝的"。故填packaged。

16.（江蘇省2023-2024學年高三名校聯(lián)考檢測試題）Onedaywhensheiscyclingtoschool,shebumps

intoahandsomestudentnamedSouta,whoturnsouttobea"Closer”-aperson（charge）with

"closingdoorstoanotherworld^^.

【正確答案】charged

考查非謂語動詞。句意：一天，當她騎自行車去學校的時候，她遇到了一個名叫Souta的英俊學生，

他原來是一個"關閉者''——?個負責“關閉另一個世界的門”的人。分析句子結構可知，邏輯主語

person和非謂語動詞charge（賦予……職責或任務）之間是被動關系，應用過去分詞作后置定語。故

填chargedo

17.（江蘇省前黃高級中學2023-2024學年高三學情檢測）Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheir

attention（focus）ontheirstudieswithallthenoise,

【正確答案】focused

考查非謂語動詞。句意：孩子們很難把注意力集中在學習上，如果父母要照顧孩子，他們就永遠無

法集中精力在生意上?？仗帒獮榉侵^語動詞，且和賓語“attention”之間為動賓關系，故應為done形

式作賓語補足語。故填focused。

18.（江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學2023-2024學年高三學情檢測）Throughexcavations,Chinese