（統(tǒng)考版）高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修④Unit1Womenofachievement學(xué)案（含解析）

uUnit1Womenofachievement主題語(yǔ)境——人與社會(huì)之對(duì)社會(huì)有突出貢獻(xiàn)的人物【課前素養(yǎng)錘煉】TherearemanywomenwithgreatachievementsinChina,suchasLinQiaozhi,SongQinglingandsoon,whoarerespectedbytheworld.Nowadays,TuYouyou,aspecialistintraditionalChinesemedicinehasbecomeoneofthegreatestwomenintheworld.ShelaunchedacampaignagainstMalaria.Shewasonceillwheninmiddleschool,andhersicknessinspiredhertogointomedicalresearch.OnceshegraduatedfromBeijingMedicalCollege,shedevotedherselftotheworthwhilecareer.Shealsoreceivedsupportfromherfamily.ItwasbychancethatshewasassignedtodoresearchintoacureforMalaria.Shecameacrossmanyfailuresbutfinallysucceeded.ShecarriesonherworkafterwinningtheNobelPrizeandlivesapositivelife.句式錘煉——強(qiáng)調(diào)句型1．____________onlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse____________inthepassengerseat.[2018·天津卷]直到汽車停在我們的房子前，我們才看見(jiàn)莉莉坐在乘客座上。2．____________________________________________determineswhetheryouwillachievesuccessornot.你對(duì)失敗的態(tài)度決定了你能否成功。3．____________________________________________urgeshimtostudywithfulldevotion.正是考取重點(diǎn)大學(xué)的動(dòng)力促使他全身心投入學(xué)習(xí)。(一)分類識(shí)記單詞——用時(shí)少·功效高識(shí)記單詞寫(xiě)對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □Ⅱ.寫(xiě)其形1．________________n.仁慈；好意2．________________n.觀眾；聽(tīng)眾；讀者3．________________n.一代；一輩4．________________n.蔭；陰涼處vt.遮住光線5．________________n.突發(fā)事件；緊急情況n.比率；速度7．________________n.運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役vi.作戰(zhàn)；參加運(yùn)動(dòng)8．________________adj.值得的；值得做的核心單詞練通1.[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)]IlearnedChinesepaintingformorethantenyearsinmy________(童年)．2．Anumberofenvironmentalprotectionorganizationshavelauncheda________(運(yùn)動(dòng))toreduceairpollutionalloverthenation.3．Theheadmaster________(發(fā)表)animportantspeechatthemeetingyesterday,whichleftadeepimpressiononhisstudents.4．Havingalargefamilyto________(養(yǎng)活),hetookuptwopart-timejobsinhissparetime.5．We________(慶祝)the70thanniversityofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonOctober1st,2019.，thetopstudentofourclass，thinksstudyingisavery________(值得做的)work.7．IappreciatesometraditionalChinesevalues,suchas________(respect)theelderlyandtakingcareofyoungchildren.8．OntheNationalDay，thestreets________(crowd)withalargenumberofpeople.拓展單詞用活記全記牢vt.鼓舞；激發(fā)；啟示→________n．靈感；鼓舞2．________vt.打算；計(jì)劃→________n．目的；意圖3．________vt.&vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)→________n．行為；舉止；習(xí)性4．________vt.觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守→________n．觀察；觀測(cè)5．________vt.&vi.討論；辯論；爭(zhēng)論→________n．爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)吵6．________n．款待；娛樂(lè)；娛樂(lè)表演→________vt.款待；使快樂(lè)7．________vi.談到；查閱；參考→________n．參考；參照；涉及8．________adj.考慮周到的→________v．考慮；認(rèn)為→________n．考慮；體諒→________prep.考慮到9．________n．成就；功績(jī)→________vt.完成；達(dá)到10．________n．連接；關(guān)系→________vt.連接11．________n．組織；機(jī)構(gòu)→________vt.組織12．________n．疾??；惡心→________adj.生病的13．________n．&vt.支持，擁護(hù)→________n．支持者14．________n．仁慈；好意→________adj.仁慈的用準(zhǔn)用活1.[2020·江蘇卷]Ifyouseehumorasanoptionalformof________(entertain),you'remissingsomeofitsbiggestbenefits.2．Overtheyears,IhavelosttouchwiththeKings,butIwillneverforgettheir________(kind)．3．Takingallthesefactorsinto________(consider),Isuggestthatyoucontinuewithyoureducation.4．Thechild________sowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgood________infrontofothers.(behave)5．Therewasaheated________aboutwhetherhewassuitablefortheposition，andmostofthepeople________forhim.(argue)6．Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouareboundto________yourdreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity，whichwillgiveyouawonderfulsenseof________.(achieve)7．Therichmanwentabroadwiththe________oftryinghisfortune，whilethepoorman________tolearnsomeskillsofearningmoney.(intend)8．Listeningtohis________speech，wewere________tomakegreatefforts.Itgaveusnotonlyhopebutalso________.(inspire)9．________byagreatmany________，heholdsthefirmbeliefthatheisboundtoachievehisdreamaslongashedoesn'tloseheart.(support)(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)——不枯燥·興趣高記全記牢為……而奮斗2．________________離開(kāi)；起程；出發(fā)3．________________過(guò)著……的生活4．________________(想法、問(wèn)題等)涌上心頭；涌入腦海5．________________蔑視；瞧不起6．________________查閱；參考；談到7．________________碰巧；湊巧8．________________(偶然)遇見(jiàn)；碰見(jiàn)9．________________專為……而設(shè)計(jì)；專供……而用10．________________繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持用準(zhǔn)用活1．I________oneofmyuniversityclassmatesattheairport,andIrecognizedhimatonce.2．Happymemoriesofmychildhood________onmeasIlookedatthephotos.3．Mr.Yangissupposedto________comfortable________afterretirement,buthedevoteshimselftohelpingthosehomelesschildren.4．Everyoneisbornequal.Don't________________thosewhoarenotsorichasyou.5．IfinallyunderstoodtheEnglishreportby________________thedictionary.6．Ifyoudon'tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,youcan________thedictionary.[會(huì)積累聯(lián)想拓展]1．“鼓舞；激勵(lì)”動(dòng)詞家族①inspirevt.鼓舞；激發(fā)②inspirationn.靈感，鼓舞③encouragevt.鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)④encouragementn.鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)⑤motivatevt.激發(fā)；激勵(lì)⑥motivationn.激發(fā)；激勵(lì)2．后綴-ation高頻名詞集錦①inspiration鼓舞；靈感②consideration考慮③celebration慶祝；慶典④appreciation欣賞；感激⑤expectation期望⑥congratulation祝賀3．“v.＋off”短語(yǔ)速記①moveoff離開(kāi)；起程；出發(fā)②payoff還清；取得好結(jié)果③putoff推遲④giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、氣味等)⑤takeoff起飛；脫掉(三)仿寫(xiě)用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句式仿寫(xiě)句型1only＋狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)的部分倒裝Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母親頭幾個(gè)月來(lái)幫她的忙，這才使她得以開(kāi)始自己的計(jì)劃。1.[2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)]只有你了解一些中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀你才能表現(xiàn)得體。OnlyifyouhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetablemanners________________________________.句型2once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦”O(jiān)nceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.我一旦停下來(lái)，所有的一切都會(huì)涌上心頭，我就會(huì)想起實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的黑猩猩。2.[2020·浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]直升飛機(jī)一著陸，我們馬上就上去了，既興奮又放心。________________________________，wegotontoitinnotime,excitedandrelieved.句型3“Ithits/hitsb.＋從句”表示某人突然想起……Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.突然我想起在那個(gè)年代，一個(gè)女子去學(xué)醫(yī)是多么困難啊。3.我突然想起，母親一個(gè)人撫養(yǎng)我和弟弟是多么困難啊！Suddenly________________________________formymothertobringupmybrotherandmeonherown.句型4Itis/was...that/who...強(qiáng)調(diào)句Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.進(jìn)一步閱讀使我了解到，是苦干、決心和善良的天性使她走進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院的大門(mén)。4.俗話說(shuō)“熟能生巧”。只有這樣我們才能提高我們的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。PracticemakesPerfect,astheoldsayinggoes.________onlyinthisway________________________.版塊一高頻單詞互動(dòng)區(qū)1．behavevt.&vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Afterawhile,sheapologizedforthewayshe________(behave)atthebeginning.②Itisnotrightforsomeparentstocontrolthe________(behave)oftheirchildren.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作③[2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ滿分作文]就我個(gè)人而言，我們大家都應(yīng)該注意公共場(chǎng)所的舉止。Inmyview，allofusshould________________________________________.(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.對(duì)待某人好/差behaveoneself守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體(2)behavio(u)rn.舉止；行為佳句背誦AsfarasI'mconcerned,studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetterbehavethemselves.就我個(gè)人而言，應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，行為更加得體。2.observevt.觀察；注意到；觀測(cè)；遵守；慶祝先練會(huì)——寫(xiě)出下列句中observe的含義①Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobserve②Itisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobserve③[2019·天津卷]Wecanobserve④Youcanobserve(1)observesb.dosth.觀察某人做某事observesb.doingsth.觀察某人正在做某事observethat...觀察……(2)observethetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則observeChristmas慶祝圣誕節(jié)佳句背誦OnthetopofMountainTai,peopleexcitedlyobservedthesunrisingfromthesea.在泰山之巔，人們興奮地觀看太陽(yáng)從海上升起?！久麕熤附颉縪bservesb.dosth.的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式：sb.beobservedtodosth.。3.respectvt.尊敬；尊重；敬意n．細(xì)節(jié)；方面；敬意；問(wèn)候先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空/猜測(cè)加黑詞的含義①Secondly，weshouldshowourrespect________ourparentsanddowhatwecantohelpthem.②[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ滿分作文]Astotheplay,ourweaknessliesinsuchrespects再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作③在中國(guó)，尊敬我們的老師是一種美德和傳統(tǒng)，他們無(wú)私地幫助我們獲得了很多知識(shí)。InChina,________________________________________，whounselfishlyhelpustogainmuchknowledge.(1)respectsb.forsth.因某事而尊重某人(2)have/showrespectforsb.尊重某人outofrespectfor...出于對(duì)……的尊敬(3)respectfuladj.表示敬意的；尊敬的respectableadj.可敬的；體面的佳句背誦Chinesechildrengrowupwithwarningsnottowasteasinglegrainofrice，outofrespectforfarmers'labor.出于對(duì)農(nóng)民勞動(dòng)的尊重，中國(guó)的孩子們從小就被警告不要浪費(fèi)一粒米?！久麕熤附颉縭espect表示“敬意；問(wèn)候”時(shí)，多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.arguevi.&vt.爭(zhēng)論；辯論；討論；證明先練會(huì)——猜測(cè)加黑詞的含義/單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2017·浙江卷]Thegovernmentsargue②[2019·天津卷]Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomfor________(argue)．再寫(xiě)美——一句多譯我們想方設(shè)法勸說(shuō)他接受我們的建議，但都是徒勞的。③Wetriedmanyways________________________________ouradvice，butinvain.(argue)④Wetriedmanyways________________________________ouradvice，butinvain.(persuade)⑤Wetriedmanyways________________________________ouradvice，butinvain.(talk)與某人爭(zhēng)論某事arguefor/againststh.據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)/反對(duì)某事說(shuō)服某人做/不做某事(2)argumentn.論證；論據(jù)；爭(zhēng)吵beyondargument無(wú)可爭(zhēng)論佳句背誦It'snousearguingwithhimaboutthequestionforhewon'tchangehismind.和他爭(zhēng)論這個(gè)問(wèn)題沒(méi)有用，他不會(huì)改變主意的?！景l(fā)散思維】“說(shuō)服某人做某事”的表達(dá)形式：①persuadesb.todosth.②odoingsth.③convincesb.todosth.④odoingsth.5.supportvt.&n.支持；擁護(hù)；贍養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)活先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①________(support)bythegovernment，theresearcheventuallyturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.②[2020·新高考山東卷]Therefore，thislittleboycould________________________(養(yǎng)活家人)becauseofJohn'sbrightidea.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作③只有少數(shù)人支持他的計(jì)劃，這使他很失望。Onlyafewpeoplespoke________________________，whichmadehimverydisappointed.(1)support/feedafamily贍養(yǎng)家庭supportoneself自力更生；自食其力(2)insupportof支持(3)supportern.支持者佳句背誦Atruefriendissomeonewhoacceptsyourpast，supportsyourpresentandencouragesyourfuture.真正的朋友會(huì)接受你的過(guò)去，力挺你的現(xiàn)在，鼓舞你的將來(lái)。6.intendvt.計(jì)劃；打算先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi),aswellasmyfriends,________________(intend)tohaveatripaftergraduation,butweendedupfindingajobfirst.②IhaverecentlytakenpartinHappyRun,asportsevent____________(intend)togetmorepeopleinvolvedinrunning.③[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Usingemojis(表情符號(hào))canaddhumorandfeeling,keeping________(intend)clear.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作④[2018·北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá)]這所大學(xué)以其面向國(guó)際學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言和文化課程而聞名。Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourses________________________.(1)intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算讓某人做某事hadintendedtodosth.本來(lái)打算做某事(2)beintendedtodosth./forsth.專門(mén)為……；專門(mén)給……(3)withanintentionof抱有……的目的佳句背誦ToimproveourEnglishandgetmorestudentsinterestedinEnglish,Iintendtoorganizesomeactivities.為了提高我們的英語(yǔ)水平，讓更多的學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣，我打算組織一些活動(dòng)?！景l(fā)散思維】“目的是……”短語(yǔ)表達(dá)withtheaim/intention/purposeof刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1詞性轉(zhuǎn)換用所給詞的正確形式填空，注意特殊詞形變換1．[2020·浙江卷7月]Itisnotmy________(intend)topointoutthecentralthemeofeachoftheplaysinthiscollection.2．[2020·江蘇卷]Local________(organize)canadoptthemfor1pound,andinstalldefibrillators(除顫器)tohelpinemergencies.3．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsand________(achieve)．4．Computershavereplacedtelevisionsasthemostpopularformof________(entertain)．5．Shehadaheated________(argue)withthewealthymanwhowasslightlyimpolite.維度2動(dòng)詞形式變化用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的形式變化1．[2020·新高考山東卷]WithMrs.Meredith________(support)，Johniseasytosupporthisfamily.2．[2018·天津卷]Thepossibilitythatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalways________(inspire)scientiststoexploretheouterspace.3．OntheNationalDay,thestreets________(crowd)withalargenumberofpeople.4．[2020·新高考山東卷]Afewdayslater,themachine________(deliver)toMrs.Meredith'sdoorstep.維度3固定用法和搭配在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Hemanagedtoconfirmthatitwasworthwhile________(start)acampaigntoprotectourenvironment.2．ItwasatdawnthatBrucewasobserved________(leave)thebuildingandtakeataxiaway.3．Heissuchagreatmanthatallofusshowrespect________him.版塊二短語(yǔ)句型精研區(qū)1．lookdownupon/on蔑視；輕視；瞧不起先練會(huì)——用look的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①I(mǎi)nourdailylife,weshouldn't________________________thedisabled,onthecontrary,weshouldgivethemahand.②Iliketo________________________myhighschooldays，whichwerethehappiestinmylife.③ThereasonwhyI________________________theartististhathisworksareinspiring.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作④[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書(shū)面表達(dá)]同時(shí)，我期待著盡快收到你的回信。Meanwhile,________________________________.lookupto尊敬；仰視lookforwardto盼望；期待lookinto調(diào)查；觀察；窺視lookup抬頭看；查閱lookbackon回顧佳句背誦lookeddownupon.隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，中國(guó)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的國(guó)家。中國(guó)人被人瞧不起的日子已經(jīng)一去不復(fù)返了。提及；談到；參考；查閱；把……提交給……；把……稱作……一詞多義——寫(xiě)出下列句中referto的含義①Formoreinformation,youcanrefertoChongQingDaily's②Wehavereachedanagreementthatwewillnotreferto③Peoplewhoworkinofficesareusuallyreferredtoas“whitecollarworkers”.________________④Asthesituationwasunusual，hereferredthematterto(1)referto...as...把……稱作……refer...to...把……提交給……(2)referencen.提及；參考；查閱referencebook參考書(shū)；工具書(shū)佳句背誦Thetextbooksanddictionariescanbeusedasreferencebookswhilethemagazinesserveasreadingmaterials.課本和詞典可以用作參考書(shū)籍，然而雜志當(dāng)作閱讀材料?！久麕熤附颉縭efer的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞分別為：referred,referred,referring。繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持；經(jīng)營(yíng)；進(jìn)行(生意、談話等)先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①You'llhaveanaccidentifyoucarryon________(drive)likethat.②Firstofall,themostsignificantthingistosetagoal，workoutaplanandcarry________yourplanstepbystep.再寫(xiě)美——詞匯升級(jí)③Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,youwillbreakdownsoonerorlater.→Ifyou________________________workinglikethat,youwillbreakdownsoonerorlater.(升級(jí)加黑詞匯)carryoneq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(withsth.,doingsth.))繼續(xù)做某事相當(dāng)于goonwithcarryout實(shí)行；執(zhí)行；進(jìn)行；履行(諾言、義務(wù)等)佳句背誦Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I'malwaystoobusytocarryonaconversationwithher.[2016·天津卷]我討厭工作時(shí)她給我打電話——我一直很忙，沒(méi)時(shí)間與她進(jìn)行談話。引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦……就……”(教材P2)OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.我一旦停下來(lái)，所有的一切都會(huì)涌上心頭，我就會(huì)想起實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的黑猩猩。先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①[2020·天津卷]Oncethebookyou'verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch,they________(inform)youbye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.②Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview________________________(一旦你有自信心)．再寫(xiě)美——句式升級(jí)③Onceitislost，thegoodchancemaynevercomeagain.→__________，thegoodchancemaynevercomeagain.(省略),(1)once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦……就……”。(2)若once引導(dǎo)的從句的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致，且從句中含有be動(dòng)詞的某種形式，可省略從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。佳句背誦OnceyouhaveagoodcommandofEnglish，youwillhaveanadvantageoverotherswhenyouhuntforajob.一旦你精通了英語(yǔ)，在找工作時(shí)你就比其他人有優(yōu)勢(shì)。5.句型公式：“Ithit/hitssb.＋從句”表示“某人突然想起……”(教材P6)Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.突然我想起在那個(gè)年代，一個(gè)女子去學(xué)醫(yī)是多么困難啊。先練會(huì)——完成句子/單句語(yǔ)法填空①________________(我忽然想到)I'dliketosharewithyouoneofthewonderfulmomentsintheEnglishCorner.②Itoccurstome________Icanturntomysisterforhelpbecausesheisgoodatrepairingthecomputer.再寫(xiě)美——一句多譯我忽然意識(shí)到傳統(tǒng)文化，比如茶文化，有著巨大的魅力和價(jià)值。③________________traditionalcultureliketeaculturewasofgreatcharmandhugevalue.④________________traditionalcultureliketeaculturewasofgreatcharmandhugevalue.⑤________________traditionalcultureliketeaculturewasofgreatcharmandhugevalue.(1)Ithit/hitssb.＋從句某人突然想起……(2)Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that...某人突然想到……(3)Itstrikes/strucksb.that...某人突然想到……佳句背誦Ithitsmethatwhatmovesmemostisthatsheisalwayshelpfulwhenotherscomeacrossdifficulties.我忽然想到最讓我感動(dòng)的是，當(dāng)別人遇到困難時(shí)，她總是樂(lè)于助人?！久麕熤附颉縄thappens/happenedthat...碰巧……Ithappensthathetoldmenottodependonfortune，butonconduct.碰巧他告訴我不要依賴運(yùn)氣，要靠自己的行動(dòng)。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1固定搭配和句式在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．[2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Asamatteroffact，paper-cuttingiseasytolearn________youmasterthemethods.2．[2017·天津卷]ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment________Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.3．Suddenlyithitme________Ishouldhavewalkedhimtothestationincasehelosthisway.4．Whenyoumakeaspeech,you'dbetterprepareforitwellinadvanceandnotrefer________yournotestoooften.5．[2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空]ButSarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarry________withhereducation.維度2易錯(cuò)誤用(改正下列語(yǔ)段中的錯(cuò)誤，每句最多兩處錯(cuò)誤)1．ItoncehitonmethatIcouldlivequietlifeintheruralarea.Therefore,Ibegantoconsidermovetoasmallmountainvillage.OnceIsettledown,Istartedlivinglikeanoldfairy.________________________________________________________________________2．Youshouldcarryoutwithyourhardwork.Onlythiswaycanyousucceed.Youshouldrememberthatitisyourowneffortwhatdeterminesyourfuture.________________________________________________________________________3．Tiringandhungry,wefinallycametoasmallvillageaboutanoldhunter,withwhosehelpwemetinchance.Itiswithhishelpwefoundourwayoutoftheforest.________________________________________________________________________4．Thescientisthasobservedthepeasantstogrowcropsinthetraditionalway.Hethinksthatitishisdutytoarguethemintobelievescientificfarming.________________________________________________________________________維度3完成句子/一句多譯1．在過(guò)去的幾年里，中國(guó)在科學(xué)技術(shù)方面取得了巨大成就。Inthelastfewyears,China________________________scienceandtechnology.2．事實(shí)上，他的粗心以及懶惰導(dǎo)致了他的失敗。①Asamatteroffact,hiscarelessnessaswellaslaziness________________.②Asamatteroffact,______________________________ledtohisfailure.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)3．就我看來(lái)，只有通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)你才能在學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步。①AsfarasI'mconcerned,onlybystudyinghard________________________inyourstudy.(倒裝句)②AsfarasI'mconcerned,________________________youwillmakeprogressinyourstudy.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)4．在去博物館的路上，我碰巧遇到了我的一個(gè)老師。①Onmywaytothemuseum,I____________________oneofmyteachers.②Onmywaytothemuseum,Imetoneofmyteachers________________________.5．晚飯結(jié)束了，經(jīng)理們回到會(huì)議室繼續(xù)他們的討論。①Withthesupperover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto________________________________.(go)②Withthesupperover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto________________________________.(carry)提能一、閱讀理解障礙詞Ⅰ.生詞僻義1．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]TheengineersattheMassachusettsInstitute2．[2020·天津卷]Youshouldremainmodest3．[2019·江蘇卷]Understandingtechnologicaltrendsisveryimportantforcorrectlydesigningeconomicpolicies,bothatthenationalandtheinternationallevels,andformakingtherightcareerⅡ.熟詞生義1．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ閱讀D]Itwasaspecialtimetobond2．[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]Icounttwelveshades3．[2017·浙江卷]ThegovernmentsargueⅢ.一詞多義——根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出deliver的含義A．v.分娩B．v.送貨；遞送C．v.發(fā)表D．v.接生1．[2020·天津卷]Oncethebookyou'verequestedisdelivered2．Theheadmasterdeliveredaspeechatthemeetingyesterday,3．MrsJoneswasdelivered4．Thebabywasdelivered提能二、微語(yǔ)法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心詞匯和重點(diǎn)句式，請(qǐng)按照要求填好短文，并背誦體會(huì)黑體部分的用法。arguedthatweshouldformthehabitofreading.Inherspeech,she3.________(refer)tothecampaignshelaunchedlastyeartoraisepeople's4.________(aware)ofreading.Shesaid,oncewedeterminedtoreadabook,weshouldcarrywithit.Afterlisteningtoherspeech,Iwasgreatlymoved.Ithitme6.________Ihadn'tbeentothebookstoreforalongtime.Ihadlonghopetobuysomebooks7.________(intendinconnectionwiththegrowthandstudyofadolescents.IalsobuyabookwrittenbyFuXiuying.Inherbook,Fusharesherfeelingsandideaswithusaboutteachingchildrenhowtobehave8.________(they)andlearntorespectinspiresworthwhile10.________(read)herbook.提能三、話題與高考寫(xiě)作假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)正在征稿，題目是“TheMostImpressiveWomaninMyLife”。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇稿件，投給校英文報(bào)，內(nèi)容包括：①這位女士的特點(diǎn)；②這位女士給你的影響。注意：①詞數(shù)100左右；②可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。(一)根據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)補(bǔ)全短文(注意過(guò)渡詞匯：mostimportantly，besides的用法)TheMostImpressiveWomaninMyLifeWhenitcomestothemostimpressivewomaninmylife，?IsuddenlythinkthatmyEnglishteacherMissZhao，acaringlady,isthemostimpressiveone.Asateacher，①________________________________(她畢生致力于教學(xué))．Besides，?shehaswrittenmanyarticles，andsomeofthem②__________________________(針對(duì)英語(yǔ)薄弱的學(xué)生)．Mostimportantly，③___________________________(關(guān)愛(ài)和體貼)sheshowstoallherstudentsmakeherrespected.Thankstoherhelp,IbecameinterestedinEnglish，，anexcellentteacherwhomakesadeepimpressiononmeand④________________________(贏得我的尊重)．(二)按要求升級(jí)詞匯和句式1．用本單元所學(xué)詞匯升級(jí)加波浪線詞匯caring→________2．按要求升級(jí)句式(1)利用“ithitsb.that...”升級(jí)句?Whenitcomestothemostimpressivewomaninmylife，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(2)利用“介詞＋which”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句升級(jí)句?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________必修④Unit1Womenofachievement課前素養(yǎng)錘煉1．ItwasthatwesawLily2．Itisyourattitudetowardsfailurethat3．Itisthemotivationtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversitythat過(guò)基礎(chǔ)晨讀晚練(一)分類識(shí)記單詞識(shí)記單詞寫(xiě)對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意1．n.福利；福利事業(yè)2.n.項(xiàng)目；工程；規(guī)劃3.n.學(xué)會(huì)；學(xué)院；協(xié)會(huì)4.n.專家；專業(yè)工作者5.n.蔭；陰涼處vt.遮住光線6.n.聯(lián)系；關(guān)系；結(jié)合；紐帶7.n.巢；窩8.adj.直言的；坦誠(chéng)9.n.事業(yè)；生涯10.adj.謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的11.n.決心；果斷12.n.(非洲)黑猩猩Ⅱ.寫(xiě)其形1．kindness核心單詞練通1．childhood8.arecrowded拓展單詞用活記全記牢1．a(chǎn)nizesick