2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省宜昌市鴉鵲嶺鎮(zhèn)紅土中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省宜昌市鴉鵲嶺鎮(zhèn)紅土中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.DozensofOlympicsongsarepopularwithteenagers,_____youandmeisanexample.A.ofwhom

B.forwhom

C.forwhich

D.ofwhich

參考答案：D2.Linda,wemusthurry----theplane____.

A.takesoff

B.tookoff

C.istakingoff

D.hastakenoff參考答案：C3.MrSmith

amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took

B.had

C.played

D.made參考答案：C4.HewillhavelearnedJapaneseforsixyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate參考答案：C5.Today’steachingmethodsarequitedifferentfrom______ofthepast.A.thatB.oneC.whatD.theones參考答案：D略6.Inmy________，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutexams.A．idea

B．view

C．thought

D．information參考答案：B[inone'sview依某人之見(jiàn)。句意：依我之見(jiàn)，沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心考試。]7.

Nothingcouldbe

.

A.well

B.good

C.best

D.better參考答案：D8.——Sincethisisanimportanttask,whydon’tyouappointRosetoperformit?

——Shemayforget—sheisnotvery________.A.religiousB.reliableC.confidentD.powerful參考答案：B9.Itwasnotuntilshegothome______Maryrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.before參考答案：A10.NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreasures,______thelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeople.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A11.

Inordertogetgoodmarksinthefinaltest,heburiedhimselfin_____booksandstudiedhard.

A.agreatdealof

B.thenumberof

C.massesof

D.alargeamountof參考答案：C12.Youhadbetterdrinkthis,forit_______vitaminCanditisgoodtoyourhealth.Aincludes

Bincluding

Ccontains

Dcontaining參考答案：C13.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds__________everywheresinceancienttimesA.areheld

B.wereheld

C.haveheld

D.havebeenheld參考答案：D14.

Itisimportant_____ustoreadwidelyanditisclever______youtodoso.

A.for;for

B.of;for

C.

of;of

D.

for;of參考答案：D略15.____satisfiedusmostwas______hehadsaidanddonetopoorvillagechildren.A.What,that

B.That,

what

C.That,that

D.What,what參考答案：D16.------Haveyoupackedforyouradventureholiday?------Oh,almost,butIstillneedaflashlight_____Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as參考答案：B17.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B二、新的題型18.InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(請(qǐng)客)athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsover___41___ameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethe___42___(kind)ofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhome:"WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerSaturdaynight?""Hey,we___43___(have)apartyonFriday.Canyoucome?"___44___(reply)toaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou'resorryandgiveanexcuse:"Thanks,I'dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?"___45___"Oh,sorry.I'veticketsforamovie."Sometimes,___46___,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:"Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.""Whynotgettogetherfor___47___partysometime?""Whydon'tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?"Theyarereallyjustpolitewaysof___48___(end)aconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon'tmentionaspecific(確定的)timeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobe___49___(friend).Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay"Sure,thatwouldbegreat!"or"OK.Yes,thanks."Sonexttimewhenyouhear___50___soundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?參考答案：41.for

42.kinds

43.arehaving/willhave

44.Toreply

45.or

46.however

47.a

48.ending

49.friendly

50.What本文屬于說(shuō)明文，介紹了美國(guó)和加拿大人邀請(qǐng)朋友聚會(huì)吃飯時(shí)所使用的英語(yǔ)?！?1題詳解】for考查介詞用法。本句中介詞for表示目的。句意：他們經(jīng)常要求朋友過(guò)來(lái)吃飯、聚會(huì)或喝咖啡交流。同時(shí)橫線上的介詞for與后半句orjustforcoffeeandconversation中的for是平行結(jié)構(gòu)。【42題詳解】kinds考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句的系動(dòng)詞是are，說(shuō)明這個(gè)倒裝句的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以使用kinds?！?3題詳解】arehaving/willhave考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是onFriday，這是一個(gè)將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或者使用進(jìn)行時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)?！?4題詳解】Toreply考查不定式用法。本句中不定式在句中充當(dāng)目的狀語(yǔ)，意為“為了回復(fù)一份邀請(qǐng)”?！?5題詳解】or考查連詞。本句中or表示選擇，你可以表示同意，也可以表示反對(duì)。句意：你可以說(shuō)：多謝，我會(huì)求的。你想我什么時(shí)候過(guò)來(lái)？或者說(shuō)：對(duì)不起，我要去看電影?！?6題詳解】however考查上下文串聯(lián)。文章前一段中對(duì)方都給出了明確的邀請(qǐng)，橫線后一句peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.人們有時(shí)候用了一些聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是邀請(qǐng)但實(shí)際上又不是正式的邀請(qǐng)的說(shuō)法。所以上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用however表示轉(zhuǎn)折。【47題詳解】a考查冠詞。本句中的名詞party聚會(huì)，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，可以使用a表示泛指。句意：為什么不在某個(gè)時(shí)間進(jìn)行一次聚會(huì)呢？【48題詳解】ending考查動(dòng)名詞用法。在英語(yǔ)中介詞的后面可以使用動(dòng)名詞或名詞做賓語(yǔ)，所以本句中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)endingaconversation作為介詞的賓語(yǔ)?！?9題詳解】friendly考查形容詞用法。本句中是還有形容詞friendly與系動(dòng)詞be連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：他們現(xiàn)實(shí)那個(gè)人努力更友好?！?0題詳解】What考查賓語(yǔ)從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)起賓語(yǔ)從句，并在句中作主語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)?zhí)貏e注意本句中的what沒(méi)有疑問(wèn)的含義。三、閱讀理解19. AMERICANAHOTELCRYSTALCITY Convenientlocation.5minutesfromWashington,D.C.andoneblocktoCrystalCityMETRO,CrystalCityUnderground,Alexandria.FreeParking,freeDeluxeContinentalBreakfastandcomplimentary（免費(fèi)的）HotelShuttleServicetoRonaldReaganWashingtonNationalAirport. 14000JeffersonDavisHwy(enduranceonS.EadsSt.) Phone(703)979-3722 DAYSINNARLINGTON DaysInnArlingtonislocatedtwomilesfromthePentagon,LincolnMemorial.ThereisarestaurantwhichservesAmericanstylefood,plustwomeetingroomsandanoutdoorpool.ComplimentaryshuttleservicerunstotheRosslynMetroStation.Complimentaryparkingisavailableontheproperty.Anexperiencedstaffwelcomesoutguests.Phone（703）525-0300 THEHIGHLANDERMOTORINN Comfortableroomsatmoderaterates(合理/公道收費(fèi)).ConvenientlocationonlyminutesawayfromWashingtonareaattractions.NearVASquareMETROStationandBallstonCommonsShoppingMall.Freecontinentalbreakfast,freeparking. Phone(703)524-4300 HYATTREGENCYCRYSTALCITY ConvenientlylocatednexttoWashingtonNationalAirportandtwomilesfromWashingtonD.C.ComplimentaryShuttletoandfromNationalAirport,metro,localrestaurantsandshopping.Experienceaviewtorememberatoutrooftoprestaurants“Chesapeake