2022年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation第二課時(shí)SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

第二課時(shí)SectionA(GrammarFocus～3c)(學(xué)生用書P3)復(fù)合不定代詞1．概念不指明替代某個(gè)(些)人、某個(gè)(些)事物的代詞叫作不定代詞。some-，any-，no-和every-一般可以和-one，-body，-thing連用，構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定代詞。some-類：somebody/someone指人；something指物any-類：anybody/anyone指人；anything指物no-類：nobody/noone指人；nothing指物every-類：everybody/everyone指人；everything指物2．用法(1)復(fù)合不定代詞在句中的作用相當(dāng)于名詞，可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)，但不能作定語(yǔ)。Everythingispossible.一切皆有可能。Idon'thaveanythingtosaytoday.我今天沒有什么可說的。Moneyisn'teverything.金錢不是一切。(2)復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。Iseveryoneheretoday?今天大家都到齊了嗎？(3)復(fù)合不定代詞若被定語(yǔ)(形容詞、不定式、else等)修飾，定語(yǔ)要后置。Ihavenothingimportanttodo.我沒什么重要的事情要做。(4)some-類和any-類復(fù)合不定代詞的用法區(qū)別：①some-類復(fù)合不定代詞常用于肯定句。Thereissomethingwrongwithmypen.我的鋼筆出問題了。②any-類復(fù)合不定代詞常用于否定句和疑問句。Isthereanyoneinthatroom？那個(gè)房間里有人嗎？③在表示請(qǐng)求并希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句中，要用some-類復(fù)合不定代詞。Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？語(yǔ)法精練一、用方框中所給的詞填空，每詞限用一次。1．____________inthehouseisveryold,butIlikesomethingnew.2．—Doyouhave_________totellme?—No,Ihave___________totellyou.3．Thereis____________importantintoday'snewspaper.Pleasereaditcarefully.anything,

everything,

nothing,

somethingEverythinganythingnothingsomething4．Wealllikedthetrip.___________hadagoodtime.5．—Wholivestogetherwithyourgrandmother?—_________.Shelivesalone(獨(dú)自).Ioftengotoseeher.6．Didyougoshoppingwith________lastSundayafternoon?7．___________calledyoujustnow.You'dbettercallhimorherback.someone,

anyone,

everyone,

nooneEveryoneNooneanyoneSomeone二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()8.—Don'tplaygamesafterschool.There's________foryou.—OK,Mom.A．nothingusefulB．usefulnothingC．somethingusefulD．usefulsomethingA()9.Couldyoustayalittlelonger(更長(zhǎng))?Ihave________moretotellyouabouttheplanfortomorrow.A．somethingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing()10.—Is________here?—No,Kateisill(生病的)inhospital.A．someoneB．a(chǎn)nyoneC．everyoneD．nooneAC課時(shí)精練三、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫單詞。11．Wesawquiteafew_____(母雞)onthefarmlastSaturday.12．Didyoumakethatbeautifulbirthdaycakeby_________(你自己)?13．Myunclekeepssheepand_____(豬)onhisfarm.14．Everyone_______(好像)tobeexcitedwhentheyheardthegoodnews.15．Tomreadbooksandplayedcomputergames,butsoonhegot______(厭倦的).hensyourselfpigsseemedbored四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。16．我妹妹總是用英語(yǔ)寫日記。Mysisteralways_____________inEnglish.17．下了一整天的雨，所以我除了睡覺無事可做。Itrainedallday,soIhad_____________butsleep.18．——你參觀過長(zhǎng)城嗎？——當(dāng)然。我還在那里拍了很多照片?！狣idyouvisittheGreatWall?—__________.Itookmanyphotosthere.keepsadiarynothingtodoOfcourse19．我沒有給自己買東西，因?yàn)槟抢餂]有我喜愛的東西。Ididn'tbuy___________________becausetherewasnothingIlikedthere.20．你在餐館吃了一些東西嗎？Didyou___________atarestaurant?anythingformyselfeatanything五、短文填詞。閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。有兩項(xiàng)多余。exciting,wonderful,few,new,see，shop,but,jump,food,take,go,IIliketraveling(旅行)alotbecauseitisfunforme.Lastweek,Ihada21.__________timeduring(在……期間)theMayDayholiday.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.ThatwasmyfirstvisittoBeijing.Everythingwas22.____tome.WewenttherebytrainonMay1st.Thereweretoomanypeopleonthetrain.It23._____usaboutthreehourstogetthere.First,wewenttoTian'anmenSquareandwonderfulnewtookWangfujingStreet.Onthesquare,we24.____manypeoplewaitingforthegreatceremony(儀式).Wedidsome25._________atWangfujingStreetandIboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Andmyparentsbought26.____abluecoat.Ilikered,blueandwhite27.____blueismyfavorite.WewenttotheGreatWallonMay2nd.Itwasan28.________experience(經(jīng)歷)tostandontheGreatWall!Ialsotriedd