定語從句專題練習(xí)

定語從句專題練習(xí)(單項選擇)1、“WhoMovedMyCheese?”,_____isabest-sellingbook,iswrittenbySpencerJohnson.（2002海淀）A.which

B.that

C.it

D.what2、Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,_____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.（2000全國）A.who

B.which

C.this

D.what3、Afootballfanis_____hasastronginterestinfootball.A.athingthat

B.somethingthat

C.apersonwho

D.what4、Thetrain_____shewastravelingwaslate.A.which

B.where

C.onwhich

D.inthat5、--Haveyoureadthebooks?

--Yes.I’vereadallthebooks_____yougaveme.（2003東城）A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who6、Helenismuchmorekindtoheryoungestchildthantotheothers,_____ofcourse,makestheothersunhappy.（2003長春）A.who

B.which

C.she

D.that7、Thewriterhaswrittenquiteafewbooksnow,_____histeachersandparentsdidn’texpect.A.that

B.as

C.ofwhich

D.which8、Isthisthereason_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?（2002上海春季）A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained9、IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,_____manypeoplehavegothome.A.whosetime

B.that

C.onwhich

D.bywhich10、Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____heyrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom11、Thebuses,_____werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthat

B.whichmost

C.mostofwhich

D.thatmost12、--Iwanttochooseauniversitytostudyhere.Wouldyoushouldlookatthesupporttheuniversitythatyou’reinterestedin_____asanoverseasstudent.（2003東北三校）A.whatcanofferyou

B.canofferyouwhat

C.canofferyou

D.whatyoucanoffer13、Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,_____wastrue.

（2001北京春季）A.he

B.this

C.which

D.who14、______

,thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.A.Itisknowntoall

B.AsisknowntoallC.Weallknow

D.Asisknowntoall15、Itistheveryplace_____theanti-Japanesesoldiersfoughtoversixtyyearsago.（2003重慶）A.that

B.which

C.where

D.there16、Onlythose_____knewwellcouldbeletin.（2003連云港）A.who

B.that

C.what

D.he17、Thefamousbasketballstar,_____triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.who18、Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,____hasagreateffectonmylife.（1994上海）A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;who19、Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?A.that

B.what

C.inwhich

D.theone20、Americahasmorethanfiftystates,____,Kentucky,istheplace_____AbrahamLincolnwasborn.（2003黃岡）A.oneofthem;where

B.oneofwhich;where

C.oneofthat;which

D.oneofwhich;which21、Inthatsupermarketonsaleisanewtypeofcomputer,____

makesitattractivetothestudentsfrompoorfamily.（2003南京）A.which

B.whosecheapprice

C.what

D.thelowpriceofwhich22、Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen23、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich24、TheSecondWorldWar_____millionspeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.when

B.duringthat

C.inwhich

D.which25、WheneverIspeaktohim,_____

wasfairlyoften,hewouldtalkonandonwithoutgivingmeachancetospeak.（2003東北三校）A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when26、TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,_____

isoftenthecaseinothercountries.（2002朝陽）A.as

B.that

C.so

D.it27、HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,_____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.（1999上海）A.he

B.Whom

C.what

D.which28、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.who

B.who’s

C.whose

D.which29、Wefoundsomepreciousjarsandvasesinanancienttomb,____,youknow,arevaluable.A.eventhepiecesofwhich

B.whichevenpieces

C.eventhepiecesofit

D.whoseevenpieces30、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.（1996上海）A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich31、Isthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone32、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulmovie“Hero”_____

isdirectedbyZhangYi-mou.A.as

B.which

C.that

D.it33、Wearelivinginanage____

manythingsaredoneoncomputer.（2003北京春季）A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when34、Thattree,thebranches_____

arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich35、Someoftheroadswereflooded,_____madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.which

B.it

C.what

D.that36、Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,____cutoff,asapottogrowyoungplantsin.（2003南昌）A.thetopis

B.thetopofwhich

C.whosetop

D.withitstop37、He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why38、RecentlymyfatherboughtaChinesepainting,_____wasveryreasonable.（2002豐臺）A.thepriceofwhose

B.whichprice

C.thepriceofwhich

D.itprice39、Beijinggovernmentputsmorethan700millionyuantoincreaseitsgreenspacethisyear,

_____

doublesthemoneyprovidedlastyear.（2002海淀）A.as

B.while

C.that

D.which40、HemustbefromAfrica,_____canbeseenfromhisskin.A.that

B.as

C.who

D.what41、Didn’tyouseetheman

?A.Inoddedjustnow

B.whomInoddedjustnowC.Inoddedtohimjustnow

D.Inoddedtojustnow42、Icanthinkofmanycases_____studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.（2003上海）A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where43、Thatisoneofthosebooksthat____worthreading.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have44、TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina,____

,Idaresay,willbenefitthepeoplethere,especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.（2003湖北八校）A.what

B.whatever

C.which

D.as45、_____Ihadexpected,thenumberoftheaudiencewaswellovertwothousand.（2003海淀）A.As

B.Which

C.Whom

D.That46、Thehours____thechildrenspendintheirone-wayrelationshipwithtelevisionpeopleundoubtedlyaffectrelationshipswithreal-lifepeople.（2002宣武）A.that

B.when

C.inwhich

D.onwhich47、_____isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_____powerfulcountryin20or30years’time.A.That;advancing

B.This;advancedC.As;advanced

D.It;advancing48、Thehard-workingpeasantsandtheirhappylife_____wesawinthecountrysidemadeawonderfulimpressiononus.（2003西城）A.×

B.who

C.which

D.whom49、Therewas______topreventtheaccident.A.somethingcoulddo

B.anythingwecoulddo

C.nothingwecouldn’tdo

D.nothingwecoulddo50、Myhometownisthesame______itusedtobe.A.like

B.as

C.that

D.which51、Wewillbeshownaroundthecity,schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_____othervisitorsseldomgo.（2002北京）A.What

B.Which

C.Where

D.When52、______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.（2001全國）A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What53、Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,_____

wehadn’texpect.（2000北京春季）A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what54、Antarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.aboutwhich55、Awarissocruelthatitalwayscausesgreatlosses,_____hashappenedinIraq.（2003南通）A.what

B.as

C.which

D.one56、York,_____

lastyear,isaniceoldcity.（2003北京）A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisitedC.whereIvisitedD.inwhichIvisited57、Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.that

Binwhich

C.underwhich

D.which58、Thematter_____

youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.A.that

B.what

C.why

D.forwhich59、Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose____intheforest.（1997上海）A.oncetheygrew

B.theygrewonce

C.theyoncegrew

D.oncegrew60、Heisnot____afool_____

.A.such;asheislooked

B.such;ashelooksC.as;asheislooked

D.so;ashelooks61、ThereisthisfeelingofeaseaboutthecityduringthemonthofJanuary,____

Iguessparallels（與……平行）AugustinFranceorItaly.（2003東北三校）A.what

B.when

C.or

D.which62、Myglasses,

_____

Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.A.which

B.withwhich

C.withoutwhich

D.that63、Who_____

hascommonsensewilldosuchathing?A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that64、Ishallneverforgetthosedays_____

Ilivedinthearmywiththesoldiers,____

hasagreateffectonmylife.（2003東城）A.that;which

B.when;which

C.when;that

D.which;that65、Alecaskedthepoliceman_____heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.withhim

B.who

C.withwhom

D.whom66、Icanthinkofmanycases_____

studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.（2003上海）A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where67、Thisisthebiggestlaboratory_____wehaveeverbuiltinourschool.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.×68、Sorry,wedon’tunderstand_____

ofyouhavesaidmeans.（2003南昌）A.allwhat

B.whatall

C.allthat

D.thatall69、RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.（2000上海）A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose70、Hehastwosons,_____

workaschemists.A.twoofwhom

B.bothofwhom

C.bothofwhich

D.allofwhom71、Theoldlady,_____hadbeenkilledinthewar,wasgivenhelpbythelocalgovernment.A.allherchildren

B.allofherchildren

C.allofwhosechildren

D.whoseallchildren72、Isthishotel____offeredyouajob_____youstayedthefirsttimeyouarrivedhere?A.which;where

B.theone;inwhich

C.where;that

D.theonethat;where73、Sometimestheearthquakeissoviolentthatitcandestroythewholecity____happenedinTangshan,in1976.（2002宣武）A.as

B.that

C.where

D.like74、Mr.Greenquestionedhisson,_____helearnedhowhecouldplaywithit.（2003南昌）A.who

B.ofwhom

C.fromwhom

D.that75、Pleasepassmethedictionary_____coverisblack.A.which

B.whichof

C.its

D.whose76、Thisphotoofminewastaken_____stoodthefamoushightower.（2003長春）A.which

B.inwhich

C.where

D.there77、We’veheardofThomasEdison,_____

whoinventedtheelectriclightandmanyotherthings.A.man

B.aman

C.theman

D.oneman78、Howanimalscansleepallthroughthewinterisconnectedwiththemainuse____thebodymakesoffoodtosupplytheenergyformovement.（2003金華九校）A.what

B.that

C.how

D.as79、AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown____hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when80、Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,_____

leadingactorisworldfamous?（2001上海春季）A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which81、I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhich

B.allthat

C.thatall

D.all82、Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.（2003成都）A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it83、______

ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolsisincreasing.A.Which

B.As

C.That

D.It84、_____hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.（2003上海春季）A.That

B.As

C.It

D.What85、Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome

_____

Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考解答：1、A2、B

在這個非限定性定語從句中，which指代Dorothy夸大自己在劇中角色的作用這件事。3、C

afootballfan意為“球迷”，故C項正確。4、C

先行詞為thetrain，故排除A。onwhichshewastraveling為定語從句。5、B

all…that固定搭配。6、B

首先考慮什么使其他人不高興，很顯然是Helen的行為，而從句是非限定性定語從句，只有選which。7、D8、A

thereason后接定語從句。先行詞thereason作explain的賓語，省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。9、D

這是非限定性定語從句。介詞by表示時間的意思是“到那時為止”。介詞on后接具體日期。10、B

先行詞為thingsandpersons即“事物與人”時，關(guān)系詞用that來表示。11、C

mostofwhich本句中意為“大部分的車”。12、C

“thatyou’reinterestedin”作為定語從句修飾theuniversity，而空格內(nèi)的內(nèi)容要和theuniversity與asanoverseasstudent組成一個定語從句修飾thesupport。13、C

關(guān)系代詞which在非限定性定語從句中作主語14、D15、C

定語從句中的先行詞theveryplace后面用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，正確選擇為C項。16、D

最有迷惑力的是A，但用A就沒有主語，何來從句呢？所以句子缺少主語，“he”正好作主語。17、D

先行詞Thefamousbasketball（著名的籃球明星）表示人，要填who。Who在定語從句中作主語。18、B

第一個定語從句的先行詞是thoseyears，表示時間，要用關(guān)系副詞when；第二個句子是非限定性定語從句，要用關(guān)系代詞which。19、A

先行詞是museum，是that或which都可，并且也可省略，因為這個that或which在定語從句中作賓語。20、B

第一空前是逗號，則后面的句子應(yīng)該是一個定語從句，排除A、C；因為第二個空代替的是attheplace，故用where。21、D

這是一道考查定語從句的題，意思是“那家超市正在促銷一款新電腦，它的低價吸引了很多來自貧困家庭的學(xué)生”，所以可選答案有B、D，但B中表達低價只能用high/low，不能用cheap。22、D

theonlyoneofthestudents中的先行詞是theonlyone，定語從句中的謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。23、A

修飾time，moment，way，direction，distance等名詞的定語從句的關(guān)系詞可省略。本題中，youspeaktoher修飾theway。定語從句的先行詞是way，其關(guān)系詞可用inwhich和that，還可省略關(guān)系詞，所以答案為A。24、C

inwhich中“which”代表“theSecondWorldWar”。本句意為：“二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束在1945年，在戰(zhàn)爭中數(shù)以百萬計的人死去”。25、A該題考查定語從句。從句中缺少引導(dǎo)詞來指后面一句話，只有which可以代指整個句子，因此正確選項為A。26、A27、D

這是一個非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系代詞which在定語從句中作主語。28、C

whose用作修飾的先行詞的所有格。Whose指人，表示所修飾的“某（些）人的”。Whose指事物，所修飾的“某物的”?！皐hose＋從句結(jié)構(gòu)”?？梢杂谩皁fwhich＋從句”或with短語代替。29、A

這是一個非限定性定語從句，piece與somepreciousjarsandvases是從屬關(guān)系，所以排除B，C;而D中even的位置不對，even在此處是adv，不能用于whose與pieces之間。30、A

theway后接定語從句時，有三種形式：1.省略連接詞；2.用關(guān)系代詞that連接；3.用inwhich連接。這道題屬于第一種情況。31、D

本句缺少一個表語，所以theone作表語，關(guān)系代詞that省略。變成陳述句是：Thismuseumistheone(that)someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday。32、A

前面有such，要用“sucha…as…”結(jié)構(gòu)。33、D

這是定語從句，先行詞age表示時間，所以要用when。34、B關(guān)系詞還可以由“名詞（代詞）＋of＋which（whom）”來充當(dāng)，表示部分與整體的關(guān)系。35、A

which引導(dǎo)一個非限定性定語從句，代替前面整個句子。36、D

此題考查with結(jié)構(gòu)短語，為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，作狀語，若A填入，使這個句子“無主無從”，而B、C非限定性定語從句缺少句子成分，即少be動詞is，故選D。37、A

先行詞是situation，表示地點，where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。他陷入似乎飛機失去控制度危險境地。38、C39、D40、B

應(yīng)記住一些用as的習(xí)慣用語，如：asanybodycansee，asweallknow，aswehadexpected，asoftenhappens，ashasbeensaidbefore。41、D

nodtosb意為“向某人點頭”，從句可改為towhomInoddedjustnow。42、A

that引導(dǎo)同位語從句具體說明新問題的內(nèi)容。Need后既可以接動名詞，也可以接動詞不定式的被動式表示被動。43、B

從表面上看，此題似乎與先行詞無關(guān)，實際上并非如此。根據(jù)句意，定語從句中，“值得讀的”修飾“那些書”，即是先行詞，指復(fù)數(shù)概念，即不是“其中的一個”。但當(dāng)one有only修飾時，即在…theonlyoneof…who（that）…結(jié)構(gòu)中，該句中的先行詞為one，則從句中的謂語動詞該用單數(shù)形式。44、C

which代指前一句話，通常要代一句話時，都用which。45、A

此處“As…”固定句型，譯為：“正如……”題中，正如我所預(yù)料的。46、A47、C

as在定語從句中作主語，正如……。Anadvancingcountry正在發(fā)展的國家；anadvancedcountry發(fā)達國家。20至30年后，中國將成為發(fā)達國家，要用anadvancedcountry。48、A

因為“Thehard-worki