18年安徽省中小學新任教師公開招聘考試(小學英語)

2018年安徽省中小學新任教師公開招聘考試小學英語注意事項：1答題前請先將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚，不得將答案寫在密封線內(nèi)，同時在第2頁右上角“座位號”欄中填寫座位號最后兩位數(shù)字。2．本考試為閉卷考試，答案直接寫在試卷上，滿分120分，考試時間150分鐘。I．單項選擇（共10題，每小題1分，共10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填人空白處的最合適的選項，并將該選項的序號填入相應的方框內(nèi)。獲取答案請加微信號12345678910答案1.Wenowfaceanembarrassing:shouldwestayorgo?A.circumstanceB．expectationC.enquiryD.Dilemma2.achildandyouwillfindthatheishappyeverydayinwhateverhedoes.A.ObserveB.ToobserveC.ObservedD.Observing3.Bob’svery.Hedoesalltheoddjobsaroundthehouse.A.practicalB.cleverC.cautiousD.careless4.Thisisabindingcontract.,werecommendedthatyoureviewitwithalawyer.A.FurthermoreB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.Nevertheless5.Wethoughtthatwewereinthearea,we’dstopbyandvisitthem.A.whereB.sinceC.unlessD.until6.-Jennytookthe8:00bustoBeijingthismorning.-Really?Shethe9:00train.It’smorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.couldtakeB.musttakeC.couldhavetakenD.musthavetaken7.IthaslongbeenrecognizedthatculturalvariablesinfluencethewaychildrenUnderstandtheworld,presentthemselves,andexperiences.A.interpretB.reproduceC.createD.explain8.Everyculturehasitsownbodylanguage,andoneabsorbsitsmeaningalongwithlanguages.A.literalB.hangC.signalD.spoken9.Beingaboy’sbookspeciallywrittenforadults,isMarkTwainismostrepresentativework,describingajourneydowntheMississippiundertakenbyHuckandJim.A.InnocentAbroadB.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinnC.LifeontheMississippiD.TheGildedAge10.“Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?”isanepigrammaticlineby.A.J.KeatsB.W.WordsworthC.W.BlakeD.P.B.ShelleyⅡ.完形填空（共20題，每小題1分，共20分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填人空白處的最合適的選項，并將該選項的序號填人相應的方框內(nèi)。獲取答案請加微信號11121314151617181920答案題號21222324252627282930答案Readingaloudandsilentreadingaretwodifferenttypesofreadingpractice.Eachhasafunctionintheteachingofreadingandshouldnotbe11bytheother.However,weneedtobeawarewhenweshouldusethem.Whenwe12teachingreadingordevelopingreadingskills,wearemostlyreferringtosilentreading.Todevelop13readersinaforeignlanguage,silentreadingactivitiesmustbegivenenough14andtimeinclasswiththeproperguidancefromthe15.Readingaloudalsohasitsparticular16forourstudentswhoarelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage.17canhelpthemacquiregoodpronunciationandintonation,18themwithnewwordsandthestresspatternsofEnglish,help19theirconfidenceinspeakingthelanguage.Therefore,opportunitiesshouldbe20forstudentstoreadaloudonlyaftertheyhavecomprehendedthetext21beforecomprehensioncomprehensioncanbevery22anditcaneasilydestorytheirself-confidence.With23reading,itsetsupapoorreadingmodelforotherstudentsaswell.Itis24thatwefirsthelpstudentslearnthetextthrough25readingactivitiesandthenwithcomprehensionwegiveourstudentspracticebyusinganaudiotapet026agoodmodelforpracticingreadingaloud.Withadequate27,wemayaskthestudentstoreadaloudtothewholeclasst028theirmotivationandconfidence.Byaskingthestudentstoreadaloud,itisalsoagoodchancefortheteachertoget290nthestudents’comprehensionaswecannotice30therearewrongpausesormispronouncedwordswhichindicatepossibledifficultiesormisunderstandingofthetext.11.A.describedB.providedC.explainedD.replaced12.A.workoutB.runintoC.talkaboutD.takeon13.A.proficientB.enjoyableC.considerateD.straightforward14.A.moneyB.attentionC.sacrificeD.burden15.A.colleagueB.teacherC.headmasterD.actor16.A.qualityB.conclusionC.valueD.frustration17.A.ItB.OneC.WeD.They18.A.involveB.supplyC.chargeD.familiarize19.A.gothroughB.buildupC.showoffD.wipeout20.A.availableB.particularC.attractiveD.dependable21.A.apartfromB.aswellasC.insteadofD.betterthan22.A.impressiveB.systematicC.dominantD.difficult23.A.completeB.brokenC.carefulD.disgusting24.A.betterB.worseC.negativeD.unfairA.simplifiedB.OverwhelmingC.silentD.desperate26.A.celebrateB.representC.depressD.provide27.A.practiceB.materialC.knowledgeD.amount28.A.respectB.checkC.boostD.desert29.A.suggestionB.feedbackC.promotionD.inspiration30.A.whereB.whyC.howD.whetherⅢ．閱讀理解（共12題，每小題2分,共24分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將該選項的序號填入相應的方框內(nèi)。獲取答案請加微信號313233343536373839404142答案APrimaryeducationiscompulsoryinBritain.ItbeginsatfiveinGreatBritainandfourinNorthernIreland.Allchildrenhavetoattendprimaryschoolandtheyfinishtheirprimaryeducationattheageof11.Inadditiontothemanystateprimaryschoolswhichdon’tasktheirpupilstopayfees,therearealsosomefee-payingindependentprimaryschools.Themostfamousfee-payingprimaryschoolsarethepreparatoryschoolswhichadmitchildrenfrom7to13yearsoldPrimaryschoolsarealmostmixedsexandusuallylocatedclosetothechild’shome.Childrentendtobewiththesamegroupthroughoutthedayandoneteacherhasresponsibilityformostoftheworktheydo.Butparentsarestronglyencouragedtohelptheirchildren,particularlywithreadingandwriting,andsmallamountsofhomeworkaresettoallchildrenafterschool.ScotlandhasitsownqualificationframeworkthatisseparatefromthatinEngland,WalesandNorthernIreland.Aftersevenyearsofprimaryeducationandfouryearsofcompulsorysecondaryeducation,studentsaged15t016maytaketheScottishCertificateofEducation.TheScottishCertificateofEducationisrecognizedthroughouttheUKastheequivalenttoA-levelsandis,usuallytheentryqualificationforuniversity.Britishuniversitiesarefundeddirectlybycentralgovernmentgrants.Theyenjoycompleteacademicfreedom,appointtheirownstaff,decidewhichstudentstoadmit,providetheirowncoursesandawardtheirowndegree.AdmissionisbyselectiononthebasisofA-levelresults,schoolreferencesandaninterview.HighereducationinBritainisnotcompulsoryandstudentswouldhavetopayfees,butthegovernmentwouldgivestudentsfinancialhelpiftheyneedthehelp.Therearesome90universities,includingtheOpenUniversityinBritain.ThemostfamousonesareOxfordandCambridge.ThereisalsotheOpenUniversitywhichis“open”toallthatwanttocontinuetostudy,mainlyadultstudents.31.Thefirstparagraph’sfunctionis.A.areviewB.acommentC.anintroductionD.anexplanation32.Studentsareexpectedtocompleteprimaryeducationattheageof.A.11B.13C.15D.1633.WhichoffollowingisTRUE?A.ItiseasierforScottishstudentstoenteruniversitywithoutA-levels.B.CentralgovernmentoffersfundtoBritishuniversitiesdirectly.C.ScottishCertificateofEducationispartiallyrecognizedintheUK.D.ScotlandhasthesamequalificationframeworkasotherpartsofUKhave．34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat．A.studentswithfinancialproblemarerejectedbyuniversitiesB.OpenUniversityisavailabletoeveryoneexceptadultstudentsC.BritishuniversitieshavealltherightsonacademicaffairsD.BritishgovernmentdeterminestheappointmentofuniversitystaffBTheauthorsofthestudy,releasedThursdayontheseventhanniversaryoftheSept.11attacks,saidthatdespiteyearsofgovernmenteffortstoenhancedisasterpreparedness,schoolsneedtodomoretoplanfordisastersandparentsneedtobemadeawareoftheplans.Amongparentsofschool-agechildren,45percentsaidtheydonotknowthelocationwheretheirchildrenwouldbeevacuatedaspartoftheschool’sdisasterplan.“Thereshouldbeanoutcryfromparentstopushtheirschoolsandtheirschooldistrictstodevelopaplanthatmakessense.SaidIrwinRedlener,presidentofthechildren’shealthfund.Thefederaldepartmentofhomelandsecurityhasallocatedbillionsofdollarstohelpstateandlocalgovernmentsetupdisastercontingencyplans,butjust44%oftheU.S.Residentssurveyedthisyearsaidtheyhaveallorsomeofthebasicelementsofadisasterpreparednessplan,includingfood,water,aflashlightwithextrabatteriesandameetingplaceincaseofevacuation.ParentssaidThursdaytheywerenotsurprisedbythefindingthatmostofthemwoulddisregardevacuationordersandpickuptheirchildren.DianaEnen,amotherofthreesaid,“Asamom,youwouldn’tbeabletokeepmeawayfrompickingupmychildren.Myfirstinstinctwouldbetogetthematallcosts.Iwouldliterallyruntheentiredistancetogetthem.Ibelievemostparentwouldfeelthesame.”35.WhatwouldmostU.S.Parentsdoinadisaster?A.Theyignoredorderstoreunitewiththeirchildren.B.Theywouldtryalltheycantohinderthetraffic.C.Theywouldliketohelppolicedealwithtrafficcongestion.D.Theyblamedschoolfortheterribledisasterpreparednesspan.36.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat．A.ParentscarelittleaboutthedisasterplanB.ThereisanoutcrytoenlargeschooldistrictsC.SchoolsshoulddomoreinthedisasterpreparednessD.Placesforchildrentoevacuateareknowntoallparents37.Accordingtothetext,oftheschool-agechildren’sparentsarenotsurewheretheirchildrenwillbeevacuatedinadisaster.A.44%B.45%C.63%D.66%38.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.reasonableplansfordisastersshouldbedevelopedB.U.S.governmenthasbeenwellpreparedfordisastersC.parentsareexpectedtotakechildrenhomeinadisasterD.U.S.SchoolsandgovernmentprotectchildrenatallcostsCEveryoneagreesthatinnovationisthekeytosolvingthemanychallengeswefaceasacountryfromhealthcaretoeducationtotheenvironrment,andisfundamentaltorestoringeconomicgrowthandprosperity.ButIwouldputitaslightlydifferentway.Wemustfindawaytorebuildthe”innovationinfrastructure”inthiscounty.TheproblemisnotthatAmericansaren’tasinherentlyinnovativeaseverweare.AndthelevelofinterestamongAmericansintheprocessofinnovation-determiningthebestrecipestomakeithappen-hasbeenskyrocketingoverthepastfewyears.Forexample,thenumberoftimestheword“innovation”appearedinGooglenewsstoreshasincreasedbyapproximatelyfivefromObama’sinaugurationtotoday.Googletheterm“innovation”andyou’llget342millionhits,approximatelyhalfthe676millionhitsthat“Obama”generates.Andaccordingtohashtagsorg,innovationistrendingaboutthesamerateasdeficit.Ourproblemisthatthesystemisfailingourcitizens.The“seedcorn”ofinnovation-creativeideas….Fundamentalrateitwasbefore.Viable“seedcornrequiresaninnovationinfrastructureinwhichbrightmindsareprovidedtheresourcesandfreedomtocreateandinventaccordingtotheirpassionsandcuriosities,totakeboldrisks,andeventofail.SuchaninnovationinfrastructurethrivedintheU.S.Inthelate20thcenturyasacollaborationthatputAmericansonthemoon,andtothepersonalcomputer,theInternet,andtheeraofgenomicmedicine.Americansarereadyandwillingtoembracethegoalofonceagainleadingtheworldininnovation.Thiscouldbethemoonshotforthenextdecadethatunifiesourcountry.However,wetatremendousdisadvantageunlesstheinnovationinfrastructureofthiscountryisrebuilt.Thisrequiresanewcollaborationamonggovernment,industryandacademia-onethatissuitedtothechallengesandopportunitiesofthedigitalage,andthatrestorestheboldrisktakingandactionorientationofearliertimes.39.Accordingtotheauthor,innovationinAmericanhas.A.gonecompletelylostnowadaysB.BeenweakenedgraduallyC.BeentakenbackinObama’sdayD.Cometoaturningpoint40.Whatcanwegetfromhashtagsorg’sfindings?A.Innovationwillfinallydragthedevelopmentofeconomy.B.Peopleshowthesameconcernininnovationasthatindeficit.C.InnovationcanarousemoreinterestinpeoplethanObamacan.D.ObamahastofocusonrebuildingAmericanstraditionininnovation.Today’sstructuresofinnovationneedtoberebuiltbecause.A.AmericanshavelostinterestininnovationduringthepastyearsB.Toomanyriskyideashavedestroyedpeople’sconfidenceininnovationC.Institutions,governmentandbusinesscannotcooperateeffectivelyasbeforeD.Theessentialelementsofinnovationhavelostitsenergyfordevelopment42.Themaincontentofthetextcanbesummarizedas.A.ThemainproblemaboutinnovationandthesolutionB.TheoptimisticaspectsofthedevelopmentofinnovationC.TheanalysisoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofinnovationD.ThepessimisticpredictionofthedevelopmentofinnovationⅣ.翻譯（共5題，每小題2分，共10分）將下列短文中劃線的句子翻譯成中文。Theuseoflaughtertherapyhasbeeninhospitalssincethe1970s.(43)AdoctorintheU.S.foundthatgettinghispatientstolaughhelpedthemrecoverbetter.Hisstorywaslatermadein