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Unit3LanguageinuseModule7Greatbooks英語?

?Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)加入一個(gè)網(wǎng)群joinanInternetgroup與其說……不如說……more…than…我們每一個(gè)人eachofus寫評(píng)論writeareview易理解;合情理;有意義makesense順便提一下bythewayItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)在十九世紀(jì)inthe19thcentury不如……那么……notas/so…as作為……而著名bewell-knownas數(shù)百萬millionsofItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)逃走;逃跑runaway遇上麻煩getintotrouble逃離escapefrom拿走takeaway一小段時(shí)間;一度;一時(shí)foratime很驚訝做某事besurprisedtodosth.Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)樂于做某事bepleasedtodosth.為……付出代價(jià)payfor日常英語everydayEnglish被認(rèn)為是……bethoughttobe…Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)1.Iacceptthatthey’regreatbecausetheirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.我承認(rèn)他們都很偉大,因?yàn)橹两襁€有很多人在閱讀他們的著作。2.…IthinkI’ddescribeConfuciusmoreasateacherandthinkerthanawriter.Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)……我更愿意把孔子描述為一位教育家兼思想家,而非作家。3.We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.孔子的思想仍然影響著我們。Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)4.…Isupposeheisn’taswell-knownasConfuciusorShakespeare.……我想他不像孔子或者莎士比亞那么有名。5.ItiswrittenineverydayEnglish…它(小說)用日常英語寫成……Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)6.Today,itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld,anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.如今這本書仍被世界各地的人們閱讀和喜愛,并被認(rèn)為是美國(guó)最好的小說之一。被動(dòng)語態(tài)(一):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)一、被動(dòng)語態(tài)概述

語態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種形式,表示主語和謂語之間的具體關(guān)系,分為主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)兩種。二、被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu):主語

(動(dòng)作接受者)+be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞(+by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)三、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)句型①肯定句:主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過去分詞

(+by…).如:Thissongisstilllovedbymanyyoungpeopletoday.這首歌現(xiàn)在仍然受到許多年輕人的喜愛。②否定句:主語+am/is/arenot+動(dòng)詞過去分詞

(+by…).如:ThiscameraisnotmadeinJapan.這部相機(jī)不是日本制造的。③一般疑問句:Am/Is/Are+主語+動(dòng)詞過去分詞

(+by…)?如:—IsthefilmcalledSnow

White?這部電影是叫《白雪公主》嗎?—Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.是的,它是。/不,它不是。④特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+動(dòng)詞過去分詞

(+by…)?如:—Whoaretheflowersplantedby?這些花是誰種的?—Myuncle.我的叔叔。?

?一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

C

)1.Alotofbirds

?innatureparkseveryyear.(2022·天津市中考)A.protectB.isprotectedC.areprotectedD.protectedC(

B

)2.—Waiter,aglassofapplejuice,please.—Sorry.Applejuice

?onlyatbreakfast.(2022·樂山市中考改編)A.servesB.isservedC.isservingD.servedB(

D

)3.—Moreandmorehigh-technologyproducts

?inChina.—Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.(2022·遂寧市中考)A.ismakingB.aremakingC.ismadeD.aremadeD(

B

)4.—Mmm…Delicious.Whatisit?

—It

?

zongzi,Tony.It’satraditionalfoodinChina.(2022·河北省中考)A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled(

C

)5.TheteainYunnanissofamousthatit

?toplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.(2022·昆明市中考)A.sendsB.sentC.issentD.willbesentBC二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.MarkTwain’sworks

areread

?(read)bymanypeopleintheworld.2.Thepictures

aredrawn

?(draw)byLuXiao.3.English

is

?widely

spoken

?(speak)allovertheworld.4.Someinformationaboutthetrip

iswritten

?(write)inEnglish.5.Theelectriccar

ismade

?(make)inourcountry.arereadaredrawnisspokeniswrittenismade三、完成句子。1.邁克爾·杰克遜的歌仍為廣大歌迷所喜愛。MichaelJackson’ssongs

arestilllovedby

?manyfans.2.郵票是用來寄信的。Stamps

areusedfor

?sendingletters.3.在日常生活中,智能手機(jī)得到廣泛的應(yīng)用。Smartphones

arewidelyused

?ineverydaylife.4.教室每天都被打掃。Theclassroom

iscleaned

?everyday.5.這些輪船是中國(guó)制造的。Theseships

aremade

?inChina.arestilllovedbyareusedforarewidelyusediscleanedaremade四、語法選擇。(短語篇)Chinaisfamousfortea.It

1

?inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhou

2

?fortheirtea.Howisteaproduced?Teaplants

3

?onthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,they

4

?byhandandthenaresentforprocessing(加工).Theteaispackedand

5

?tomanydifferentcountriesandplacesoutsideChina.ManypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChineseteabecauseit’sgoodforbothhealthandbusiness.(

C

B.produced

C.isproduced(

C

)2.A.isknown

B.know

C.areknown(

B

B.aregrown

C.isgrowing(

B

B.arepicked

C.picked(

B

B.sent

C.sendsBBBCCWhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmade

1

?smallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsI

2

?use—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwait

3

?anothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesand

4

?ahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteveryday

5

?animalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.一、語法選擇。Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarks(痕跡)ofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelsewasonmyisland?How

6

?havetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibals(食人族)

7

?tokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbut

8

?rantowardsmyhouse.Ihelped

9

?killthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFriday

10

?thatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.(

B

)1.A.the

B.a

C.an(

A

B.should

C.must(

C

B.at

C.for(

B

B.built

C.building(

B

B.tokill

C.killing(

B

B.long

C.longer(

A

B.trys

C.totry(

C

B.other

C.theother(

B

B.him

C.he(

C

B.but

C.becauseBACBBBACBC二、讀寫綜合。A.回答問題The

Gift

of

the

MagiItisChristmas,andDellaandJimwanttobuypresentsforeachother.DellawantstobuyachainforJim’swatch,whileJimwantstobuyasetofcombsforDella’shair.Buthowcantheydothiswhentheyhavenomoney?ReadthismovingstorybyO.Henrytofindout.The

Gift

of

the

MagiwaswrittenbyO.Henry(1862-1910).O.HenrywasanAmericanwriterwholivedaverypooranddifficultlife.However,helovedhiswifeanddaughterverymuch,andwoulddoanythingforthem.Thisisverymuchlikethecharactersinhisstories.The

Gift

of

the

Magi:?isoneofthemostfamousAmericanshortstories.?hasbeentranslatedintomanylanguagesallovertheworld.?ispopularwithpeopleofdifferentages.?iswell-knownforitsplotandsurprisingending.1.WhowasThe

Gift

of

the

Magiwrittenby?

ItwaswrittenbyO.Henry.

?2.WhodoesJimwanttobuyasetofcombsfor?

HewantstobuyitforDella.

?ItwaswrittenbyO.Henry.HewantstobuyitforDella.3.WherewasO.Henryfrom?

HewasfromAmerica.

?4.WhatisThe

Gift

of

the

Magiwell-knownfor?

Itiswell-knownforitsplotandsurprisingending.

?5.DidO.Henryliveaneasylife?

No,hedidn’t.

?HewasfromAmerica.Itiswell-knownforitsplotandsurprisingending.No,hedidn’t.B.書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。你們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備舉行英語閱讀周活動(dòng),假如你是宣傳委員李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示,以“MyFavouriteEnglishNovel”為題用英語寫一篇短文。作文要求:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)

不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)

語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyFavouriteEnglishNovelMyfavouriteEnglishnovelis

ManbyBritishwriterH.G.Wells.IttellsastoryaboutascientistcalledGriffin.Hediscoversawaytomakehimselfinvisiblebuthecan’tfindoutawaytomakehimselfvisibleagain.Hegoescrazyandkeepsdoingbadthings.AtlastG

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