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Unit3LanguageinuseModule7Greatbooks英語?
?Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)加入一個(gè)網(wǎng)群joinanInternetgroup與其說……不如說……more…than…我們每一個(gè)人eachofus寫評(píng)論writeareview易理解;合情理;有意義makesense順便提一下bythewayItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)在十九世紀(jì)inthe19thcentury不如……那么……notas/so…as作為……而著名bewell-knownas數(shù)百萬millionsofItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)逃走;逃跑runaway遇上麻煩getintotrouble逃離escapefrom拿走takeaway一小段時(shí)間;一度;一時(shí)foratime很驚訝做某事besurprisedtodosth.Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)樂于做某事bepleasedtodosth.為……付出代價(jià)payfor日常英語everydayEnglish被認(rèn)為是……bethoughttobe…Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)1.Iacceptthatthey’regreatbecausetheirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.我承認(rèn)他們都很偉大,因?yàn)橹两襁€有很多人在閱讀他們的著作。2.…IthinkI’ddescribeConfuciusmoreasateacherandthinkerthanawriter.Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)……我更愿意把孔子描述為一位教育家兼思想家,而非作家。3.We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.孔子的思想仍然影響著我們。Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)4.…Isupposeheisn’taswell-knownasConfuciusorShakespeare.……我想他不像孔子或者莎士比亞那么有名。5.ItiswrittenineverydayEnglish…它(小說)用日常英語寫成……Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)6.Today,itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld,anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.如今這本書仍被世界各地的人們閱讀和喜愛,并被認(rèn)為是美國(guó)最好的小說之一。被動(dòng)語態(tài)(一):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)一、被動(dòng)語態(tài)概述
語態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種形式,表示主語和謂語之間的具體關(guān)系,分為主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)兩種。二、被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu):主語
(動(dòng)作接受者)+be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞(+by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)三、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)句型①肯定句:主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過去分詞
(+by…).如:Thissongisstilllovedbymanyyoungpeopletoday.這首歌現(xiàn)在仍然受到許多年輕人的喜愛。②否定句:主語+am/is/arenot+動(dòng)詞過去分詞
(+by…).如:ThiscameraisnotmadeinJapan.這部相機(jī)不是日本制造的。③一般疑問句:Am/Is/Are+主語+動(dòng)詞過去分詞
(+by…)?如:—IsthefilmcalledSnow
White?這部電影是叫《白雪公主》嗎?—Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.是的,它是。/不,它不是。④特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+動(dòng)詞過去分詞
(+by…)?如:—Whoaretheflowersplantedby?這些花是誰種的?—Myuncle.我的叔叔。?
?一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(
C
)1.Alotofbirds
?innatureparkseveryyear.(2022·天津市中考)A.protectB.isprotectedC.areprotectedD.protectedC(
B
)2.—Waiter,aglassofapplejuice,please.—Sorry.Applejuice
?onlyatbreakfast.(2022·樂山市中考改編)A.servesB.isservedC.isservingD.servedB(
D
)3.—Moreandmorehigh-technologyproducts
?inChina.—Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.(2022·遂寧市中考)A.ismakingB.aremakingC.ismadeD.aremadeD(
B
)4.—Mmm…Delicious.Whatisit?
—It
?
zongzi,Tony.It’satraditionalfoodinChina.(2022·河北省中考)A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled(
C
)5.TheteainYunnanissofamousthatit
?toplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.(2022·昆明市中考)A.sendsB.sentC.issentD.willbesentBC二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.MarkTwain’sworks
areread
?(read)bymanypeopleintheworld.2.Thepictures
aredrawn
?(draw)byLuXiao.3.English
is
?widely
spoken
?(speak)allovertheworld.4.Someinformationaboutthetrip
iswritten
?(write)inEnglish.5.Theelectriccar
ismade
?(make)inourcountry.arereadaredrawnisspokeniswrittenismade三、完成句子。1.邁克爾·杰克遜的歌仍為廣大歌迷所喜愛。MichaelJackson’ssongs
arestilllovedby
?manyfans.2.郵票是用來寄信的。Stamps
areusedfor
?sendingletters.3.在日常生活中,智能手機(jī)得到廣泛的應(yīng)用。Smartphones
arewidelyused
?ineverydaylife.4.教室每天都被打掃。Theclassroom
iscleaned
?everyday.5.這些輪船是中國(guó)制造的。Theseships
aremade
?inChina.arestilllovedbyareusedforarewidelyusediscleanedaremade四、語法選擇。(短語篇)Chinaisfamousfortea.It
1
?inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhou
2
?fortheirtea.Howisteaproduced?Teaplants
3
?onthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,they
4
?byhandandthenaresentforprocessing(加工).Theteaispackedand
5
?tomanydifferentcountriesandplacesoutsideChina.ManypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChineseteabecauseit’sgoodforbothhealthandbusiness.(
C
)
B.produced
C.isproduced(
C
)2.A.isknown
B.know
C.areknown(
B
)
B.aregrown
C.isgrowing(
B
)
B.arepicked
C.picked(
B
)
B.sent
C.sendsBBBCCWhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmade
1
?smallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsI
2
?use—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwait
3
?anothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesand
4
?ahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteveryday
5
?animalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.一、語法選擇。Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarks(痕跡)ofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelsewasonmyisland?How
6
?havetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibals(食人族)
7
?tokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbut
8
?rantowardsmyhouse.Ihelped
9
?killthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFriday
10
?thatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.(
B
)1.A.the
B.a
C.an(
A
)
B.should
C.must(
C
)
B.at
C.for(
B
)
B.built
C.building(
B
)
B.tokill
C.killing(
B
)
B.long
C.longer(
A
)
B.trys
C.totry(
C
)
B.other
C.theother(
B
)
B.him
C.he(
C
)
B.but
C.becauseBACBBBACBC二、讀寫綜合。A.回答問題The
Gift
of
the
MagiItisChristmas,andDellaandJimwanttobuypresentsforeachother.DellawantstobuyachainforJim’swatch,whileJimwantstobuyasetofcombsforDella’shair.Buthowcantheydothiswhentheyhavenomoney?ReadthismovingstorybyO.Henrytofindout.The
Gift
of
the
MagiwaswrittenbyO.Henry(1862-1910).O.HenrywasanAmericanwriterwholivedaverypooranddifficultlife.However,helovedhiswifeanddaughterverymuch,andwoulddoanythingforthem.Thisisverymuchlikethecharactersinhisstories.The
Gift
of
the
Magi:?isoneofthemostfamousAmericanshortstories.?hasbeentranslatedintomanylanguagesallovertheworld.?ispopularwithpeopleofdifferentages.?iswell-knownforitsplotandsurprisingending.1.WhowasThe
Gift
of
the
Magiwrittenby?
ItwaswrittenbyO.Henry.
?2.WhodoesJimwanttobuyasetofcombsfor?
HewantstobuyitforDella.
?ItwaswrittenbyO.Henry.HewantstobuyitforDella.3.WherewasO.Henryfrom?
HewasfromAmerica.
?4.WhatisThe
Gift
of
the
Magiwell-knownfor?
Itiswell-knownforitsplotandsurprisingending.
?5.DidO.Henryliveaneasylife?
No,hedidn’t.
?HewasfromAmerica.Itiswell-knownforitsplotandsurprisingending.No,hedidn’t.B.書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。你們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備舉行英語閱讀周活動(dòng),假如你是宣傳委員李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示,以“MyFavouriteEnglishNovel”為題用英語寫一篇短文。作文要求:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)
語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyFavouriteEnglishNovelMyfavouriteEnglishnovelis
ManbyBritishwriterH.G.Wells.IttellsastoryaboutascientistcalledGriffin.Hediscoversawaytomakehimselfinvisiblebuthecan’tfindoutawaytomakehimselfvisibleagain.Hegoescrazyandkeepsdoingbadthings.AtlastG
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