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文檔簡介
UNIT1
PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT研考點核心突破目錄索引
強基礎(chǔ)語基自測12測效果課堂評價3練續(xù)寫錘煉技能4強基礎(chǔ)語基自測默寫查驗一、核心單詞1.
adj.至關(guān)重要的;關(guān)鍵性的
2.
adj.必不可少的;極其重要的;充滿生機的
3.
n.目標(biāo);目的adj.客觀的
4.
n.性質(zhì);特征;財產(chǎn)
5.
vt.&vi.(使)沸騰;煮開;燒開n.沸騰;沸點
6.
vt.(尤指經(jīng)努力)獲得;贏得vi.(規(guī)章、習(xí)俗等)存在;流行7.
vt.承認(屬實、權(quán)威等);(公開)感謝
8.
n.失敗;挫敗vt.擊敗;戰(zhàn)勝
9.
vi.&vt.堅持;堅決要求
crucialvitalobjectivepropertyboilobtainacknowledgedefeatinsist
10.
vi.&vt.(fled,fled)迅速離開;逃跑
11.
n.[usuallypl.]條件;環(huán)境;狀況
12.
n.流;流動;流暢;供應(yīng)vi.流;流動
13.
n.(pl.geniuses)天才;天資;天賦
14.
vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂逅;遭遇
15.
n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草擬
fleecircumstanceflowgeniusencounterdraft二、派生單詞1.
vt.承諾;保證vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活動等)→
adj.盡心盡力的;堅定的;堅信的→
n.投入;奉獻;承諾
2.
vt.評價;評估→
n.評價;評估
3.
adj.清晰的;清楚的;有區(qū)別的→
n.區(qū)別;差別
4.
(NAmE-ze)vt.分析→
(pl.analyses)n.分析5.
adv.顯而易見;看來;顯然→
adj.顯而易見的;明顯的
6.
adj.科學(xué)(上)的;關(guān)于科學(xué)的→
n.科學(xué)→
n.科學(xué)家
7.
n.結(jié)論;推論→
vt.斷定;推斷出
commitcommittedcommitmentevaluateevaluationdistinctdistinctionanalyseanalysisapparentlyapparentscientificsciencescientistconclusionconclude8.
n.小說家→
n.(長篇)小說adj.新穎的;珍奇的
9.
n.政治家;從政者;政客→
n.政治(學(xué))→
adj.政治的
10.
adv.逐漸地;逐步地→
adj.逐漸的
11.
n.結(jié)果;后果→
adj.隨之發(fā)生的;作為結(jié)果的→
adv.結(jié)果;因此;所以
12.
n.教授→
n.職業(yè),行業(yè)→
adj.職業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人士
13.
adj.非凡的;顯著的→
v.&n.談?wù)?評論→
adv.驚人地
novelistnovelpoliticianpoliticspoliticalgraduallygradualconsequenceconsequentconsequentlyprofessorprofessionprofessionalremarkableremarkremarkably三、重點短語1.
承諾;保證(做某事、遵守協(xié)議或安排等)
2.
堅決要求
3.
(正常使用造成的)磨損;損耗
4.
流程圖
5.
(開始)掌權(quán);上臺
6.
擔(dān)任;任職
7.
總結(jié);概括8.
導(dǎo)致
9.
畢業(yè)于
10.
目的是
commitoneselftosth/doingsth/dosthinsistonwearandtearflowchartcometopowertakeupapositionsumupleadtograduatefromwiththeobjectiveof四、典型句式1.upon
doing...教材原句:Upon
hearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,she
said,“The
honourisnotjustmine...”2.it作形式主語教材原句:It
is
indeed
an
honour
forChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicineto
be
spreadaroundtheworld.
3.while
doing...教材原句:While
working
there,outofastrongpassionforknowledge,hecontinuedtostudy,earningadoctorateinphysicsin1905.4.It
is/was+過去分詞+that從句教材原句:On18April1955,it
was
reported
thatEinsteinhadpassedaway,andthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.語境應(yīng)用Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentwe
(defeat).
2.Themottomeansexcellencecanonly
(obtain)afteryouhaveputtousewhatyouhavelearntandhavetrieditoverandoveragain.
3.Now,thefilmfestival
(acknowledge)asaneventofinternationalimportance.
weredefeatedbeobtainedisacknowledged4.Asthepot
(boil)on,carrots,beefandcreamsoonfoundtheirwayintothepotbeforeeveryonesetouttothefeast.5.Scientistshavemany
(theory)abouthowtheuniversecameintobeing.6.Hewasaccusedoftrying
(flee)thesceneoftheaccident.
7.Themandidn'tknowhowtoovercomefailure,andhewasstoppedbyitwhenhe
(encounter)one.
8.Itwasreportedthatthelegislation
(draft)byHouseDemocrats.boiledtheoriestofleeencounteredhadbeendraftedⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.
toeducation,he
everyminutetostudyingandteaching,sohis
finallypaidoff.(commit)
2.Asachild,heshowedgreatinterestin
andwantedtobea
.Nowheiscommittedtodoing
researches.(science)
3.Oneoftheworst
ofsmokingforalongtimeisthatyoumaysufferfromlungcancer.
,youandyourfamilywillsufferalot.(consequent)
4.He
thatTom'sinjuryledtohisteam'sdefeatinthegame.His
wasthesameasothers'.(conclude)CommittedcommittedcommitmentsciencescientistconsequencesConsequentlyconcludedscientificconclusion5.Doyouwantto
yourintelligence?Justcompletethe
formbelow,please.(evaluate)
6.Asisknowntoall,educationisa
process,andpeopleare_______
awareofitsimportance.(gradual)
7.Scapel,hislastpublished
,followedinthefootstepsoftheenormouslypopularmedical
FrankSlaughter.(novel)
8.WhatMonti's
experiencehasshownisthatyouneed
skillstobea
.(politics)evaluateevaluationgradualgraduallynovelnovelistpoliticalpoliticianⅢ.用左欄所給短語的正確形式填空1.Thenewly-electedPresidenthastakenaseriesofmeasurestoimproveeconomysincehe
.
2.I
yourtakingimmediateactiontosettletheprobleminapeacefulway.
3.MrKing
asaheadmasterinahighschool,soheknewtheimportanceofeducation.
4.Itisnecessaryforyouto
yourexperienceconstantlyandimprovetheefficiencyofyourwork.5.Thecarpetisdesignedtostanduptoalotof
.cametopowerinsistontookupapositionsumupwearandtearⅣ.微寫作1.一聽到這個消息,他難以抑制心中的興奮,高興地跳了起來。(讀后續(xù)寫之興奮心理描寫)
,hewasunabletocontrolhisexcitementandjumpedwithjoy.
2.對于約翰來說,通過制作和賣爆米花來幫助伯納德過更好的生活是一種莫大的榮幸。
Bernardtoliveabetterlifebymakingandsellingpopcorn.
UponhearingthenewsItisagreathonourforJohntohelp3.上周末在農(nóng)場摘水果的時候,我們沐浴在春日溫暖的陽光中。(應(yīng)用文之活動介紹)
,wewerebathedinthespringwarmsunshine.
4.人們普遍認為書的影響是如此之大,以至于應(yīng)該鼓勵人們閱讀更多的書籍。
theinfluenceofbooksissogreatthatpeopleshouldbeencouragedtoreadmorebooks.WhilepickingfruitsonthefarmlastweekendItiscommonlybelievedthat研考點核心突破核心詞匯突破1.vital
adj.必不可少的;極其重要的;充滿生機的[練會]單句語法填空①Asweallknow,waterisvital
keepingeverylivingthingsalive,withoutwhichtheworldwouldbeadeadplace.②Ifwearetomakeadifferenceinlife,it's
vitalthatwe
(begin)withsmallthings.
③AsfarasI'mconcerned,itisvital
(keep)accuraterecords.虛擬語氣for/to(should)begintokeep[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④我們從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)是至關(guān)重要的?!?/p>
we(should)learnsomethingfromfailure.
→
we(should)learnsomethingfromfailure.It'svitalthatItisofvitalimportancethat歸納(1)be
vital
to/for...
對……至關(guān)重要It
is
vital
to
do
sth.做某事很重要。It
is
vital
that...(should)
do
sth.做某事是十分重要的。(2)of
vital
importance
至關(guān)重要的佳句Besides,it's
vital
that
you
should
mind
your
table
manners
in
China
when
you
attend
a
dinner
party.(應(yīng)用文之告知信)此外,在中國,當(dāng)你參加晚宴時,注意餐桌禮儀是至關(guān)重要的。2.commit
vt.承諾;保證
vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活動等)→commitment
n.投入;奉獻;承諾[練會]單句語法填空①Withthehelpoftheirfather,thetwinswerecommittedto
(make)deliciousbreakfast.
②Hemadeacommitmentto
(create)anovel,whichmadeuswildwithjoy.
③Themostawkwardemailmistakeisusually
(commit)inanger.
④Aftertakingupapositioninthecommunity,hehascommitted
(he)tokeepingtheneighborhoodsafe.makingcreatingcommittedhimself[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤我強烈建議你每天抽出一個小時的時間讀英語,這將逐漸提高你的英語口語。同時,你最好保證經(jīng)常和你的同學(xué)練習(xí)說英語。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Istronglysuggest
,_________whichwillgraduallyimproveyourspokenEnglish.Meanwhile,you'dbetter_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.classmatesregularly/makeacommitmenttopractisingspeakingEnglishwithyourclassmatesregularlythatyou(should)commitonehourtoreadingEnglisheverydaycommityourselftopractisingspeakingEnglishwithyour歸納(1)commit
mistakes/murder/a
crime犯錯誤/犯兇殺罪/犯罪commit
sth
to
doing
sth
投入……做某事(2)committed
adj.盡心盡力的;堅定的be
committed
to
(doing)
sth/致力于(做)某事(3)make
a
commitment
to
(doing)
sth
保證/承諾(做)某事佳句I
committed
a
silly
mistake
in
front
of
so
many
people,my
face
red
with
embarrassment.(讀后續(xù)寫之尷尬心理描寫)我在如此多的人面前犯了一個愚蠢的錯誤,滿臉窘得通紅。3.acknowledge
vt.承認(屬實、權(quán)威等);(公開)感謝[練會]單句語法填空①Tomacknowledged
(defeat)intheEnglishspeechcompetition,whichmadeusquitedepressed.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)
②LuXun,
(acknowledge)asoneofthegreatestmodernwritersinChina,wasborninShaoxing,ZhejiangProvince.
③Heiswidelyacknowledged
(be)thebestplayerintheworld.
④
isacknowledgedthattheoceanplaysakeyroleinourplanet.beingdefeated/havingbeendefeatedacknowledgedtobeIt[寫美]詞匯升級·背誦⑤IthankmyEnglishteacher,withoutwhomIcouldn'thavemade
suchgreatprogressinEnglish.(應(yīng)用文之感謝信)→I
myEnglishteacher,withoutwhomIcouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogressinEnglish.虛擬語氣acknowledge歸納acknowledge
doing/having
done
sth
承認做了某事acknowledge
sb/sth
to
be/as...
承認某人/某事是……acknowledge
that...承認……It
is
universally/widely
acknowledged
that...大家公認……佳句It
is
universally/widely
acknowledged
that
the
self-study
room
located
on
the
second
floor
in
our
school
library
provides
us
students
with
an
ideal
place
for
independent
and
cooperative
learning.位于我們校圖書館二樓的自習(xí)室給我們學(xué)生提供了一個自主學(xué)習(xí)和合作學(xué)習(xí)的理想場所,這是大家公認的。4.insist
vi.&
vt.堅持;堅決要求[練會]單句語法填空①Heinsistedon
(walk)metothestationtoseemeoff,which
nearlymovedmetotears.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)
②Asaconsequenceofsomesolid
evidence,thepoliceofficerinsistedthathe
(disobey)thetrafficrulesand
(fine).可靠的walkinghaddisobeyed(should)befined[寫美]一句多譯·背誦③只有當(dāng)我們堅持經(jīng)常鍛煉身體時我們才能保持身心健康?!鶺ecankeepphysicallyandmentallyhealthyonlywhen____________
.(insiston)
→____________________________________________________________________________.(用倒裝句改寫)andmentallyhealthyweinsistonworkingoutregularlyOnlywhenweinsistonworkingoutregularlycanwekeepphysically歸納insist
on/upon
(doing)
sth
堅持(做)某事insist
that從句,從句用陳述語氣,表“堅持說……”insist
(that)
sb/sth
(should)
do,從句用should
do形式,should可省略,表“堅持主張;堅決要求”佳句The
Students'
Union
insists
that
every
participant
(should)
arrive
at
the
hall
on
time.(應(yīng)用文之通知)學(xué)生會堅決要求每個參與者按時到達大廳。5.conclusion
n.結(jié)論;推論→conclude
vt.斷定;推斷出[練會]單句語法填空①Wecansafelydrawthe
(conclude)thatmorepracticeiscrucialtoourdailystudy.
②
conclusion,only
withjointeffortscanwehaveabetterlifetomorrow.③Heconcludedhisspeech
afamoussaying“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”部分倒裝conclusionInwith[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④我從自己的經(jīng)歷中得出結(jié)論:家庭是生活暴風(fēng)雨中的救生衣。(讀后續(xù)寫之親情升華句)→I
thatfamilyisalifejacketinthestormyseaoflife.(conclude)
→I____________________________________________________________
thatfamilyisalifejacketinthestormyseaoflife.(conclusion)cameto/reached/arrivedat/drewtheconclusionfrommyownexperienceconcludedfrommyownexperience
佳句When
he
brought
his
speech
to
a
nice
conclusion,applause
rang
through
the
hall.當(dāng)他圓滿結(jié)束演講時,掌聲響徹大廳。6.circumstance
n.條件,環(huán)境;狀況(常用復(fù)數(shù))[練會]單句語法填空①Mypartnerwasill.Even
thecircumstances,hestillsparednoefforttoanalyseandevaluateourcollecteddata,andafeelingofadmirationbegantoriseinmydeepheart.
②If
(circumstance)permit,Iwilltakeimmediateactiontoachievemydream.立刻采取行動under/incircumstances[寫美]微寫作·背誦③我尷尬極了,我提醒自己絕不會再犯這樣的錯誤了。Embarrassed,Iremindedmyselfthat
wouldIcommitsuchamistakeagain.in/undernocircumstances歸納under/in
the
circumstances
在此情況下under/in
no
circumstances
決不;無論如何都不(位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝)if
circumstances
permit/allow
如果情況允許佳句Under
no
circumstances
should
you
follow
negative
information
on
mass
media
blindly.(應(yīng)用文之建議信)在任何情況下,你都不應(yīng)盲目跟從大眾媒體上的負面信息。7.consequence
n.結(jié)果;后果→consequent
adj.隨之發(fā)生的;作為結(jié)果的→consequently
adv.因此;結(jié)果[練會]單句語法填空①Drunkdrivinghasbeenbanned.
(consequent),thetrafficaccidentsaredecreasing.
②Icarelesslygottheplanruined,and
consequenceIhadtofacethe
(consequence).
③
consequenceof/____aconsequenceofherhospitalexperience,Shellydecidedtobecomeanurse.
[寫美]詞匯升級·背誦④As
a
result,Iwaschosenasavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames.→
,Iwaschosenasavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames.AsaconsequenceConsequentlyinconsequencesInas歸納as
a
consequence=in
consequence
因此;結(jié)果as
a
consequence
of=in
consequence
of
由于……的緣故of
no/little
consequence
不重要的,無足輕重的佳句My
grandfather
was
under
treatment
in
hospital,and
as
a
consequence/consequently,I
have
to
take
care
of
him.(應(yīng)用文之道歉信)我祖父在醫(yī)院接受治療,因此我得照顧他?!镅a遺缺
微點練全Ⅰ.一詞多義flowA.n.流動B.n.流暢C.n.供應(yīng)D.vi.(液體)流動E.vi.(大量人或物)流動①Believinginsuchaworld,manygovernmentshaveputanendtosomeofthe
verynecessaryregulationsoncross-borderflowsofcapital,labourandgoods,withpoorresults.
②Toomanyexamplescaninterruptthesmoothflowofthetext.
AB③Asweknow,thegovernmentencouragestheflowofgoodsandservicestoremoteareas.
④(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Adirtystream,for
example,oftenbecameclearafterflowingthroughplantsandalongrockswheretinycreatureslived.
⑤Largenumbersofrefugeescontinuetoflowfromthetroubledregionintothedistrict.
CDEⅡ.教材熟詞生義1.save項目意義例句熟義vt.
(2023全國甲卷)Terri,whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,saysDIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.vt.
I'vesavedalmost£100sofar.vt.
(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Wecansaveatleasttwentyminutesbywalkingthroughthepark.生義vt.
Shediditherselftosaveargument.挽救,搭救,救助儲蓄,攢錢避免,免得(出現(xiàn)困節(jié)省難或不愉快的事)2.fail項目意義例句熟義v.
(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)So,whydidhesuddenlyforcemetodosomethingatwhichIwassuretofail?vt.
(2023浙江1月卷)Theymayfailtogetalong.v.
Ipassedhistorybutfailedchemistry.生義vi.
Thebrakesonmybikefailedhalfwaydownthehill.失敗未做未履行(使)不及格(使)未能通過(考試)出故障失靈重點句型透視1.upon
doing[教材原句]Upon
hearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,she
said,“The
honourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry...”當(dāng)聽到自己被授予諾貝爾獎時,她就說:“這榮譽不僅僅屬于我。也屬于我背后的團隊以及我的祖國的人民……”[練會]單句語法填空①Upon
(arrive),Alicewasfilledwithjoyatthenews.
②NosoonerhadIpresentedourfindingstotheclass
theclassburstintoapplause.部分倒裝arriving/arrivalthan[寫美]一句多譯·背誦③我的頭一從大南瓜里拔出來,我就松了一口氣?!?/p>
,Isighedinrelief.(assoonas)
,Isighedinrelief.(名詞短語構(gòu)成的連詞)
→
,Isighedinrelief.(副詞作連詞)Immediately/Instantly/DirectlymyheadwaspulledoutofthehugepumpkinAssoonasmyheadwaspulledoutofthehugepumpkinTheinstant/moment/minutemyheadwaspulledoutofthehugepumpkin歸納(1)upon/on
doing是介詞短語用作時間狀語,意為“一……就……”。(2)表示“一……就……”的結(jié)構(gòu)還有由名詞構(gòu)成的連詞:the
instant/moment/minute+句子由副詞作連詞:instantly/immediately/directly+句子固定句式:
no
sooner...than...,hardly...when...佳句On/Upon
returning,Bernard
thanked
the
Meredith
family
with
misty
eyes.伯納德一回來就含著淚感謝了梅雷迪斯一家。2.it
作形式主語[教材原句]It
isindeedan
honour
for
China'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicineto
be
spreadaroundtheworld.中國的科學(xué)研究和中藥能夠在全世界傳播確實是一種榮譽。[練會]單句語法填空①Ashighschoolstudents,it's
ourresponsibility
(protect)theoceans.(話題寫作之環(huán)境保護)
②
isapitythatIwillfailtogooutwithyouthisSundayasappointed.(應(yīng)用文之道歉信)toprotectIt[寫美]同義句轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦③PeoplegenerallybelievethatIThasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.→
.(it作形式主語)
④I'mmorethandelightedtolearnthatyouaregoingtovisitaChinesefamily.ItisnecessaryforyoutoknowaboutthetablemannersofChina.(話題寫作之傳統(tǒng)文化)→I'mmorethandelightedtolearnthatyouaregoingtovisitaChinesefamily.
.(Itis+adj.+that...)ItisnecessarythatyoushouldknowaboutthetablemannersofChinaItisgenerallybelievedthatIThasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages歸納it作形式主語的常用句式:·It
be+名詞短語+(for
sb)
to
do
sth·It
be+過去分詞(said,thought,believed,supposed,reported...)+that從句·It
be+形容詞(strange,important,vital,obvious,possible...)+that從句·It
be+名詞短語(a
pity,a
shame,a
fact,a
good
idea,no
wonder...)+that從句佳句It
is
a
great
honour
to
deliver
a
speech
to
share
with
you
my
opinions
on
Beijing
Opera.(應(yīng)用文之演講稿)很榮幸能發(fā)表演講,與大家分享我對京劇的看法。測效果課堂評價Ⅰ.單句語法填空——分層級強化高頻考點A組
基礎(chǔ)必練1.
(commit)toscientificresearchtoagreatextent,he
couldn'tspareanytimetogoonholiday.
2.Iacknowledge
(make)abetwithhisclassmate.
3.Tosum
,wecantackletheprobleminthisscientificmanner.
4.InsistingthatTom
(steal)hercar,theoldtailorinsistedthathe
(send)toprison.
5.
nocircumstanceswillmymotherpermitmetogooutaloneatnight.Committedmaking/havingmadeuphadstolen(should)besentUnder/InB組
高考鏈接6.(2023全國乙卷)The
(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,meansthereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.
7.(2023全國乙卷)FromtheEnglishside,wehave
(science)reportsandthecaptain'srecordofthatterribleday.
8.(2023浙江1月卷)Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhad
(apparent)notbeenusedinmanyyears.remarkablescientificapparently9.(2023新高考全國卷)Inpartone,Idescribethephilosophical____________(found)ofdigitalminimalism,startingwithanexaminationoftheforcesthataremakingsomanypeople'sdigitallivesincreasinglyintolerable,beforemovingontoadetaileddiscussionofthedigitalminimalismphilosophy.
10.(2021北京卷)“Onlyifwediscussthe
(consequent)ofourbiophysicallimits,”theDecemberwarninglettersays.foundations
consequencesⅡ.語篇填空——語境中應(yīng)用單元要點ThepersonIrespectmostisthegeophysicistHuangDanian,who
committedhimself1.
(make)manytechnologicaladvances.
Huang2.
(acknowledge)asanextraordinary
scientist.He
3.
(study)andworkedinBritainfor18years,but
upon
4.
(know)hiscountryneededhim,hequithiswell-paidjobandreturnedtoChina.Overthenextsevenyears,Huangworkedtodevelopmany5.
(device)neededfordeep-seaexploration.tomakingwasacknowledgedhadstudiedknowing
devicesUnfortunately,such
6.
(remark)achievementsdidn'tcomecheap.As
7.
consequenceofthefranticpaceofhisresearch,Huangwasabsent8.
hisfather'sfuneral,andevenhisowncancerwentundetectedashehadnotimetoseeadoctor.9.
conclusion,Huangsacrificedeverythingforhisresearch,10.
Ithinkmorepeopleshouldhonourhim.
remarkable
a
In
andⅢ.話題微寫作——場景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達)應(yīng)用文——人物介紹第一步
單句寫作1.我的媽媽是我眼中的英雄。她在一家超市做收銀員。(takeupaposition)Mymotheristheheroinmyeye.She
atasupermarket.
2.我原以為她的工作很容易,但我逐漸意識到,這些年來媽媽一直懷著極大的熱情做著一份出色的工作,值得尊重。(gradually,passion,remarkable)takes
up
a
positionasacashierIusedtothinkherjobeasy,butIgraduallyrealizemymotherdeservesrespectfordoingaremarkablejoballtheseyearswithgreatpassion.3.我母親以她的工作為榮。她笑迎顧客,即使累了也堅持努力工作。(insiston)4.雖然她每天工作時間很長,但她仍抽空做家務(wù)并花時間陪我。(though引導(dǎo)狀語從句)
,
shefindstimetodohouseworkandspendstimewithme.
5.在她的鼓舞下,我學(xué)會了在遇到困難時不輕易放棄。(encounter)IaminspiredbyherandIhavelearnt
easilywhenIencounterdifficulties.Mymothertakesprideinherwork.Shefacescustomerswithagentlesmileandinsists
onworkinghardevenwhentired.Though
she
works
long
hours
dailynottogiveup第二步
句式升級6.用分詞短語作狀語改寫句5
,IhavelearntnottogiveupeasilywhenIencounterdifficulties.
第三步
連句成篇(注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)你暯釉~)InspiredbyherThe
Hero
in
My
EyeMymotheristheheroinmyeye.She
takes
up
a
positionasacashieratasupermarket.Iusedtothinkherjobeasy,butIgraduallyrealizemymotherdeservesrespectfordoingaremarkablejoballtheseyearswithgreatpassion.Moreover,mymothertakesprideinherwork.Shefacescustomers______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________withagentlesmileandinsists
onworkinghardevenwhentired.Though
she
works
long
hours
daily,shefindstimetodohouseworkandspendstimewithme.Inspiredbyher,IhavelearntnottogiveupeasilywhenIencounterdifficulties.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________練續(xù)寫錘煉技能(九)情感描寫之“后悔、內(nèi)疚與自責(zé)”
Ⅰ.語塊必記1.muchtoone'sregret深感遺憾2.withdeep/greatregret深表遺憾地3.fullofguilt滿是愧疚4.give/sendyourregrets深表歉意5.apangofregret一陣痛悔之情6.feelguilty感到內(nèi)疚7.regretfultears悔恨的淚水8.aguiltylookonone'sface臉上露出慚愧的表情9.afeelingofguilt內(nèi)疚感10.haveguiltwrittenalloverone'sface滿臉愧疚Ⅱ.佳句背誦1.直陳式表述運用guilty,shameful等將內(nèi)疚心理直接表述出來是一種常見的表達方式。I'mguiltyofitmyself.我自己也對此感到內(nèi)疚。Ifeltguiltyabouthavingtoldalie.我因撒了謊而感到內(nèi)疚。Youreallywanthertostayoutofguilt.你真的想讓她遠離內(nèi)疚。Youmustbesorryforyourownindifference.你一定會為自己的冷漠而后悔。Hehadnosenseofshameandneverfeltguilty.他沒有羞恥感,也從不感到內(nèi)疚。IbelievedJuliewastotallyremorsefuloverwhatshedid.我相信朱莉?qū)ψ约旱乃魉鶠榉浅0没?。Heseemedsoashamedthathewasnotabletohelphisfivechildren.他似乎很慚愧,他無法幫助他的五個孩子。Hewasfilledwithremorseforhavingrefusedtovisithisdyingfather.他因拒絕看望他垂死的父親而深感懊悔。2.描述性表述人們內(nèi)疚
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