蘇科版江蘇省無(wú)錫市梁溪區(qū)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷含答案

【蘇科版】江蘇省無(wú)錫市梁溪區(qū)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Idon'tknowhowtotheoldbooks.

—Youcangivethemawaytopoorchildren.

A.handinB.takeupC.dealwithD.giveup

2、一Chinaistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics,

—Nowonderpeopleareshowingmoreinthem.

A.interestB.courageC.victory

3、…WhafsthematterwithTom?He'sbeenabsentfortwodays.

…Oh!Hebeill.Lefsgoandseehim.

A.needB.mightC.mustD.should

4、一wonthecurlinggoldmedalatthe12thWinterOlympics?

—ChenJianxin.He'sfromYanqing.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When

5、一Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?

—Oh,no,ifsnot.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor.

A.me;hersB.mine;himC.my;herD.mine;his

6、一Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?

—EitherOK.Ireallydon'tcare.

A.isB.areC.was

7、—doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople'shome?

…Onceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften

8、Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Whenwehavealotofworries,someoneadvisesusourparents

aboutthembecausetheyhavemoreexperience.

A.talkingtoB.totalktoC.talkto

9、Somestudentsareso.Theyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.

A.carefulB.seriousC.carelessD.successful

10、一IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.

一Yes.butdon'tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattentiontothem.

A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays

II.完形填空

11、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Amyisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlantaearlyonthemorningof

March12,whenaman1hertoherdoor,andputagun（槍?zhuān)﹖oherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really2-shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.HekilledthreepeopleatanAtlantacourthouseonMarchll.Thepolicewere

________him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebegged（懇求）himnottotakeheragainandagain."I

toldhimifhehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy,”shesaidwithtears.

“IjusttalkedtohimandtriedtomakehimbelievemeJSmithsaid.

SheaskedNicholshechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasanangelfromGod,andGodaskedhimto

doso.”

Smithevenforthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswaswhenshemadehimbreakfastand

thatthetwoofthemwatchedTYseeingthepolicelookingforhim."Icannotbelievethat'smeontheTV!”Nicholstold

thewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe3do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,

morepeoplearegoingtoget

Finally,helethergo.Thenshecalledthepolice.

1.A.tookB.followedC.foundD.noticed

2.A.sadB.；angryC.frightenedD.amazed

3.A.waitingforB.thinkingofC.lookingatD.searchingfor

4.A.moneyII,lifeC.daughterD.clothes

5.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

6.A.sentB.takenC.givenD.come

7.A.cookeddinnerB.madeteaC.madecakesD.cookedbreakfast

8.A.surprisedB.excitedC.afraidD.unhappy

9.A.mightB?couldC.shouldD.wasableto

10.A.tiredB?hurtC.caughtD.worrie

in.語(yǔ)法填空

12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan'tcontroll.(she)well,just

clickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonline

for4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5^_(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顧)whatI

saidandrepliedconfidently,66WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,16.(notbuy)thingson

theInternetforawholeweek."Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(無(wú)言的).

Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren'tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7?(enjoy)theprocess(過(guò)程)of

buyingonline.

Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping%(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayat

homecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthan

before,becausepeoplearelO.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontof

temptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Haveyouheardthesaying^Ifyoucan'tfindit,buildit”？Well,thafswhatMaddieBradshawdid.The

17-year-oldgirlisfromTexas,USA.WhenMaddiewasgoingtomiddleschoolandshecouldn'tHndfunm(粘貼畫(huà))

forherschoollocAer(寄存柜)，shedecidedtomakeonebyherself.Herundegaveherabagofbottlecaps,andMaddie

wenttowork.Shedecorated(裝飾)abottlecapwithapictureofAlbertEinsteinandthenputitonherlocker.Her

friendsloveditandaskedhertomakesomeforthem.Maddiesaid,“Akidknowswhatakidlikes.”Shemadea

“HappyBirthday“oneforhersisterandotherdesignsforherfriends.Latersheeventook50toalocalstore.Toher

surprise,itsoldalloftheminlessthantwohours.

Maddiethenhadtheideatomakethebottlecapsintofun“ecAiaces(項(xiàng)鏈),In2010,sheevendecidedtouse$300

ofherownmoneytostartacompany.ShenameditM3GirlDesigns.HeryoungersisterMargotandhermomhelpher

inthecompany.Nowitsellsabout50,000bottlecapnecklaceseachmonth.Theycanbefoundatdifferentstoresacross

theUS,CanadaandtheUK.

Maddiehaswrittenabookaboutherexperience.ItiscalledYouCanStartaBusiness,Too!,“Iwantotherkids

toknowthattheycanmaketheirgreatideascometolife.FvebeensoluckyandIwanttosharewhatI'velearned/9she

says.

1.Theunderlinedword“itwrefersto.

A.theschool.B.thebottlecap

C.theschoollockerD.thepictureofAlbertEinstein

2.mthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthatMaddie'scapnecklacesarevery.

A.expensiveB.popularC.longD.strange

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Maddiegotabagofbottlecapsfromherfather.

B.Maddieborrowed$300fromhermomtostartacompany

C.MaddiewrotethebookYouCanStartaBusiness,Tooforkids

D.Maddieandherfriendssoldher50bottlecapsinlessthantwohours.

4.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Maddie,acreativegirl.B.Howtomakefunnecklaces

C.Agreatbookbyateenagegirl.D.Howtomkeuseofbottlecaps.

B

14、LegendhasitthatanapplewhichfellfromitsbrancheswastheinspirationforSirIsaacNewton'sdiscoveryof

gravity（弓|力）.Butnowhistory'sfamousfruittreeispayingthepriceoffame.

ThethousandsofvisitorsdrawntoSirIsaac'schildhoodhomeeachyearcouldbedamagingthetree.Awillow

barrier（圍欄）hasbeenputaroundthetree.Itmeansvisitorstothe17thcenturyWoolsthorpeManor,nearGrantham,

Lincolnshire,willnolongerbeabletositunderitsbranchesasNewtonwassaidtohavebeendoingin1665when"the

notionofgravitationcametomind.”ZXXK]

TheNationalTrust,whichownsthesmallmanor（莊園）whereNewtonwasbornin1642,saidthe2ft-highbarrierwas

designedtothetree.OfficialAnnMoynihansaidtherehadbeennodamagesofarbutwarnedthattherecouldsoon

beaproblem.uVisitornumbershavegoneupbyaround50percent,to33,000ayearinthreeyears.Themorepeople

whovisit,themoretheearthwillbecomecompacted（壓實(shí)）aroundthetreeandovertheroots.Wejustwanttothe

treeforanother400yearsifwecan.9,Shesaidvisitorswillstillbeabletotakeapplesfromthetree.

VisitorChrisGwyther,37,said,“Isupposeitisapitythatyoucan'tsitunderthetreelikeNewton.Butyoucanstillseeit

andthetreeis400yearsold,itneedssavingforthefuture.95

Newtonleftnoinformationsayinghehadbeeninspiredbyafallingapple.ThestoryappearedinabookbyFrench

philosopherVoltairepublishedin1727,theyearNewtondiedattheageof

1.WhydopeoplegotoWoolsthorpeManortoseetheappletree?

A.Becauseofthestoryabouttheappletree.

B.Becauseofthelonghistoryoftheappletree.

C.Becauseofthesweetnessoftheapple.

D.Becauseoftheunusualfloweroftheappletree.

2.Whatisthereasonthatpeoplecan'tsitunderthetreelikeNewton?

A.Themanoristoocrowdedtositaround.

B.Theirheadswillbehitbytheapples.

C.Awillowbarrierhasbeenputaroundthetree.

D.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeappletree.

3.Theunderlinedwordpreservemeans“

A.keepsomethingsafeB.makesomethinggrow

C.leavesomethingasitisD.letsomethingbe

4.WhendidNewtonhavetheinspirationforthediscoveryofgravity?

A.In1642.B.In1665.

C.In1820.D.In1727.

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Newtonhimselfwrotealetteraboutthestoryoftheappletree.

B.Newton'sfamilyowesWoolsthorpeManorandtellsthestory.

C.Visitornumbershavegoneupto32,000everyyear.

D.AFrenchphilosopherwrotetheappletreestoryinabook.

C

15、SinceMay12,acomputervirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected（感染）morethan300,000computersinover10

countries,accordingtoReuters.

WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoffsWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintothe

computer,itlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirst,itasksfor$300,butiftheuser

doesn'tsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricedoubled,Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn'tpayinsevendays.

Thevirushasbroughtbadresults.Forexample,intheUK,thevirusleftthecountry'sNationalHealthServiceina

mess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments（預(yù)約）,reportedTheTelegraph.InChina,thevirushashit

thousandsofcomputers,accordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard-hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Many

students'graduationpaperswerelocked.Theyfeltnervousandfrightened.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit,

andthepaymentsystemdidn'twork.

WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity（網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全）problem.MatthewHickey（whosetupthesecurity

companyHackerHouse）said,“Theattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates（更新）

fastenough."Accordingtoasurvey,nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid,66Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdates

work.”

AsChinaDailywrote,66Wecan'tcompletelyprotectourcomputersagainstthesekindsofviruses,asthiscatand

mousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall（安裝）software

updates.99

1.IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry,howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?

A.$10.B.$300.C.$450.D.$600.

2.Accordingtothepassage,thewritershowsthebadresultsby,

A.givingreasonsB.givingexamples

C.comparingcomputersD.comparingnumber

3.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat.

A.MatthewHickeythinkstheattackoncomputersisverysurprising

B.allthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdatework

C.thecomputerscanbecompletelyprotectedagainsttheseviruses

D.weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenough

A.calluson555-14at3p.m.Sunday

B.goaroundtheworldto2,000cities

C.takeactionsat8:1a.m.on28Mar.2013

D.switchoffyourlightsforonehour

2.TheHnalsoccermatchis,

A.at7p.m.onFriday

B.at3p.m.onSunday

C.at3p.m.onSaturday

D.at2p.m.onMonday

3.Thereisasilkblousewhichis￥100atNewStarMall.YoucanpayifyouwanttobuyitonMother'sDay.

A.￥40B.￥60

C.￥50D.￥25

4.WhichmoviestarcanyouseeonSaturdaynight?

A.WentworthMillerB.MichaelSchofieldC.HarryPotterD.JackieChan

5.IfyouareinterestedinHarryPotterchildren'sshow,youcanfindmoreinformationby.

A.visitingusatNewStarMallB.callinguson690-1856

C.callinguson555-14D.turningoffyourlightsforonehour

E

17、

SafeTravelAbroad

Preparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon'tknowwhattoexpectHereisalistof

importantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.

Whatvaccines（疫苗）doIneed?

Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonasyouknowyou*regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneed

andwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,

somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.

DoIneedavisa（簽證）？

It*simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon*thavethenecessary

paperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You'llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.

HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance（保險(xiǎn)）？

Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedical

treatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucan

alwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.

1.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.

A.workininsurancecompaniesB.needmedicaltreatment

C.plantotravelabroadD.wanttotakevaccines

2.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.newsB.lifeC.sportsD.advertisement

3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Ifsveryeasyforyoutopreparetogotravelingabroad.

B.Whenyougotravelingabroad,youneedallkindsofvaccines.

C.Ifyoudon*thavethecorrectofficialdocuments,youcangotravelingabroad,

D.Travelinsurancecanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations.

4.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.

A.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparationsB.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletraveling

C.helpyoumakeatravelplanD.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamily

ItisreportedbyChineseXinhuaNewsthatstudentswastemorefoodthanthenationalaverage.Sothecampaignon

schoolfoodwasteisgettingpopularacrossthecountry.Themoveispartofanationalcampaignstartedbystudentsat

differentschools.

AtEastChinaUniversityofScience,studentswhofinishtheirfoodintheschooldininghallgetaspecialcardwhen

theyreturntheirplatesaftermeals.Studentscancollectcardsandexchangethemforsmallgifts,suchasbooks,

schoolbags,magazinesandumbrellas.a6Ifsbeensuchasurprise,95saidLiangZhaoyun,19,astudentinShanghai."It

hasgivenusonemoremotivationtoeatupourfood.”

“Thepurposeofthecampaignisnotonlytoencouragestudentstofinishtheirfood.Wehopeitcanalsoteachstudents

tochooseamoreenvironment-friendlyandhealthylifestyle,“saidTaoSiliangfromUniversityofTraditionalChinese

Medicine.

Otherschoolsalsopayattentiontothequantityoffood.AtNanjingNo.9MiddleSchool,riceisdividedintothree

different-sizedbowlsthatstudentscanchoosefromaccordingtotheirownneed."It'sgreatbecauseIcantrydifferent

dishesathalfpriceanddon'twastesomuchfood,“saidFanPeng,15,astudentfromthismiddleschool.

Whatifyoureallycan'tfinishallyourfood?AtChangchunNormalCollege,theyprovideatake-awayservice.66Ifyou

can'tfinishallyourfood,youcangetaboxtotaketheleftfoodhome.Evenifyoufeedthecat,ifsnotwasted/9said

ZhouZeyong,astudentwholearnsChineseeducation.

“I'mhappythatwe'vecutdownwastesincejoiningtheschool6eat-up9meeting.Butsomefoodispoorlycooked,

meaningthatstudentsarenotwillingtofinishitall.Someschoolshavetakennoteofthis.Soifwehopestudentstryto

wastelessfood,weshouldalsoimprovetheserviceandkeepaneyeonthemealqualityonweekdaysatschool.Ifnot,

youcan'tcomplainstudentsforthrowingawaymuchfoodJsaidWangGuangji,thehead-teacherofBeijingNo.29

MiddleSchool.

1.Whydidwestartthecampaignonfoodwasteatschools?Because?

A.foodwasteatschoolisveryserious.

B.studentsshouldnoteatmorefood

C.itisstudents5dutytoeatlessfood

D.it'seasyforschoolstostartacampaign

2.WhocangetsomegiftsatEastChinaUniversityofScience?

A.Studentswhobuysomespecialcards.

B.Studentswhoeatupallthefood.

C.Studentswhodosomedishes.

D.Studentswhospendmoneyongifts.

3.WhafsTaoSiliang'sideainthepassage?

A.Gettingsmallgiftsissurprising.

B.Different-sizedbowlsmakestudentshappy.

C.Studentsshouldtakeahealthylifestyle.

D.It'sagoodideatofeedacatwithleftfood.

4.Whichofthefollowingsistrueaccordi