2023年八年級英語上冊Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister完閱專項中考特訓(xùn)作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

完閱專項中考特訓(xùn)一、完形填空

素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)

話題:朋友

難度:易

建議用時:6分鐘[2020許昌禹州期中]Friendsareveryimportantinpeople'slives.Somefriendshave1ideasandinterests,and2likethesamethings.Shouldfriendsbedifferent3thesame?Inmyopinion,it'sOKthatfriendsaredifferent.I4twobestfriends,WangLeiandLinYing.WangLeiislikeme.Iam5thanmostoftheclassmatesinmyclass,andWangLeiisalsoquiet.Andwebothenjoy6.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrarytodosomereading.Buttheotherbestfriendofmine,LinYing,is7differentfromme.Sheismuchmoreoutgoing,andshelikestellingjokesandoftenmakesme8.Shealsolikes9,sosheismoreathletic(健美的).Idon'tthinkdifferencesareimportantfora10.

1.A.same B.different

C.active D.free2.A.some B.another

C.other

D.theother3.A.and

B.but

C.or D.so4.A.need

B.find

C.forget

D.have5.A.quiet

B.quieter

C.outgoing

D.moreoutgoing6.A.readingbooks

B.playinggames

C.watchingTV

D.goingtothemovies7.A.not B.more C.quite D.hardly8.A.cry B.laugh

C.eat D.speak9.A.sports B.drinks

C.music D.subjects10.A.theater B.stranger

C.family D.friendship答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】文章主要介紹了作者的兩個好朋友。1.B根據(jù)下文中的"likethesamethings"可推斷,空處與same含義相反,故選B。2.A空后的like是動詞原形,空處所填單詞應(yīng)表示復(fù)數(shù)含義。3.C根據(jù)作者在下文分別介紹了和自己性格相同和不同的好朋友可推斷,此處表示"朋友應(yīng)該是不同的還是相同的?"。or可用于表示選擇。4.D下文描述了作者的兩個朋友的特點,故have"有"符合語境。5.B根據(jù)than可知空處應(yīng)使用比較級;根據(jù)下文中的"WangLeiisalsoquiet"可推斷,作者性格是安靜的。6.A根據(jù)下文中的"Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrarytodosomereading"可知,作者和王磊都喜歡讀書。7.C由下文描述了作者與林穎的不同可推斷,此處表示"林穎,與我很不相同"。quite作副詞,意為"很,十分",修飾形容詞different,表示程度。8.B根據(jù)空前的"likestellingjokes"可知空處應(yīng)為laugh。9.A根據(jù)空后的"sosheismoreathletic(健美的)"可知選A。10.D本文作者主要介紹了自己的兩個朋友,作者認為差異對于一段友誼不重要。二、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):文化意識

話題:人物特點

難度:中

建議用時:7分鐘[2022寧波余姚期末]Thereisafamoussaying"Youarewhatyoueat."Itmeansthatwhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexpertsuseittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweet(甜的)foodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoid(避免)beingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshasfoundsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood."Whenwesaysomeoneis‘sweet',wemeantheyarekindandfriendly.Maybethiscanhelpuslearnmoreaboutaperson'scharacter(性格),"saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam."Tasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindoutifsomeone'scharacterhassomethingtodowiththeirtaste."Inoneoftheirexperiments(實驗),studentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter—whether,forexample,theywerewarm-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Inanotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewholikedsweetfoodsuchascandiesandchocolateweremorereadytohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewholovednon-sweetfoodsuchaseggsandchipsweren't.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorepreparedtovolunteer(志愿)tocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople'shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overweight"inParagraph1probablymean?A.Serious. B.Sweet.C.Fat. D.Nice.2.BrianMeier'steamdidtheexperimentstofindout

.

A.whatpeopleshoulddoiftheywanttobenicerormorefriendlyB.whysomanypeoplelovesweetfoodlikecandiesandchocolateC.howimportantitisforkidstovolunteertohelpotherpeopleinneedD.ifthereissomerelationshipbetweenone'scharacterandtheirtaste3.Theresultoftheexperimentsshowsthat

.

A.apersonwithatasteforsweetfoodismorehelpfulB.one'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtasteC.it'simportantforpeopletohaveagoodeatinghabitD.childrenshouldeatlotsofsweetfoodtokeephealthy4.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B.P1-P2-P3-P4C. D.答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】美國一支科學(xué)家團隊做了一項實驗,實驗結(jié)果表明喜歡吃甜食的人更樂于助人、更友善。1.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的"Toavoid(避免)beingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfood"可推知,吃太多甜食會讓人們變胖。2.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Tasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindoutifsomeone'scharacterhassomethingtodowiththeirtaste"可知,BrianMeier的團隊做這些實驗,是想要發(fā)現(xiàn)一個人的性格和口味之間是否存在某種聯(lián)系。3.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople'shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood"可知選A。4.D篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,本文第一段給出論點,第二段和第三段分別用兩個實驗進行論證,第四段總結(jié),應(yīng)是總—分—總結(jié)構(gòu)。三、任務(wù)型閱讀

素養(yǎng):文化意識

話題:朋友

難度:中

建議用時:7分鐘[2022運城期末]Friendsaredifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Tomylittlesister,afriendissomeonewholikestoswimandridebikes.Mymom'sideaofafriendissomeonelikeMrs.Smithwhowalksandtalkswithhereverymorning.Mydad'sfriendsareneighborswhohelphimwithworklikebuildingshelves(架子)andplantingtrees.Steve,ourmonitor,ismybestfriend.Wegoskating,playfootball,talkaboutsports,andgotoconcerts.WhenIbrokemyleg,healwayscameovertoplaygameswithme;atschool,hecarriedmyschoolbagandgotmylunchforme.IknowIcanalwaysdependonhim,andhealsoknowshecandependonme.Somefriendsmaybeinyourlifeforawhile.Otherswillbethereforalongtime,maybeevenforever(永遠).Iwouldhatetomove,unlessIcouldtakemyfriendswithme.Theyareimportantandtheycan'tbeleftbehind.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成短文(每空一詞)Friendsaredifferenttodifferentpeople.Tomylittlesister,afriendissomeonewholikestoswimand1.

bikes.Mymomthinksafriendissomeonewhoalwayswalksandtalkswithher.Mydad