雙語新聞閱讀與練習-2024屆高考英語復習

雙語新聞閱讀與練習

北大有門“神奇課”，但選課要求是？

雙語新聞

AuniquecourseatPekingUniversityishelpingstudentsgetintoshapeinabigway.

Titled"'PhysicalFitnessEnhancement:ExerciseandNutrition”,theclassisonlyopento

studentswithabodymassindexover25-meaningtheyareoverweightorobese.

在北大，有一門神奇的課程，上了這門課的學生瘦身塑形效果明顯。這門“體能提升：運

動與膳食”課程卻有要求，只有身體質量指數(shù)（BMI）超過25,也就是說，屬于超重或肥胖

的學生才能選。

Theintensive30-hourprogramcombinestheoryonweightlossprinciples,healthyeating

andexerciseplanswithpracticaltrainingsessionsguidedbyspecializedinstructors.

Activitiesincluderunning,strengthtraininganddesigningpersonalizedweightloss

programswithfoodandexerciselogging.

這門30學時的課程結合了理論講授、健康飲食和運動訓練并由專業(yè)教練指導實踐訓練。

課程包含了跑步、力量訓練以及個性化定制的減肥計劃，其中涉及飲食和運動記錄。

“Thegoalisforstudentstodevelopahealthylifestyle,masterscientificweightloss

methods,andformregularexerciseandbalanceddiethabits/'explainedZhangXiaoyuan,

theassistantprofessorwhoteachesthecourse.Herresearchfocusesonexercise,nutrition

andhealthpromotion,especiallyforoverweightandobesepopulations.

“目標是讓學生養(yǎng)成健康的生活方式，掌握科學的減肥方法，養(yǎng)成定期運動和均衡飲食的

習慣，”北大助理教授張曉圓解釋說。她的研究方向就是運動、營養(yǎng)與健康促進，特別是超

重和肥胖人群相關的研究。

Theselectiveadmissionrequirementsattractedmanystudentstoenterthelotteryforthe

limitedclassslots.Thosewhomadeithaveseenimpressiveresults,withthehighestweight

lossbeingaround15kilogramsoverthesemester.

據(jù)悉，該課程吸引了大批學生，大家需要靠“搶”才能選上課。如愿選中的同學經(jīng)過一個學

期的系統(tǒng)學習，各有收獲，減重最多的學生一共減了15公斤。

Onthefinalday,studentssharetheirachievements,withmanyreportingfeelinglighter,

improvedmoodsandbettersleep,takingupnewathletichobbieslikerockclimbingand

findingworkoutbuddies.

每個學期的最后一堂課，同學們都會分享自己的成果，交流經(jīng)驗與心得。不少學生說自

己的情緒和睡眠都改善了很多，有了攀巖等新的運動愛好，還找到了一起鍛煉的“運動搭子”。

詞匯積累

1.bodymassindex體重指數(shù)

2.obeseQ中肥胖的

3.logv.記錄

4.slotn.(名單、日程安排或廣播節(jié)目表中的)位置,時間，機會

5.buddy小伙伴；朋友，搭檔

語法填空

AuniquecourseatPekingUniversityishelpingstudentsgetintoshapeinabigway.Titled

""PhysicalFitnessEnhancement:ExerciseandNutrition”,theclassisonlyopentostudents

withabodymassindexover25一](mean)theyareoverweightorobese.

Theintensive30-hourprogramcombinestheoryonweightlossprinciples,healthyeating

andexerciseplans2practicaltrainingsessionsguidedbyspecialized3(instruct).

Activitiesincluderunning,strengthtraininganddesigningpersonalizedweightloss

programswithfoodandexerciselogging.

“Thegoalisforstudents4(develop)ahealthylifestyle,masterscientificweightloss

methods,andformregularexerciseandbalanceddiethabits/1explainedZhangXiaoyuan,

theassistantprofessorwhoteachesthecourse.Herresearch5(focus)onexercise,

nutritionandhealthpromotion,6(especial)foroverweightandobesepopulations.

Theselectiveadmissionrequirementsattractedmanystudentstoenterthelotteryforthe

limitedclassslots.Those7madeithaveseen8(impress)results,withthehighest

weightlossbeingaround15kilogramsoverthesemester.

Onthefinalday,studentsshare9(they)achievements,withmanyreportingfeeling

lighter,improvedmoodsand10(good)sleep,takingupnewathletichobbieslikerock

climbingandfindingworkoutbuddies.

參考答案

1.meaning

2.with

3.instructors

4.todevelop

5.focuses

6.especially

7.who

8.impressive

9.their

10.better

警方通報“秦朗巴黎丟作業(yè)”視頻系編造

雙語新聞

練習音頻,AISEnglish,2分鐘

TheMinistryofPublicSecurityhasdebunkedavideothatsparkedanationwide

searchafteritwaswidelycirculatedonsocialmedia.Thevideo,depictinghomework

bookletssupposedlylostbyaChinesefirstgraderinParis,wasrevealedtobea

meticulouslycraftedployforonlineattention.Theministry'sexposewaspartof

anefforttocombatonlinerumors.

在社交媒體上瘋傳的一段視頻引發(fā)了全國范圍的搜索，公安部于日前對此視頻進

行了辟謠。這段描述了一名中國一年級學生在巴黎丟作業(yè)的視頻，被揭露是為了吸引

網(wǎng)絡關注而精心設計的。公安部對此進行的曝光，是打擊網(wǎng)絡謠言的努力一部分。

OnFriday,itpresenteddetailsof10prominentcases,highlightingtheParis

homeworkincidentasaprimeexample.ThevideowasuploadedinFebruarybya

bloggersurnamedXu,fromZhejiangprovince.ItshowedaParisianrestaurantworker

supposedlyreturninghomeworkfoundinarestroom.Thevideosaidthehomework

belongedtoQinLangfromClassEight,withoutspecifyingtheschool.Thatsparkeda

socialmediafrenzy,withmanynetizensattemptingtolocatethechild.

周五，該部門介紹了10個突出案例的細節(jié)，其中以“家庭作業(yè)在巴黎丟失事件”

為主要例子。該視頻是今年2月由一位來自浙江的徐姓博主上傳的。在視頻中，一名

巴黎餐廳工作人員正在歸還在洗手間發(fā)現(xiàn)的作業(yè)。視頻稱，該作業(yè)屬于八班的秦朗，

但沒有指明是哪所學校。這在社交媒體上引起了軒然大波，許多網(wǎng)友都試圖找到這個

孩子。

Facingadministrativepenaltiesanddemandsforpublicapologies,Xuadmitted

herinitiallackof"legalawareness"butexpressedremorseforthewidespread

attentionanddisruptioncausedbythevideo.Hersocialmediaaccounts,boasting

millionsoffollowersacrossmanyplatforms,havebeensuspended.

面對行政處罰和公開道歉的要求，徐某承認她最初缺乏“法律意識”，并對該視頻

引起的廣泛關注和混亂表示歉意。她在多個平臺上擁有數(shù)百萬粉絲的社交媒體賬戶已

被封號。

詞匯積累

1.sparkv,引發(fā)；觸發(fā)

2.depictv,描畫,描述

3.subsequentadj.隨后的

語法填空

TheMinistryofPublicSecurityhasdebunkedavideothatsparkedanationwide

searchafteritwaswidelycirculatedonsocialmedia.Thevideo,depictinghomework

bookletssupposedlylostbyaChinesefirstgraderinParis,1(reveal)tobea

meticulouslycraftedployforonlineattention.Theministry'sexposewaspartof2

efforttocombatonlinerumors.

OnFriday,itpresenteddetailsof10prominentcases,highlightingtheParis

homeworkincidentasaprimeexample.ThevideowasuploadedinFebruarybya

bloggersurnamedXu,fromZhejiangprovince.ItshowedaParisianrestaurantworker

supposedlyreturninghomeworkfoundinarestroom.Thevideosaidthehomework

belongedtoQinLangfromClassEight,withoutspecifyingtheschool.Thatsparkeda

socialmediafrenzy,withmanynetizensattempting3(locate)thechild.

However,thenarrativequicklyunraveled.AuserclaimingtobeQinLang'suncle

appearedinthecommentssection,providinganunverifiedschoolname.Subsequent

investigationsrevealedthepersonmakingthecomment,apersonsurnamedYang

fromJiangsuprovince,wasanotherparticipantintheschemetogainonlineattention

andwasnotrelatedtoXu.Furtherinvestigationbyauthoritiesexposedtheentire

charade.PolicediscoveredthatXu,alongwithhercompanydirector,surnamedXue,

scriptedthevideo,purchasedgenerichomeworkbookletsonlineandstagedthe

entirescene.

4(face)administrativepenaltiesanddemandsforpublicapologies,Xu

admittedherinitiallackof"legalawareness"5expressedremorseforthe

widespreadattentionanddisruptioncausedbythevideo.Hersocialmediaaccounts,

boastingmillionsoffollowersacrossmanyplatforms,havebeensuspended.

參考答案

1.wasrevealed

2.an

3.tolocate

4.Facing

5.but

美國將對伊朗實施新一輪制裁

雙語新聞TheU.S.TreasuryDepartmenthaswarnedofneweconomicsanctionsagainst

Iran.U.S.TreasurySecretaryJanetYellenmadetheannouncementonTuesdayduringa

newsconferenceonthesidelinesoftheInternationalMonetaryFundandWorldBank

springmeetingsinWashington.Yellenemphasizedthatshe"fullyexpects"

additionalsanctionsagainstTehrantobeimplementedwithinthecomingdays.Shealso

notedthattheU.S.hasbeenactivelyworkingtocurbIran'soilexportcapabilitiesand

suggestedthatfurtheractioncouldbetakeninthisarea.

美國財政部于日前發(fā)出警告，稱將對伊朗實施新一輪的經(jīng)濟制裁。本周二，在華盛頓舉

行的國際貨幣基金組織和世界銀行集團春季會議間隙的新聞發(fā)布會上，美國財政部長耶倫

對外宣布了這一消息。耶倫強調，她能“完全預料到”在未來幾天內對德黑蘭方面實施新一

輪的制裁。此外，她還指出，美國一直在積極努力削弱伊朗出口石油的能力，并建議在這

一領域采取進一步行動。

HerremarkscameasIranlauncheditsfirsteverdirectattackagainstIsraelonApril13th,

firingsome300dronesandmissilesinretaliationforasuspectedIsraeliairstrikeonits

embassycompoundinDamascusearlierinthemonth.TheEuropeanUnionisalsoseeking

toexpanditssanctionsagainstIran.OnTuesday,theforeignministersofthe27EUmember

statesconvenedanemergencyvideoconferencewhereseveralcountriesagreedonthe

needforadditionalsanctionsagainstIran.

在她發(fā)表上述言論之際，伊朗于4月13日對以色列發(fā)動了首次直接襲擊，共發(fā)射了大約

300架無人機和導彈，以報復本月初以色列疑似對伊朗位于大馬士革的大使館展開的空襲。

歐盟也在尋求擴大對伊朗的制裁。周二，歐盟27個成員國的外交部長召開緊急視頻會議，

一些國家一致認為有必要對伊朗實施更多制裁。

TheproposedsanctionsreportedlyincludetargetingcomponentsusedinTeheran's

weaponsmanufacturing.Thesesanction-relateddevelopmentsfromtheTreasury

DepartmentoccurredasIsraelrampedupdiplomaticeffortstoadvocateforbroader

sanctionsagainstIran.EarlieronTuesday,theIsraeliForeignMinistryrevealedviaasocial

mediapostthatithadsentlettersto32countriesurgingthemtoimposesanctionsonIran's

missileprogram.

據(jù)報道，擬議的制裁包括針對德黑蘭方面在武器制造中使用的零件。在美國財政部提出

進一步制裁的同時，以色列方面也加大了外交努力，呼吁對伊朗實施更廣泛的制裁。周二

早間，以色列外交部通過社交媒體透露，以色列已致函32個國家，敦促它們對伊朗的導彈

計劃實施制裁。

詞匯積累

1.economicadj.經(jīng)濟的，經(jīng)濟學的

2.emphasizev.強調

3.sanctionn制裁,處罰

4.expandv.擴張

5.occurv.發(fā)生

語法填空

TheU.S.TreasuryDepartmenthaswarnedofneweconomicsanctionsagainstIran.U.S.

TreasurySecretaryJanetYellenmadetheannouncementonTuesdayduringanews

conferenceonthesidelinesoftheInternationalMonetaryFundandWorldBankspring

meetingsinWashington.Yellenemphasizedthatshe"fullyexpects"additionalsanctions

againstTehran1(implement)withinthecomingdays.ShealsonotedthattheU.S.has

beenactivelyworkingtocur