高中英語必修2Unit5HumansandNature單元寫作梳理學(xué)案

2020-2021學(xué)年新北師大版高中英語必修2：Unit5HumansandNature單元寫作梳理SectionⅥWriting——宣傳手冊本單元的寫作任務(wù)是寫一個宣傳手冊。宣傳手冊是為了某一特定需要，通過一定形式向公眾傳遞信息的手段，是說明文的一種。Ⅰ.Pre－writing(1)LearntowriteafterthemodelHowtoSurviveanEarthquakeIfyou’reindoors：·Don’trun,butprotectyourself.Don’ttrytorunoutofthebuildingduringanearthquake.Themostimportantthingistoprotectyourselfasmuchasyoucan.·Drop,coverandholdon.DROPdownontoyourhandsandknees.COVERyourheadandneckwithyourhands,armsorhardobjects.Ifpossible,findastrongshelternearbywhichwillcoveryourwholebody.HOLD·Findthetriangleoflife.Sitonthefloornexttoasturdypieceoffurnituresothatifawallfallsdown,itwillcreateaspaceforyoutosurvive.Ifyou’reoutdoors：·Moveawayfromanythingthatcanfall.Movetoopenareas.Buildings,trees,streetlightsandpowerlinescanallfalldownduringanearthquake.·Findashelterwhereyoucanstay.Ifyouarenearobjectsthatcanfall,findasheltertoprotectyourselffromthem.·Waitamomentbeforemovingtoanyotherplace.Objectsmayalsofallafteraquakeandtherearealwaysstrongaftershocks.Observecarefullybeforeyoumoveaway.Ifyou’reinacar：·Stop.Stopyourcarasquicklyasyoucan,butavoidstoppingnearabuildingorunderatree.·Stayseated.Staycalminyourcar.Thecar’smetalbodycanprotectyoufromfallingobjects.·Driveawaycarefullywhenthequakestops.Avoidbridgesthathavebeendamagedormaybedamagedbyaftershocks.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Thefirstpart：Whatyoushoulddoifyou’reindoors.Thesecondpart：Whatyoushoulddoifyou’reoutdoors.Thethirdpart：Whatyoushoulddoifyou’reinacar.（2）Preparationforwriting—Wordsandphrases①welcomev．歡迎②adventuren.冒險③belocatedin/liein...位于……④coverv.覆蓋⑤activityn.活動⑥experiencev.體驗⑦accommodationn.住宿⑧makepreparationsfor為……做準(zhǔn)備⑨furtherinformation更多信息⑩touristattraction__旅游景點Ⅱ.While－writing一家遠(yuǎn)足營地(AdventureHiking)準(zhǔn)備組織一次冒險遠(yuǎn)足旅行，并希望在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上進行宣傳。請你用英語為其寫一篇宣傳稿。主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：1．本次遠(yuǎn)足活動是為喜歡冒險和遠(yuǎn)足的人士組織的一次活動；2．遠(yuǎn)足要穿過一個大沙漠以考驗參加者的體力和耐力；3．遠(yuǎn)足將體驗激烈的漂流活動；4．遠(yuǎn)足將爬一座最大海拔高度為5000米的高山，并可能遇到一些野生動物；5．遠(yuǎn)足組織者將提供良好的住宿并要求參加者攜帶輕而有用的行李；6．欲參加者請致電0450－8899432或e－mail至.AH。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。Step1Listtheoutlineofthepassage.首段：首先對遠(yuǎn)足營地進行宣傳；中段：然后對活動內(nèi)容和注意事項進行詳細(xì)描述；尾段：再次宣傳遠(yuǎn)足營地并給出具體的聯(lián)系方式。Step2Listthewords，phrasesandsentences.1．Wordsandphrases①gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足②optionalactivities可供選擇的活動③strengthn.體力④withamaximumaltitudeof最大海拔高度為⑤survivalskills生存技巧⑥organizationn.組織⑦accommodationn.住宿⑧patiencen.耐力2．Sentences①你們將體驗令人興奮的水上漂流，你們將獲得你們從未有過的經(jīng)歷。(祈使句＋and＋陳述句)Experiencetheexcitingwhite－waterraftingandyou’llgaintheexperienceyouhavenevergot.②營地提供良好的食宿，你們不用擔(dān)心遠(yuǎn)足后休息的地方。(so連接的并列句)Havegoodaccommodationatourcampsodon’tbeanxiousaboutyourrestplaceafterthehiking.Step3Draftthearticlebyusingthefollowingwordsandphrases.duringthehiking，and，lastbutnotleast，orAdventureHikingIfyoulikebothgoinghikingandadventure，AdventureHikingistheorganizationforyou.Duringthehiking，we’llhavethefollowingoptionalactivitiesforyou.Walkthroughabigdeserttotestyourstrengthandpatience.Experiencetheexcitingwhite－waterraftingandyou’llgaintheexperienceyouhavenevergot.Climbahighmountainwithamaximumaltitudeof5，000metersandperhapsyou’llmeetsomewildanimals.Havegoodaccommodationatourcampsodon’tbeanxiousaboutyourrestplaceafterthehiking.Lastbutnotleast，takeyourownluggagewithyou.Thethingsinitshouldbeusefulandlight.You’llhavemuchfunandlearnsurvivalskillsduringtheadventurehiking.Callustodayon0450－8899432ore－mailusat.AH.Ⅲ.Post－writing—polishingthepassageExchangeyourpassagewithyourpartner,andpayattentiontothefollowingpoints.□1.Isthestructureofthepassageappropriate?□2.Arethereanyspellingmistakes?□3.Arethereanygrammaticalmistakeslikethetenses(時態(tài))?□4.Doesthebrochureincludeallthemaincontents?□5.IssimpleandinformalEnglishcorrectlyused?亮點表達1．Thiskindofcomputerisofgoodquality.2．Allthecommonfamiliescanaffordtobuyone.Itcontrolsmostlybyitself，soitisveryeasytooperate.3．Itisconvenienttocarry，foritissmallandlight.4．Onceyouhaveoneofthiskind，you’llenjoyitverymuch.5．Therearemanykindsoffoodservedintherestaurant，whichareverydelicious.6．Atthesametime，allthefoodlooksniceandsmellsgood.7．What’smore，thepricesofthemareveryreasonable.8．Theowneraswellasthewaitersisveryfriendlyandkind，andtheywillmakeyoufeelathome.句式欣賞IlikeSpringFestival,becauseSpringFestivalisafamilyreunionfestival.我喜歡春節(jié)，因為春節(jié)是個親人團聚的節(jié)日。Peoplecannotonlyenjoythefulltableoffood,butalsoenjoythehappyatmosphere.人們既能享受滿桌的佳肴盛饌，也能享受那份快樂的氣氛。Breakfastisnotabigmeal,justafewhome－cookeddishes,afewbowlsofordinarysoup,butoneisveryspecial,thatisthemooncakethatsymbolizesreunion.早飯并不豐盛，只是幾個家常菜，幾碗普通的湯，但有一個很特別，那就是象征團圓的月餅。Thisyear’sNewYear’sDayisfulloffestivaljoyandtheprideofyouth.今年的元旦充滿