2024屆廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市七下英語期末達標(biāo)檢測模擬試題含答案

2024屆廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市七下英語期末達標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet2、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave3、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout4、—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.It’sano-smokingarea.A.can’t B.can C.needn’t D.need5、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name6、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要擔(dān)心費用。我請客?！阏媸翘昧恕？疾閯釉~短語。dreamabout夢見；hearabout聽說；learnabout了解；worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知，要請，說明是不讓對方擔(dān)心費用，故選D。8、It’stimeforclass.Don’t________intheclassroom.A.noisy B.benoisy C.isnoisy D.benoise9、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps10、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、there,ways,are,many______________________________.12、Theplayerwastoo________(激動的)tosayawordafterhewontheimportantmatch.13、Howmanycountriesarethereinthe________(世界)?14、我對著鏡子里的自己說：“你能行！”Ilookedinthemirrorand______________________________,“Youcandoit!”15、thefairytales/enjoylisteningtothem/areexciting/andchildren(.)______________________________________________________________________.三、補全對話（10分）16、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Whenpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theyusuallygototheradios,TVs,newspapersortheInternet.Buthowaboutpeopleintheolddays?Infact,theycanfindmanyweathersignsfromthenature.Herearesomeways.Let’shavealook.Skylooksdifferentindifferentweather.Sowatchingskyisagoodwaytoknowtheweatherintheolddays.Wecanwatchthecloudsfirst.Usually,whenthecloudsarewhiteandtheylookveryhigh,itisgoodweather.Butifthecloudsareblackandtheylooklow,itmaybearainyday.Second,redskycanalsohelppeopletoknowtheweather.Thereisanoldsaying,“Redskyanight,sailors(水手)arehappy.Redskyinthemorning,sailorsareafraid.”Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday.Redskyinthemorningshowsthatthenextdayisarainyday.Animalscanknowtheweatherquicklyandtheyaregoodindicators.Sowatchinganimalsisalsoagoodwaytoknowtheweatherintheolddays.Usually,whenbirdsflyhighinthesky,it’ssunny.Birdsflylowandtheyareveryquiet.Tomorrowmaybearainyday.1.Howistheweatherifthecloudsarewhiteandhigh?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.WhatcanweknowfromtheoldsayinginParagraph2?A.Theskyisusuallyredinthemorning.B.Peoplecanknowtheweatherfromredsky.C.Asailor’sjobisnoteasy.D.Redskyshowsgoodweather.3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatitcanbeagoodday?A.There’sredskyinthemorning. B.Thecloudsareblack.C.Birdsflyhighinthesky. D.Birdsareveryquietinthesky.4.Whatcanbetheweatherindicators,accordingtothepassage?a.cloudsb.redskyc.sailorsd.animalse.noiseA.a,b,e. B.a,c,d. C.c,d,e. D.a,b,d.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)tellus?A.Somewaystosaveanimals. B.Someoldsayings.C.Somewaystoknowabouttheweather. D.Somestoriesabouttheweather.18、Lastweekendourgeography(地理)teacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreenTownonaschooltrip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheendhechose(選擇)AllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!Welefthomeat7:00onSaturdaymorning.Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourneytookmorethanfourhours!Someofuswereasleep(睡)onthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally(最后)arrivedinGreenTownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorainheavily.OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairs(下樓)forbreakfast,wegotasurprise.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfell(掉落)intotheriver.Luckily,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.Mr.Readshoutedatthembecausehewasveryangry(生氣).Wereturned(返回)toourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtiredNeveragain!1.Whendidthestudentsgoonaschooltrip?________________________________________.2.Howwastheschooltrip?________________________________________.3.Whydidtheygetasurprisewhentheygottothekitchen?________________________________________.4.Didthetwogirlshaveagoodtimeinthecenterofthetown?________________________________________.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheexperience(經(jīng)歷)ofthetwogirls?________________________________________.19、HereissomethingaboutsomefestivalsinChina.Festivals/DatesThingstodoTheSpringFestivalOnlunarJanuary1st◆haveaseven-dayholiday◆gettogetherwiththefamilyforabigdinnerandeatdumplingsTheLanternFestivalOnlunarJanuary15th◆eatsweetdumplings◆watchlanternshows◆guessriddlesonlanternsTheDragonBoatFestivalOnlunarMay5th◆eatzongzi◆haveaone-dayholiday◆havedragonboatracestorememberQuYuanTheMid-autumnFestivalOnlunarAugust15th◆eatmooncakes◆haveaone-dayholiday◆enjoythebrightfullmoon1.Yourfatherisanofficeworker.HowlongishisholidayfortheSpringFestival?A.Forfivedays. B.Foramonth.C.Foraweek. D.Forfourdays.2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoontheLanternFestival?A.Guesslanternriddles.B.Enjoythebrightfullmoon.C.Haveatripinspring.D.Haveabigdinnerwithfamily.3.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.OnlunarJanuary15th. B.OnlunarMay5th.C.OnlunarAugust15th. D.OnMay5th.4.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatfortheMid-autumnFestival?A.Sweetdumplings. B.Mooncakes.C.Zongzi. D.Dumplings.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.DeliciousfoodinChina. B.SomeactivitiesinChina.C.SomefestivalsinChina. D.FriendlyChinese.20、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。children,about,sitting,why,and,but,told,called,pickedMrs.Brownwasalittlesadbecauseitwashermother’sbirthday,____1____shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.Inthemorning,she____2____hermothertowishherahappybirthday.Andhermothertoldher____3____thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.Intheafternoon,Mr.Browntookherandtheirson,Tom,toasmallriver.There,Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.She____4____someandshewasveryhappy.Onthewayhome,theysawanoldwoman____5____inachairattheroadside.Therewasonlyherself.Mrs.Brownwalkedtotheoldwomanandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.AndshetoldMrs.Brownshehadtwo____6____,buttheydidn’tlivewithher.WhenMrs.Browncameback,hersonasked,“____7____didyougiveourflowerstoher?”Themothersaid,“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對某人重要)alottoher.”六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假定你是學(xué)生李華，你校正在舉辦題為“我來介紹美”（景之美、物之美、人之美等）的英文演講比賽。作為參賽選手，請你根據(jù)以下要點，完成一篇演講稿。要點：1.介紹外觀（貌）或特征：2.說明原因：特殊記憶或美好品質(zhì)等：3.表達情感：祝福、希望或感恩等。參考詞匯：介紹introduce：風(fēng)景scenery；地標(biāo)landmark注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；2.要點齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范：4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。Dearfellows,Goodmorning,IamLiHua.I’mgladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thebeautyinmyeyesis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyouforyourlistening.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們在圖書館或在醫(yī)院時，我們必須保持安靜?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；strict嚴(yán)格的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知，在圖書館或在醫(yī)院時，必須保持安靜。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：吃飯時嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠做個紳士，Kipper。考查形容詞辨析。careless粗心的；polite有禮貌的；rude無禮的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知，含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她不會輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)的?？疾閯釉~短語。giveup放棄；puton穿上；helpout幫助；worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“herstudysoeasily.”結(jié)合選項可知，應(yīng)該是不會輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對不起，恐怕不可以。這里是禁煙區(qū)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can’t不能；can能夠；needn’t不需要；need需要。上文是Could引導(dǎo)的疑問句，表委婉語氣。結(jié)合“It’sano-smokingarea.”可知，此處是禁煙區(qū)，因此不能吸煙，表否定回答，應(yīng)用can’t。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎？——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲?？疾槊~辨析。height高度；age年齡；build身材；name名字。根據(jù)“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你母親是老師嗎？——是的，她是。她在初中教書?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。表示經(jīng)常性動作常用一般現(xiàn)在時，句子主語She屬第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。7、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly8、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：上課時間到了，不要在教室里吵鬧?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕?。根據(jù)Don’t后面應(yīng)該用動詞原形以及“be+形容詞”可知，“benoisy”符合句意。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你姐姐在哪里？——她正在幫媽媽做飯。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知，答句的時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)江陰是一個游覽的好地方?？疾楣谠~。a一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指；/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知，此處表泛指，一個地方，wonderful以輔音音素開頭。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Therearemanyways【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給的單詞，此句是therebe句式，后接manyways。故填Therearemanyways“有很多方法”。12、excited【解析】【詳解】句意：這名球員在贏得這場重要的比賽后激動得說不出一句話來。作be動詞的表語用形容詞，形容詞人用excited“激動的”。故填excited。13、world【解析】【詳解】句意：世界上有多少個國家？根據(jù)中文提示，world表示“世界”，intheworld表示“在世界上”，故填world。14、①.said②.to③.myself【解析】【詳解】對自己說：saytooneself，此處用反身代詞myself；根據(jù)“l(fā)ooked”可知句子用一般過去時，故此處用動詞過去式。故填said；to；myself。15、Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點符號可知，該句是由and引導(dǎo)的并列肯定句，所給代詞them指代的是thefairytales。按照語句順序，第一句話主語是thefairytales，系動詞和表語是areexciting；第二句話主語是children，謂語和賓語是enjoylisteningtothem，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem“童話故事令人興奮，孩子們喜歡聽”。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】這個對話是Bill和Henry在打電話，Henry想邀請Bill一起去動物園看熊貓，Bill同意了，電話中他們約定了見面的時間和地點?！?題詳解】句意：-你在做什么？-沒做什么，只是在看電視。根據(jù)下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知，Henry問Bill在干什么，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進行時，故填Whatareyoudoing?【2題詳解】句意：-你想和我一起去動物園看熊貓嗎？-是的，我愿意去。上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3題詳解】句意：-你為什么喜歡熊貓？-因為他們非常可愛/有趣…。上面的問題Whydoyoulikepandas是問對方喜歡熊貓的原因，答語中應(yīng)用Because…；答案不固定，符合常理即可。故可以回答B(yǎng)ecausetheyarecute/interesting.【4題詳解】句意：-你花費多長時間到達公交車站？-只花費我5分鐘的時間就到公交車站。根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站，應(yīng)用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5題詳解】句意：-到時候見。-再見。根據(jù)上句話Seeyouthen可知，這里是兩個人約好了見面的時間、地點，現(xiàn)在到了說再見的時候，故應(yīng)填Seeyou.【點睛】這個對話是在Henry和Bill兩個朋友之間進行的，談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容是約定一起去動物園看熊貓。對話內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，比選擇句子補全對話要難一些。學(xué)生們應(yīng)首先根據(jù)上下文語境確定空格處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容，然后再用正確的英語表達出來，注意使用正確的人稱、時態(tài)、句式、句型等。例如第2小題，上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小題，根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站，應(yīng)用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在過去沒有天氣預(yù)報的情況下，人們是如何預(yù)測和判斷天氣的。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,whenthecloudsarewhiteandtheylookveryhigh,itisgoodweather.”可知，當(dāng)云是白色的看起來很高，表明是好天氣，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday”可知，第二段中提到的諺語是為了告訴我們：人們可以從紅色的天空知道天氣，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,whenbirdsflyhighinthesky,it’ssunny.”可知，鳥兒飛在高空，就是晴天，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanwatchthecloudsfirst”“Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday.”及“Animalscanknowtheweatherquicklyandtheyaregoodindicators”可知，可以根據(jù)云朵，紅色的天空以及動物來判斷天氣的情況，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Infact,theycanfindmanyweathersignsfromthenature.Herearesomeways.Let’shavealook.”可知，本文主要介紹了在過去沒有天氣預(yù)報的情況下，人們是如何預(yù)測和判斷天氣的，故選C。18、1.Lastweekend.2.Itwasterrible.3.Becausetherewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.4.No,theydidn’t.5.Wecan’tgooutalonewithouttellinganyone.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者上周末非常糟糕的班級之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lastweekendourgeography(地理)teacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreenTownonaschooltrip.”可知，學(xué)生們上周末去學(xué)校旅行。故填Lastweekend.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehadaterribletrip!”可知，旅行非常糟糕。故填I(lǐng)twasterrible.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairs(下樓)forbreakfast,wegotasurprise.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.”可知，廚房里到處都是水，所以很驚訝。故填Becausetherewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.”可知，兩個女孩迷路了，所以她們玩得不開心。故填No,theydidn’t.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.”可知，兩個女孩沒有告知老師就出門了，結(jié)果迷路了，故我們不應(yīng)該不告知他人就單獨出去。故填Wecan’tgooutalonewithouttellinganyone.19、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些關(guān)于中國的節(jié)日的內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheSpringFestival...haveaseven-dayholiday”可知，你父親是一名辦公室工作人員，他的春節(jié)假期是一周，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheLanternFestival...guessriddlesonlanterns”可知，人們在元宵節(jié)可以猜燈謎，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheDragonBoatFestival,OnlunarMay5th”可知，端午節(jié)在農(nóng)歷五月初五，故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheMid-autumnFestival...eatmooncakes”可知，人們經(jīng)常在中秋節(jié)吃月餅，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HereissomethingaboutsomefestivalsinChina.”可知，本文主要介紹了中國的一些節(jié)日，故選C。20、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來、人們的慶祝方式。在過父親節(jié)的時候，人們都會買禮物送給父親，向父親表達他們的愛。商家們也很高興，因為在這個時候他們可以賺到很多錢?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父親節(jié)的起源是因為有母親節(jié)。故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父親節(jié)是專門給父親過的節(jié)日，還有兒童節(jié)是專門給孩子們過的節(jié)日。由此推斷，此處是指專門給男孩或者女孩們過的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的，專門的”意思，和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人們過父親節(jié)是為了表達對父親或丈夫的愛。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這是一個讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購買禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買禮物，這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢。所以在父親節(jié)這一天，商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買禮物。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父親節(jié)，無論是孩子還是妻子，都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買禮物，父親節(jié)的生意比平時要好。由此推斷，商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.but2.called3.about4.picked5.sitting6.children7.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了布朗夫人不能陪母親過生日，把花兒送給了路邊的老人的故事?！?題詳解】句意：布朗夫人有點難過，因為那天是她媽媽的生日，但她離父母有500公里遠。根據(jù)“…shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：早上，她給媽媽打電話祝她生日快樂。根據(jù)“…h(huán)ermothertowishherahappybirthday.”可知，此處指的是“打電話給她”，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時，called意為“打電話”。故填called?！?題詳解】句意：她媽媽告訴她關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花。根據(jù)“Andhermothertoldher…thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.”可知，此處指的是“關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花”，about意為“關(guān)于”，介詞。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：她摘了一些，她非常高興。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.”可知，此處指“她摘了一些”，pick意為“摘”，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，用動詞過去式“picked”。故填picked?！?題詳解】句意：在回家的路上，他們看見一位老婦人坐在路邊的椅子上。seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，由“…inachairattheroadside”可知，此處指的是“坐在路邊”，sit意為“坐”，因此此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填sitting?！?題詳解】句意：她告訴布朗夫人她有兩個孩子，但他們沒有和她住在一起。根據(jù)“buttheydidn’tlivewithher.”可知，此處指的是“她有兩個孩子”，child意為“孩子”，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式“children”。故填children?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么把我們的花給她？根據(jù)“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對某人重要)alottoher.”可知，此處詢問的是把花給老人的原因，用Why進行提問，首字母大寫。故填Why。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.2.Lastnight,Judy/Shemadezongzi.3.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames./Somegirlsareplayinggamesunderabigtree.4.Themenontheboatarewearingthesameclothes.5.