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山西省忻州市多校2024屆九年級(jí)3月模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷
學(xué)校:___________姓名:班級(jí):___________考號(hào):
一、七選五
1.下面是手機(jī)微信聊天的界面,請(qǐng)根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空
白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
WeChatFriends(3persons)
A:@David@GraceHowwasyoursummerholiday?
David:Itwaswonderful.IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamily.
Grace:Soundsexciting.①
David:Wewentshopping,hadthelocalfoodandwenttotheDisneyland.
A:Youmusthaveagreattimethere.
David:Yes.ThetriptoDisneylandleftmelotsofsweetmemories.Themostexcitingpart
wasthefireworksshow.②Wheredidyougoonvacation?@Grace
Grace:Iwenttomygrandparents9inthemountains.
A:③________
Grace:Yes.Inthedaytime,Ihelpedmygrandparentsfeedchickens,milkcowsandwater
vegetables.④Ialsotoldthemsomeinterestingthingsinmyschool.
David:Whatakindgirlyouare!@Grace
A:@GraceIalsohopetoexperiencesuchakindofpeacefullife.
David:OurclubwillorganizeustovisitafarmnextSunday.⑤
A:Thatsoundsinteresting,Ihopetogowithyou.
Grace:Me,too.
David:Noproblem.
A.Howbeautifulitwas!
B.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcangowithus.
C.Ithinkifsboring.
D.Whatdidyoudothere?
E.Itseemsyouhadaprettypeacefulvacation.
F.Intheevening,Ireadnewspaperstothem.
G.Iwatchitthreetimesaweek.
二、完形填空
Mygrandmotherpassedawayalmost18yearsagobutIstillmisshereveryday.She
wassucha(n)]partofmylife.Mymom,dad,brothersandIlivedinherold
houseformostofmy2.WhenIclosemyeyesandopenmyheart,thatishowI
rememberher.Icanstillseeherinherflowerprint,cottondress.Icanhearherhigh-
pitched(高聲的)"HELLO“asIopenedthedoorafterschool,whileher3opened
togivemeabighugandkiss.WhenshehuggedmeIcouldfeeltheloveand4
comingfromherheartintomine.
IthoughtIkneweverythingaboutmy"Nana"but5,Iamstilllearningmore
abouthereventoday.Justyesterdayanoldfamilyfriendstoppedtotalktomeatthe
postoffice.ShetoldmeofwhathappenedoncewhileshevisitedmyNanawhenIwas
stillalittleboy.Theyweresittingaroundthediningroomtableandtalking.Ourfriend
6thelovelyearringsmyNanawaswearing.ShetoldNanahowmuchshelikedthem
andaskedifshecouldwearthemforacoupleofdays.Withoutasecondthought,my
sweetNana7theearringsandgavethemtoheronthespot(當(dāng)場(chǎng)).Howexcited
and8thefriendwaswhenshegotsuchwonderfulgifts.
IdecidedthenthatIwanttotakeNanaasmyrolemodel.Beniceandcaremoreabout
peopleandlessaboutthings.
2.A.popularB.necessaryC.important
3.A.childhoodB.developmentC.situation
4.A.legsB.armsC.ears
5.A.painB.sadnessC.joy
6.A.amazinglyB.probablyC.suddenly
7.A.checkedB.smelledC.noticed
8.A.tookoffB.putdownC.turnedup
9.A.peacefulB.thankfulC.truthful
三、閱讀理解
AsChineseNewYearisaroundthecorner,someforeignreaderssharetheirtipsonhow
tospendthefestivalhereinChina.
Avoidtravellingduringtheholidays.
Itisonegoldenrulethat1havefollowedforyears,especially
duringSpringFestivalasthetrafficisheavy.Also,theweatherhereis
BillymuchcolderthanthatofmyhometownSydney,Australia.
EnjoythedinneronNewYear'sEvewithChinesefamilies.
TheChinesefoodisdelicious.Butit'snotthereason1alwaysspend
我
SpringFestivalwithaChinesefamily.Infact,1likethatmainly
because1canlearnmoreaboutChineseculture.TheChinesepeople
Carolinearefriendlyand1reallythankthemfortheiraccompany(陪伴)when
myfamilyarethousandsofmilesawayfromme.
cWatchtheSpringFestivalgala(春晚).
ManypeopleinSingaporeunderstandChinese,but1don't.
However,theshowisneverboring.1amquitefascinatedbyit.The
iiCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisoneofthemostamazingTVshowsfrom
Jackanartisticpointofview.
Setofffireworks(煙花).
1reallylovetowatchthembecausetheyremindmeofhappytime
4r?■、
whenmyfathersetofffireworksformeonThanksgivingDays.
AlthoughthebigbangsoftenmakemescaredandI'veneversetoff
Angelafireworksmyself,theyreallymakemefeelsoexcitedandhappy!I've
neverseensomanyfireworksinmylife!
10.WhoisfromAustralia?
A.Caroline.B.Billy.C.Jack.
11.WhydoesCarolinelikespendingSpringFestivalwithaChinesefamily?
A.BecausetheChinesefoodisverydelicious.
B.BecauseherfamilyarenotwithherinChina.
C.BecauseshewantstolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.
12.WhatdoesJackthinkoftheSpringFestivalgala?
A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Amazing.
13.WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Billydoesn'tliketravellingduringSpringFestival.
B.Angelafeelsexcitedandhappywhenshesetsofffireworks.
C.JackisgoodatChineseandthinkstheCCTVSpringFestivalgalaisamazing.
14.Wherecanyouprobablyseethepassage?
A.Inadailynewspaper.
B.Inasciencenewsmagazine.
C.Inateachingresearchreport.
Thesedays,manypeoplereachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthe
morning,andfortherestoftheday,theykeeponlookingthroughthelatestphone
information.
SameerSamat,anexpertfromGoogle,saidthat70%ofpeopledon'twanttospendso
muchtimeontheirphones.
ThisiswhyGoogledevelopedanewappcalledDashboard.Theappcanhelp
usersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirphones.Forexample,userscanseehow
muchtimethey'veunlockedtheirphonesandhowmuch
timethey'vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,aswellashowmuchtimetheyspendon
eachappeveryday.
Mostuserswillmakesomechangesafterseeingtheinformation.Withitshelp,users
cansetatimelimit(限制)forhowlongtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.After
they'vehitthelimit,theywon'tbeabletoopentheappuntilthenextday.
Butevenifusersbecomemoremindfuloftheirusage,notifications(通知)may
stillcatchtheirattention.Itwillsilencenotificationswhenauserputshisphoneface
down.
Ifpeoplereallyhatetowastetimeontheirphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustoneway
ofdoingthat.Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopotherappswhentheeasiestanswer
wouldbejusttouseyourstrongmind?
15.WhydidGoogledeveloptheappDashboard?
A.Tohelppeoplewhoknowlittleaboutsmartphones.
B.Tohelppeoplewhoareslowatsearchingforthingsonline.
C.Tohelppeoplewhowishtomanagethetimetheyspendonthephones.
16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheappDashboardcanlockthephoneatacertaintime.
B.TheappDashboardcanlimitthetimecertainappscanbeused.
C.Ifauserputshisphonefacedown,notificationswon'tbereceived.
17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mindful“probablymean?
A.carefulB.creativeC.active
18.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofDashboard?
A.It'snotveryuseful.
B.Itmaybehelpfultosomepeople.
C.Itshouldincludemoreinformation.
19.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howpeopleshoulddealwithstress.
B.Howsmartphonesarechangingpeople'slives.
C.Anewappthathelpspeoplemanagetheirtime.
March22isWorldWaterDay.Thethemelastyearwas“groundwater”.Wecan't
seegroundwater.Ifsunderourfeet.Butitplaysanimportantroleinourlives.About98
percentofEarth9sfreshwaterisgroundwater.Itis60timesasplentifulasthefresh
waterinlakesandrivers.Onthe31stWorldWaterDaythisyear,lefskeepfocusingon
thewaterresource.
Theworld'swatermovesbetweenlakes,rivers,oceans,theairandthelandina
cycle.Itisacontinuousprocess,withnobeginningorend.Thesunheatsthewater.
Thischangeswaterintovapor(蒸氣).Itiscalledevaporation,whichmakesthefirst
stepoftheWaterCycle.Whenthewatervaporreachesupinthesky,itturnsintotiny
dropsofwater.Thesewaterdropscometogethertoformclouds.Thisprocessis
calledcondensation.Whenthecloudbecomestooheavyanditcan'tholdanymore
waterinside,itwillgiveoutrainorsnow.Thisisknownasprecipitation.
PictureI
Now,moreandmorecountriesarefacingtheproblemofwatershortage.There
aresomereasonsforthis.Firstly,withthepopulationincreasingfast,morewateris
needed.Secondly,climatechangemakesthingsworse.Thereareotherreasonsfor
watershortages.Forexample,waterpollutionmakesithardertogetcleandrinking
water.Factoriesandfarmsdon'tusewaterefficiently.
News
“Dearcustomer,ourcityhasbeenfacingaseriousdrought(干旱).Pleasetryyourbest
tosavewater.Thanksforyourunderstandingandsupport."
InDecember,2021,peopleinShenzhen,Chinagotthismessageontheirphones.Atthe
sametime,waterranmoreslowlyfromtheirtaps.
Inthefaceofseriouswatershortage,weshouldraiseawareness(意識(shí))ofprotecting
water.Meanwhile,weneedtotakeactiontosavewater.LefstakealookathowTimmy
saveswatereveryweek.(L二Litre)
PictureU
20.Whyisgroundwaterimportantinourlives?
21.InPictureI,theWaterCycleisthemovementofwaterby?evaporation,②
and(3).
22.Whatcausesthewatershortage?(OnereasonisOK.)
23.Whyisthenewsmentionedhere?
24.InPictureII,howmuchwatercanTimmysaveatmostifhefinishesalltheactivities
everyweek?
25.Whatelsecanyoudotosavewaterinyourdailylife?
四、填空題
26.Growthmindset(成長(zhǎng)型思維)isanideathathasgotsomuchattentionto
psychologyandeducation.Itisbasedonthebeliefthatintelligenceandabilitiesarenot
fixed,butcanbedevelopedandimprovedthrougheffort.①
Thereareplentyofadvantagesofhavingagrowthmindset.Peoplewithagrowth
mindsetaremorelikelytotakerisksandbecreative.②Furthermore,they
regardmistakesaslearningopportunities.Whenpeoplebelievethattheirabilitiescanbe
developed,theycansetgoalsandworktowardsthem.
(3)First,itisimportanttofocusontheprocess,ratherthantheoutcome.
Thismeansthatitismoreimportanttofocusontheeffort,ratherthantheresults.(4)
Finally,itisimportanttogiveyourselfarewardandcelebratesuccesses,no
matterhowsmalltheyare.
Inconclusion,developingagrowthmindsetisnecessaryforstudents.⑤By
facingchallengesandsolvingproblemswithanopenmind,studentswithagrowth
mindsetcanachievetheirgoalsandreachtheirfullpotential.
A.Howcanstudentsdevelopagrowthmindset?
B.Let'sgettoknowsomethingaboutgrowthmindset.
C.Itisagoodchancetodevelopagoodwaytohelpitout.
D.Itcanbeavaluabletoolforthemtoachievesuccessinlife.
E.Secondly,itisimportanttoacceptdifferentopinionsandsuggestions.
F.Theyarealsomorelikelytosticktotheirgoalsinthefaceofdifficulties.
27.TaoYuanmingandHenryDavidThoreauwerebothpoets,butonelivedinAncient
Chinaandtheotherin19thcenturyAmerica.Althoughlivingindifferenttimes,theywere
well-knownfortheirlovefornature.
AsanofficialintheEasternJinDynasty,Taofeltdownoverlifeatcourt(朝廷).In
405,hegaveupservingthecourt.Hespenthisrestlifelandinginapoorarea.From
hispoetry,wecanlearnthatalthoughhislifewasdifficult,hechosetofindpleasure
fromthenature.Thepeacefullifehewroteaboutisdifferentfromthecourtlife.
Unlike,Tao'sreturntonature,Thoreau'swasapersonaldecisionthatchangedthe
wayhelivedin.Hewasborninarichfamily,buthewantedtoliveasimplelife.Fortwo
years,helivedinacottage(村舍)intheforestbyWaldenLake,focusingonhimselfand
hiswriting.Thoreau'sdescriptionsofnaturewantedtoshowthebeautyandpurity(純凈
)ofthewildareasaroundhim.Hiswritingaimedtotellusthatweshouldenjoynature's
gifts.
Bothofthemmadeachangetotheirlivesinordertoliveclosertonature.They
gaveupeasyandrichlives,buttheirchoicesledthemtodiscoveraneasyrelationship
withnatureinthequietnessoftheirlives.Intoday'smodernworld,theirideasabout
livingandgettingonwellwithnaturemaytakeusaclosersteptoachievedreamsand
satisfaction.
Livingindifferentagesandnations,TaoYuanmingandHenryDavidThoreauwere
poets.Besides,bothofthemshowedtheirgreat①fornaturethatmadethem
famousoftheirtime.
Tiredofthecourtlife,Taodecidedtoreturntonatureinsteadofservingasan
official.Lifewasnoteasy,butTaocould②pleasurefromnature.Different
fromTao,Thoreaulivedintheforestjustbecausehewishedtolive③.Itwas
theirchoicesthatledthemtocreatesomanypopularpoems.Intheirworks,Taowrote
abouthispeacefullifewhileThoreaustressedtodescribethe④sceneryinwild
areas.
⑤refusingtheeasyandrichlifeisdifficult,bothofthemdiditandlived
quietly.Eveninthemodernworld,theirideasmayleadustoachievedreamsand
happiness.
28.ZhangYimouisoneofChina9smostwell-knowndirectors.Hehasreturnedtothe
competition—SpringFestivalholidayboxofficewithhislatest①FullRiverRed.
ThemoviecameoutonthefirstdayoftheYearoftheRabbit.ThetitleFullRiverRed
comes②apoembyYueFei,afamousheroandagreatgeneralduringthe
SouthernSongDynasty(1127一1279).Heledhisarmytowinmanywars.There(3)
severalwordsonhisback——“Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty(精忠報(bào)
國(guó))”.Althoughhewasloyal(忠誠(chéng)的)tohiscountry,hewastreatedwronglyandkilledby
QinHui,oneoftheworstpersonsinChina9shistory.
Thestorytellsasecretkilling④takesplaceatQinHui'shousefouryears
afterYueFei'sdeath.Asecretletterisreportedmissing,whiletwomengotintothe
case.ThescenethatQinHuirecitesthepoemFullRiverRedisquitetouching.After
watchingthemovie,manypeopleneedtounderstandhowmuchcourageYuetookto
servethecountryandwhatheandhisfamilydidforourcountry.Lovingournation
shouldn'tjustbewords.Weneedtodevelopastrongsense⑤responsibilityto
ourcountryandpracticeitinourdailylife.Let'stakeactionnow!
29.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通
順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
heoneofferdecideacceptthroughthingfinalaffordrefuse
popular
SylvesterStalloneisafamousactorwhostarredinmovieslikeRockyandRambo.But
beforehebecamesuccessful,hewent①atoughtime.
4
Stallonewasoncesopoorthathehadtosellhiswife'snecklaceforliving.Hedidn't
haveenoughmoney②foodandevenbecamehomeless.Atonetime,hesleptina
busstation.(3)gotsobadthathehadtosellhisbeloveddogforonly$25.Thiswasa
difficult(4)forhim,buthediditbecauseheneededthemoney.
ButStallone⑤togiveuponhisdreams.Hewroteascript(居本)fora
movierolethathecouldplay.
Thescriptwasforamovieaboutboxing,(6)favoritesport,whichhenamed
Rocky.
Whenheshowedthescripttomoviecompaniesat⑦,theylikeditbutdidn't
wantStallonetostarinthemovie.Theyofferedhim$125,000forthescript,butheturnedit
downbecausehebelievedhecouldplaytherolebest.Thenhe(8)moremoney,but
hestillinsistedonplayingtheleadrole.(9),aftermuchwork,acompanyagreedto
letStallonestarinthemovie.Asaresult,itturnedouttobeoneofthe⑩movies
thatyear!
Stallonenevergaveuponhisdreams,nomatterhowdifficultthingsgot.Hebelievedin
himselfandthafswhatmadehisdreamcometrue.
五、寫作題
30.閱讀可以使人更充實(shí)、豐富,可以滋潤(rùn)心靈,開(kāi)啟心智。No.1MiddleSchool針
對(duì)學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)閱讀方面存在的問(wèn)題,對(duì)全校2,300名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,下面是相
關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。
假如你是該校的學(xué)生,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上圖表信息,用兩段話寫一篇短文。
內(nèi)容包括:
1.簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明圖表內(nèi)容;
2.結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,談?wù)勀阍谟⒄Z(yǔ)閱讀方面的困難和你是如何克服的。
要求:
1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。
No.1MiddleSchooldidasurveyamong2,300studentsabouttheproblemsoftheir
Englishreading.Herearetheresults.
參考答案
1.答案:DAEFB
解析:本文是一篇聊天記錄,A和Grace以及David三人在微信上談?wù)摿耸罴偈侨绾?/p>
度過(guò)的。
①根據(jù)下文"Wewentshopping,hadlocalandtoDisneyland.”,可知上文提問(wèn)做了什
么,選項(xiàng)D“你們?cè)谀抢镒隽耸裁?符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
②根據(jù)上文“ThetriptoDisneylandleftmelotsofsweetmemories.Themostexcitingpart
wasthefireworksshow.v,可知去迪士尼的旅行很美好,選項(xiàng)A“多美啊"符合語(yǔ)
境。故選A。
③根據(jù)下文“@GraceIalsohopetoexperiencesuchakindofpeacefullife.v,可矢口Grace
度過(guò)了一個(gè)平靜的假期,選項(xiàng)E“看來(lái)你度過(guò)了一個(gè)平靜的假期”符合語(yǔ)境,故選
Eo
④根據(jù)上文“Inthedaytime,Ihelpedmygrandparentsfeedchickens,milkcowsandwater
vegetables.",可知此處描述Grace一天的活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)F”晚上,我給他們讀報(bào)紙”符
合語(yǔ)境,故選F。
⑤根據(jù)下文“Thatsoundsinteresting,Ihopetogowithyou.",可知David邀請(qǐng)A參加
活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)B“如果你感興趣的話,你可以和我一起去?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。
2.答案:C
解析:句意:她是我生命中如此重要的一部分popular流行的;necessary必要的;important
重要的。由“Mymom,dad,brothersandIlivedinheroldhouseformostofmy...”可
知,我們?nèi)胰藥缀醵际亲≡谀棠汤戏孔永镩L(zhǎng)大的,她非常重要。故選C。
3.答案:A
解析:句意:我的媽媽、爸爸、兄弟們和我童年的大部分時(shí)間都住在她的老房子里,
childhood童年;development發(fā)展;situation情況。由"Mymom,dad,brothersandIlived
inheroldhouseformostofmy...”可知,此處指在那里度過(guò)了童年。故選A。
4.答案:B
解析:句意:放學(xué)后,當(dāng)我打開(kāi)門時(shí),我能聽(tīng)到她高聲的“你好”,同時(shí)她張開(kāi)雙臂給
了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱和吻legs腿;arms手臂;ears耳朵。由"whileher...openedtogiveme
abighug"可知,張開(kāi)手臂擁抱我。故選B。
5.答案:C
解析:句意:當(dāng)她擁抱我時(shí),我能感覺(jué)到愛(ài)和喜悅從她的心里進(jìn)入我的心里。pain痛
苦;sadness悲傷;joy快樂(lè)。由"WhenshehuggedmeIcouldfeeltheloveand...coming
fromherheartintomine”可知,此處指幸福快樂(lè)。故選C。
6.答案:A
解析:句意:我以為我知道我的“奶奶”的一切,但令人驚訝的是,即使在今天,我仍
然在了解她。amazingly驚訝地;probably可能;suddenly突然。由"Iamstilllearning
moreabouthereventoday"可知,奶奶身上還有很多作者沒(méi)有了解到的事情,還有很多
驚訝的事情。故選A
7.答案:C
解析:句意:我們的朋友注意到了我奶奶戴的可愛(ài)的耳環(huán)。checked檢查;smelled聞起
來(lái);noticed注意。由"Ourfriend...thelovelyearringsmyNanawaswearing”可知,朋友在
談話的時(shí)候注意到了奶奶的耳環(huán)。故選C.
8.答案:A
解析:句意:我親愛(ài)的奶奶不假思索地摘下耳環(huán),當(dāng)場(chǎng)送給了她。tookoff脫下;put
down放下;turnedup調(diào)大。由"ShetoldNanahowmuchshelikedthemandaskedifshe
couldwearthemforacoupleofdays"可知,朋友問(wèn)奶奶可以戴哈嗎,媽媽毫不猶豫的脫
下來(lái)拿給了朋友。故選A
9.答案:B
解析:句意:當(dāng)這位朋友收到這么好的禮物時(shí),她是多么的興奮和感激。peaceful坪平
和的;thankful感激的;truthful真實(shí)的。由"Howexcitedand...thefriendwaswhenshegot
suchwonderfulgifts"可知,朋友收到禮物很感激。故選B.
10.答案:B
解析:
11.答案:C
解析:
12.答案:C
解析:
13.答案:A
解析:
14.答案:A
解析:
15.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段ThisiswhyGoogledevelopedanewappcalled
Dashboard.Theappcanhelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirphones.(這就是為
什么谷歌開(kāi)發(fā)了一款名為Dashboard的新應(yīng)用程序。該應(yīng)用程序可以幫助用戶管理他
們?cè)谑謾C(jī)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間。)可知,谷歌開(kāi)發(fā)這款應(yīng)用程序是為了幫助希望管理使用手
機(jī)的時(shí)間的人。故選C。
16.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Withitshelp,userscansetatimelimit(限制)forhow
longtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.Afterthey'vehitthelimit,theywon'tbeableto
opentheappuntilthenextday.(在它的幫助下,用戶可以設(shè)置每天使用每個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的
時(shí)間限制。超過(guò)限定時(shí)間后,他們要到第二天才能打開(kāi)該應(yīng)用程序。)可知Dashboard
可以限制某個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的使用時(shí)間。故選B。
17.答案:A
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段Afterthey'vehitthelimit,theywon'tbeabletoopenthe
appuntilthenextday(超過(guò)限定時(shí)間后,他們要到第二天才能打開(kāi)該應(yīng)用程序),可
知由于有時(shí)間限制,用戶使用應(yīng)用程序會(huì)小心謹(jǐn)慎,故推斷劃線單詞的意思是“小心
的,仔細(xì)的故選A。
18.答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopotherapps
whentheeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourstrongmind?(畢竟,當(dāng)最簡(jiǎn)單的答案
就是用你堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志時(shí),誰(shuí)還需要用一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序來(lái)阻止其他應(yīng)用程序呢?)可知該
應(yīng)用程序?qū)σ庵緢?jiān)強(qiáng)的人有效,所以作者的觀點(diǎn)是“它可能對(duì)某些人有幫助"。故選
Bo
19.答案:C
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段ThisiswhyGoogledevelopedanewappcalled
Dashboard.Theappcanhelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirphones.(這就是為
什么谷歌開(kāi)發(fā)了一款名為Dashboard的新應(yīng)用程序。該應(yīng)用程序可以幫助用戶管理他
們?cè)谑謾C(jī)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間。)以及全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了一款新的應(yīng)用程序,
它可以幫助用戶管理使用手機(jī)的時(shí)間。故選C。
20.答案:Becauseabout98%ofEarth'sfreshwaterisgroundwater.
解析:根據(jù)"About98percentofEarth'sfreshwaterisgroundwater"可知地下水重要的原
因是地球上的淡水大約98%都是地下水。故填Becauseabout98%ofEarth'sfreshwater
isgroundwater.
21.答案:condensationprecipitation
解析:根據(jù)圖片以及“Itiscalledevaporation,whichmakesthefirststepoftheWater
Cycle...Thisprocessiscalledcondensation...Thisisknownasprecipitation^可知水循環(huán)的
過(guò)程是蒸發(fā)一冷凝降水。故填condensation;precipitationo
22.答案:Climatechange.
解析:根據(jù)"climatechangemakesthingsworseJ可知天氣變化導(dǎo)致了水資源短缺。故填
Climatechange.
23.答案:Totellussavingwaterisnecessary.
解析:根據(jù)新聞內(nèi)容可知這則新聞的目的是提高人們節(jié)水意識(shí),并采取措施節(jié)水。選
擇其中一點(diǎn)回答即可。故填Totellussavingwaterisnecessary.
24.答案:73L.
解析:根據(jù)圖片II可知,左邊三幅圖的用水量為40+12+70=122,右邊三幅圖的用水
量為15+4+30=49,因此Timmy完成所有活動(dòng)最多可以節(jié)約用水122-49=73。故填73
L.
25.答案:Reusewater.
解析:開(kāi)放性試題,答案合理即可。參考答案為Reusewater.
26.答案:BFAED
解析:①根據(jù)前句Growthmindset(成長(zhǎng)型思維)isanideathathasgotsomuch
attentiontopsychologyandeducation.("成長(zhǎng)型思維”這個(gè)概念在心理學(xué)和教育學(xué)上受到
了廣泛關(guān)注。)可知說(shuō)的是成長(zhǎng)型思維,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)”讓我們來(lái)了解一下成長(zhǎng)型思
維模式?!惫蔬xB。
②根據(jù)前句Thereareplentyofadvantagesofhavingagrowthmindset.(擁有成長(zhǎng)心態(tài)有
很多好處。)可知說(shuō)的是成長(zhǎng)型心態(tài)的好處,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)”他們也更有可能在困難
面前堅(jiān)持自己的目標(biāo)?!惫蔬xF。
③根據(jù)后句First,itisimportanttofocusontheprocess,(首先,關(guān)注過(guò)程而不是結(jié)果
很重要。)可知說(shuō)的是如何培養(yǎng)成長(zhǎng)型思維,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"學(xué)生如何培養(yǎng)成長(zhǎng)型思
維?"故選A。
④根據(jù)后句Finally,itisimportanttogiveyourselfarewardandcelebratesuccesses,no
matterhowsmalltheyare.(最后,給自己一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)并慶祝成功是很重要的,無(wú)論成功
有多小。)可知這里說(shuō)的是第二點(diǎn),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"其次,接受不同的意見(jiàn)和建議是
很重要的?!惫蔬xE。
⑤根據(jù)前句Inconclusion,developingagrowthmindsetisnecessaryforstudents.(總之,
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的成長(zhǎng)心態(tài)是必要的。)可知說(shuō)得是很有必要,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"這是他們
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