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山西省忻州市多校2024屆九年級(jí)3月模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷

學(xué)校:___________姓名:班級(jí):___________考號(hào):

一、七選五

1.下面是手機(jī)微信聊天的界面,請(qǐng)根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

WeChatFriends(3persons)

A:@David@GraceHowwasyoursummerholiday?

David:Itwaswonderful.IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamily.

Grace:Soundsexciting.①

David:Wewentshopping,hadthelocalfoodandwenttotheDisneyland.

A:Youmusthaveagreattimethere.

David:Yes.ThetriptoDisneylandleftmelotsofsweetmemories.Themostexcitingpart

wasthefireworksshow.②Wheredidyougoonvacation?@Grace

Grace:Iwenttomygrandparents9inthemountains.

A:③________

Grace:Yes.Inthedaytime,Ihelpedmygrandparentsfeedchickens,milkcowsandwater

vegetables.④Ialsotoldthemsomeinterestingthingsinmyschool.

David:Whatakindgirlyouare!@Grace

A:@GraceIalsohopetoexperiencesuchakindofpeacefullife.

David:OurclubwillorganizeustovisitafarmnextSunday.⑤

A:Thatsoundsinteresting,Ihopetogowithyou.

Grace:Me,too.

David:Noproblem.

A.Howbeautifulitwas!

B.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcangowithus.

C.Ithinkifsboring.

D.Whatdidyoudothere?

E.Itseemsyouhadaprettypeacefulvacation.

F.Intheevening,Ireadnewspaperstothem.

G.Iwatchitthreetimesaweek.

二、完形填空

Mygrandmotherpassedawayalmost18yearsagobutIstillmisshereveryday.She

wassucha(n)]partofmylife.Mymom,dad,brothersandIlivedinherold

houseformostofmy2.WhenIclosemyeyesandopenmyheart,thatishowI

rememberher.Icanstillseeherinherflowerprint,cottondress.Icanhearherhigh-

pitched(高聲的)"HELLO“asIopenedthedoorafterschool,whileher3opened

togivemeabighugandkiss.WhenshehuggedmeIcouldfeeltheloveand4

comingfromherheartintomine.

IthoughtIkneweverythingaboutmy"Nana"but5,Iamstilllearningmore

abouthereventoday.Justyesterdayanoldfamilyfriendstoppedtotalktomeatthe

postoffice.ShetoldmeofwhathappenedoncewhileshevisitedmyNanawhenIwas

stillalittleboy.Theyweresittingaroundthediningroomtableandtalking.Ourfriend

6thelovelyearringsmyNanawaswearing.ShetoldNanahowmuchshelikedthem

andaskedifshecouldwearthemforacoupleofdays.Withoutasecondthought,my

sweetNana7theearringsandgavethemtoheronthespot(當(dāng)場(chǎng)).Howexcited

and8thefriendwaswhenshegotsuchwonderfulgifts.

IdecidedthenthatIwanttotakeNanaasmyrolemodel.Beniceandcaremoreabout

peopleandlessaboutthings.

2.A.popularB.necessaryC.important

3.A.childhoodB.developmentC.situation

4.A.legsB.armsC.ears

5.A.painB.sadnessC.joy

6.A.amazinglyB.probablyC.suddenly

7.A.checkedB.smelledC.noticed

8.A.tookoffB.putdownC.turnedup

9.A.peacefulB.thankfulC.truthful

三、閱讀理解

AsChineseNewYearisaroundthecorner,someforeignreaderssharetheirtipsonhow

tospendthefestivalhereinChina.

Avoidtravellingduringtheholidays.

Itisonegoldenrulethat1havefollowedforyears,especially

duringSpringFestivalasthetrafficisheavy.Also,theweatherhereis

BillymuchcolderthanthatofmyhometownSydney,Australia.

EnjoythedinneronNewYear'sEvewithChinesefamilies.

TheChinesefoodisdelicious.Butit'snotthereason1alwaysspend

SpringFestivalwithaChinesefamily.Infact,1likethatmainly

because1canlearnmoreaboutChineseculture.TheChinesepeople

Carolinearefriendlyand1reallythankthemfortheiraccompany(陪伴)when

myfamilyarethousandsofmilesawayfromme.

cWatchtheSpringFestivalgala(春晚).

ManypeopleinSingaporeunderstandChinese,but1don't.

However,theshowisneverboring.1amquitefascinatedbyit.The

iiCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisoneofthemostamazingTVshowsfrom

Jackanartisticpointofview.

Setofffireworks(煙花).

1reallylovetowatchthembecausetheyremindmeofhappytime

4r?■、

whenmyfathersetofffireworksformeonThanksgivingDays.

AlthoughthebigbangsoftenmakemescaredandI'veneversetoff

Angelafireworksmyself,theyreallymakemefeelsoexcitedandhappy!I've

neverseensomanyfireworksinmylife!

10.WhoisfromAustralia?

A.Caroline.B.Billy.C.Jack.

11.WhydoesCarolinelikespendingSpringFestivalwithaChinesefamily?

A.BecausetheChinesefoodisverydelicious.

B.BecauseherfamilyarenotwithherinChina.

C.BecauseshewantstolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.

12.WhatdoesJackthinkoftheSpringFestivalgala?

A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Amazing.

13.WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Billydoesn'tliketravellingduringSpringFestival.

B.Angelafeelsexcitedandhappywhenshesetsofffireworks.

C.JackisgoodatChineseandthinkstheCCTVSpringFestivalgalaisamazing.

14.Wherecanyouprobablyseethepassage?

A.Inadailynewspaper.

B.Inasciencenewsmagazine.

C.Inateachingresearchreport.

Thesedays,manypeoplereachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthe

morning,andfortherestoftheday,theykeeponlookingthroughthelatestphone

information.

SameerSamat,anexpertfromGoogle,saidthat70%ofpeopledon'twanttospendso

muchtimeontheirphones.

ThisiswhyGoogledevelopedanewappcalledDashboard.Theappcanhelp

usersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirphones.Forexample,userscanseehow

muchtimethey'veunlockedtheirphonesandhowmuch

timethey'vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,aswellashowmuchtimetheyspendon

eachappeveryday.

Mostuserswillmakesomechangesafterseeingtheinformation.Withitshelp,users

cansetatimelimit(限制)forhowlongtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.After

they'vehitthelimit,theywon'tbeabletoopentheappuntilthenextday.

Butevenifusersbecomemoremindfuloftheirusage,notifications(通知)may

stillcatchtheirattention.Itwillsilencenotificationswhenauserputshisphoneface

down.

Ifpeoplereallyhatetowastetimeontheirphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustoneway

ofdoingthat.Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopotherappswhentheeasiestanswer

wouldbejusttouseyourstrongmind?

15.WhydidGoogledeveloptheappDashboard?

A.Tohelppeoplewhoknowlittleaboutsmartphones.

B.Tohelppeoplewhoareslowatsearchingforthingsonline.

C.Tohelppeoplewhowishtomanagethetimetheyspendonthephones.

16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheappDashboardcanlockthephoneatacertaintime.

B.TheappDashboardcanlimitthetimecertainappscanbeused.

C.Ifauserputshisphonefacedown,notificationswon'tbereceived.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mindful“probablymean?

A.carefulB.creativeC.active

18.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofDashboard?

A.It'snotveryuseful.

B.Itmaybehelpfultosomepeople.

C.Itshouldincludemoreinformation.

19.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howpeopleshoulddealwithstress.

B.Howsmartphonesarechangingpeople'slives.

C.Anewappthathelpspeoplemanagetheirtime.

March22isWorldWaterDay.Thethemelastyearwas“groundwater”.Wecan't

seegroundwater.Ifsunderourfeet.Butitplaysanimportantroleinourlives.About98

percentofEarth9sfreshwaterisgroundwater.Itis60timesasplentifulasthefresh

waterinlakesandrivers.Onthe31stWorldWaterDaythisyear,lefskeepfocusingon

thewaterresource.

Theworld'swatermovesbetweenlakes,rivers,oceans,theairandthelandina

cycle.Itisacontinuousprocess,withnobeginningorend.Thesunheatsthewater.

Thischangeswaterintovapor(蒸氣).Itiscalledevaporation,whichmakesthefirst

stepoftheWaterCycle.Whenthewatervaporreachesupinthesky,itturnsintotiny

dropsofwater.Thesewaterdropscometogethertoformclouds.Thisprocessis

calledcondensation.Whenthecloudbecomestooheavyanditcan'tholdanymore

waterinside,itwillgiveoutrainorsnow.Thisisknownasprecipitation.

PictureI

Now,moreandmorecountriesarefacingtheproblemofwatershortage.There

aresomereasonsforthis.Firstly,withthepopulationincreasingfast,morewateris

needed.Secondly,climatechangemakesthingsworse.Thereareotherreasonsfor

watershortages.Forexample,waterpollutionmakesithardertogetcleandrinking

water.Factoriesandfarmsdon'tusewaterefficiently.

News

“Dearcustomer,ourcityhasbeenfacingaseriousdrought(干旱).Pleasetryyourbest

tosavewater.Thanksforyourunderstandingandsupport."

InDecember,2021,peopleinShenzhen,Chinagotthismessageontheirphones.Atthe

sametime,waterranmoreslowlyfromtheirtaps.

Inthefaceofseriouswatershortage,weshouldraiseawareness(意識(shí))ofprotecting

water.Meanwhile,weneedtotakeactiontosavewater.LefstakealookathowTimmy

saveswatereveryweek.(L二Litre)

PictureU

20.Whyisgroundwaterimportantinourlives?

21.InPictureI,theWaterCycleisthemovementofwaterby?evaporation,②

and(3).

22.Whatcausesthewatershortage?(OnereasonisOK.)

23.Whyisthenewsmentionedhere?

24.InPictureII,howmuchwatercanTimmysaveatmostifhefinishesalltheactivities

everyweek?

25.Whatelsecanyoudotosavewaterinyourdailylife?

四、填空題

26.Growthmindset(成長(zhǎng)型思維)isanideathathasgotsomuchattentionto

psychologyandeducation.Itisbasedonthebeliefthatintelligenceandabilitiesarenot

fixed,butcanbedevelopedandimprovedthrougheffort.①

Thereareplentyofadvantagesofhavingagrowthmindset.Peoplewithagrowth

mindsetaremorelikelytotakerisksandbecreative.②Furthermore,they

regardmistakesaslearningopportunities.Whenpeoplebelievethattheirabilitiescanbe

developed,theycansetgoalsandworktowardsthem.

(3)First,itisimportanttofocusontheprocess,ratherthantheoutcome.

Thismeansthatitismoreimportanttofocusontheeffort,ratherthantheresults.(4)

Finally,itisimportanttogiveyourselfarewardandcelebratesuccesses,no

matterhowsmalltheyare.

Inconclusion,developingagrowthmindsetisnecessaryforstudents.⑤By

facingchallengesandsolvingproblemswithanopenmind,studentswithagrowth

mindsetcanachievetheirgoalsandreachtheirfullpotential.

A.Howcanstudentsdevelopagrowthmindset?

B.Let'sgettoknowsomethingaboutgrowthmindset.

C.Itisagoodchancetodevelopagoodwaytohelpitout.

D.Itcanbeavaluabletoolforthemtoachievesuccessinlife.

E.Secondly,itisimportanttoacceptdifferentopinionsandsuggestions.

F.Theyarealsomorelikelytosticktotheirgoalsinthefaceofdifficulties.

27.TaoYuanmingandHenryDavidThoreauwerebothpoets,butonelivedinAncient

Chinaandtheotherin19thcenturyAmerica.Althoughlivingindifferenttimes,theywere

well-knownfortheirlovefornature.

AsanofficialintheEasternJinDynasty,Taofeltdownoverlifeatcourt(朝廷).In

405,hegaveupservingthecourt.Hespenthisrestlifelandinginapoorarea.From

hispoetry,wecanlearnthatalthoughhislifewasdifficult,hechosetofindpleasure

fromthenature.Thepeacefullifehewroteaboutisdifferentfromthecourtlife.

Unlike,Tao'sreturntonature,Thoreau'swasapersonaldecisionthatchangedthe

wayhelivedin.Hewasborninarichfamily,buthewantedtoliveasimplelife.Fortwo

years,helivedinacottage(村舍)intheforestbyWaldenLake,focusingonhimselfand

hiswriting.Thoreau'sdescriptionsofnaturewantedtoshowthebeautyandpurity(純凈

)ofthewildareasaroundhim.Hiswritingaimedtotellusthatweshouldenjoynature's

gifts.

Bothofthemmadeachangetotheirlivesinordertoliveclosertonature.They

gaveupeasyandrichlives,buttheirchoicesledthemtodiscoveraneasyrelationship

withnatureinthequietnessoftheirlives.Intoday'smodernworld,theirideasabout

livingandgettingonwellwithnaturemaytakeusaclosersteptoachievedreamsand

satisfaction.

Livingindifferentagesandnations,TaoYuanmingandHenryDavidThoreauwere

poets.Besides,bothofthemshowedtheirgreat①fornaturethatmadethem

famousoftheirtime.

Tiredofthecourtlife,Taodecidedtoreturntonatureinsteadofservingasan

official.Lifewasnoteasy,butTaocould②pleasurefromnature.Different

fromTao,Thoreaulivedintheforestjustbecausehewishedtolive③.Itwas

theirchoicesthatledthemtocreatesomanypopularpoems.Intheirworks,Taowrote

abouthispeacefullifewhileThoreaustressedtodescribethe④sceneryinwild

areas.

⑤refusingtheeasyandrichlifeisdifficult,bothofthemdiditandlived

quietly.Eveninthemodernworld,theirideasmayleadustoachievedreamsand

happiness.

28.ZhangYimouisoneofChina9smostwell-knowndirectors.Hehasreturnedtothe

competition—SpringFestivalholidayboxofficewithhislatest①FullRiverRed.

ThemoviecameoutonthefirstdayoftheYearoftheRabbit.ThetitleFullRiverRed

comes②apoembyYueFei,afamousheroandagreatgeneralduringthe

SouthernSongDynasty(1127一1279).Heledhisarmytowinmanywars.There(3)

severalwordsonhisback——“Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty(精忠報(bào)

國(guó))”.Althoughhewasloyal(忠誠(chéng)的)tohiscountry,hewastreatedwronglyandkilledby

QinHui,oneoftheworstpersonsinChina9shistory.

Thestorytellsasecretkilling④takesplaceatQinHui'shousefouryears

afterYueFei'sdeath.Asecretletterisreportedmissing,whiletwomengotintothe

case.ThescenethatQinHuirecitesthepoemFullRiverRedisquitetouching.After

watchingthemovie,manypeopleneedtounderstandhowmuchcourageYuetookto

servethecountryandwhatheandhisfamilydidforourcountry.Lovingournation

shouldn'tjustbewords.Weneedtodevelopastrongsense⑤responsibilityto

ourcountryandpracticeitinourdailylife.Let'stakeactionnow!

29.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通

順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。

heoneofferdecideacceptthroughthingfinalaffordrefuse

popular

SylvesterStalloneisafamousactorwhostarredinmovieslikeRockyandRambo.But

beforehebecamesuccessful,hewent①atoughtime.

4

Stallonewasoncesopoorthathehadtosellhiswife'snecklaceforliving.Hedidn't

haveenoughmoney②foodandevenbecamehomeless.Atonetime,hesleptina

busstation.(3)gotsobadthathehadtosellhisbeloveddogforonly$25.Thiswasa

difficult(4)forhim,buthediditbecauseheneededthemoney.

ButStallone⑤togiveuponhisdreams.Hewroteascript(居本)fora

movierolethathecouldplay.

Thescriptwasforamovieaboutboxing,(6)favoritesport,whichhenamed

Rocky.

Whenheshowedthescripttomoviecompaniesat⑦,theylikeditbutdidn't

wantStallonetostarinthemovie.Theyofferedhim$125,000forthescript,butheturnedit

downbecausehebelievedhecouldplaytherolebest.Thenhe(8)moremoney,but

hestillinsistedonplayingtheleadrole.(9),aftermuchwork,acompanyagreedto

letStallonestarinthemovie.Asaresult,itturnedouttobeoneofthe⑩movies

thatyear!

Stallonenevergaveuponhisdreams,nomatterhowdifficultthingsgot.Hebelievedin

himselfandthafswhatmadehisdreamcometrue.

五、寫作題

30.閱讀可以使人更充實(shí)、豐富,可以滋潤(rùn)心靈,開(kāi)啟心智。No.1MiddleSchool針

對(duì)學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)閱讀方面存在的問(wèn)題,對(duì)全校2,300名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,下面是相

關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。

假如你是該校的學(xué)生,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上圖表信息,用兩段話寫一篇短文。

內(nèi)容包括:

1.簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明圖表內(nèi)容;

2.結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,談?wù)勀阍谟⒄Z(yǔ)閱讀方面的困難和你是如何克服的。

要求:

1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。

No.1MiddleSchooldidasurveyamong2,300studentsabouttheproblemsoftheir

Englishreading.Herearetheresults.

參考答案

1.答案:DAEFB

解析:本文是一篇聊天記錄,A和Grace以及David三人在微信上談?wù)摿耸罴偈侨绾?/p>

度過(guò)的。

①根據(jù)下文"Wewentshopping,hadlocalandtoDisneyland.”,可知上文提問(wèn)做了什

么,選項(xiàng)D“你們?cè)谀抢镒隽耸裁?符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。

②根據(jù)上文“ThetriptoDisneylandleftmelotsofsweetmemories.Themostexcitingpart

wasthefireworksshow.v,可知去迪士尼的旅行很美好,選項(xiàng)A“多美啊"符合語(yǔ)

境。故選A。

③根據(jù)下文“@GraceIalsohopetoexperiencesuchakindofpeacefullife.v,可矢口Grace

度過(guò)了一個(gè)平靜的假期,選項(xiàng)E“看來(lái)你度過(guò)了一個(gè)平靜的假期”符合語(yǔ)境,故選

Eo

④根據(jù)上文“Inthedaytime,Ihelpedmygrandparentsfeedchickens,milkcowsandwater

vegetables.",可知此處描述Grace一天的活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)F”晚上,我給他們讀報(bào)紙”符

合語(yǔ)境,故選F。

⑤根據(jù)下文“Thatsoundsinteresting,Ihopetogowithyou.",可知David邀請(qǐng)A參加

活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)B“如果你感興趣的話,你可以和我一起去?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。

2.答案:C

解析:句意:她是我生命中如此重要的一部分popular流行的;necessary必要的;important

重要的。由“Mymom,dad,brothersandIlivedinheroldhouseformostofmy...”可

知,我們?nèi)胰藥缀醵际亲≡谀棠汤戏孔永镩L(zhǎng)大的,她非常重要。故選C。

3.答案:A

解析:句意:我的媽媽、爸爸、兄弟們和我童年的大部分時(shí)間都住在她的老房子里,

childhood童年;development發(fā)展;situation情況。由"Mymom,dad,brothersandIlived

inheroldhouseformostofmy...”可知,此處指在那里度過(guò)了童年。故選A。

4.答案:B

解析:句意:放學(xué)后,當(dāng)我打開(kāi)門時(shí),我能聽(tīng)到她高聲的“你好”,同時(shí)她張開(kāi)雙臂給

了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱和吻legs腿;arms手臂;ears耳朵。由"whileher...openedtogiveme

abighug"可知,張開(kāi)手臂擁抱我。故選B。

5.答案:C

解析:句意:當(dāng)她擁抱我時(shí),我能感覺(jué)到愛(ài)和喜悅從她的心里進(jìn)入我的心里。pain痛

苦;sadness悲傷;joy快樂(lè)。由"WhenshehuggedmeIcouldfeeltheloveand...coming

fromherheartintomine”可知,此處指幸福快樂(lè)。故選C。

6.答案:A

解析:句意:我以為我知道我的“奶奶”的一切,但令人驚訝的是,即使在今天,我仍

然在了解她。amazingly驚訝地;probably可能;suddenly突然。由"Iamstilllearning

moreabouthereventoday"可知,奶奶身上還有很多作者沒(méi)有了解到的事情,還有很多

驚訝的事情。故選A

7.答案:C

解析:句意:我們的朋友注意到了我奶奶戴的可愛(ài)的耳環(huán)。checked檢查;smelled聞起

來(lái);noticed注意。由"Ourfriend...thelovelyearringsmyNanawaswearing”可知,朋友在

談話的時(shí)候注意到了奶奶的耳環(huán)。故選C.

8.答案:A

解析:句意:我親愛(ài)的奶奶不假思索地摘下耳環(huán),當(dāng)場(chǎng)送給了她。tookoff脫下;put

down放下;turnedup調(diào)大。由"ShetoldNanahowmuchshelikedthemandaskedifshe

couldwearthemforacoupleofdays"可知,朋友問(wèn)奶奶可以戴哈嗎,媽媽毫不猶豫的脫

下來(lái)拿給了朋友。故選A

9.答案:B

解析:句意:當(dāng)這位朋友收到這么好的禮物時(shí),她是多么的興奮和感激。peaceful坪平

和的;thankful感激的;truthful真實(shí)的。由"Howexcitedand...thefriendwaswhenshegot

suchwonderfulgifts"可知,朋友收到禮物很感激。故選B.

10.答案:B

解析:

11.答案:C

解析:

12.答案:C

解析:

13.答案:A

解析:

14.答案:A

解析:

15.答案:C

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段ThisiswhyGoogledevelopedanewappcalled

Dashboard.Theappcanhelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirphones.(這就是為

什么谷歌開(kāi)發(fā)了一款名為Dashboard的新應(yīng)用程序。該應(yīng)用程序可以幫助用戶管理他

們?cè)谑謾C(jī)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間。)可知,谷歌開(kāi)發(fā)這款應(yīng)用程序是為了幫助希望管理使用手

機(jī)的時(shí)間的人。故選C。

16.答案:B

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Withitshelp,userscansetatimelimit(限制)forhow

longtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.Afterthey'vehitthelimit,theywon'tbeableto

opentheappuntilthenextday.(在它的幫助下,用戶可以設(shè)置每天使用每個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的

時(shí)間限制。超過(guò)限定時(shí)間后,他們要到第二天才能打開(kāi)該應(yīng)用程序。)可知Dashboard

可以限制某個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的使用時(shí)間。故選B。

17.答案:A

解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段Afterthey'vehitthelimit,theywon'tbeabletoopenthe

appuntilthenextday(超過(guò)限定時(shí)間后,他們要到第二天才能打開(kāi)該應(yīng)用程序),可

知由于有時(shí)間限制,用戶使用應(yīng)用程序會(huì)小心謹(jǐn)慎,故推斷劃線單詞的意思是“小心

的,仔細(xì)的故選A。

18.答案:B

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopotherapps

whentheeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourstrongmind?(畢竟,當(dāng)最簡(jiǎn)單的答案

就是用你堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志時(shí),誰(shuí)還需要用一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序來(lái)阻止其他應(yīng)用程序呢?)可知該

應(yīng)用程序?qū)σ庵緢?jiān)強(qiáng)的人有效,所以作者的觀點(diǎn)是“它可能對(duì)某些人有幫助"。故選

Bo

19.答案:C

解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段ThisiswhyGoogledevelopedanewappcalled

Dashboard.Theappcanhelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirphones.(這就是為

什么谷歌開(kāi)發(fā)了一款名為Dashboard的新應(yīng)用程序。該應(yīng)用程序可以幫助用戶管理他

們?cè)谑謾C(jī)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間。)以及全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了一款新的應(yīng)用程序,

它可以幫助用戶管理使用手機(jī)的時(shí)間。故選C。

20.答案:Becauseabout98%ofEarth'sfreshwaterisgroundwater.

解析:根據(jù)"About98percentofEarth'sfreshwaterisgroundwater"可知地下水重要的原

因是地球上的淡水大約98%都是地下水。故填Becauseabout98%ofEarth'sfreshwater

isgroundwater.

21.答案:condensationprecipitation

解析:根據(jù)圖片以及“Itiscalledevaporation,whichmakesthefirststepoftheWater

Cycle...Thisprocessiscalledcondensation...Thisisknownasprecipitation^可知水循環(huán)的

過(guò)程是蒸發(fā)一冷凝降水。故填condensation;precipitationo

22.答案:Climatechange.

解析:根據(jù)"climatechangemakesthingsworseJ可知天氣變化導(dǎo)致了水資源短缺。故填

Climatechange.

23.答案:Totellussavingwaterisnecessary.

解析:根據(jù)新聞內(nèi)容可知這則新聞的目的是提高人們節(jié)水意識(shí),并采取措施節(jié)水。選

擇其中一點(diǎn)回答即可。故填Totellussavingwaterisnecessary.

24.答案:73L.

解析:根據(jù)圖片II可知,左邊三幅圖的用水量為40+12+70=122,右邊三幅圖的用水

量為15+4+30=49,因此Timmy完成所有活動(dòng)最多可以節(jié)約用水122-49=73。故填73

L.

25.答案:Reusewater.

解析:開(kāi)放性試題,答案合理即可。參考答案為Reusewater.

26.答案:BFAED

解析:①根據(jù)前句Growthmindset(成長(zhǎng)型思維)isanideathathasgotsomuch

attentiontopsychologyandeducation.("成長(zhǎng)型思維”這個(gè)概念在心理學(xué)和教育學(xué)上受到

了廣泛關(guān)注。)可知說(shuō)的是成長(zhǎng)型思維,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)”讓我們來(lái)了解一下成長(zhǎng)型思

維模式?!惫蔬xB。

②根據(jù)前句Thereareplentyofadvantagesofhavingagrowthmindset.(擁有成長(zhǎng)心態(tài)有

很多好處。)可知說(shuō)的是成長(zhǎng)型心態(tài)的好處,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)”他們也更有可能在困難

面前堅(jiān)持自己的目標(biāo)?!惫蔬xF。

③根據(jù)后句First,itisimportanttofocusontheprocess,(首先,關(guān)注過(guò)程而不是結(jié)果

很重要。)可知說(shuō)的是如何培養(yǎng)成長(zhǎng)型思維,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"學(xué)生如何培養(yǎng)成長(zhǎng)型思

維?"故選A。

④根據(jù)后句Finally,itisimportanttogiveyourselfarewardandcelebratesuccesses,no

matterhowsmalltheyare.(最后,給自己一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)并慶祝成功是很重要的,無(wú)論成功

有多小。)可知這里說(shuō)的是第二點(diǎn),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"其次,接受不同的意見(jiàn)和建議是

很重要的?!惫蔬xE。

⑤根據(jù)前句Inconclusion,developingagrowthmindsetisnecessaryforstudents.(總之,

培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的成長(zhǎng)心態(tài)是必要的。)可知說(shuō)得是很有必要,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"這是他們

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