河北省承德市承德縣2022-2023學年八年級下學期期末英語試題（含答案）

—2023學年第二學期期末學業(yè)水平檢測八年級英語（冀教版G）注意事項:1.本試卷共8頁,滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答卷前將密封線左側的項目填寫清楚。3.答案須用黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫。聽力部分I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分）1.A.asingerB.acoachC.ateacher2.A.digholesB.pickapplesC.makecards3.A.inthe1960sB.inthe1970sC.inthe1990s4.A.Iwillbuythenewcar.B.Thenewcarischeapenough.C.Idon'thaveenoughmoneyforthenewcar.5.A.Theyaregoingtohaveaclass.B.TheyaregoingtoNorthAmerica.C.Theyaregoingtodosomesports.II.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分）6.A.Goodidea.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Manythanks.7.A.Nevermind.B.You'reright.C.Mypleasure.8.A.ItisfromChina.B.It'sblackandwhite.C.It'seatingbamboo.9.A.Sorry,Mum.B.You'rewelcome.C.Whynot?10.A.Goodluck!B.Takeiteasy!C.Welldone!Ⅲ.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案（共8小題:每小題1分,滿分8分）11.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A.B.C.12.Whatistheboygoingtotalkabout?A.B.C.13.Howdidthegirlgotothecountryside?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.14.Whatdidthegirl'sfatherdoonthefarm?A.Heplantedthevegetables.B.Hewateredthetrees.C.Hefedthechickens.15.Whatdidthegirlbringtotheboy?A.Someeggs.B.Someflowers.C.Twoapples.16.WhatclubisMaryin?A.Amusicclub.B.Anartclub.C.Anenvironmentclub.17.Howoftendotheymeetintheclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.18.Whatwilltheylearnthisweek?A.Howtocollecttherubbish.B.Howtoprotectanimals.C.Howtosorttherubbish.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案（共7小題:每小題1分,滿分7分）19.Whatisthemothergoodatgrowing?A.Potatoes.B.Tomatoes.C.Roses.20.Whatmakesthemotherhappy?A.Singing.B.Sharingwithothers.C.Colourfulflowers.21.HowlonghasMarybeeninChina?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfiveyears.22.WhatwillEnglishpeopledowhentheyareunhappy?A.Saynothing.B.Telltheirfeelings.C.Hidetheirfeelings.23.WheredoesMaryusuallygoonSundaymorning?A.Tothepark.B.Totherestaurant.C.Tothetheater.24.WhatdoesMarythinkofChinesepeople?A.Friendly.B.Patient.C.Honest.25.WhatinterestsMarymostinChina?A.Placesofinterest.B.Chinesemusic.C.Chinesefood.V.聽短文填空（共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分）InformationSheetName:26.Modern___________Address:MarketStreetFeatures（特征）:27.abigshopwithagreen___________BigSale:28.boys'sweaters—19.75___________eachOpentime:29.9:00am8:00pm,from___________toFridayBuyingTip:30.visitthewebsiteand___________clothesonline筆試部分Ⅵ.單項選擇（共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31.Doris,pleaseofferyour___________tothatlady.I'mafraidshecan'tstandforlong.A.photoB.seatC.keyD.pocket32.I'vetriedfourjackets,butIlike___________ofthem.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none33.Yourplantwillgrowbetter___________itgetsenoughsunlight.A.ifB.beforeC.untilD.though34.Thesunfinallycomesoutafterdaysofrain.It'smuch___________today.A.warmerB.warmestC.colderD.coldest35.I___________mybestfriendTonyandItelleverythingtohim.A.hateB.warnC.trustD.hurt36.Housework___________mostofmum'sfreetime.Shereallyneedsustohelpher.A.picksupB.takesupC.givesupD.ringsup37.Tony___________theappleintohalvesandsharedwithhisgrandma.A.dividesB.dividedC.willdivideD.hasdivided38.We___________everywhereinthehousebutwestillcan'tfindthecat.A.willsearchB.aresearchingC.havesearchedD.weresearching39.Theplants___________wellinmyneighbourhood.Theymakeourenvironmentgreener.A.protectB.protectedC.wereprotectedD.areprotected40.—Couldyoutellus___________inyourcity?—Aboutthreemonths.A.howlongspringlastsB.whenspringstartsC.howsoonspringwillarriveD.whatspringactivityyoulikeVII.完形填空（共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Once,therelivedalittleboyinavillage.Theboycould41veryfastandforhim,winningwasthemostimportantthing.Oneday,thevillageheldarunningrace.Thelittleboytookpartinit.Inthefirstrace,hecompetedwithothertwoyoungboys.Hecamefirstand42.Thecrowd（人群）cheeredandwavedattheboy.Thelittleboyfeltproud.Inthesecondrace,twoyoungandstrongchallengersracedwiththeboy.Onceagain,thelittleboyfinishedfirst.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Theboyshouted,"Another43please!"Thistime,anoldmanledtwonewchallengerstotherace:aweakoldladyandablind（失明的）man.Theboyfeltconfused（困惑的）,44hestillstoodatthestartingline.Racestartedandtheboywastheonlyoneto45thatrace.Thelittleboy46hisarmsexcitedly.Tohissurprise,thistimenoonecheeredorwaved.Andeveryonewasjust47himquietly."Whyaren'tpeoplecheering?"Theboyasked.Theoldmanreplied,"Tryracingagain,butthistimefinishtogether."Thelittleboythoughtforawhileandthenagainwenttothestartinglineandstood48theoldladyandtheblindman.Thenhetookbothofthembyhandandstartedtowalk49,andatlastthethreecrossedthatfinishingline.Thistimeattheendoftherace,thecrowdcheeredforalongtime!Theoldmansaid,"Goodboy,youhavewonmorethanarace!Youhavewonpeople's50."Thelittleboyseemedtounderstandall.41.A.danceB.singC.runD.jump42.A.wonB.fellC.lostD.spelt43.A.resultB.classC.partyD.race44.A.soB.butC.ifD.as45.A.recordB.watchC.finishD.join46.A.hidB.markedC.raisedD.carried47.A.payingforB.lookingatC.shoutingatD.cheeringfor48.A.belowB.behindC.betweenD.above49.A.luckilyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.slowly50.A.respectB.influenceC.prizeD.courageVIII.閱讀理解（共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。A1ItmakesyouhealthyItgivesyouenergyAnappleoralemonAnorangeorawatermelonEatafruiteverydayButdon'tthrowtheseedsaway7Here'saneasythingyoucandoYoucantellallyourfriends,tooPlanttheseedsinthesoilAyoungsproutwillsoonappear11Intime,it'llbecomeabigtreeWhichgivessomuchtoyouandmeThiswaythere'llbeforestsagainGreenandclean,ourearthwillremain15GrowtreesthiseasywayAndit'sfuntoo,IsaySo,eatafruiteverydayButIremember…Don'tthrowtheseedsaway51.Accordingtothewriter,whatistheadvantageofeatingafruiteveryday?A.Itoffersyouenergy.B.Itmakesyouexcited.C.Ithelpsyoumakefriends.D.Ittakesyoutotheforest.52.Whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodowiththeseeds?A.Throwthemaway.B.Sellthemtoothers.C.Planttheminthesoil.D.Givethemtoyourfriends.53.Whichistherightordertohaveaforest?①sprouts②seeds③forests④treesA.①④②③B.②④①③C.③①②④D.②①④③BMymomtoldmeastoryaboutherschoolpicnic.Atthattime,schoolsdidn'thaveafieldday.ThebiggestdayforthemwasSchoolPicnicDay.SchoolPicnicDaywasusuallyheldonthelastdayofschoolinJune.Onthatday,kidsplayedsimplegames.Noonecaredwhowonorwholost.Beforetheschoolpicnic,parentsalwayspackedpicnicbasketsforthekids.Theyfilledthemwithalotofdeliciousfood.Therewasapoorfamily.Theyhadnopicniclunchthatyear.Whenmymomnoticedthis,shetriedtohelpthem.Justthen,theteachersaidtherewasgoingtobeonefinalracebeforelunch.Itwasthesack（麻袋）race.Twopeoplegotinsidethesackandhopped（跳）asfastastheycouldtothefinishline.Thewinnerwouldreceiveaspeciallunchbasket.Mymomwantedtoenterthisrace.ShewaiteduntilshesawMary,theeldestsisterofthepoorfamily,standup.SheaskedMaryifshecouldbeherpartner,andMaryagreed.MymomwentoutofherwaytomakeMarywin.Later,Marycameandthankedmymomforbeingherpartner.Shesaidthatherbrothersandsistersreallyenjoyedthepicniclunch.Formom,itwasthebestschoolpicnicinthewholeworld.54.WhatdidkidsusuallydoonSchoolPicnicDay?A.Theyplayedsimplegames.B.Theymadefoodforparents.C.Theyraisedforpoorfamilies.D.Theyhadpicnicwithfamily.55.Whatdidthewinnerofthesackraceget?A.Afreeschooltrip.B.Anewschoolbag.C.Aspeciallunchbasket.D.Anexpensivebasketball.56.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter'smother?A.ShebeatMaryandwon.B.Shewaskindandhelpful.C.Sheenjoyedthepicniclunch.D.ShesharedherlunchwithMary.CIhaveapart-timejobasacashier（收銀員）inasupermarket.IworkonSaturdaysandSundaysfrom8:00a,m.to4:00p.m.Iget$5anhour.Itisn'tmuchmoney,butIhavetowork!Iwanttogotoagooduniversity,butthecostgoesupeveryyear.Ihaveapart-timejobinarestaurant,servingpeoplefoodanddrinks.Iworkeveryeveningfrom6:00p.m.to8:00p.m.Iusuallydomyhomeworkafterwork,andIfeelalittletired.ButIthinkthisjobisOKbecauseitimprovesmycommunicationskills.I'mstudyinglaw（法律）inacollege,soIfoundapart-timejobinalawoffice.Iworkforthreehourseveryweekdayafternoon.ThejobgivesmegoodexperiencebecauseIwanttobealawyer（律師）oneday.Iwork20hoursaweekinafinancecompany（金融公司）whilestudyingfinanceinauniversity.Iamluckybecausemyparentspayformyveryexpensiveeducation.AndI'llbeabletosaveupenoughmoneytostartmyowncompanyrightafteruniversity.57.HowmanyhoursdoesBrandonworkinthesupermarketeveryday?A.4hours.B.6hours.C.8hours.D.10hours.58.WheredoesLaurawork?A.Inabank.B.Inalawoffice.C.Inafinancecompany.D.Inarestaurant.59.WhatdoesEricathinkofherworkinalawoffice?A.Busy.B.Hard.C.Helpful.D.Boring.60.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Collegelives.B.Part-timejobs.C.Dreamjobs.D.Businessexperiences.DSupposethatyouhavesomefreetimetokill.Thereisanenjoyableshortvideotowatchandaninteresting1000-wordarticletoread.Youcanonlychooseoneofthetwo.Whichonewillyoupick?Perhapsthevideowillbeyourchoice.Overthepastfewyears,watchingvideosonlinehasbecomeapartofmanypeople'sdailylives.Fewerandfewerpeoplewouldliketoreadlongarticlespatiently.Somepeoplefearthatvideowillonedayreplace（代替）text.Butinmyopinion,thisisn'tgoingtohappen.Videoscaninfacthelpuslearnnewinformationmorequickly.However,cantheyhelpusfullylearnabouttheancientworld?Manyhistoricalstorieswererecordedusingonlytexts.So,thebestwayistoreadthesetexts.Shortvideosareatypeof"instantculture".Theycomeintoandleaveourmindslikeflyingcars.Oftentimes,wecan'thelpbutlookforthesecondvideoimmediatelyafterwe'vefinishedwatchingone.Butcanwealwaysrememberandunderstandthesevideos?Whenwereadalongarticlepatiently,weoftenpaycloseattentiontothecontents（內容）.What'smore,textsallowustouseourimagination,whilevideosdon't.Inaword,videosmightchangethewaypeoplelearnabouttheworldandthewaytheymakethemselveshappy,buttextswillneverbereplaced.Textsarelikeimmortal（不朽的）starswhichshinefromthepasttothefuture.61.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingasuggestion.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bylistingthenumbers.62.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthebestwaytolearnabouttheancientworldfully?A.Writinglongtexts.B.Readingthetexts.C.Watchingshortvideos.D.Makingshortvideos.63.Whatmaytheunderlinedword"instant"mean?A.Useful.B.Low.C.High.D.Rapid.64.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.Videosmakeourlivesbetter.B.Textsmightdisappearsomeday.C.Textswillkeepshininglikestars.D.Videoswillreplacetextsinthefuture.65.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Willtextsbereplaced?B.Whyarevideossopopular?C.Doyouwatchvideoseveryday?D.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?IX.任務型閱讀（共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,按要求完成66~70題。InChina,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheclimate（氣候）change.Manyyoungpeoplelivealow-carbon（低碳）life.ZhengXiyuisoneofthem.Everymorning,shetakesabustoheroffice.Ittakesherabout40minutes.ButZhengthinksofchangingthis.Shewantstotryadifferenttypeoftransportation—cycling."Ridingabicycletowork,"theladysays,"takesaboutthesameamountoftimeastakingabus.However,cyclingismoreconvenient.Andit'sbetterfortheenvironmentandmyhealth."sheadds.Professor（教授）LiLinalsoleadsalow-carbonlifestyle.Herofficeusesspeciallights.Theselightsgooffthemselveswhenpeopledon'tneedthem.Thishassavedalargeamountofelectricity.Anotherwaytosaveenergyistodouble-printthepaper.ProfessorLisaysthesesmallactionsareimportantforprotectingtheenvironment."Let'ssayyouhavesavedonetonofpaper.Thatmeansyouhavesavedonetonofenergyusedforproducingthepaper.That'sabouttwoandahalftonsofCO2,"ProfessorLisays.LinHuialwayschoosesproductswithalongerlifewhenheshops.Hesaysthishelpstoreducewaste.Twoyearsago,Linandhisfriendssetanenvironmentwebsite.Onthewebsite,therearemanytipsaboutsayingenergyandprotectingtheenvironment.It'seasytochangetoalow-carbonlifestyle.Everybodycandothisandmakeachange.66題完成句子;67、68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66.ZhengXiyuspendsabout___________takingabustoherofficeeveryday.67.WhatisspecialaboutthelightsinProfessorLi'soffice?______________________________________________________________________________________________68.WhatkindoftipsdoLinHuiandhisfriendspostontheirwebsite?______________________________________________________________________________________________69.___________________________________________________________________________________________70.___________________________________________________________________________________________X.詞語運用（共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Differentnationsmayusedifferentbodylanguage.Twoyoung71（man）toldmeabouttheir72（interest）experiencesabroad.Jackrememberedhisexperiencein73Europeancountry.Oneday,he74（eat）inarestaurantandaskedthewaiter（服務員）,“Doyouhavebeefnoodles?"Thewaiternodded.Jackwaited75（quiet）foralongtime.76thewaiterdidn'tbringthenoodles.Laterhelearnedthatnoddingmeant"NO"there.Tomtaughtsome77（India）students.Once,heasked78（they）whethertheyagreedwithhisideaornot.Theynodded.79fact,noddingmeant"DISAGREE"inIndia.Whatabig80（different）itis!It'ssoimportanttoknowthecultureofdifferentcountries.XI.基礎寫作（包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分）將所給詞語連成句子,要求符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復使用。句末標點已給出。81.like,do,you,dogs_____________________________________________________________________________________________?82.father,me,my,adog,bought_____________________________________________________________________________________________.83.thedog,I,everyday,walkwith_____________________________________________________________________________________________.84.runs,me,faster,than,it_____________________________________________________________________________________________.85.is,a,what,friend,it,lovely_____________________________________________________________________________________________!B）書面表達（滿分15分）86.假如你是李華,學校計劃在暑假期間組織兩項社會實踐活動,請仔細閱讀下表中的內容和所給提示,從表格中的兩項實踐活動選擇一項自己想?yún)⒓拥?并根據(jù)該活動信息寫一篇短文。ActivitiesIntroductionCommunitySalesCleaning-upsTheaim（目的）raisemoneyforthesickchildrenmakefriendswithneighbourslearnabouttherubbishsortingprotecttheenvironmentJobsmakesomecookiesmakeaposterandpushtheproductsellthecookiespickuptherubbishsorttherubbishplantflowersandtrees提示:（1）Whichactivitywouldyouliketotakepartin?Why?（2）Whatwillyoudoduringtheactivity?要求:（1）短文須包括提示中的兩個要求,可適當發(fā)揮。（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。（3）詞數(shù)70個左右（開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)）。Ourschoolwillholdtwosocialactivitiesduringthesummerholiday.Iwanttotakepartin_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023學年第二學期期末學業(yè)水平檢測八年級英語參考答案及評分參考（冀教版G）聽力部分I～Ⅳ.聽力選擇題（每小題1分,計25分）1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.B12.C13.В14.A15.C16.C17.B18.C19.В20.B21.B22.B23.A24.A25.CV.聽短文填空（每小題1分,計5分）26.Yard27.gate28.dollars29.Sunday30.order評分說明:所填信息與答案不同,但和答案意思相同與題目要求相符,可酌情給分。,筆試部分VI.單項選擇（每小題1分,計10分）31.B32.D33.A34.A35.C36.B37.B38.C39.D40.AⅦ.完形填空（每小題1分,計10分41.C42.A43.D44.B45.C46.C47.B48.С49.D50.AVIII.閱讀理解（每小題2分,計30分）51.A52.C53.D54.A55.C56.B57.C58D59.C60.B61.C62.B63.D64.C65.AIX.任務型閱讀（每小題2分,計