人教新目標(biāo)版九全英語 Unit3 SectionA GrammarFocus~4c 教學(xué)課件

Unit3

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?九年級全一冊

人教版SectionAGrammarFocus~4cLearningGoalsWarmingUpGrammarSummaryExercises112345通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠：①掌握特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。②意識到禮貌語言的結(jié)構(gòu)特征，能用禮貌的語言索取信息。LearningGoalsWarmingUpLet'sfirstenjoyavideo.Let’sReview

什么是賓語從句?I know theplace.主

謂

賓I know that he likesme.主

謂

主

謂

賓賓語從句在復(fù)合句中，由一個句子充當(dāng)賓語，這個句子叫做賓語從句。連接詞合并下列句子：1.Doyouknowit?Willtheyhavetheracesagainnextyear?Doyouknowwhethertheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear?2.Iwanttoknowit.IsJuneagoodtimetovisitHongKong?IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.注意：連接詞和語序Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine？Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I'mnotsurehowtogetthere.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8：00p．m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.PresentationLookatthechartonthetextbook,findoutthealltheobjectiveclauses.一、連接詞1.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句e.g.1.Ihear(that)

hewillbebackinanhour.2.Hesaid(that)hemissedusverymuch.that在句中無詞匯意義，在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分，在口語當(dāng)中往往省略。2.由從屬連詞if，whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句if/whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句表示“是否”if/whether可互換Iwanttoknowif/whethersheisright.Theydidn’tknowwhetherTomcouldcomebackornot.注：以下幾種情況只能用whether。1.與ornot連用時。2.和動詞不定式連用時。3.所引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞賓語時。4.置于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)3.由連接代詞who,

whom,

whose,

which,what和連接副詞where,

how,

why,

when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句e.g.1.Doyouknowwhose

bookitis?2.Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhaveameeting.3.Couldyoutellmewhythetrainislate?4.Heaskedwho

couldanswerthequestion.InstantTraining1.—HaveyouaskedMr.White______hewillcometothegraduationparty?—Yes,Ihave.Heisverygladtocome.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.whether2.Ican'tworkoutthismathproblem.Iwanttoknow______cangivemesomeadvice.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whoDD3.—Haveyoueverthoughtabout______wecandotoprotectanimals?—Asstudents,wecansaveanimals’homesbyplantingmoretrees.A.what

B.why

C.where

D.when4.—Couldyoutellme______thebookstoreclosesonSundays?—Itdoesn’tcloseuntil9:00p.m.A.that

B.why

C.when

D.whereAC二、語序無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都是運(yùn)用陳述句的語序，即是“主語＋謂語”的順序。e.g.Idon’tknowwhenhewillcomeback.我不知道他將何時回來。Thechildrendidn’tknowwhohewas.孩子們不知道他是誰。InstantTraining1.—Canyoutellme______today?—Sorry.IhaveacoldandIwillgotothehospital.A.whyyoudon'tgototheEnglishcornerB.whydon'tyougototheEnglishcornerC.whyyoudidn'tgototheEnglishcornerD.whydidn'tyougototheEnglishcornerA2.—Doyouknow______?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A.whendidtheymovehereB.whenwilltheymovehereC.whentheymovedhereD.whentheywillmovehereC3.—Iwonder

______.—Maybenot.Hehasn'tgottheticketyet.A.whetherwillTomcometonightB.howsoonwillTomcomeC.whetherTomwillcometonightD.howsoonTomwillcomeC三、時態(tài)主句從句一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般過去時根據(jù)需要選擇時態(tài)過去的某種時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時（客觀真理或約定俗成）Ihear

(that)Jimwenttoschoolanhourago.heisinterestedinEnglish.shewillgohometomorrow.TomhasbeentoNewYorktwice.Hesaid

(that)HewouldgotoBeijing.Hewas

sad.Hewaslisteningtothemusic.theearthmovesaroundthesun.

一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時一般過去時過去將來時過去進(jìn)行時客觀真理

一般現(xiàn)在時InstantTraining1.Tomsendshisgrandmotheragift,buthedoesn'tknow______.A.whethershelikesit

B.whetherdoesshelikeitC.whethershelikedit

D.whetherdidshelikeit2.—Dad,canyoutellme______?Imisshersomuch.—Nextweek.A.whenwillmymumcomeback

B.whendidmymumcomebackC.whenmymumwillcomeback

D.whenmymumcamebackAC3.—Idon'tknow______.—Becausehehadtolookafterhissister.A.whyTomleft

B.whydidTomleaveC.whyTomwillleave

D.whywillTomleave4.Myuncletoldmethathe______in1980.A.isborn

B.wasbornC.born D.hasbornAB賓語從句與“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)的相互轉(zhuǎn)換e.g.I’mnotsurewhenIcanturnoffthelight.=I’mnotsurewhentoturnoffthelight.我不確定什么時候關(guān)燈。注意：Lookatthesentencesbelowandtellwhichoneismoreacceptable.WherecanIbuysomemedicine?Excuseme,WherecanIbuysomemedicine?1.Excuseme,doyouknow...?2.Couldyoupleasetellme...?3.Iwonder...4.Pardonme,doyouknow...?Readthechartand4bonyourtextbookandtellallstructuresthatmakeyousoundmorepolite.4a.Rewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?________________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?________________________________________________CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?CouldyoupleasetellmehowthisCDplayerworks?Practice3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?____________________________________________________4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________CouldyoupleasetellmehowIgettotheCentralLibrary?CouldyoupleasetellmeiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?4b.Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?1.Timisveryhungry.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________CouldyoutellmewhereIcanmailaletter?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIgettothenearestpostoffice?Pardonme,doyouknowifthereisapostofficenearhere?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Beniswonderingifthere'sabankintheshoppingcenter.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,canyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Pardonme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?Couldyoutellmeifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter?Excuseme,canyoutellmeifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter?Pardonme,doyouknowifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter?4c.Writefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole--playconversationswithyourpartner.1.__________________________________________________________?2.__________________________________________________________?3.__________________________________________________________?4.__________________________________________________________?A：Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?B：Sure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet...

ProductionYoucanrefertothefollowingsituations:?Tovisitalocalplaceofinterest?Togetmoney?Tobuysomegiftsforfriends?TogotoashopsellingCDs/clothes/booksetc.?Toaskthewaytoalocaladdresstovisitafriend一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.WhenIgrowup,I’mgoingtodo________Iwanttodo.A.why B.how C.what D.Which2.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A.whatdidPetersay

B.whatPetersaysC.whatPetersaid

D.whatdoesPetersay3.—Look,doyouknowthegirl________isrunningontheplayground?

—Ofcourse,sheismybestfriend,Lucy.A.what

B.whose

C.WhoCCExercisesC4.—The2022WinterOlympicswasheldinChina.Doyouknow______?

—Yes.InBeijingandZhangjiakou.A.whenitwasheld

B.whenwasitheld C.whichcitieswasitheldin

D.whichcitiesitwasheldin5.Mum,canyoutellme________coatIshouldweartoday,theblueoneortheredone?A.whose

B.what

C.who

D.Which6.Idon’tknow______watchthisis.A.who

B.whom

C.who’s

D.WhoseDDD8.—Judy,couldyoutellme______theschoolbag?—Oh,yes.IboughtitontheInternet.A.whereyoubought