5山東七年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末考試模擬試題（含答案）（適用人教版）

七年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷（滿分150分時(shí)間：120分鐘）I.聽力測(cè)試。(30分)A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽一遍。1.A.It’ssunny.B.I’mcooking.C.He’sreallytall.2.A.Isthatyourfriend?B.Ishetall?C.Didyouseeanycows?3.A.Whydoyoulikehim?B.Whatdidyoudo?C.Whovisitedhergrandma?4.A.Thereisn’tanymeat.B.Myphoneisn’tworking.C.Ididn’tknowthem.5.A.Seeyoulaterthen.B.Let’sseethelions.C.Thankssomuch.B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。6.Howistheweather?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.7.WhatdoesTomliketoeat?A.Meat.B.Vegetables.C.Fruit.8.WhatisMarydoing?A.Reading.B.WatchingTV.C.Cleaning.9.WheredidJimgo?A.Hewenttothezoo.B.Hewenttothebeach.C.Hewenttothemountains.10.WhendidAndyhavebreakfasttoday?A.7:00.B.7:30.C.6:30.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對(duì)話，對(duì)話后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。聽對(duì)話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。對(duì)話聽兩遍。11.Howistheweather?A.Sunny.B.Cold.C.Rainy.12.WhatisRosedoing?A.Sheissinging.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheisplayingvolleyball.13.WhatdoesRosewanttodo?A.Buysomedrinks.B.Eatsomething.C.Drinksomething.14.Whereistherestaurant?A.Nexttothehospital.B.Acrossfromthepark.C.Nexttothepostoffice.15.Howmucharethespecialstoday?A.10yuan.B.15yuan.C.12yuan.D)在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。短文聽兩遍。16.HowoldisTom?A.13.B.12.C.11.17.WhenwasAmy’sbirthday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.18.HowdidTomgotoAmy’shome?A.Hetookabus.B.Hewalked.C.Herodeabike.19.WhatdidAmy’smothergivethem?A.Apples.B.Onions.C.Food.20.WhatdidTomreallywant?A.Somefood.B.Somebowls.C.Somebikes.II.閱讀理解閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)ADearLiHua,Howareyou?Youwanttoknowthewinterweatherinmycity.Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutit.Mycityisreallybeautiful.Inwinter,itoftensnows.Thestreetsandhousesareallwhite.Thetemperaturecandroptobelow（低于）-30C.Itisverycold.Sometimes,thereareerycoldwindsandpeoplecan’tstayoutsideforalongtime.Ifthereisaheavysnow,wewillnotgotoschool.Butwhenthesnowstops,wewillgooutsideandplayinthesnow.Wemakesnowmen,playsnowballsorskate.Ilikeskatingbest.Itisalwaysahappytime.Howaboutthewinterweatherinyourcity?Pleasewritetome!YoursTony21.Theletterisfrom.A.LiHuaB.TonyC.snowmenD.weather22.What'stheweatherlikeinwinter?A.Itoftenrains.B.Itisoftencloudy.C.Itoftensnows.D.ltisoftenwindy.23.TonyistellingsomethingabouttoLiHua.A.hisschoolB.thewinterweatherC.hisfamilyD.thesummerweather24.Theywillnotgotoschoolwhen.A.thesnowstopsB.thereisaheavysnowC.thereareverycoldwindsD.thetemperatureisbelow-30℃25.What’sTony’sfavoritething?A.Makingsnowmen.B.Goingshopping.C.Playingsnowballs.D.Goingskating.BWelcometotheButterflyExhibition（展覽）Howmuchdoyouknowaboutbutterflies?Didyousee-over2,000kindsofbutterflyspecimens（標(biāo)本）before?Whataretheirlivinghabits?Cometoourexhibitionandlearnmoreaboutthem.Date:11th-15thJuly,2023Time:10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Place:Hall3,theCityExhibitionTicket:FreeActivities:FreebutterflyspecimensshowFreespeechesonthelivinghabitsofbutterfliesFree5Gvideos(before3:00p.m.)Butterflytheme（主題）sales(postcards,notebooks,T-shirts,toys...)Tellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutthisexhibition.Comeandhavefun!Contact（聯(lián)系）usby:Tel:322-880626.Whatanimalsistheexhibitionabout?A.Files.B.Pets.C.Dragons.D.Butterflies.27.Howlongistheexhibition?A.2days.B.3days.C.4days.D.5days.28.IfMr.Liwantstowatchthefree5Gvideos,hecangettotheCenterat.A.2:30p.m.B.3:30p.m.C.9:30a.m.D.5:30p.m.29.Tinawantstocometotheexhibition.Shecan.A.e-mailB.writealetterC.comeat9:00a.m.D.checkwww.lovebutterflies.com30.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial（材料）?A.Peoplecanbuypostcardsforfreeontheexhibition.B.Peoplecanseemorethan2,000kindsofbutterflyspecimensontheexhibition.C.Peoplecanknowmoreabouttheexhibitionbye-mail.D.Peoplecaneatontheexhibition.CDumplingsareoneofthemostpopularfoodsinChina.There’sacoupleinavillageinAnhui.They’reoverseventyyearsold,buttheystillhaveasmallrestaurant.It’sacrossfrom-ateashopanditsellsdumplings.Therearetwokindsofdumplingsintheirrestaurant.Onehasmeatandcabbage,andtheotherhaseggsandChinesechives（韭菜）.Eachbowlhassixteenmixed（混合的）dumplings.That’stosay,peoplecanenjoytwodifferentkindsofdumplingsinonebowl,andit’sonlythreeyuan."Ifweaskthemtopaytoomuchmoneyforeachbowl,theycan’teatthedumplings,"theysay.Becauseofthegoodprice,manyoldpeopleofteneathere.Thecoupleareverybusyandtheirsonsometimeshelpsthem-intherestaurant.Whentheyseepeopleinneed,theygivethemabowlofdumplingsforfree.Thecouplemakealittlemoney,buttheystillkeeptherestaurant,sopeoplearoundherecaneatdumplings.Thecouplearehappyaboutit.31.Whatcan’tweknowaboutthecouplefromParagraph1?A.Howoldtheyare.B.Whattheylooklike.C.Whattheirjobis.D.Wheretheyarefrom.32.Whatdon'tthecoupleusetomakethedumplings?A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Carrots.D.Cabbage.33.Howmanydumplingsarethereinonebowl?A.13.B.14.C.15.D.16.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thecouple’ssonalwaysworksinherestaurant.B.Thesmallrestaurantisbehindateashop.C.Whentheyseepeopleinneed,theygivethemabowlofdumplingsforfiveyuan.D.Thecouplearehappytoselldumplingsthere.35.Whydoesthe-writerwritethepassage?A.ToshowusakindofChinesefood.B.Toteachushowtomakedumplings.C.Toaskustoeatdumplingsoften.D.Totellusaboutakindcoupleandtheirrestaurant.DToday,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates,Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot."Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning."No!Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitable.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiod（時(shí)段）issuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired."Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreakswhenyouexercise.Andafter-exercising,you-musthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwaiter,thenyoumayfeeltired."Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant."Wrong!Toomuchexerciseisbadforour-health.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.36.Accordingtothepassage,wemustdrinkwater.A.inthemorningB.whenyouexerciseC.duringbreaksandafterexercisingD.whenyoufeeltired37.Howmanywrongideaspeoplehaveaboutsportsandexercisearementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Two.D.Five.A38.Theunderlinedword"fixed"probablymeans"inChinese.A.重要的B.困難的C.固定的D.簡(jiǎn)單的39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit'salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecauseitcangiveyouenergybeforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.40.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle（標(biāo)題）?A.Results（結(jié)果）ofSportsandExerciseB.BestTimeforSportsandExerciseC.ReasonsforSportsandExerciseD.WrongideasAboutSportsandExerciseIII.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(10分)Sarahisasmartandsunnygirl.Shelikeslisteningtosongs,soshelikesmusicverymuch.Shewantstoplaythepianoandjointheschoolmusicclub.41Why?Becauseshehasnohands.Howcanshedoit?42Shewantedtobeagreatmusician.Sarah’sparentstoldhershecouldmakeit.TheyfoundagoodmusicteacherforSarah.Andtheytookhertomusiclessonseveryweek.Atfirst,itwasreallydifficultforSarahtoplaythepiano.Butnow,afterabouttwoyears,thegirlcanplayitwellwithherfeet.Andsheisnotshy.43Shesingssongswhensheplaysthepiano.Hermusicissobeautifulthattheylikelisteningtoit.Sarahisveryhappy.Sometimessheteachesherclassmateshowtoplaythepiano.Sarahoftensays,"44Iamintheschoolmusicclubnowandmakemanyfriends.Iamthankfultothesepeopleandmyparents."Lifeisfair（公平的）toeveryone.45A.lfyouwanttogetwhatyouwant,workhard.B.Sheoftenplaysthepianoinfrontofherclassmates.C.Sarahplayedthepianoverywellwhenshewasyoung.D.Myclassmatesalwayshelpmewithmystudyandlife.E.Shewantstogiveup（放棄）becauseit'stoodifficultforher.F.Butdoingthesethingsisdifficultforher.G.Sarahhadabigdreamwhenshewasachild.IV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。(5分)A:Hello,thisisFlowerWorldShop.46B:Yes,please.Iwanttobuysomeflowersformygrandma.Tomorrowisherbirthday.A:47Whatkindwouldyoulike?B:48Canyouhelpme?A:OK.Whataboutcarnations（康乃馨）?Theyareasymboloflove.B:Soundsgood.Canyoubringtheflowerstomyhousetomorrow?IliveonLongStreet.A:Noproblem.49B:It’s888-8776.Thankyouverymuch.A:5046.A.Howwasyourschooltrip?B.Whydoyoulikepandas?C.CanIhelpyou?D.Whereisthepark?47.A.Wehavemanykindsofflowers.B.I’mcooking.C.Ihaveapplejuiceandice-cream.D.Iliveinanoisyneighborhood.48.A.It’snexttothepostoffice.B.I’mnotsureyet.C.I’dlikesomecarnations.D.Thereissomemeatinthesoup.49.A.What’syourage?B.What’syourphonenumber?C.Whatsizewouldyoulike?D.Whatdidyoudo?50.A.Don’tsaythat.B.Luckyyou.C.Haveagoodday.D.You’rewelcome.V.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(15分)Usually,youdon’tfindthesamewordindifferentlanguages.51thereisaspecialone:"OK"!Peoplefirstsawtheword"OK"intheBostonMorningPost52March23,1839.Itwasaneasy53tospell"ollkorrect".Peoplestartedtouse"OK"asajoke.But54theyusedwordinnewspaperstomeanthateverything55fine.In2023,"OK"hasits56birthday.Weusethiswordmanytimeseveryday57theworld."Howabouttwoo'clock?""OK."Theword"OK"is58tosay,writeandunderstand（理解）.AllenMetcalf,anAmericanwritersaid,"Theword'OK'makes59feelrelaxed.Ifsomeoneasksyou60forawalkafterlunch,youcanjust61,"OK.""Mostpeopleliketouse"OK"tosayorwritenow,butsomepeoplelikethespelling"okay"becauseit62morelikeaword.Sometimes,peoplealsosay"K"forshort.Whensomeonesays,"Iamjustgoingtothesupermarket,butI’llbebacksoon."Youcouldanswerwithonlya"K"."OK"is63usefulthateveryoneintheworldsaysit.Youmaynotknow64apersoncomesfrom,butsaying"OK"withgestures（手勢(shì)）canalways65you.51.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Because52.A.inB.atC.forD.on53.A.streetB.wayC.wordD.use54.A.laterB.earlyC.lastD.after55.A.isB.areC.wasD.were56.A.183rdB.181stC.185thD.184th57.A.onB.withC.aroundD.at58.A.easyB.difficultC.hardD.different59.A.himB.herC.usD.them60.A.goB.goingC.goesD.togo61.A.askB.runC.answerD.walk62.A.looksB.tastesC.feelsD.knows63.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite64.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.who65.A.helpB.pickC.hearD.putVI.閱讀填詞閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)LastSpringFestival,IwentonatriptoSanyawithmyfamily.Itwasmyfirsttimetogotoafarplaceinmy(66)(father)car.Wefoundanicehotelneartheseawhenwe(67)（到達(dá)）there.Everythingwasveryinterestingforme.Wewenttothebeachearlythenextmorning.MybrotherandIplayedgamesonthebeachand(68)(swim)inthesea.Myfathertooksomephotosforus.Whataboutmymother?Look!Mymotherinthephoto(69)(sit)onthebeachandsheisveryhappy.Weallhadagreattimeplayinghere.On(70)thirdday,wevisitedsomemuseumsandhadlunchataseafood(71)（餐館）nearthebeach.Thefoodwasnot(72)（昂貴的）butdelicious.Timewentbyfast.(73)wastimeforustogohome.Wedidn’twanttogohomebecausethereweresomany(74)(excite)thingstodo.Onourwayhome,theweathergotterrible,sowecouldn’t(75)(cross)thesea.Wehadtostayinourcarallday.Whatdoyouthinkofourtrip,boringorinteresting?VII.書面表達(dá)。(35分)第一部分情境運(yùn)用根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個(gè)完整的句子提問(wèn)或回答。(10分)76.-What’stheweatherlike?（用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)回答）-.77.-?-Yes.ThereisoneonBridgeStreet.Youcanhavelunchthere.78.-Ishetallorshort?（用關(guān)鍵詞medium回答）-Heisn’ttallorshort..79-?-I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.80-?-Whatdidtheydolastmonth?第二部分寫作。(25分）家庭是一個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的港灣。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，介紹一下你的家庭主要成員，包括他們的外貌特征、興趣愛(ài)好等，并講述一件你們?nèi)乙黄鹱鲞^(guò)的令人難忘的事情。要求：1.不少于80個(gè)單詞；2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校和班級(jí)信息；3.包含所有提示信息，條理清楚，行文連貫，語(yǔ)句通順，書寫規(guī)范，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。答案Ⅰ.1-5BCCBA6-10CAACB11-15ACBCA16-20CBCCAⅡ.A:21-25BCBBDB:26-30DDADBC:31-35BCDDDD【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章敘述了一些人們關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)和鍛煉的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)，并對(duì)其做了糾正。36.C【解析】根據(jù)第七段中的"Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks（休息時(shí)間）whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater."T知，在鍛煉過(guò)程中休息的時(shí)候和鍛煉完之后要喝水。故選C。37.B【解析】文章中"▲"符號(hào)后的句子是作者列舉的幾種錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)，共有4種。故選B。38.C【解析】根據(jù)第五段中的"youcanchooseanytimetoexercise"可知，你可以選擇任何時(shí)間來(lái)鍛煉，因此這里指沒(méi)有固定的時(shí)間來(lái)鍛煉。故選C。39.D【解析】根據(jù)最后一段中的"Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth."可知，過(guò)多的鍛煉對(duì)身體沒(méi)有好處。故選D。40.D【解析】根據(jù)第一段可知，本文主要敘述了人們對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)和鍛煉的一些錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。D項(xiàng)"關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)和鍛煉的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)"適合作本文的最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。Ⅲ.41-45FGBDAIV.46-50CABBDV.【文章大意】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)特殊的詞匯"OK"，它是唯一一個(gè)在不同語(yǔ)言中都能找到的詞。51.B【解析】句意：但是有一個(gè)特殊的詞："OK"！根據(jù)前句"Usually,youdon'tfindthesamewordindifferentlanguages."和空后的"thereisaspecialone"可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。52.D【解析】句意：在1839年3月23日，人們?cè)凇恫ㄊ款D晨報(bào)》上第一次看到"OK"這個(gè)詞。根據(jù)"March23,1839"可知，此處表示具體的日期，用介詞on。故選D。53.Ban【解析】句意：這是一個(gè)拼寫"ollkorrect"的簡(jiǎn)單方式。根據(jù)"tospellollkorrect'"可知，此處表示拼寫的一種方式。故選B。54.A【解析】句意：但后來(lái)他們?cè)趫?bào)紙上用這個(gè)詞來(lái)表達(dá)一切都很好。根據(jù)上文"Peoplefirstsawtheword"可知，此處表示之后發(fā)生的事情。故選A。55.C【解析】句意：但后來(lái)他們?cè)趫?bào)紙上用這個(gè)詞來(lái)表達(dá)一切都很好。根據(jù)"used"可知，此處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)everything是復(fù)合不定代詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。56.D【解析】句意：在2023年，"OK"度過(guò)了它的第184個(gè)生日。根據(jù)上文"Peoplefirstsawtheword'OK'intheBostonMorningPostonMarch23,1839."可知，2023-1839=184。因此，2023年是它的184歲生日。故選D。57.C【解析】句意：在世界各地，我們每天都會(huì)多次使用這個(gè)詞。aroundtheworld意為"世界各地"，是固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。58.A【解析】句意："OK"這個(gè)詞很容易說(shuō)、寫和