2024屆期河南省南陽(yáng)市南召縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語全真模擬試題含答案

2024屆期河南省南陽(yáng)市南召縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語全真模擬試題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—DoesMichelle________herfather?—Yes,alittle.A．takeafterB．lookafterC．runafterD．readafter2、Inorder_______mistakes,Ipaidmuchattentiontomyexam.A．nottomake. B．tomake. C．notmaking.3、--MustItakethepillsafterthemeals?--No,you_______.It’sOKifyoutakethembeforethemeals.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t4、EveryoneexceptTomandJim_______goingtovisitsomefriendsinShenzhen.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m D．be5、Ifyoudon’tgotothemeetingtomorrow,________?A．hewill,too B．hewon’t,either C．hedoes,too D．hedoesn’teither6、---______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?---Onceamonth.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howfar D．Howoften7、---Oh,dear!Apowercut!---Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou_________thewashingmachine.A．a(chǎn)reusing B．used C．use D．wereusing8、_________awfuldayitis!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan9、---TheaccidentwhichhappenedonMarch10,2019teachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.---Soitdoes.,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A．Firstofall B．Aboveall C．Afterall D．Inall10、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．toomanycooksspoilthebrothC．nopain,nogain D．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.Ⅱ.完形填空11、ThestorytellusabouttheBritishwriter,RichardSavage.HewasoncelivinginLondonwith1moneyinhispockets.Inordertogetsomefoodandclothes,hewrotethestoryofhislifeandmanagedtohaveitpublished.Butnotmanycopiesofhisbookswere2intheshops,andhewasstilllivingahardlife.Becauseofanxiety(憂慮)andmalnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良)，hebecameveryweakandbeforelonghefell3,andadoctorwassentfor.Thedoctorwasnotrichenough,butwas4literature.HetriedhisbesttocureSavageofhisillnessandaweeklaterSavagewasoutofdanger.Whenhefinallyrecovered(重新獲得)his5,thedoctorsentabilltoSavageforhis6,butpoorSavagehadnomoneytopayit.Thedoctorwaitedforamonthandsentanotherbill.Receivingnomoneyagain,thedoctorwenttoSavagehimself."Youknowyouowe(欠)yourlifetome,"saidthedoctor,"andIshould7somethankfulnessfromyou.""Iagree,"saidthewriter,"you'vedoneagreatfavour(恩惠)formeandifI'mnotungratefulforyourkindness,I'lldamage(損壞)mylifetoyou."WiththesewordshehandedthedoctortwocopiesofTheLifeofRichardSavage.Thedoctortookthebookshomeandbeganto8themcarefully."IseeI've9thelifeofagreatwriter,"thedoctorsaidtohimselfwithasenseofpride,MaybethisistheonlythingIcouldbereally10ofinmylife."FiveyearslaterSavagecalledonthedoctortopayhisbill,onlytofindthatthedoctorhadalreadypassedaway.1．（小題1）A．muchB．a(chǎn)littleC．littleD．enough2．（小題2）A．boughtB．soldC．printedD．showed3．（小題3）A．weakB．a(chǎn)nxiousC．frightenedD．ill4．（小題4）A．interestedinB．familiarwithC．popularwithD．worriedabout5．（小題5）A．walkB．healthC．movementD．a(chǎn)ction6．（小題6）A．careB．helpC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．treatment7．（小題7）A．wishB．chooseC．getD．master8．（小題8）A．writeB．correctC．improveD．read9．（小題9）A．madeB．savedC．trainedD．taught10．（小題10）A．fondB．a(chǎn)wareC．proudD．a(chǎn)fraiⅢ.語法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1．(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2．(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3．hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4．(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5．unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6．(careful).Iwondered7．hewasbeginningtorealizehow8．(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9．(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10．(you)busy.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、BFrom:anne1@

To:tss_liam@

Sent:Tues.,Nov.12

Subject:SomewhereintheGulfofMexico!

Helloagain.We’reonholiday!Myfamilywonaprize–ticketsforaround-world-tripontheFreedomoftheSeas!Canyoubelieveit?Thisisoneofthebiggestcruise（巡游）shipsintheworld–it‘shuge!It’saslongas37busesandcancarrymorethan4,000passengers.That’salotofpeople!YouknowthatIliketobeveryactive,soatfirstIthoughtthiscruisewasgoingtobealittleboring…Iwassowrong!Theshiphasanice-skatingrink,anoutdoorclimbingwall(morethan13metershigh),twoswimmingpools,awaterparkandevenaboxingring.Butbestofall…theFlowrider!It’sasurfingattractionatthetopoftheship.ItriedityesterdaybutIkeptfalling!Imusttryagainthisafternoon.MomandDadwerealsoprettyimpressed（印象）bytheshoppingmallontheship.You’vereallygottoseethisfantasticship–it’strulyspectacular（壯觀）.I’llwriteagainwhenIgethome(Sunday)andtellyoumoreaboutthecruise.Bye!

Anne

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1．TheFreedomoftheSeasis_______.A．a(chǎn)shipwith40,000passengers B．a(chǎn)slongas37busesC．a(chǎn)waterpark D．a(chǎn)shoppingmall2．Theclimbingwallis_______.A．thebiggestintheworld B．boringC．outdoors D．indoors3．Thenameofthesurfingattractionis_______.A．theFreedomoftheSeas B．theFlowriderC．boxingring D．theGulfofMexico84．Thesurfingattractionis_______.A．a(chǎn)tthetopoftheship B．insidetheshipC．a(chǎn)slongas37buses D．nexttotheice-skatingrink5．Annewillgoonsurfingon_______afternoon.A．Monday B．TuesdayC．Saturday D．SundayB14、Afamilymovedintoahouse,nexttoavacantlot（閑置的地皮）.Oneday,someworkerscametostartbuildingahousethere.Thefamily’s5-year-olddaughtertookaninterestinalltheactivitygoingonnextdoorandspentmuchofeachdaywatchingtheworkers.Theytalkedwithher,lethersitwiththemwhentheyhadcoffeeandlunchbreaks.Theyalsogaveherlittlejobstodohereandtheretomakeherfeelimportant.Attheendofthefirstweek,theyevengaveheranenvelope（信封）withtendollars.Thelittlegirltookthishometohermother.Hermothertoldhertotakeher“pay”tothebankthenextdaytostart_________.Whenthegirlandhermomgottothebank,theclerkwassurprisedandaskedthelittlegirlwhatshedid.Thelittlegirlsaid,“Iworkedlastweektobuildthenewhousenextdoortous.”“Oh,”saidtheclerk,“andwillyoubeworkingtobuildthehouseagainthisweek,too?”Thelittlegirlsaid,“Yes,ofcourse.”1．（小題1）Whatdidtheworkerswanttobuildonthevacantlot?A．Abank.B．Ahospital.C．Ahouse.2．（小題2）Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidn’ttheworkersdo?A．Talkedwiththegirl.B．Sangwiththegirl.C．Gavethegirllittlejobshereandthere.3．（小題3）Whatdidtheworkersthinkofthegirl?A．Theydislikedher.B．Theylikedher.C．Theyhatedher.4．（小題4）WhatdotheunderlinedwordsmeaninChinese?A．一個(gè)基金賬戶B．一個(gè)儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶C．一個(gè)股票賬戶5．（小題5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl?A．Shewantedtobecomeaworker.B．Shelearnttomakealotofmoney.C．Shethoughtshewasimportant.C15、ApolarbearswamintheThamesRiverinLondon.Howdidthathappen?SusanFletcherrememberswonderingwhenshefirstreadahistoryoftheRoyalMenagerie（皇家動(dòng)物園）attheTowerofLondon.Fletcherknewshewantedtowriteaboutthatbear,butshealsoknewshewouldhavetodoalotofresearch.Thebearlivedmorethan750yearsago,duringthemedieval（中世紀(jì)的）periodinEurope.Fletcherlovesdiggingaroundinthepast,though.Mostofher12bookshavebeensetin"timeslongagoandfaraway".Andmostincludeanimalcharacters,bothrealandimaginary.JourneyofthePaleBeartookfiveyearstoresearchandwrite,becausethereweresofewfactsaboutthebear,itskeeperandtheirtravels.Fletcherimaginedthekeeperasa12-year-oldboynamedArthur.Inthenovel,ArthurandapolarbeartravelfromNorwaytoEnglandin1252.WritingthebookwasalsoajourneyforFletcher.ShestarteditinPortland,Oregon,butfinisheditabout2,000milesaway,whenshemarriedthehistorianinTexaswhowashelpingwithherresearch.LikehercharacterArthur.Fletcherleamedmuchaboutpolarbearsbyspendingtimewiththem.Thankstoaspecialinvitationfromthecurator（負(fù)責(zé)人）oftheOregonZoo,Fletcherhadachancetocloselywatchtwopolarbears.Neville,Fletchersdog,alsohelpedFletcherbetterunderstandhowhumansandanimalsmightcommunicatewithoutwords.BeingwithNevillegaveFletcherideasabouthowArthurandthebearmightrelatetoeachother.Themostexcitingpartoftheresearch,though,wasavisittotheTowerofLondon.ThereFletchersawtheThamesRiver,wheretherealbearswamandcaughtfish.1．Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．HowFletchergottheideaforherbook.B．Fletcher'sfirsttimeseeingapolarbear.C．Fletcher'sfirstvisittotheRoyalMenagerie.D．HowFletcherfellinlovewiththeThamesRiver.2．WhatcanwelearnaboutFletchersresearchjourney?A．ItstartedinLondon B．ItwasfullofdangerC．Ittookhernearly12years D．Itcoveredabout2.000miles3．WhatdidthecuratoroftheOregonZoodoforFletcher?A．HejoinedherindoingresearchB．Heinvitedhertoworkinthezoo.C．Heallowedhertowatchtwopolarbearsclosely.D．Hegaveherideasonhuman-animalcommunication.4．WhatwasthemostexcitingpartofFletcher’sresearch?A．Workingwithahistorian. B．AvisittotheOregonZoo.C．SpendingtimewithNeville. D．AvisittotheTowerofLondon.D16、Dogsareconsideredasman’sbestfriend.Butwhataboutcats?Sometimescatscanmakeequallywonderfulfriends.Thefollowingisacomparisonofthetwoanimals.AFriendHelpsYouWhenYou’reSickDogs

WhenCatherinelaydownonthesofa,Pepestared(盯)intohereyesandkeptsniffing(嗅).Afterbeingpushedaway,hesuddenlyjumpedontoherchest.That’swhenCatherinefeltapainthatmadehervisitadoctor,andafast-growingcancerwasfound.Monthslater,however,Pepestartedstaringandsniffingagain.Itseemedstrange,butsureenough,Catherine’scancerhadspread.

Cats

WhenTeesitsandstaresdirectlyintoherface,Alanaimmediatelyfindsachair.That’sbecauseTeeiswarningherthatsheisabouttofaint(昏倒),whichcanhappenasoftenasthreetimesaday.ButAlanawon’tgethurtifshesitsdown.NotonlydoesTeewarnAlana,butalsoherhusband.ThenthecatstayswithAlanauntilsherecovers.

AFriendSavesYourLifeDogs

Ryanfellintothewaterbyaccident.Theriverwasfullofmeltedsnow,andRyanwasverycoldandhisbodytemperaturewasdroppingdangerouslylow.Luckily,hewasfoundbyChelsea,whowasplayingwithherdog,Zion.“Zionknewtheboywasintrouble,”saysChelsea.“Ryangrabbedontothedog’scollar,andZionjustturnedaroundandcamestraightbacktotheshore.”

Cats

“Iwasnappinginmybedroom,andthenIwaswokenbyJoeyscreamingandrunningbackandforth,”saysBernice.Thenshefoundherselfsurroundedbysmoke.WithJoeyalongsideher,shemanagedtogetoutofthedoor.Bythen,flames(火焰)wereshootingupfromthebasement.

“IfoundhiminamailboxwhenhewasyoungandnowIfeelveryfortune.Withouthim,I’dhaveprobablydiedinthesmoke.”

1．WhenAlanaisabouttofaint,Teewill____________.A．stareatherandkeepsniffingB．jumpontoherchestsuddenlyC．sitandstaredirectlyintoherfaceD．screamandrunbackandforth2．WhatcanwelearnaboutRyan?A．Helikesswimminginrivers.B．Hehasalovelydog,Zion.C．Chelseahelpedhimswimbacktotheshore.D．HewasindangerwhenhewasfoundbyChelsea.3．WhathappenedtoBernice?A．Shewasbadlyhurtinabigfire.B．Shemetthebravecat,Joey,inabigfire.C．Afirebrokeoutwhenshewasnapping.D．Sheranoutoftheburninghousewiththehelpoffiremen.E17、Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclair(辛克萊，美國(guó)作家)wrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系統(tǒng))keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(標(biāo)簽)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer！1．WhydidtheUSstarttestingthefood?A．Becausefoodsafetyisnotanewworry. B．Becausefoodwaspreparedindangerousways.C．Becausethepeopleweresoworried. D．Becausemostfoodintheworldisn’tsafe.2．Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?A．Theycancontrolhowfoodisprepared. B．Theycankeepfoodsafe.C．Theycaneathealthyfood. D．Theycanmakegoodchoicesaboutfood.3．Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?A．Whenthetruckcarrieseggs. B．Whenthetruckiscleanedaftercarryingeggs.C．Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit. D．Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedaftercarryingit.4．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Foodsafetysystemsusuallywork,buttherecanbemistakes.B．Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleaned.C．Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.D．Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Food. B．Foodsafety. C．Foodproblems. D．Testingfood.F18、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(結(jié)合體)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”,whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.Itissaidthatpeoplebornintheyearofthedragonhavecertaincharacteristics(特征).Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered（性急的）.Theyaresomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,thegreatmanDengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheopinionsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1．TheChinesedragonisasymbolof_____.A．a(chǎn)combinationofmanyanimalsB．ChinesesayingsC．traditionalfestivalsD．strengthandgoodluck2．Theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”means_____inChinese.A．龍馬精神B．龍飛鳳舞C．望子成龍D．龍騰虎躍3．WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?A．Creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB．Creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC．Lovely,confident,braveandquicktemperedD．Lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful4．Sometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsarecelebrated_____inChina.A