浙江省浙東北（ZDB）聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試題 無答案

絕密★考試結(jié)束前2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期浙東北（ZDB）聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級英語學(xué)科試題命題學(xué)校：浙工大附屬德清高級中學(xué) 命題老師：高二備課組 審卷老師：張麗麗總分150分 考試時間120分鐘考生須知：9150120答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準(zhǔn)考證號并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5ABCWhatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoonaccordingtothewoman?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.Howmuchchangeshouldthewomanhavereceived?A.$5. B.$3. C.$2.Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoingonline?A.Reading. B.Shopping. C.Chatting.Whichsubjectdidthemanteach?A.English. B.Math. C.Physics.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Lookafterherhusband. B.Finishherwork. C.Takehertoadoctor.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）5ABC三個選項中選5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalivingroom. B.Inabedroom. C.Inakitchen.Whatkindofschoolworkhavethespeakersprobablybeendoing?A.Planningaclassproject. B.Writingapaper. C.Preparingforexams.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Upset. B.Happy. C.Understanding.Whatsuggestiondoesthemantake?Gettingaprivatebathroom.Makingaschedulewithhissister.Usinghisparents’bathroom.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Carsalespersonandcustomer.Neighbors.Policeofficerandvictim.Whatarethelastthreelettersofthenewcar’sregistrationnumber?A.TLW. B.9LR. C.AJD.Whatdidtheman’sdaughterbuy?A.Awallet. B.Aphone. C.Somefood.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?Planningabusinesstrip.Takingcareofchildren.Makingaschedule.WhoisLauraprobably?Thewoman’smother.Theman’swife.Theman’sdaughter.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?Heplayedwiththekids.Hewentforarun.Heattendedabirthdayparty.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeettomorrow?A.At10:00a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.At4:00p.m.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。HowmanychildrendoesMaryhave?A.Five. B.Three. C.Two.WhatwasMary’sdreamcareerwhenshewaslittle?A.Apilot. B.Anurse. C.Ateacher.WhatdidteacherssayaboutMaryatschool?A.Shewasfunny. B.Shewashard-working. C.Shewascaring.WhatisthenameofMary’syoungestson?A.John. B.George. C.Michael.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）（共15個小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIreland:TheEmeraldIsleTravellingintheRepublicofIrelandislikesteppingintoavividpaintingwherelushgreenlandscapesmeetcharmingvillages.DublinStartexploringinDublin,Ireland’scapital,whichblendstheoldandThecityissteepedinhistory,andyoucanenjoyitspastatlandmarkslikeTrinityCollege,foundedin1592.hometotheBookofKells,a中世紀(jì)的AfterthattakeawalkaroundDublinCastle,asymbolofIreland’shistoricalpower.ThenheadtoTheBar,withitscobblestonestreetsandlivelypubs,toexperienceDublin’scontemporaryculture.RingofKerryTheRingofKerry,1,179-kilometercircularroute,showcasesIreland’sbeauty.You’llencountergreenmeadows,peacefullakesanddramaticcoastalcliffs.Eachturnintheroadrevealsbreathtakingviewsthatwillleaveyouinawe.CliffsofMoherYoucan’tsayyou’vebeentoIrelandifyouhaven’tcheckedouttheCliffsofMoher.ThesetoweringcliffsonthewestcoastrisefromtheAtlanticOcean,reachingheightsofover200meters.Thesheersizeofthecliffsandtheroaringwavesbelowcreateafascinatingandhumblingexperience.InishmoreTakeaferrytoInishmore,oneoftheruggedAranIslands.Uponyourarrival,youwillimmediatelynoticethehardlifeofthelocalpeople.Atfirsttherewasnosoilontheisland,sooverthecenturies,theymadetheirown—fromseaweedandsand.Nowabout2,400kilometersofrockwallsspreadaroundtheland.Takeatourorrideabikearoundtheisland.ThenenjoyanIrishcoffeebeforeheadingbacktothemainland.WhatcanyouprobablyseeintheRingofKerry?SomehistoricallandmarksandoldcastlesofIreland.Acircularroutewithviewsoflakes,meadowsandcliffs.Thespecialsoilmadefromseaweedandsandbylocalpeople.ThetoweringcliffsonthewestcoastfromtheAtlanticOcean.WhatisthebestwayoftravelingaroundontheislandofInishmore?Byplane. B.ByC.Bysubway. D. Bybike.Whatisthetext?Atraveljournal.Aresearchpaper.Atravelbrochure.Anautobiography.BEveryafternoonforthepast11years,83-year-oldAIMerritthasbeenareliableandcheerypresenceinhissoutheastCarlsbadneighbourhood,California.Hiswife,PennyMerrittsaidherhusband’sdoctorsuggestedhegetmoreexerciseafterhehadsomehearttroubleabout12yearsago.Whentheirson,Kevinbroughtabiketohisparents’house,AIstartedtopedalaroundthelocalroadandhills.Atfirst,hisrideswereaboutfivemileslong,then10to12miles,andgraduallythelengthofhisoutingsgrewduetoallthesocialstops—fromanhourtotwohours.Since2010,Merritthasbeenonapersonalpursuittocyclethecircumference(周長)oftheearth—24,901mileswithoutevenleavinghisownneighbourhood.Asaresult,overtheyears,hegottoknowmanyofhisneighboursandsendthemmessageofloveandkindness.JudyKeene,oneofhisneighbours,hasbeenwavingtoMerrittonhisdailyridesforthepastfiveyears.“Heissoreliable,likeclockwork.EverydayIseehimflyingbyonhisbike.Heistotallycheerfulandtakestimewitheverybody,”Keenesaid.“Heinspiressomanypeopleandshowseveryonehowyoucanbeinyour80sandstillhaveagoodtime.”ItwasnotuntilOctober24thattheoldmanfinallyrealizedhisdailybicycletripswereasimportanttothemastheyweretohim.At3p.m.thatSundayafternoon,nearly200peoplegatherednearhishometosurpriseandcongratulatehimonthecompletionofhis“round-the-world”adventure.Ashepedaleddownthehilltowardshishouse,aroareruptedfromthecrowdwavinginternationalflags,hand-paintedsignsandEarth-shapedballoons.TheoutpouringoflovestunnedandoverwhelmedMerritt.“It’sjustunbelievable.Icouldn’thaveimaginedanythinglikethiseverhappening,”hesaid.AlthoughMerritthasnowaccomplishedhiscyclinggoal,hehasnoplanstochangetheroutinethathasbecomethehighlightofhisdailylife.WhydidoldAIMerrittstarttocycle?Hehasalwaysbeenanathleticperson.HissonKevinbroughthimanewbike.Hewantedtosendloveandkindnesstoothers.Hewasadvisedtoworkoutforthesakeofhishealth.Theunderlinedphrase“socialstops”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans .Merrittstoppedtohelpthoseinneed.Merritttriedtohelpbuildstopsforsocialuse.Merritthadinteractionswithhisneighbours.Merrittwasstoppedforsomesocialreasons.WhatcanwelearnaboutAIMerrittinthetext?Histripsmatteredmoretohisneighboursthantohim.Hewaswarmlycongratulatedonhiscompletionoftheplan.Hewillkeeponcyclingonadifferentrouteashehasplanned.Heaccomplishedhisgoalofcycling24,901milesaroundtheearth.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAIMerritt?A.Diligentanddetermined. B.Optimisticandselfless.C.Ambitiousandromantic. D.Kindandinspirational.CLastyear,anestimatedoneinsevenAmericansparticipatedinDryJanuary,achallengetoavoidalcoholforamonth.Theideaistokeepawayfromholidayexcessandstartthenewyearonahealthiernote.Theannual31-daypracticebeganasapublichealthcampaignintheUnitedKingdomabouteightyearsagoandhasbeengrowingeversince.DryJanuaryisagreatstrategyforimprovingyourrelationshipwithalcohol,saysKeithHeinzerling,MD,aninternist(內(nèi)科醫(yī)生)andaddictionmedicinespecialist.“Doinga‘trialquit’forashortperiodoftimeiseasierformanypeoplethangoingstraighttototalabstinence,”hesays.“Takingtimeawayfromdrinking,evenjustforafewweeks,givesyouafreshperspectiveandtheopportunitytobreakbadhabitsyoumayhavewithalcohol.”Itdoesn’ttakelongtostarttoseepositivechanges,accordingtoHeinzerling.“Withinjustafewdaysofnotdrinking,yourbloodpressureandheartratewillbelower,andyou’llhaveimprovedbloodsugarregulation,bettersleep,andlessanxietyanddepression,”hesays.Anotherbonus:Quittingalcoholoftenmakesothergoodhabits—exerciseandhealthyeating,forexample—easiertostartandmaintain,whichinturnleadstoevenmorehealthbenefits.Forthosewhomightnotbeabletohandleamonthofnotdrinking,Dr.Heinzerlingsays,“Peoplewhowakeupwithwithdrawalsymptoms,sweating,tremors,andastrongneedforadrinkshouldnotdoDryJanuary.”Foreveryone—socialdrinkersandpossibleproblemdrinkers—onekeytoapositiveDryJanuaryistoseeitnotasamonthofgrittingyourteethandgettingthroughituntilyoucandrinkagain,butratherthestartofahealthierlifestyleoverall.Whatbetterwaytostartthenewyear?WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutDryJanuary?ParticipantsareadvisedtocutoutalcoholforamonthinJanuary.Itisacampaigninwhichparticipantscanlearnmoreaboutalcohol.Itisachallengewhichaimstointroducetheharmofdrinkingalcohol.ParticipantsareadvisedtotakeholidaysandkeephealthyinJanuary.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“totalabstinence”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?Short-timetrialquit.Absolutelynodrinking.alcoholaddiction.Long-timerelationship.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthebenefitofDryJanuary?Ithassomepositiveeffectsonyourbloodpressureandheartrate.Itcanhelpreducesomementalpressureandimprovesleepingquality.Itwilldefinitelyhelpyougetridofthebadhabitwithalcoholaddiction.arelikelytoformothergoodhabitsinsportsanddietsafterDryJanuary.WhichofthefollowingopinionaboutDryJanuarywillbemostlyacceptedbytheauthor?“Forabrand-newstartandhealthierlife,keepitup.”“Letmegetdrunkwithfriendsafterthemonth!”“DryJanuarywillbefollowedbyaDrunkFebruary.”“Itisasmallpieceofcaketostopdrinkingforamonth.”DBeingboredisnofun,especiallyatwork.ButnewresearchoutoftheResearchSchoolofManagementatAustralianNationalUniversityarguesthatwhileboredomiscertainlyboring,itisn’tallbad.Thedislikedmentalstatecanactuallysparkpreciouscreativity.Thestudyasked52subjectstodoaprettyboringjob:sortapartabowlofredandgreenbeanswithjustonehandfor30minutes.Meanwhile,49othersubjects—thecontrolgroup—wereinstructedtocreateartprojectswithpaper,beansandglue.Oncethe30minuteswasover,eachgroupwasinstructedtospendfiveminutesonacreativetask:theyhadtocomeupwithreasonswhyahypothetical(假定的)personwastwohourslateforameeting.Theboredgroupcameupwithnotjustmoreideasthanthecontrolgroup,butmorecreativeideasthanthecontrolgroup,too.Thequalityandquantityofproductionwashigherforpeoplewhowereboredthanthosewhowerenot.Creativityitselfwasmeasuredunderastandardthatbalancednoveltyandpracticality.Ideashadtofitbothcriteriatobeconsideredcreative.GuiyunPark,thestudy’sleadauthor,readilyadmitsthatnoteverytypeofjobpermitsthefunofboredom,anditcanreallybeharmfultosomeimportantwork.Butfordesignersandanyoneinacreativefield,boredomisnotsomethingtofear,buttoembrace.Sometimes,thebestwaytobeproductiveistoexpectnothingofyourselfatall.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?Theprocessoftheresearch.Thebenefitsoftheresearch.Thereasonsfortheresearch.Thedisadvantageoftheresearch.WhichofthefollowingmayGuiyunParkdisagreewith?Boredomcandoharmtosomework.Alltypesofjobscanembraceboredom.Boredomisnotalwayssomethingtofear.Boredomcanbefavourabletoartdesigners.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoboredom?Concerned. B.Negative. C.Positive. D.Indifferent.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?TheRoleofBoredominIncreasingProductivityTheNegativeImpactofBoredomontheWorkplaceWhyBoredomShouldBeinCreativeFieldsUnlockingCreativity:TheUnexpectedBenefitofBoredom（共5個小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Formanystudents,shiftworkersandothers,gettingenoughsleepeachnightpresentsadilemma.Thereistoomuchtodoandnotenoughtimetodoit,sopeopleoftentrytocatchupontheweekends.36And,whilewespendourweekdaysworkingaroundtheclock,ittakesaheavyburdenonourbodies.Howmanyhoursofsleeparereallynecessary?37needeightto10,andadultsneedseventoninehoursnightly.38Supposeyourequireeighthoursofsleepanight,butforoneweek,youonlysleptsixhoursnightly.Asaresult,youdevelopedacumulativesleepdebtof14hours.Assleepdebtaccumulates,itimpactsusinmanywaysincludingmemoryloss,immunefunctionandstroke.39Thoughafternoonnapsandextraweekendsleepcanhelprelievesometiredness,thehealthiestcourseofactionistogetagoodnight’ssleepeverynight.Therearemanywaystocreateahealthysleeproutine.Maintainarestfulenvironmentinthebedroombykeepingitquiet,darkandcool.40Thatwillmakeyoufeelphysicallycomfortableinthefirstplace.Ifyoudon’tfallasleepwithin20minutes,thentrylisteningtorelaxingmusic.Finally,thinkofenoughsleepaspreventivemedicineandmakeitapriority.nothardtocalculateyoursleepdebt.Keepanythingthatmightdisturbyououtsidethebedroom.Manypreferatemperatureofaround18degreesCelsiusforsleep.Withahealthysleeproutine,youcangetsufficientrestandprotectyourhealth.Ithasalsobeenknowntocontributetoheartdisease,obesity,diabetesandmore.AccordingtotheMayoClinic,school-agechildrenrequirenineto12hoursanight.Butresearchersreportthatittakeslongerthanwethinktoreplacemissinghoursofsleep.第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15個小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。InOakRidge,therelivedamannamedSamuelwhowasknownforhis41toembracechange.However,onedayaseriousofeventshappenedthat42himtofacehisfearsandembarkonajourneytoturnoveranewleaf.Samuelworkedinthetown’sbookstore.Hislifehadbeen43anddull.Butonesunnymorning,thebookstoreowner44thattheshopwouldbeclosingforgood.Samuel’sheartsank,andhefoundhimself45anuncertainfuture.aglimmerofhopeemerged—anopportunitytostartWithanewfounddetermination,Samueldecidedto46hisdreamofbecominganovelist.Withpen47andablankpagebeforehim,Samuelpouredhissouloutontothepaper.He48talesofadventure,loveandself-discovery.Ashewrote,hegavelifetothe49thatdancedacrossthepage.50,anunexpectedopportunitypresenteditself.Alocalpublishinghouse,51bySamuel’sstories,offeredhimachancetosharehiswork.He52tookaleapoffaithandsaidyes!Theonce-shyclerk53intoaconfidentauthor.Hisbooksfoundtheirwayintothehandsofreadersnearandfar,touchingheartsandignitingpassions.Andso,inthelittletownofOakRidge,Samuelbecameabeaconoflight,whoselifewas54thelivesofothersbyprovingthatstartinganewwasnotjustsurrenderingtotheunknown,itwasaninvitationtocreatealifefilledwith55andfulfillment.41. A.unwillingnessB.uneasinessC.discomfortD.disagreement42. A.ledB.forcedC.encouragedD.persuaded43. A.admirableB.challengingC.tiringD.predictable44. A.announcedB.clarifiedC.explainedD.demanded45. A.welcomingB.anticipatingC.facingD.awaiting46. A.takeafterB.climbafterC.lookafterD.goafter47. A.onhandB.byhandC.inhandD.athand48. A.collectedB.pennedC.drewD.reviewed49. A.charactersB.actorsC.directorsD.dancers50. A.SubsequentlyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Eventually51. A.refreshedB.astonishedC.charmedD.entertained52. A.actuallyB.immediatelyC.practicallyD.literally53. A.transportedB.translatedC.transformedD.transmitted54. A.differentfromB.similartoC.composedofD.contraryto55. A.happinessB.purposeC.recognitionD.welfare非選擇題部分第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The14thBeijingInternationalFilmFestivalisscheduledforApril18to26,withSerbiandirectorEmirKusturica56(chair)theinternationaljury(評委)fortheTiantan,organizershavesaidAtotalof15filmswillcompeteforthisyear'sTiantan57wereselectedfromarecord-breakingapplicationpoolof1,509filmsfromcountries58regionsaccordingtoapressconferenceonThursdayafternoon.Brazilwasinvitedtobetheguestofhonoratthisyear'sevent,as202459(mark)the50thanniversaryoftheestablishmentofdiplomatic（外交的）relationsbetweenChinaandBrazilAnumberofBrazilian60(representative)offilmandTVcompanieswillattendthefestival,with61seriesofBrazilianmoviessettobescreenedinBeijing.Duringthefestival,over240domesticandinternationalfilmswithdiversethemeswillbeshownacrossmorethan20theatersinBeijingand62(it)neighboringTianjinMunicipalityandHebeiProvince.63(launch)in2011,thefestival,whichhasattractedincreasinginternationalattentionthanks64China'sboomingfilmmarket,aims65(boost)exchangesbetweenglobalindustryplayers.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你校開展了以“生機(jī)與活力”為主題的繪畫作品展，請你用英文寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：活動時間和地點(diǎn)；展覽的內(nèi)容；活動意義。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。提示詞：生機(jī)與活力vigorandvitality第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Sizzle,sizzle（咝咝聲）!Theeggbubbled（冒泡）o