湖北省武漢市蔡甸區(qū)譽(yù)恒聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案

湖北省武漢市蔡甸區(qū)譽(yù)恒聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTitanic2?—,butsomeonethinksit's.A．Goodenough;boredB．Enoughgood;boringC．Goodenough;boringD．Enoughgood;bored2、Itisreportedthatthe1stLightRailTransit(輕軌)________inourcityin2020.A．willbuild B．hasbuilt C．willbebuilt D．hasbeenbuilt3、---Everyoneknowsthatknowledgeisthemostvaluableforhumanbeings.---Yes.Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction4、—WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?—I’mlookingforatableforeight,butIfindtheyareall__________.A．madeupB．keptupC．takenupD．putup5、—Iwanttoknow________hewentyesterday.—Hewenttohisfriend’shome.A．where B．why C．when D．what6、Davidtojointhesingingclubbecausehedoesn’tlovesingingatall.A．failed B．promised C．refused7、An_________isascientifictestthatisdonetostudywhathappensandtogetnewknowledge.A．experiment B．experience C．a(chǎn)dvantage8、---Haveyoutakenyourmedicinetoday?---Yes,I____itafterbreakfast.A．havetaken B．willtake C．take D．took9、一ThefooddeliverymanLeiHaiweiwonChinaCentralTelevision'spoetrycompetitiononApril4thisyear.一Hereallyshines..A．EverydoghasitsdayB．AgoodbeginningishalfdoneC．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords10、—____doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A．Howoften B．HowfarC．Howmuch D．HowlongⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Wateristhe1ofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut2quitetrue.Thehumanbodycangowithout3foralongtime.We'vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo4threedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeople5Mancan'tlive6water.Manypeopledon'tunderstandhow7waterthehumanbodyneeds8workwell,andmanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,donotdrinkenough,9inveryhotweather.Ourbodyhasmostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatistosayabouttwothirdsofourbodyiswater.Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody10wedon'tdrinksomewater,wewon'thaveenoughwater．Andifwedon'thaveenoughwater,we'llfeeltiredandmanyofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.1．A．important B．mostimportant C．moreimportant D．different2．A．it's B．its C．it D．is3．A．food B．water C．drink D．meat4．A．So B．And C．But D．Or5．A．todie B．die C．todied D．died6．A．have B．with C．without D．in7．A．many B．much C．little D．few8．A．a(chǎn)nd B．the C．/ D．to9．A．even B．ever C．a(chǎn)lmost D．hardly10．A．If B．For C．Since D．BecauseⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1．(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2．(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3．(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4．(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5．(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6．(take)somephotos.Look,she7．(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OnSaturdayPatrickwokeupwithalittleshock，knowingthatthiswasaspecialday.Foramomenthecouldn’tthinkexactlywhy，andthen，withanexcitedflutterofhisstomach，heremembered.Atteno’clocktodayhewasgoingtofindoutthefinalresultoftheprogrammecalledSuperBrain.Hegotdressedmorecarefullythanusual，wentdownstairsandturnedontheTV.Quicklyheswitchedchannels.Cartoons，cartoons，advertisements，mantalking，snow，snow…andstillnothingatallonChannel8.“Patrick，turnitoff，darling，ifyou’regoingtowatch.”Judithwalkedpastwiththenewspaperunderherarmandhereyeshalfclosed.Sheheadedforthekitchen.PatrickturnedofftheTVandfollowed.“What’sforbreakfast，Mum?”“Wewillsee，”Judithsaidinalowvoice，turningontheelectrickettle(水壺).Shelookedsleepilyathimandsmiled.“Youlooknice，darling，”Shesaid.“You’reallready.Butwecan’tgotilleight-thirtyattheearliest，youknow.Nothingwillbeopentillthen.”Patrick’sstomachseemedtofeelalittlesick.“Wearen’tgoingout，arewe?”Heasked.Judithbegantomakethetea.“Don’tsayyou’veforgotten!”shesaid，“Ipromisedyou，lastSaturday.Yournewtrainers，remember?”“Oh—oh，butIcan’tgooutthismorning，Mum.There’ssomethingI’vegottowatchonTV.Atteno’clock.I’vegotto!Mytrainerswillbeallrightforanotherweek.”Patricksaidwithexcitement，lookingquiteworried.Judithfacedhim，handsonhips，“Patrick，”shesaidwithgreatdislike，“it’sallorganized.”1．ThisSaturdaywasveryspecialforPatrickbecause________.A．hewasallowedtowatchTVthismorningB．hewasdressedmorecarefullythanbeforeC．hewouldgoshoppingwithhismotherthismorningD．hewouldgettheresultoftheprogrammehewaswaitingfor2．WhatdidPatrickmeanbysaying“Mytrainerswillbeallrightforanotherweek”?A．Hedidn’tneedapairofnewtrainersatall.B．Hewantedhismothertoputofftheshoppingplan.C．Hewouldlikehismothertostartofftobuythetrainers.D．Hehadanotherpairoftrainerswhichcouldlastanotherweek.3．HowdidJudithfeelaboutPatrick’srequests?A．Shefelthappywithhisrequest.B．Shefeltsadabouthisrequest.C．Shefeltsurprisedathisrequest.D．Shewasnotsatisfiedwithhisrequest.4．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Whattochoose B．WhattowearC．Whattoeat D．WhattobuyB14、FourGreatestWomeninthe20thcenturyNameJaneGoodallBillieJeanKingTuYouyouHelenKellerBirthyear1934194319301880CountrytheUKtheUSAChinaAmericaJobScientistTennisplayerScientistWriterDevelopmentfieldsAnimalsSportsMedicalscienceSocialactivitiesAchievementsMoreinformationaboutchimpanzeesFormorerightsforwomenplayersAcureformalariaandthefirstChinesewomantowinaNobelPrizeArolemodelfordisabledpeople根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案1．Accordingtotheform,theyarefromdifferentcountries.A．two B．three C．four2．Accordingtotheform,isnineyearsyoungerthanJaneGoodall.A．TuYouyou B．HelenKeller C．BillieJeanKing3．Accordingtotheform,JaneGoodallwasalsoalikeTuYouyou.A．player B．scientist C．writer4．Accordingtotheform,BillieJeanKingworkedformorerightsfor.A．patients B．disabledpeople C．womenplayers5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationintheform?A．Thesefourgreatestwomenwereallborninthe20thcentury.B．Thesefourgreatestwomenhadachievementsindifferentfields.C．TuYouyouwasthefirstChinesemantowintheNobelPrize.C15、LanguageincrisisToday,almost80%ofthepeopleintheworldspeakonly1%ofitslanguages.Every14daysalanguagedies.By2100,halfofthemorethan7,000languagesspokenonEarthtodaymaydisappear.Whydolanguagesdie?Throughouthistory,thelanguagesofdominant(統(tǒng)治的)groupshavespreadwhilethelanguagesofnativecultureshavebecomeextinct.Thishappensbecauseofgovernmentlanguagepolicies,orbecausethedominantlanguagebecomesmoreusefulineverydaylife.Whyislanguageimportant?Studyingdifferentlanguagesincreasesourunderstandingofhowhumanscommunicate.Languageisalsoanimportantpartofculture.Wordsthatdescribeaparticularculturalpracticemightnothavemeaninginanotherlanguage.Nativegroupsoftenhaveadeepunderstandingoflocalplantsandanimalsbecausetheyhavelivedclosetonatureforthousandsofyears.Wecoulddiscoverimportantthings,suchastreatmentsforillness,bystudyingtheselanguages.Manyendangered(瀕臨滅絕的)languagesaren’twrittendown.Whenthelastspeakersofalanguagedieandtheirlanguagebecomesextinct,theirstories,songs,andotherimportantinformationarelost,too.Whichlanguagesaredisappearing?CentralSouthAmericahassomeoftheworld’smostendangeredlanguages.TheKallawayapeoplespeakasecretlanguagethathasdetailsofthousandsofmedicinalplants.Today,fewerthan100peoplespeakit.InCentralandEasternSiberia,almostallofthenativelanguagesareendangered.ManySiberianlanguagesnowhaveonlyafewelderlyspeakers.OklahomahasthehighestnumberofnativelanguagesintheUnitedStates.Oneofthese,Yuchi,maybeunrelatedtoanyotherlanguageintheworld.However,duringtheearly20thcentury,governmentschoolspunishedstudentswhowereheardspeakingit.In2010,onlyfiveelderlymembersoftheYuchitribecouldspeaktheirnativelanguage.Howarelanguagesbeingsaved?Nativeculturesaroundtheworldareusingmoderntechnologytohelpkeeptheirendangeredlanguagesandculturesalive.Communitiesarecreatingdictionariesandlibrariesbyusingpictures,video,andaudiotorecordthetraditionsofthelastspeakersoftheirlanguage.Iftheyoungergenerationsdon’tspeakandunderstandthewordsandstoriesoftheirancestors(祖先),thelanguagewilldie.Andwhenthelanguagedies,partoftheculturedies,too.1．Theunderlinedword“extinct”probablymeans______.A．sellingoutB．dyingoutC．speakingoutD．puttingout2．HowarethenativelanguagesinCentralSiberiaandOklahomasimilar?A．Bothofthemaresecretlanguages.B．Fewerpeoplecanspeakthemtoday.C．Theyarebothunrelatedtootherlanguages.D．Theyarebothspokenmainlybyyoungpeople.3．Tosavealanguage,itismostimportantfor______tolearnit.A．youngpeopleB．parentsC．scientistsD．dominantgroups4．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A．It’snecessarytostudymorelanguages.B．It’sgoodforpeopletospeakthesamelanguage.C．Preventingthelossoftheworld’slanguagesisimportant.D．Protectinglanguagesismoreimportantthanprotectingculture.D16、ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadatacrossinginShijiazhuang,Hebei.“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”hasbecomeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople“crossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd”,saidapostonSinaWeibo.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（亂穿馬路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.“Peoplearelikelytoignore（忽略）thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear（忍受）,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeiboshowedthatnearlyhalfofrespondents（調(diào)查對象）believethatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheydon'trespectrules.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactionstopunishjaywalkers.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined（罰款）50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword"hot"means_______________.A．"new,popular" B．"warm,boiling"C．spicy,peppery（辣的） D．"sharp,smart"2．WhichisareasonformanyChinesepeoplejaywalking?_______________A．Thegreenlightlaststoolong. B．Theywon'tbepunishedinChina.C．Theycan'tbearthewaitingtime. D．Theyforgettofollowthetrafficrules.3．InShijiazhuang,whowillbefinedwhenagroupofpeoplejaywalk?_____________A．Thefirstperson. B．Thefirstthreepeople.C．Allofthem. D．Noone.4．IfamanandhiswifejaywalkinShijiazhuang,howmuchintotalwilltheybefined?_______A．50yuan B．Theywon'tbefined C．100yuan D．We'renotsure.5．What'sthewriter'sopinion?A．It'seasytosolvethejaywalkingproblemcompletely.B．AlljaywalkersmustbepunishedinChinainfuture.C．Respectingrulesismoreimportantthanpunishment.D．MostChinesepeopledon'trespectthetrafficrulesatall.E17、Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.Youmayfailinanexamifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.Donotstayuplatefortheexam.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readcarefullyoverthequestionpaper,trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestion.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.1．Ifstudentswanttodowellinanexam,theyhavetoworkhard__A．formostofthemonthB．everydayoftheyearC．foronlyafewdaysD．lateatnight2．IfstudentswanttolearnEnglishwell,theyA．onlyneedtolearngrammarB．mustoftenpracticeEnglishC．havetogotoEnglandD．shouldgotobedearly3．It'simportant__afewdaysbeforetheexam.A．playtoomuchB．haveagoodrestC．readthequestionpapersD．haveagooddrink4．Accordingtothepassage,whenstudentshavefinishedtheexam,theyshould__A．standupandleavetheclassroomatonceB．checkyouranswerswiththeotherstudentsinclassC．makesuretheyhaven’tmissedanythingoutD．a(chǎn)sktheteacheroftherightanswersinclass.5．Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A．AnImportantExamB．HowtoPassanExamC．TheDifferenceofEnglishD．GetReadyforanExamF18、Whendisaster(災(zāi)難)happens,youmightfindyourselfwithoutwater,gasandelectricity.Youmightevenneedtoleaveyourhomerightaway.Soyouaresupposedtoplanforthebadsituationsbeforethedisastercomes.Herearesomesuggestions：First,haveafamilymeeting.Planawaytogetyourfamilymemberstogetheriftheycan'tfindeachotherafterthedisaster.Choosetwoplacesforeveryonetogotoifitisn'tsafetoreturnhome.Thefirstshouldbenearyourhouse.Youcangothereinanemergency(緊急情況)likeafire.Thesecondmeetingplaceshouldbeoutsideyourneighborhood.Next,chooseapersonoutsideyourareawhocanhelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.Afteradisaster,itisofteneasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.Then,getafamilydisaster____ready.Itshouldincludethingsyourfamilyneeds.Itcanhelpyousurvive(生存)atleastforthreedayslikebread,water,medicineandthingslikethat.Puttheminabagsoyoucancarryitifyouleaveinahurry.Whendoingit,rememberthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Includespecialthingsnecessaryforelderlyoryoungmembersofyourfamily.Finally,practiceyouremergencyplan,andupdate(更新)itasnecessary.Youmaynotbeabletostopdisasters,butwithalittleplanningyoucanbehelped.1．Whenyouhaveafamilymeeting,whatshouldyouchoose?A．Apersonoutsideyourarea.B．Thingsyourfamilyneeds.C．Twoplacesforeveryonetogoto.D．Abag.2．Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.3．Whydoesthewritersuggestchoosingapersonoutsideyourarea?A．Tosendfoodandwatertoyoufamily.B．Tohelpyourfamilymovetoasafeplace.C．Tochoosetwoplacesforyourfami