新教材同步系列2024春高中英語(yǔ)Unit2Successperiod1TopicTalk課時(shí)作業(yè)北師大版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT2PeriodOne基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Ten________(雇員)werepraisedbythepresidentatthemeetingyesterday.2．I’mquitegratefulforyour________(合作)andsupportinthepastfewyears.3．MrBrownwashighlypraisedatthemeetingforhis________(奉獻(xiàn))tohiswork.4．Watchingscreentoomuchhasdonealotof________(損害)tohiseyes.5．I’mvery________(感謝的)ofwhatyouhavedoneinthepastmonths.6．MrLiisso________(有雄心的)thathewon’tloseheartintimeofdifficulty.7．Itisclearthatmybrotherisvery________(熱心的)aboutthevoluntaryactivities.8．Thoughhehasfailedmanytimes，heisstill________(樂(lè)觀(guān)的)inhiswork.【答案】1.eration3．commitment4.harm5.appreciative6．a(chǎn)mbitious7.enthusiastic8.optimisticⅡ.請(qǐng)將下列詞組翻譯成英語(yǔ)1．致力于________________2．過(guò)著勝利的生活________________3．想出________________4．對(duì)某事有熱忱________________5．信任________________6．感謝……________________7．有意義________________8．使某人想起某事________________9．處理________________【答案】1.becommittedto2．leadasuccessfullife3eupwith4．bepassionateaboutsth5.believein6．beappreciativeof...7.makesense8．remindsbofsth9.dealwithⅢ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．MrsWuis__________(determine)torisetothechallengeinherwork.2．Mybrotherisayoungmanwithgreat__________(ambitious).3．Thankyouforyour________(commit)toyourduty.4．ItissaidthatMrLiislikely________(return)tohisofficenextmonth.5．Pleaseremindmygrandfather________hismedicineaftereachmeal.6．________hisfailure，hedidn’tloseheartinhiswork.7．Afteryearsofhardwork，hefinallystoodoutandgaineda________(success)life.8．________(collect)stampsismyfavouriteinmysparetime.【答案】1.determined2.ambition3．commitment4.toreturn5.of6．Despite7.successful8.CollectingⅣ.完成句子1．Finally，they________________aplanfortheirwork.最終，他們最終提出了一個(gè)工作支配。2．Sheisvery________________thisactivity.她對(duì)這個(gè)活動(dòng)特別熱心。3．It________________toarguewiththeoldman.同這位老人爭(zhēng)吵毫無(wú)意義。4．Heisnowoutofworkand____________________________．他失業(yè)了，過(guò)著特別貧困的生活。5．Canyoutellme________________thisproblem?你能告知我怎么處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？【答案】1.cameupwith2.enthusiasticabout3．makesnosense4.livesapoorlife5．howtodealwith提升練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2024年浙江高考)Fornearlyadecadenow，Merebethhasbeenaself-employedpettransportspecialist.Herpettransportjobwasbornofthefinancialcrisis(危機(jī))inthelate2000s.Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地產(chǎn))firmwhereshehadworkedfortenyearsasanofficemanager.Thefirmwentbrokeandleftherlookingforanewjob.Oneday，whiledrivingnearherhome，shesawadogwanderingontheroad，clearlylost.Shetookithome，andhersisterinDenveragreedtotakeit.Thiswasalovinghomeforsure，but1，600milesaway.Itdidn’ttakelongforMerebethtodecidetodrivethedogthereherself.Itwasherfirstroadtriptohernewjob.Merebeth’spetdeliveryservicealsosatisfiesherwanderlust．IthastakenhertoeverystateintheUSexceptMontana，WashingtonandOregon，shesaysproudly.Ifshewantstovisitanewplace，shewillsimplyfindapetwithtransportneedsthere.Shetravelsinallweathers.Shehasdriventhrough55mphwindsinWyoming，heavyfloodingandstormsinAlabamaandtotalwhiteoutconditionsinKansas.Thiswanderlustisinheritedfromherfather，shesays.ShemovedtheirfamilyfromCanadatoCaliforniawhenshewasoneyearold，becausehewantedthemtoexploreanewplacetogether.AssoonasshegraduatedfromhighschoolshelefthometoliveonCatalinaIslandofftheCaliforniancoast，awayfromherparents，wheresheenjoyedalifeofsailingandoff-roadbiking.Itturnsoutthatpettransportingpaysquitewellatabout$30，000peryearbeforetax.Shedoesn’tworkinsummer，asitwouldbeunpleasantlyhotfortheanimalsinthecar，evenwithairconditioning.Asautumncomes，shegetsrestless—thesameoldwanderlustreturning.It’sacallshemusthandlealone，though.Merebethsays，“WhenIamontheroad，I’mjustinmyownworld.I’vealwaysbeenindependent-spiritedandIjustfeelstronglythatImusthelpanimals.”1．WhydidMerebethchangeherjob?A．Shewantedtoworknearherhome.B．Shewastiredofworkingintheoffice.C．HersisteraskedhertomovetoDenver.D．Herformeremployerwasoutofbusiness.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wanderlust”inParagraph2mean?A．Thedesiretomakemoney.B．Thedesiretotryvariousjobs.C．Thedesiretobeclosetonature.D．Thedesiretotraveltodifferentplaces.3．WhatcanwelearnaboutMerebethinhernewjob?A．Shehaschancestoseerareanimals.B．Sheworkshardthroughouttheyear.C．Shereliesonherselfthewholetime.D．Sheearnsabasicandtax-freesalary.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了Merebeth原來(lái)所在的房地產(chǎn)公司破產(chǎn)了。機(jī)緣巧合，她現(xiàn)在成了一名寵物運(yùn)輸員，收獲了別樣的人生。本文對(duì)其工作內(nèi)容、工作特點(diǎn)及優(yōu)勢(shì)等進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明和介紹。1．D微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地產(chǎn))firmwhereshehadworkedfortenyearsasanofficemanager.Thefirmwentbrokeandleftherlookingforanewjob.”可知，Merebeth曾是一家房地產(chǎn)公司的辦公室經(jīng)理，由于經(jīng)濟(jì)低迷公司破產(chǎn)，她只好另尋新工作。據(jù)此可知，Merebeth之所以換工作，是因?yàn)樗郧暗墓椭髌飘a(chǎn)了。故選D項(xiàng)。2．D詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)其次段中的“IthastakenhertoeverystateintheUSexceptMontana，WashingtonandOregon，shesaysproudly.Ifshewantstovisitanewplace，shewillsimplyfindapetwithtransportneedsthere.Shetravelsinallweathers.”可知，Merebeth的這份新工作使她走遍了美國(guó)的許多州。假如她想去一個(gè)新的地方，她只須要找到一個(gè)須要運(yùn)輸?shù)疆?dāng)?shù)氐膶櫸锛纯?。再結(jié)合畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞所在句“Merebeth’spetdeliveryservicealsosatisfiesherwanderlust．”可推知，Merebeth的這份寵物運(yùn)輸服務(wù)工作滿(mǎn)意了她“去不同地方旅行”的愿望和想法。故選D項(xiàng)。3．C推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“...I’vealwaysbeenindependent-spiritedandIjustfeelstronglythatImushhelpanimals.”可知，當(dāng)Merebeth始終很獨(dú)立，她猛烈意識(shí)到必需幫助動(dòng)物。因此，Merebeth在新工作中始終都是依靠自己。故選C項(xiàng)。B“Hey，Anna，doyouwanttoplaycardswithus？”Itwasthreeo’clockinthemorning.Wewerealltiredbutexcitedabouttheupcomingthree-weektriptoEuropewithoutourparents.IwassittingonthegroundwithSavannah，agirlImetduringthemeetingswehadwhenpreparingforourtrip.WewereplayingcardsafterAnnadecidedtojoinus.Therewere36ofusinSanJosegroup，andwewouldmeetupwithtwoothergroupsinLosAngeles.Totally，wehad120studentsandfiveleaders.Thetripwastiring，busybutfun.Welearnedaboutdifferentcultures，atedifferentfoods，andmetnewpeople.WewenttoatotalofsevendifferentcountriesinEuropelikeEngland，Austria，Germany，Switzerland，theNetherlands，Belgium，andFrance.WealsohadhostfamiliesinFrancewherewespentthreedays.Myhostfamilywasthemostwelcoming，andIalsorelatedtothemwell.WehadagreattimeinEuropeanddidnotknowthatitwasallcomingtoanend.Welearnedalotaboutitshistory，likeHenrytheEighthandallhissixwives.Thislife-changingtriphelpedmeopenmyeyes.Itwasabigliftformeasmywingshadbeenbrokenovertheyearsbecausemyfamilysituationwasnotgood.MymomsaidthisPeopletoPeopleStudentAmbassadorProgramreallychangedmeasaperson，asister，andasadaughter.Igreatlyappreciatedthetrip，becauseithelpedchangeandaddmorecolourstomylife.4．WhatcanwelearnaboutthechildrenfromParagraph1?A．Theyweretiredaftertheoverseastrip.B．Theyplayedcardsafteraday’svisit.C．Theywereallfromthesameschool.D．Theyweretooexcitedtosleep.5．Inwhichcountrydidtheauthorstaywithahostfamily?A．InFrance. B．InSwitzerland.C．InGermany. D．InEngland.6．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．theauthorthoughthighlyofthetripB．theauthorwasinjuredduringthetripC．theauthor’smomwasworriedabouthertripabroadD．theauthorcouldhardlywaittoreturnhome7．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ASleeplessNightB．ABeneficialJourneyC．AViewonDifferentCulturesD．ALife-changingTripinBritain【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了一群孩子在沒(méi)有父母陪伴的狀況下，進(jìn)行了為期三周的歐洲之旅，并獲益匪淺。尤其是作者本人，不但開(kāi)闊了視野，還變更了她的生活。4．D微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Itwasthreeo’clock...toEuropewithoutourparents.”可知，孩子們激烈得睡不著覺(jué)。5．A微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“WealsohadhostfamiliesinFrance...andIalsorelatedtothemwell.”可知，在法國(guó)期間里，作者住在寄宿家庭。6．A推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Thislife-changingtriphelpedme...myfamilysituationwasnotgood.”以及“Igreatlyappreciatedthetrip，becauseithelpedchangeandaddmorecolourstomylife.”可推知，作者對(duì)這次旅行評(píng)價(jià)很高。7．B標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，再依據(jù)最終一段中的“Thislife-changingtriphelpedmeopenmyeyes...becauseithelpedchangeandaddmorecolourstomylife.”可推知，本文主要介紹了一群孩子在沒(méi)有父母陪伴的狀況下，進(jìn)行了為期三周的歐洲之旅，并獲益匪淺，尤其是作者本人。故B項(xiàng)符合文意，最適合做文章標(biāo)題。Ⅱ.書(shū)面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的李津。我市為外國(guó)友人供應(yīng)生活信息的某英文網(wǎng)站新增了《最美中華》欄目。請(qǐng)你給該欄目投稿，介紹一個(gè)國(guó)內(nèi)你寵愛(ài)或去過(guò)的地方。內(nèi)容包括：1．該地方的基本狀況(如名稱(chēng)、地理位置等)；2．該地方的特色(如文化、景點(diǎn)等)；3．你對(duì)該地方的印象和感受。留意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2．可適當(dāng)加入微小環(huán)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充溢、行文連貫。ABeautifulPlaceinChinaMar