2024年吉林省長春市吉林大學(xué)附屬中學(xué) 中考二模英語試題

吉大附中九年級模擬測試題英語一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.TheParis2024SummerOlympicGameswillbeabigpartyforpeoplearoundworld.A.aB.anC.theD.12.Ifeachofusmakeseffortssomethingmeaningful,oursocietywillbecomebetterandbetter.A.todoB.doingC.doD.tobedone3.JingyuetanNationalForestParkistheplaceIliketovisitmost.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.who4.—It'sourdutytoprotecttowildanimalsinourcountry,right?—Ofcourse!Ifwedon'tprotectthem,theydieoutoneday.A.canB.mayC.needD.should5.—Linda,youhavetofinishtheprojecttoday.—Don'tworry,mom.Iwon'ttoday'sworktilltomorrow.A.wentoffB.cleanedoffC.shutoffD.putoff6.JanewasaboutWorldTableTennisGamesandwatchedallthematchesonTV.A.worriedB.nervousC.crazyD.sorry7.—It'sreportedthatJapanputlotsofnuclear(核)wastewaterintothePacificOcean.—Becauseofthepollution,nowthereanumberofendangeredseaanimals.A.isB.areC.wasD.were8.ThousandsoftouriststoChangchumZoologicalandBotanicalPark(長春動植物公園)sofarbecausetheywanttoseetheperformanceof“Xuebinghou”.A.cameB.hascomeC.comesD.havecome9.Peopleusuallyreadthearticlesinnewspapersverycarefullytheycanknowwhatisgoingonaroundtheworld.A.sothatB.evenifC.becauseofD.inorderto10.—Mike,ChangchunMetroLine6isopentothepublic!Canyoutellme.—JustgodownHuahuiRoad,andyoucanfindtheneareststationonyourleft.A.whyIcangettotheneareststationB.ifIcangettotheneareststationC.whenwillIgettotheneareststationD.howIcangettotheneareststation二、交際運(yùn)用(共5分)II.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。(5分)A:Fiona,haveyouheardofthenewsabouttheschoolbullying(霸凌)?B:11.Bothofthetwosidesarethemiddleschoolstudentslikeus.A:12.B:Ithinkthebulliesaresupposedtobepunished.A:Iagreewithyou.Meanwhileteenagersshouldlearntoprotectthemselves,too.B:13.A:Yes.First,trytoaskforhelpwhenthebullyinghappenstoyouthefirsttime.14.Theyarealwaystheretoprotectus.B:Right.Parentsandteachersarethemosthelpfulpeopleintheworld.Moreimportantly,weshouldlearnmoreaboutself-protection.A:Yes,whatelsecanwedo?B:15.A:Let'sworktogethertofightagainstbullying.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Howhaveyouchangedsomuch?C.Wecancallthepoliceifthebullyingisserious.D.Ithinkteachersandparentsarehelpfultous.E.Doyouhavesomegoodsuggestions?F.Howshouldwedealwiththebullies?三、閱讀(共45分)III.完形填空。(15分)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Adoctorcameintothehospitalinahurryafterbeingcalledforanoperation(手術(shù)).Hechangedhisclothesquicklyandwent16totheoperationroom.Afterseeinghim,theboy'sfather17.“Whydidyoutakesuchlongtimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmyson'slifeis18?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry,Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafter19thecall.Andnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomy20.”“Calmdown?!If21sonwasinthisroomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefather22.Thedoctorsmiledagainandenteredtheoperationroomwithoutsaying23.Theoperationtookafew24andthedoctorwentouthappily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonis25now!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreply,hecarriedonhiswayrunning.“26youhaveanyquestion,askthenurse!”“Whycouldn'the27amomentsothatIcanaskaboutmyson?”complainedthefather.Thenurseanswered28tearscomingdownherface,“Hissondiedyesterdayinacaraccident.Hewasintheburial(葬禮)whenwe29him.Andnowheleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial.NEVERjudgeanyonebecauseyouneverknow30theirlifeislikeandwhattheyaregoingthrough.()16.A.downB.outC.rightD.hard()17.A.explainedB.continuedC.laughedD.shouted()18.A.inexcitementB.indangerC.inpublicD.insurprise()19.A.givingB.receivingC.returningD.refusing()20.A.work·B.researchC.exercisesD.chores()21.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her()22.A.proudlyB.clearlyC.patientlyD.angrily()23.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()24.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days()25.A.safeB.sickC.asleepD.hurt·()26.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.IfD.Though()27.A.spareB.keepC.useD.find()28.A.atB.forC.onD.in()29.A.sawB.emailedC.calledD.noticed()30.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.howIV.閱讀理解。(30分).(A)WelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,M6.Traveltimes:Windermore-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByTrain:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstobigcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm.Ticketprices:Hall&GardensGardensAdults:￡12.00￡8.00Groups￡9.￡5.5SpecialEvents.Cooks:Market13thAprilJoinustotastedifferentkindsoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meetthecooksandgetsomeexcellentcookingideas.HolkerGardenFestival;30thMayTheeventcelebratesits22ndanniversary(紀(jì)念日)withagreatshowofthebestgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay;28thAugustYoucanjoinustotakeatourwithourgardenguidewithjustasmalldonation.WinterMarket:8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Youcantakeawalkindifferentkindsofgiftshopswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestrectentertainment(娛樂表演).根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(5分)31.IIowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minute.B.25minutes.C.45minutes.D.90minutes.32.WhencanyouvisitHolkerHall&Gardens?A.At11:00amonSaturday.B.At10:00amonFriday.C.At1:00pmonMonday.D.At5:00pmonTuesday.33.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?A.￡12.00.B.￡9.00.C.￡8.0.D.￡5.50.34.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers'Market.B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay.D.WinterMarket.35.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.OntheInternet.C.Inadiary.D.Inatextbook.(B)Asgraduationiscoming,myclassmatesandIwantedtorememberourexperiencesinjuniorhighschool.Wedecidedtocreateourownalumnibooks(同學(xué)錄).Wewantedtobeabletolookbackonourtimeinjuniorhighandrememberthegoodtimeswehad.Westartedwithdifferentideasforouralumnibooks.Someofuswantedtopayattentiontoourfavoriteclasses,whileotherswantedtoemphasizeourcolorfulactivities.Wealsowrotemessagesofencouragementandbestwishes.Asweworkedonouralumnibooks,wefoundthatitwasagreatwaytoreflectonourtimeinjuniorhigh.Welaughedaswelookedthroughtheoldphotosandrememberedmanyfunnythingsthathappenedintheclass.Wealsotookthetimetowritedownourgoalsforthefutureandrecordwhatwehadlearnedduringourtimeinschool.Oneofthebestpartsofmakingouralumnibookswasgettingtoworktogether.Wehelpedeachotherwithwritinganddesign(設(shè)計(jì)),andwesharedourideasandmemories.Itwasagreatwaytoconnectwithourclassmatesandcreatesomething.Whenwefinallyfinishedouralumnibooks,wewereallsohappywiththeresults.Wehadcreatedsomethingthatwouldhelpusrememberourtimeinjuniorhighforyearstocome.Aswepreparetomoveontohighschool,weknowthatwewillalwaysvalueourmemoriesinjuniorhigh.Andthankstothealumnibooks,wewillneverforgettheamazingexperienceswehadandthefriendlypeoplewemetalongtheway.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(5分)36.Whydidthewriterandhisclassmatesmakethealumnibooks?A.Becausetheywantedtoencourageeachother.B.Bocausetheywantedtocreatesomething.C.Becausetheywantedtokeepmemoriesinjuniorhigh.D.Becausetheywishedtomoveontohighschool.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emphasize”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Create.B.Remember.C.Dosign.D.Attend.38.What'sthebestpartofmakingthealumnibooksaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Workingtogether.B.Expressingthankstoteachers.C.Sharingmemories.D.Writingwritedownourgoalsforthefuture.39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?(①=Paragraph1;②=Paragraph2…)40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheWaysofMakingAlumniBooks.B.TheDesignandWritingofAlumniBooks.C.TheGoodTimesinJuniorHighSchool.D.TheMeaningofMakingAlumniBooks.(C)Lifetodayismuchcasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,buthasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Menhavebeenpollutingtheearth.Manyyearsago,thepollutionwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,menmovedtoanotherplacc.Airpollutionisnowthemostserious.Airmakespeoplesick.Andlotsofpeoplenowaretryingtousesomethingtocleartheair.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightairpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhouses'andfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itistruethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Althoughmostofthepollutioniscausedbyus,wearetheoneswhocanchangethesituation.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Andwemustpaymoreattentiontotheinformationinpollutionatthesametime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F),(5分)41.Thepollutioninthepastwaslessseriousbecausetherewerefewerpeople.42.Noisepollutionisthemostseriousaccordingtothispassage.43.Allcountriesaremakingrulestofightairpollution.44.PollutionbySO2whichiscausedbyglobalwarmingisnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.45.Ifwepaymoreattentiontotheinformationinpollution.wemaychangethesituation.(D)Weallknowthatchangeishardbecauseyourbrainisusedtodoingthesamethingagainandagain.Wealsoknowhowchallengingitcanbetoexperiencechange.46Herearefourreasonswhychangeisgoodforyou:Yougettoexperiencemore.47Whenyoulookbackonyourlife,allofthereallyamazingthingsarebecauseofanewexperienceyouhad.Allofthosevacationsyoutookandallofthepeopleyouhavemethavetaughtyoumorethanyoueverlearnedinschool.Theseexperiencesnowdecidewhoyouaretoday.48Lifeinthecomfortzoneiseasy.Youcanjustfollowyourdailyhabitsandpredicttheresults.Outsideofthecomfortzone,yourimaginationisquestioned.Theideaofdoingthesamethingoverandoveragainwithoutquestionmaymakeyoufeeldisappointed.You'llbemoreflexible(靈活的)andadaptable(適應(yīng)的).Withoutdoubt,changemakesyoumoreflexibleandadaptable.Youlearntodealwiththingsinawaythatseemsforeignbutacceptableandachievable.49Youbegintolearnmoreinnewsituationsbecauseyoustronglybelievethatyoucandoit,notonlydealwithchanges,butalsobuildupyourconfidence.Youhavemorefun.Whenyouareopentochange,youareopentosayingYEStomore.50Youhavethechancetomeetmorepeople,too.Whenyouaddallofthesethingstogether,youaregoingtohaveamorecolorfullife.閱讀短文，把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。(5分)A.Youarepushedoutofyourcomfortzone.B.However,thepositiveresultisreallygreat.C.Youareopentomoreexperiencesandchances.D.Changeisgoodbecauseyouhavethechancetohavenewexperiences.E.Then,you'llbemoreconfidentwhenyoumeetthenextuncomfortablesituation.(E)Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomereal.It'scalledthe“metaverse(元宇宙)”.Themetaverseisasharedvirtual(虛擬的)3Dworldorworlds.Thewordisacombination(結(jié)合)of“meta”,whichmeansbeyondand“verse”,whichrefersto“universe”.Thewordfirstappearedina1992sciencefictionbookcalledSnowCrash.Inthisstory.peoplewearvirtualreality(VR)headsetstoseeandjointhemetaverse.Now,whathappensinthebookisbecomingareality.WearingaVRheadset,youcanmeetotherpeoplewherevertheyare.Youcanworkandplaywiththem.Itwillfeelrealbecausethetechnologycansimulate(模擬)oursenses:vision,hearing,touchandevensmell.“Wearetalkingaboutcreatinganotherreality,anotherworld,that'sasrichastherealworld,”saidRevLebaredian,vicepresidentofsimulationtechnologyatNVIDIA,aUStechcompany.So,whatcanyoudoinsideofthemetaverse?Yourlocationwillnolongermatter,saysVOANews.Inthemetaverse,“people...wouldbeconnectedatalltimes...”Youcanmeetfriendsfromothercountriesandgoonavirtualbeachvacationtogether.ButforgetThailand——youcangotothebeachonthemoon,oranywhereelseyoucanimagine.Can'tfindafriendtoplaybasketball?Jumpintothemetaverseandfindsomefriendstoplaywithorgotoaconcert!CathyHackl,anexpertinmetaversetechnology,saidherson'sfirstconcertwasinsideofavideogame.“Justbecauseithappenedinavideogame,itdidn'tmakeitlessrealforhim,”shesaid.Forher,themetaverseisjustadifferentkindofreality.Perhapsthemetaversewillchangeourideaofwhatisreal.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。(10分)51.Whatis“metaverse”?52.Whendidtheword“metaverse”firstappear?53.WhydoeswearingaVRheadsetmakepeoplefeelreal?54.Canpeoplestayconnectedallthetimeinthemetaverse?55.WhatdoesCathythinkofthemetaverse?四、語言運(yùn)用(共10分)V.短文填空。(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnJan25,2014,LiNabecamethefirst56.(Asia)playertowintheAustralianOpenwomen'ssingles(女單).Atthattime,11-year-oldZhengQinwen57.(watch)infrontof"atelevision.Thesameday10yearslater,ZhengmadehistorybyreachingtheAustralianOpenwomen'ssinglesfinal,becoming58.(two)Chinesewomantennisplayertoadvance(晉級)tothefinalmatch.OnJan27,shecamethesecondplaceintheevent.4“LiNaismyidol...It'sshe59.helpedsha