浙江省杭州市江干區(qū)2024屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題含答案

浙江省杭州市江干區(qū)2024屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(大運河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.It____1____(start)fromHangzhouinthesouthandgoestoBeijinginthenorth.Ithas____2____longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuang____3____(give)anordertobuild(建造)thecanal.Buildingsuchalongcanalwas____4____(real)difficultatthattime.3.6millionpeopleworkedonitandinashorttimemanyofthemlost____5____(they)lives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyearstobuildthecanal.TheGrandCanalbecameabridgebetweenthenorth____6____thesouthofChina.TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancient(古代的)Chinabutitisstillinusetoday.Everyday,____7____(ship)goupanddownthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketotakeawalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese____8____(people)life.Now,lotsofpeopleare____9____(live)happilyalongthecanal.Theycallit“motherriver”anditisoneofthesymbols____10____Hangzhou.二、短文填空（10分）2、IntheUSsomepeople____________________(握手),andsomekissorhugeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.3、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的填入所給單詞的正確形式)。IvisitedthePortugueseConsulate(領(lǐng)事館)lastmonth.I____1____(be)veryexcitedandabitnervousthen.Thestafftherewerevery____2____(friend).Theyservedusdeliciouseggtartsandjuice.TheVice-Consulimpressedmedeeply.HetalkedaboutPortugal’shistoryandculture,and____3____(he)hometown.Healsoshowedus____4____interestingcartoonmadebyChinaandPortugal.TheConsulGeneralisafriendly____5____nicelady.Shepatientlyansweredallofour____6____(question).Ilearntalotaboutthe____7____(tradition)costumes(服裝)andmusicofPortugal.Sheeven____8____(give)ussomegifts.IhopeIcan____9____(go)toPortugaloneday.Ithinkitwould____10____(real)beworthavisit!4、Go_______（沿著）theroad,andyou’llseethelibraryonyourleft.5、________________(事實上),it’snotdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy四、補全對話（10分）7、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~（介詞、冠詞、連詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethere___1___weekends.There___2___(be)manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Theycome___3___differentcountries.Theyarereallylovely.Iliketheanimals___4___theyarekindofinteresting.It’safternoon.I’mhavingagreattimewithmyfriendsinthezoorightnow.It’s___5___(sun)andwarm.Wearewatchingtheanimals.Wearetakingalotof___6___(photo),too.MyfriendTom___7___(love)towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeys___8___(fight)now.Theylooklike___9___(he)friendsandhimwhentheyfight.Allinall,it’sexciting.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooison___10___right.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）書面表達假定你是李華，你的好友Tom想了解你最喜歡的老師。請根據(jù)下面問題提示，給他寫一封郵件，介紹一位你最喜歡的老師?！hoishe/she?·Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?·Whatdoeshe/sheusuallywear?·Whydoyoulikehim/her?注意：1.詞數(shù)60~80（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息；3.語句通順，意思連貫。DearTom,How’sitgoing?Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.starts2.a3.gave4.really5.their6.and7.ships8.people’s9.living10.of【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了京杭大運河?！?題詳解】句意：它南起杭州，北至北京。根據(jù)“goes...”可知此處用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)starts“開始”。故填starts?！?題詳解】句意：它有2500多年的悠久歷史。此處泛指“一段歷史”，long以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：公元605年，皇帝楊廣下令修筑運河。根據(jù)“IntheyearAD605”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式gave“給”。故填gave?！?題詳解】句意：修建這么長的運河在當時真的很困難。修飾形容詞用副詞really“真地”。故填really?！?題詳解】句意：在很短的時間內(nèi)，他們中的許多人失去了生命。修飾名詞lives用形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：大運河成為中國南北之間的橋梁。between...and“在……和……之間”。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：每天，船只在運河上來來往往。根據(jù)“go...”可知主語用名詞復(fù)數(shù)ships“船”。故填ships?！?題詳解】句意：它是許多中國人生活的一部分。修飾名詞life用名詞所有格people’s“人們的”。故填people’s。【9題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，許多人沿著運河幸福地生活著。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞living和be動詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時。故填living?！?0題詳解】句意：它是杭州的象征之一。thesymbolsof“……的象征”。故填of。二、短文填空（10分）2、①.shake②.hands【解析】【詳解】句意：在美國人們第一次見面時，一些人握手，一些人彼此吻或擁抱。根據(jù)漢語提示可知本題考查動詞短語shakehands“握手”，根據(jù)“kissorhug”可知句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語people為復(fù)數(shù)，故填shake；hands。3、1.was2.friendly3.his4.an5.and6.questions7.traditional8.gave9.go10.really【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹自己上個月訪問葡萄牙領(lǐng)事館的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我當時很興奮，也有點緊張。本句時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是I，故填was?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員非常友好。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞friendly表示“友好的”，故填friendly?！?題詳解】句意：他談到了葡萄牙的歷史和文化，還有他的家鄉(xiāng)。此處在句中作定語修飾hometown，故填his?！?題詳解】句意：他還給我們看了一部由中國和葡萄牙制作的有趣的卡通片。此處泛指一部卡通片，“interesting”首字母發(fā)元音音素，故填an?！?題詳解】句意：總領(lǐng)事是一位和藹可親的女士。分析“TheConsulGeneralisafriendly...nicelady.”可知，兩個詞構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：她耐心地回答了我們所有的問題。all修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填questions。【7題詳解】句意：我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于葡萄牙傳統(tǒng)服飾和音樂的知識。此處作定語修飾“costumes”，用形容詞形式，故填traditional?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至給了我們一些禮物。時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填gave?！?題詳解】句意：我希望有一天我能去葡萄牙。情態(tài)動詞can后用動詞原形，故填go?！?0題詳解】句意：我認為它真的值得一游！此處在句中作狀語，用副詞形式，故填really。4、along【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著這條路走，你會看到圖書館在你的左邊?！把刂盿long，goalong“沿著走”。故填along。5、①.In②.fact【解析】【詳解】句意：事實上，學(xué)好英語并不難。由句意及語境可推測，本題考查infact“事實上”，開頭首字母需要大寫。故填I(lǐng)n；fact。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.”可知，Danyal會說3種語言。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知，第2段主要按時間編排。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知，這里的ordinary應(yīng)該是“普通的”意思。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知，余老師教中文。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知，本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。因此“中國的學(xué)校生活”作為標題合適。故選C。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話，兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪??！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填A(yù)reyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutyou?”可知，此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填I(lǐng)amgoingtoplaythepiano。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.on2.are3.from4.because5.sunny6.photos7.loves8.arefighting9.his10.the【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的社區(qū)里有一個動物園，作者喜歡在那里過周末，同時也介紹了動物園的一些相關(guān)情況和在動物園里的一次經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡周末在那里度過。根據(jù)“Iliketospendtimethere…weekends.”可知此處周末喜歡在那里度過，onweekends“在周末”，故填on?！?題詳解】句意：在動物園里有許多不同種類的動物。根據(jù)“There…manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.”可知是therebe句型，要遵循“主謂一致”原則，manydifferentkindsofanimals是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動詞要用are，故填are?！?題詳解】句意：它們來自不同的國家。根據(jù)“Theycome…differentcountries.”可知此處應(yīng)是comefrom“來自……”，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡動物因為它們十分有趣。根據(jù)“Iliketheanimals…theyarekindofinteresting.”可知是因果關(guān)系，它們有趣是喜歡它們的原因，故要用because“因為”，故填because?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗溫暖。根據(jù)“It’s…andwarm.”可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞與warm并列作表語，sun“太陽”，其形容詞為sunny“陽光明媚的”，故填sunny?！?題詳解】句意：我們也拍了許多照片。根據(jù)“alotof”可知此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，photo“照片”，其復(fù)數(shù)為photos，故填photos?！?題詳解】句意：我的朋友湯姆喜歡看猴子爬來爬去。通讀全文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語MyfriendTom是第三人稱單數(shù)，故動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)的形式，故填loves?！?題詳解】句意：猴子們正在打架。根據(jù)now可知要用現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing。Themonkeys是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動詞要用are，故填arefighting?！?題詳解】句意：它們打架時看起來像他的朋友和他。根據(jù)“Theylooklike…friendsandhim”結(jié)合所給詞he“他”，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾friends，his“他的”，故填his?！?0題詳解】句意：動物園在右邊。根據(jù)“Thezooison…right.”可知此處應(yīng)是ontheright“在右邊”，故填the。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgonearsnakes./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements./Snakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了麗薩和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他們玩得很開心，晚上住在帳篷里，第二天早上醒來看到帳篷外的一條蛇，但他們有驚無險?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.”可知麗薩是和她的父母和姐姐去的印度，故填Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.”可是第一天晚上，她們彼此講故事，故填Onthefirstnight.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenwelookedoutofourtent,w