2024年四川省眉山市仁壽縣中考一模英語試題（含聽力）

仁壽縣2024年九年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試卷2024.05注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共四部分。全卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答卷之前，考生務(wù)必按要求將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)準(zhǔn)確填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。3.考生選出選擇題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦擦干凈，再選涂其它答案。非選擇題答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)作答，超出限定區(qū)域的答案無效。4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效；考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面五段短對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesMarylooklike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.Whichanimaldoestheboylikebest?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.Whathobbydoesthegirlhave?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Reading. B.Takingpictures. C.Stampcollecting.4.WhodidMarybuyabagfor?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Herfather. B.Herbother. C.Hermother.5.Howdoesthemanfeelaccordingtohistone(語調(diào))?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Embarrassed.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面五段長對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽1段對話，回答下面兩個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhattimeistheconcertonSunday?A.At9:15a.m. B.At9:45a.m. C.At9:15p.m.7.Howwillthespeakersgotothetheater?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybike.聽1段對話，回答下面三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny. B.It’sraining. C.It’shot.9.WhydoesBillworryabouttheweather?A.Becausehecan’tstandit.B.Becauseitmaycausetroubleforfarmers.C.Becauseclimatechangeisaseriousproblemtosolve.10.WhatdoesBillthinkofthesituationofpandas?A.It’sgettingbetter.B.It’sworsethanbefore.C.Hecan’tworrymoreaboutit.聽1段對話，回答下面三個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inapostoffice. B.Inamovietheater. C.Inarestaurant.12.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Beefnoodles,fishandsoup.B.Beefdumplings,fishandsoup.C.Chicken,beefdumplingsandsoup.13.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.25yuan. B.35yuan. C.45yuan.聽1段對話，回答下面三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.WhydidJimgotoBeijing?A.Totravel. B.TolearnChinese. C.Tovisithisfriends.15.HowwastheweatherinBeijing?A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm.16.WhatisJiminterestedin?A.Chineseart. B.Chinesefood. C.Chinesekungfu.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答四個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.Howdoesthespeakerfeelatthebeginningofthespeech?A.Pleased. B.Hopeful. C.Proud.18.Whodoesthespeakergivetheyellowroseto?A.Herfriends. B.Herparents. C.Herteachers.19.Whichofthefollowingtopicistalkedaboutinthespeech?A.Thanks. B.Suggestions. C.Congratulations.20.Wheremightthespeechbegiven?A.Ataschoolleaver’sparty.B.Atateacher’swelcomeparty.C.Ataclassmate’sbirthdayparty.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThethreemostwonderfultrainjourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofChinaReadontoseewhichlineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.XiningtoLhasaLength:around1,900kmlongPrice:781yuanforasoftsleeper(軟臥)TherailwaylineispopularwithtravelerswhowanttovisitTibet.Itisthelongesthighaltitude(海拔)traintripintheworldandisnamedas“thewaytothesky”.Mostofthelineisover4,000meters.YoucanseeOinghaiLakeoutsidethetrain’swindows.ChengdutoKunmingLength:around1,100kmlongPrice:487.5yuanforasecondclassTherailwaylinehasbeeninservicesinceJuly1970.FromChengdu,withanaltitudeof400metersorso,thetraingoesuptoabout2,000metersacrossmountains.ThislineiscalledGeologicalMuseum(地質(zhì)博物館)becauseofthespecialgeographyalongtherailwayline.LhasatoRikazeLength:around250kmlongPrice:64yuanforasoftseatThisrailwaylineconnectstotheQinghai-TibetRailwayandhasanaltitudeofabove3,600meters.ItmakesTibettraveleasierfortravelers,especiallythosewhowanttoseeQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld.21.HowmuchshouldMr.Greenandhiswifepayfortheirsecond-classticketsiftheyplanatraintripfromChengdutoKunming?A.487.5yuan. B.551.5yuan. C.781yuan. D.975yuan.22.Whatdothethreewonderfulrailwaylineshaveincommon?A.Theycostusalmost500yuan.B.TheygoacrossTibetalltheway.C.TheyrunfromtheeasttothewestofChina.D.Theytakeustoenjoythebeautyofourmotherland.23.Whoisthetextmostlikelywrittenfor?A.Students. B.Parents.C.Tourists. D.Teachers.BWhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.Butmydreamwasbig.Idreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Itriedoutfortheteamsatschool,butIwasnevergivenachance.AsIgotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.Onmy12thbirthday,Idecidedtotryanewsport:running.ItoldGrandpa.“I’mgoingtobeanathlete.”“Dave.”Grandpabegangently,“ifyoucan’tbebig,youcandosomethingbig.”Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain,butIaddedanextramile.Onmy14thbirthday,Iran14miles.15onmy15th,16onmy16th,andyouguessedit—17milesonmy17thbirthday.Allthisrunninginspired（激發(fā)）anotherbigdream.Someday,I’druntheBostonMarathon（波士頓馬拉松賽）.ItoldGrandpaaboutmydecision.“But,Dave,youhaven’ttrainedforthemarathon.Areyousureyou’reready?”Grandpaasked.Buthestillpromisedtowalkoverandcheermeon.Iranfastthatday,ButIfellatMile18andwasdriventothehospital.Laterthatnight,IcalledGrandpaandtoldhimIfailed.“No,”hesaidcalmly,“youdidn’tfail.Youdiscoveredsomething.”“Idid?”Iasked.“Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon’tjustcometrue.Theytakework.Ifyoutrainandworkhard,Ipromisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon.”Itrainedeveryday,runningmilesandmiles.Sadly,justtwomonthsintomytraining,Grandpadied.Hewouldn’tbewaitingformysecondBostonMarathon.IdecidedI’drunforhim.Thatday,Iranfast.“Keepgoing!Youcandoit!”HiswordsfilledmyheadasIforcedmylegstomakeeachpainfulstep.AsIcrossedthefinishline,Ithrewmyarmsintheairandcried,“Grandpa,wedidit!”24.WhydidDavefailtojointheschoolbasketballteam?A.Hecouldn’trunfast. B.Hedidn’tworkhard.C.Hewasnottallenough. D.Hewasn’taquicklearner.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraphAreferto?A.Addinganextramile. B.Runningonhisbirthday.C.Trainingforthemarathon. D.Tryingoutforthebasketballteam.26.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesGrandpa?A.Creative. B.Modest. C.Generous. D.Encouraging.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DreamBig B.TheBostonMarathonC.ThinkTwice D.TheStoryofGrandpaCThere’snothingquitelikefallingsoundasleepafterafulldayofwork.Likepeople,animalsneedtorestafterworkinghard.Someanimalssleepinwater.Othersdigholesundertheground.Someevensleephighintreesorunderleaves.Buttheyallfindawaytorest.Someanimalsintheseasleepinstrangeways.Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.Theyseemtolookaheadfarintotheseawhiletheyrest.Seaotterssometimessleepinbedsoftheplantsthatgrowinthesea.Thiskeepsthemfrommovingaway.Parrotfishblowsomethingfromtheirmouthswhentheyarereadytosleep.Thenabubble(氣泡)willbeformedaroundthem.Thebubbleprotectsthemfromharmwhiletheysleep.Someanimalssleepundertheground.Chipmunks(花栗鼠)sleepcurledup(蜷縮)inaball.Theirbedsaremadeofleavesandgrass.Inwinter,theysleepfortwoweeksandwakeuptoeatthestoredfood.Thentheygobacktosleepforanothertwoweeksbeforewakingupagain.Somedesertfrogsdigundergroundholesduringthehot,dryseason.Afrogmaystayinitsholeformonths.Highabovetheground,monkeysfindleafyplacesintreeseacheveningbeforetheysleep.Thetalltreeshelptokeepmonkeyssafeduringthenight.Someinsectsevensleepundertheleafthatwillbetheirnextmeal.Abeemayclimbdownintoaflowertorest.Whenitclimbsoutthenextmorning,itisrestedandreadyforwork.28.Whatanimalsblowbubbleswhentheysleep?A.Seaotters. B.Parrotfish. C.Desertfrogs. D.Monkeys.29.Whatdoweknowaboutchipmunksaccordingtothetext?A.Theyrestwiththeireyesopen.B.Theyneversleepcurledupinaball.C.Theywakeupnowandtheninwinter.D.Theydon’teatanyfoodduringthewinter.30.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theforestwheremonkeyssleepsafely.BTheanimalsthatsleepabovetheground.C.Thereasonwhybeesclimbdownintoflowers.D.Thewaysthatkeepanimalsawayfromdanger.31.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?（Paragraph1=①）A. B. C. D.DEnergyistheabilitytodowork.Solarenergy(太陽能)comesfromtheSun.Thereisalsoenergythatcomesfromwindandwater.Butdoyouknowthatenergycancomefrompeople,too?Whenyoupedal(踩踏板)abike,youproduceenergy.Youuseyourlegstopushthepedals.Yourenergyistransferred(轉(zhuǎn)移)tothebike.Thatmakesthebikemove.Nowimagineridingyourbiketocreateenoughpowertorunacomputer.Somestudentsatoneschooldidjustthat!Theyjumpedonbikesconnectedtogenerators(發(fā)電機(jī))andpedaledinplace.Soontheywereproducingelectricity.Thisenergyisneededtoruntheircomputers.Hereishowbicycle-poweredenergyworks.Whenastudentpedalsthebike,thebackwheelspins.Thewheelspinsthegenerator.Thegeneratorproduceselectricity.Aslongasastudentpedalsthebicycle,electricitymovesthroughthegenerator.Theelectricitycanbeusedrightaway.Thisenergycanalsobestored(存儲(chǔ))andusedlater.Peopleusebicycle-poweredenergytorunsmalldevices(設(shè)備)suchassmalltelevisionsandfans.Theyoftenuselessthan100watts(瓦特)perhour.However,itwouldbeamistaketousepedalpowertorunafridge.Thislargemachineoftenusesmorethan700wattsperhour.Theelectricityforthesemachinescomesfrompowerlinesoverheadorunderground.Pedalpowercanbeseeninschools,gyms,andhomes.Whatafunwaytoprovideelectricity!32.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic“bicycle-poweredenergy”inParagraph2?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingajoke.C.Byusinganoldsaying. D.Bymakingasurvey.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spins”meaninthetext?A.Fallsdownsuddenly. B.Breaksupcompletely.C.Movesupanddownslowly. D.Turnsroundandroundquickly.34.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Thefutureofnewenergy. B.Theformsofworld’senergy.C.Usingbicycle-poweredenergy. D.Producingbicycle-poweredenergy.35.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthetextbefound?A.Unit1TheWorldofScience. B.Unit2FriendsForever.C.Unit3TheDreamoftheStars. D.Unit4TheValueofMoney.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.Itbegan2,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty.___36___ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthenightofthefestival,manylanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks.___37___Peopleoftengooutandwatchthelanternshowwiththeirfamilyandfriends.LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestivalRiddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns.___38___TangyuanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillingsandtastes.Shapedlikearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.___39___Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion（團(tuán)圓）.___40___Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,aYanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Atnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworks（煙花）formabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyorganizeafireworksparty.PeopleenjoythemselvesduringtheLanternFestival.A.Showsareeverywhereallday.B.Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentotheparties.C.Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.D.Theselanternslightupthenightduringthefestival.E.Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.F.Ifsomeonegetstherightanswer,heorshewillgetagift.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AApowerfulrobotnamedChatGPThasbeenmadebyaUScompanyOpenAI.Itisrunbyalargelanguagemodel.Thismeansitcan____41____humanlanguageandproducerepliesfromlargecollectionsofdata(數(shù)據(jù)).Itisdevelopedtomakeuphuman-liketexts.What’s____42____isthattherepliesaremoreandmorehuman-like!So,whatyou’reseeingisthingsthatwedidnotthinkcomputerscoulddobefore.Peoplearoundtheworld____43____ChatGPTTheypostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someaskedittotakenotesorgive____44____onhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty.Somewrotehistoryarticleswithit.AnotherthingaboutChatGPTisitsabilitytorememberusers’____45____messagesandusethemtoproducereplieslaterintheconversation.HowpowerfultheChatGPTis!41.A.make B.understand C.change D.invent42.A.exciting B.boring C.relaxing D.moving43.A.tried B.bought C.found D.invented44.A.news B.answers C.advice D.information45.A.happier B.better C.heavier D.earlierBBobhadbeenworkingatabookstoreforfourmonths.____46____fourmonthswasnotashorttime,hefeltlikeithadbeenonlyonemonth.WorkingatabookstorewasadreamjobforBob.Sohefelt____47____tobehired(雇傭)onthedayofhisinterview.Helovedtobrag(吹噓)allabouthisjobtohisfriendsandfamily.Bobloved____48____booksinhissparetime.HisfavoriteauthorwasMarkTwain.Bob’sfavorite____49____wasTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.WorkingatabookstorenotonlygaveBoba____50____toreadbooks,butalsoallowedhimtointeract(互動(dòng))withotherfellowbookworms(愛書的人).Boboftenrecommended(推薦)booksto____51____,andtheywoulddothesameforBob.Heenjoyedthejobeveryday.Everynowandthen,hewouldfindaclassicbooktoread.Bob’smanagerallowedhimonebook____52____freeonceaweek.However,itwasdifficultto____53____whichbooktotakesometimes.Bobwasgettingpaid$300everytwoweeks.Sometimeshewouldmakemorewhenheworkedovertime.Afteracoupleofmonths,Bobhad____54____enoughmoneytofinallybuyhisfirstcar.Buyingacarwasthemain_____55_____thatBobwantedtostartworking.Luckilyforhim,bothofhisdreamscametrue.46.A.Because B.Although C.Since D.If47.A.thankful B.interested C.relaxed D.nervous48.A.selling B.writing C.reading D.printing49.A.movie B.book C.show D.song50.A.ride B.hand C.job D.chance51.A.friends B.customers C.managers D.parents52.A.on B.in C.with D.for53.A.discover B.expect C.decide D.understand54A.makeup B.putup C.usedup D.savedup55.A.reason B.task C.entrance D.behavior第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)首字母提示及句意補(bǔ)全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空一詞）。56.—What’seighteenandtwenty-two?—It’sf______.57.Mr.Tang’sh______includefishing,collectingcoinsandplayingchess.58.JackSmithissittingbythepoolandd______tea.59.—CanIgoshoppingwithJohn,mom?Hejustgothisdriver’slicense.—Noway!Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbea________todrive.60.Thepensareonsaleinthatstore,soyoucanbuythemmorec________thanusual.61.Youmustdependonyourself.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,n______canhelpyou.62.Ourbasketballteamwonthefirstplace.Howe________wefelt!63.Thelibraryiso________ourschool.Togetthere,wejustneedtocrossthestreet.64.IliketospendtimewithmyparentsonSaturdaysandS________.65.Wedon’thaveumbrellas.Wehavetowaitu________therainstops.第三節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhangYugunisheadofHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolinHenanProvince.Heisapersonfullofloveandresponsibility(責(zé)任).Aftergraduationin2001,Zhangchosetoworkinthepoorcountryside.Overthepast21years,he____66____(see)manyteacherscomeandgobecauseofthepoorconditionsinthevillage.However,hehasstayedonandmadeeveryefforttohelpthe____67____(child)dealwiththeirproblems.Onewinter,travellingonthemountainroadwasmuch____68____(difficult)thanusual.Theschoolwasabouttostart,butthosestudents’books