新教材2024版高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)12Unit6TheMediaPartDLesson3TheAdvertisingGame北師大版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

課時(shí)作業(yè)(十二)Unit6PartDLesson3TheAdvertisingGame閱讀理解AJohnOtwayJohnOtwayhasbeenplayingmusicandmakingrecordsintheUKformorethan40years.Overtheyearshehasreleasedmorethantenalbums.Hehasplayedathundredsofconcerts.Hehaswrittentwoautobiographies.Hehasworkedwithsomeofthecountry'sbestmusiciansandhehasevenmadeafilmabouthislife.Butdespiteallofthis,mostpeoplehaveneverheardofhim.Otwayreleasedhisfirstrecordin1972,butitwasthepunkmovementafewyearslaterthatreallygavehimhisbigchance.Otwaywasn'tthegreatestmusicianbuthissongswerealwaysfun,andhisperformancesonstagewerealwaysentertaining—therewasagoodchancehewouldfalloffthestageatleastonceineachshow.Thepunkslikedhim,andin1977hehadasmallhitwhenhissingleReallyFreemadeittoNo.27thechartsintheUK.Otwayreallyenjoyedhissuccessbutunfortunately,nomorecame.Notoneofhisrecordsoverthenext30yearswasahit.Althoughheneverhadmuchcommercialsuccess,Otwayhadalotofveryloyalfans.Whensomeoneaskedhimwhathewouldlikeforhis50thbirthday,hisreplywas:“Asecondhit.”HisfanswentoutandboughtasmanycopiesofthenewsingleBunsenBurnerastheycould.AndinOctober2002,Otwayfinallysawhiswishcometrue.InthechartsthatfeaturedinternationalsuperstarslikeWillYoungandOasis,BunsenBurnermadeittoNo.9.Manyhighstreetshopsrefusedtoselltherecord,sayingthatOtwaywastoooldandunattractivefortheteenagemarket.Otwaydidn'tcare.HecelebratedhissuccesswithanappearanceonTV'sbiggestmusicshowTopofthePops.ThesedaysJohnOtwaycontinuestoplayhismusicaroundthecountry,andtherearealwaysplentyofpeoplewhoarehappytogoandwatchhimperform.He'sagreatexampletoanyonewholovesmakingmusic.Youdon'thavetobeyoung,good-looking(orevenverytalented)toenjoyalongcareerinthemusicbusiness.1．FromParagraph1,weknowthat________．A．JohnOtwayhasreleasedhundredsofalbumsB．JohnOtwayneverworkedwithbestmusiciansC．JohnOtwayhaswrittenhundredsofautobiographiesD．JohnOtwayisnotwell-knownintheUKasamusician2．JohnOtwaysawhiswishcometruewhenhereleased________．A．ReallyFree B．BunsenBurnerC．TopofthePops D．hisfirstrecord3．WhyweresomestreetshopsunwillingtosellhissingleBunsenBurner?A．Theythoughtitwasterrible.B．Itwasn'taverybighit.C．JohnOtwaydidn'twantthemtohaveit.D．Theythoughtteenagerswouldnotliketobuyit.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Musicianshavetobeyoungandattractive.B．Successisn'timportantinourlife.C．Weshouldbedeterminedtodowhatwelove.D．Musiciansdomuchbetterastheygetolder.BIdecidedtoapplytotheNottinghamSummerSchoolinFoodandCropSciencebecauseIthoughtitcouldhelpmeexpandmyknowledgeoftheindustryanddeterminemycareerpath.ArrivingatSuttonBonington,despitebeingnervousIwasexcitedtoinvolvemyselfintheeventsorganisedandmakenewfriends.Wewerewelcomedwithlunchandteam-buildingactivitieshelpingmefeelinstantlycomfortable.Thefirstactivitytookplaceinthe“superlab”，animpressive,brand-newlaboratoryfullofmodernequipmentwhichwewereabletouseinexperiments.Forpeopleplanningtostudyfoodscienceatuniversityitwastheperfectintroduction,providingcontinuoustastersofwhatthecourseoffered.Welearntaboutsensoryanalysisanditsimportanceinfoodmanufacturing.Usingspecializedequipment,wetestedthesmellofanOreoinrelationtothetasteofit.Interestingly,thetasteandsmelloffoodwasstrengthenedwhenitwasputintotheliquid,sowerepeatedtheexperimentwithanOreodunked(浸一浸)inmilk.Thatdaywealsotookpartintheicecreamtasting,decidingonourfavoriteproductandpackaging,thentheSkittlestasting,attemptingtoestablishflavorsbylookingattheircolor,thenusingthelimitededitionwhiteSkittlesandseeingiftheywereharder.Oneofmyfavoriteactivitieswasthetalkgivenoninsectsandtheirpotentialroleinsustaininganalternativeglobalproteinsourceforthefuture.Weweregiventhechancetotrysomeenergy/proteinbarsmadewith“Jimminy's”，anewproduct,inspiringustothencreateourownproductandpitchourideaandbrandtothegroup.AndthebestpartofthethreedayswasthelectureinwhicharepresentativefromtheFoodandDrinkFederationspokeaboutthefoodindustry,followedbyaformaldinner.Iwoulddefinitelyrecommendattendingifyouareconsideringit.IamnowcertainIwanttopursueanutritioncourseatuniversityandfollowacareerinthisindustry.Ithasbeenanenrichingexperiencestrengtheningmylong-termgoal.5．Whatwilltheauthormostlikelychooseasacareeraccordingtothepassage?A．Aforeignlanguage.B．Business.C．Engineering.D．Thefoodindustry.6．Whatcanbelearntfromthethirdparagraph?A．Oreoisthemostpopularkindoffoodbrands.B．Sensoryanalysisisimportantinfoodproducing.C．Thetasteoffoodwillbebetterwhenitisputintoliquids.D．Wecannotjudgeflavorsbylookingatcolor.7．Whichactivitydoestheauthorlikebest?A．Thetalkoninsectsandtheirpotentialrole.B.Thelectureaboutthefoodindustry.C．Tryingsomeenergybars.D．Creatinghisownproduct.CTEDisanon-profitorganizationdevotedtoIdeasWorthSpreading.Itstartedupin1984asaconferencebringingtogetherpeoplefromthreeworldsofTechnology,EntertainmentandDesign.Sincethenithassteppedintomoreandmorefields.Itincludestwoannualconferences—theTEDConferenceontheNorthAmericanWestCoasteachspring,andtheTEDGlobalConferenceinEdinburgh,theUKeachsummer,whichbringtogethertheworld'smostexcellentthinkersanddoers,whoareinvitedtogivethetalkoftheirlivesin18minutesorless.Onted,wemakethebesttalksandperformancesfromTEDandpartnersavailabletotheworld,forfree.Morethan3，000TEDtalksarenowavailable,withmoretobeaddedeachweek,whichcoveralmostalltopicsfromsciencetobusinesstoglobalissuesinmorethan110languages.Theyreallyhelpshareideasincommunitiesaroundtheworld.Webelieveinthepowerofideastochangeattitudes,livesandeventually,theworld.Sowe'rebuildinghereaclearinghouse(信息溝通中心)thatoffersfreeknowledgeandinspirationfromtheworld'smostinspiredthinkers,andalsoacommunityofcurioussoulstoengagewithideasandeachother.Haveanidea?Wewanttohearfromyou.Today,TEDisbestthoughtofasaglobalcommunity.It'sacommunitywelcomingpeoplefromeveryfieldandculturewhoseekadeeperunderstandingoftheworld.WanttofollowTED?Herearethewaystoconnect：GetTEDnewsandconferencecoverage(新聞報(bào)道)ontheTEDBlog.FollowTEDontheInternet：@TEDNewsforallTEDnewsandinformation；@TEDTalksfordailyTEDTalkreleaseonly.8．WhatcanwelearnaboutTED'stwoannualconferences?A.GreatthinkersanddoersgiveinspiringtalksinthemB．Bothconferencesorganizeentertainingprogrammes.C．OneisheldinAsia,andtheotherisinNorthAmerica.D．Mostmembersintheconferencesarefromthetechnologyfield.9．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTED'stask?A．Spreadinggreatideas.B．Spreadingforeigncultures.C．Educatingyoungpeople.D．Bringingpeacetotheworld.10．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofTED?A．Itisinteresting.B．It'sbeneficial.C．It'sacommonprogram.D．Itneedsimproving.課時(shí)作業(yè)(十二)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了英國(guó)音樂(lè)家JohnOtway雖然在英國(guó)演奏音樂(lè)和制作唱片超過(guò)40年，但是卻沒(méi)什么名氣。JohnOtway從事音樂(lè)事業(yè)以來(lái)，雖然名氣不大，但是他忠于自己寵愛(ài)的事業(yè)，并且沒(méi)有放棄。1．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中“Butdespiteallofthis，mostpeoplehaveneverheardofhim.”可知盡管如此，大多數(shù)人從未聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)他。由此可知，JohnOtway作為音樂(lè)家在英國(guó)并不出名。故選D。2．答案與解析：B微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中“HisfanswentoutandboughtasmanycopiesofthenewsingleBunsenBurnerastheycould.AndinOctober2002，Otwayfinallysawhiswishcometrue.”可知他的粉絲們盡可能去多買BunsenBurner唱片。2002年10月，Otway的愿望最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了。由此可知，當(dāng)JohnOtway發(fā)布BunsenBurner唱片后，他的愿望實(shí)現(xiàn)了。故選B。3．答案與解析：D微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中“Manyhighstreetshopsrefusedtoselltherecord,sayingthatOtwaywastoooldandunattractivefortheteenagemarket.”可知很多商業(yè)街的商店拒絕出售這張唱片，說(shuō)他太老了，對(duì)青少年市場(chǎng)沒(méi)有吸引力。由此可知，一些街頭商店不情愿賣他的BunsenBurner唱片，是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為青少年不會(huì)情愿買。故選D。4．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。文章主要講解并描述了英國(guó)音樂(lè)家JohnOtway雖然在英國(guó)演奏音樂(lè)和制作唱片超過(guò)40年，但是卻沒(méi)什么名氣。JohnOtway從事音樂(lè)事業(yè)以來(lái)，雖然名氣不大，但是他忠于自己寵愛(ài)的事業(yè)，并且沒(méi)有放棄。由此可推知，從這篇文章中我們能了解到，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)下定決心去做我們寵愛(ài)做的事。故選C。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為記敘文，文章講解并描述了作者談?wù)撈湓谥Z丁漢暑期學(xué)校的三天活動(dòng)狀況。5．答案與解析：D考查推理推斷。由文章第一段中的“IdecidedtoapplytotheNottinghamSummerSchoolinFoodandCropSciencebecause...determinemycareerpath”以及最終一段中的“IamnowcertainIwanttopursueanutritioncourseatuniversityandfollowacareerinthis