英語（人教版必修3）練習Unit5Exercise3UsingLanguage

Unit5Exercise3(建議用時：15分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解InCanadaandtheUnitedStates，thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled“satellitekids”，wholiveinoneplacebutwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.AsiansareimmigratingtoCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthaneverbefore.MostAsiansimmigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationintheWest.InAsia，especiallyinChina，Japan，andKorea，itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.However，inCanadaandtheUnitedStates，itiseasytogotouniversity，andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult，Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive，theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultintheWestthanintheEast.Also，theyfindthattheyareverylonely，andthattheymisstheirhomes.Becauseofthesetworeasons，mostAsianparentsdecidetogobacktoworkwhiletheirchildrenstudyintheWest.Therefore，thesechildrenbee“satellitekids”，andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea“satellitekid”.OnlyuntilnowareCanadiansandAmericansdiscoveringthe“satellitekid”problem.BecausethesechildrendonotspeakEnglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem，theyareoftenabsentfromschool.Tobea“satellitekid”meanstogrowupinacountrywhereyouknowyouaredifferentandwhereyoucannotmakefriendsbecauseyoudonotspeakEnglishwell.Also，itmeanstogrowuplonely，becauseyourparentsareelsewhere.Whatthese“satellitekids”willprobablysaytotheirparentsisthatit’sbettertohaveparentsaroundthantohaveauniversityeducation.[語篇解讀]本文是記敘文。文章討論了加拿大和美國的衛(wèi)星孩子(satellitekids)這一群體的成因及這些孩子的表現(xiàn)和心聲。1.SomeAsianparentssendtheirkidsabroadbecause________________.A.theyhopetheirchildrenmayeasilyfindajobthere B.thekidsmaynotbeacceptedbyuniversitiesintheirowncountriesC.allforeignuniversitiesarebetterthantheonesintheirowncountriesD.thekidswanttoimprovetheirEnglishandmakeforeignfriends解析：推理判斷題。A項錯誤，是求學而非就業(yè)；C項文章并沒有提及哪個地方的大學更好；D項文章沒有提及是為了提高外語水平和結(jié)交外國朋友；依文章第二段最后兩句可以得出B項為其目的。答案：B2.“Satellitekids”refertotheAsiankids________.A.withoutparentsB.livingabroadaloneC.withuniversityeducationD.notspeakingEnglish解析：推理判斷題。A項明顯錯誤，并非指沒有了父母的孩子；C項錯誤，目的是上大學，并非指擁有大學教育的孩子；D項表述錯誤，亞洲不講英語的孩子有很多，這里強調(diào)的是在國外求學的亞洲孩子；依據(jù)文章最后一段中的“Tobea‘satellitekid’meanstogrowupinacountrywhereyouknowyouaredifferentandwhereyoucannotmakefriendsbecauseyoudonotspeakEnglishwell.Also，itmeanstogrowuplonely...”可知B項正確。means一詞，起到了下定義的作用。答案：B3.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbee“satellitekids”becausetheirparents________.A.wanttoleavetheirowncountryB.wantthemtogotouniversityC.returntotheircountriestoworkD.wantthemtobeindependent解析：細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話“Therefore，thesechildrenbee‘satellitekids...’”可知，前文是其原因，由此得出答案為C項。答案：C4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Parentswantabettereducationfortheirkids.B.Parentsfeellonelyandmisstheirfamilies.C.CanadiansandAmericansbegintonoticethe“satellitekids”problem.D.Kidsinforeigncountriesalonearebadlyinneedofcarefromfamilies.解析：主旨大意題。文章討論了satellitekids這一群體的成因及這些孩子的表現(xiàn)和心聲，由此可知，本文是以“孩子”為中心來寫的，由此排除A、B、C三項答案：DⅡ.閱讀七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howdoyoudealwithhungerofyourstomach？Eatyourfavoritemealandkeepquietafterthat？__1__Butitneverletsyouknow，becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow，creativitysetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext？”，“Whycan’tIthink？”__2__WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV？Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife，wehavetogethelpfromreading.Onceyoureadabook，yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.__3__Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes，thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthings，whichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams！Thisisnothingbutcreativity.__4__WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.Soguys，dogivefoodtoyourthoughtsbyreading，readingandmorereading.__5__Goandgrababook！A.Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading.B.Alsothismakesagreatcontributiontoyourvocabulary.C.Readingcanhelp