浙教版初一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)歸納與總結(jié)

浙教版初一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)歸納與總結(jié)Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?一．短語(yǔ)：1．befrom=comefrom來(lái)自于----2．livein居住在---3．onweekends在周末4．writetosb=writealettertosb給某人寫(xiě)信；寫(xiě)信給某人5．intheworld在世界上inChina在中國(guó)6．penpal筆友14yearsold14歲favoritesubject最喜歡的科目7．theUnitedStates美國(guó)theUnitedKingdom英國(guó)NewYork紐約8．speakEnglish講英語(yǔ)likeanddislike愛(ài)憎9．gotothemovies去看電影playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)二．重點(diǎn)句式：1Where’syourpenpalfrom?=Wheredoesyourpenpalfrom/2Wheredoeshelive?3Whatlanguage(s)doeshespeak?4IwantapenpalinChina.5IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.6Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.7Canyouwritetomesoon?8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.三．本單元的國(guó)家，人民、語(yǔ)言對(duì)應(yīng)。1Canada----Canadian----English/French2France------French------French3Japan------Japanese----Japanese4Australia----Australian-----English5theUnitedStates------American----English6theUnitedKingdom---British-----EnghishUnit2Where’sthepostoffice?一．Askingways:(問(wèn)路)1．Whereis(thenearest)……？（最近的）……在哪里？2．Canyoutellmethewayto……？你能告訴我去……的路嗎？3．HowcanIgetto……？我怎樣到達(dá)……呢？4．Isthere……nearhere/intheneighborhood?附近有……嗎？5．Whichisthewayto……？哪條是去……的路？二．Showingtheways:（指路）1.Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet.沿著這條街一直走。2.Turnleftatthesecondturning.在第二個(gè)路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。3.Youwillfinditonyourright.你會(huì)在你右手邊發(fā)現(xiàn)它。4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere.離這里大約一百米遠(yuǎn)。5.You’dbettertakeabus.你最好坐公交車(chē)去。（You’dbetter+動(dòng)詞原形）三．詞組1.acrossfrom……在……的對(duì)面acrossfromthebank在銀行的對(duì)面2.nextto……緊靠……nexttothesupermarket緊靠超市3.between……and……在……和……之間betweentheparkandthezoo在公園和動(dòng)物園之間among表示位于三者或三者以上之間4.infrontof……在……前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.課室前面有棵樹(shù)。inthefrontof……在……（內(nèi)）的前部Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.課室內(nèi)的前部有張桌子。5.behind……在……后面behindmyhouse在我家后面6.turnleft/right向左/右拐ontheleft/rightof……在某物的左/右邊ontheleftofourschool在我們學(xué)校的左邊onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右邊onmyleft在我左邊7.gostraight一直走8.down/along……沿著……（街道）down/alongCenterStreet沿著中央街9.intheneighborhood=nearhere在附近10welcometo……歡迎來(lái)到……11.take/haveawalk散步12.thebeginningof…………的開(kāi)始,前端atthebeginningof……在……的開(kāi)始,前端inthebeginning起初，一開(kāi)始13.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快我昨天玩得很開(kāi)心。Ihadfunyesterday.Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Ienjoyedmyselfyesterday.14.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快15.takeataxi坐出租車(chē)16.到達(dá)：getto+地方gethere/there/home到這/那/家arrivein+大地方IarriveinBeijing.arriveat+小地方Iarriveatthebank.reach+地方17．goacross從物體表面橫過(guò)goacrossthestreet橫過(guò)馬路gothrough從空間穿過(guò)gothroughtheforest穿過(guò)樹(shù)林18．on+街道的名稱(chēng)。Eg:onCenterStreetat+具體門(mén)牌號(hào)+街道的名稱(chēng)Eg:at6CenterStreet三．重難點(diǎn)解析1．enjoydoingsth享受做某事的樂(lè)趣，喜愛(ài)做某事Ienjoyreading.我喜愛(ài)讀書(shū)。6Wheredoesyoursisterwork?7thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.8Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.9Doyouliketoworkeveningsan