自考英語(yǔ)二歷年真題及答案

自考英語(yǔ)二歷年真題及答案（全VocabularyandStructure(10points1pointeach)從下列各句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的Thetrafficwasheldupformorethanthirty causedmetoarriveD CPoorspeakerofEnglishthoughhewasatthetime，hestillmanagedtomakehimself tounderstand答案：BTherearemanysalesthisseason，duringwhichstoreswilllowertheir AAsforfamilyeducation，parentsareencouragedtorely ratherthanpunishment.答案：CScientistsdoubtwhetherit’s toregulateone’sbiologicalclockbydrinking.答案：AYou’dbetterleavethings ifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwiththem.DTheroomwasquiet， theoccasionalcoughingfrommythroat.inexceptbyinsteadof答案：B Sofarscientistshaveonly understandingofthephysicalprocessesthatcauseearthquakes.aaananindividual答案：ATheprofit-sharingplanisdesignedto thestafftoworkhard.答案：D二、ClozeTest(10points,1pointeach)下列短文中有十個(gè)空白，每個(gè)空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上下文要求選出最佳答案，Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshopping1heneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecided2.Heknowswhathewantsandhisobjectiveistofinditand3it;thepriceisasecondary4.Mostmen5walkintoashopandaskthepromptly7it,andthebusinessoftryingitonproceeds8.Allbeingwell,the9canbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanybargainandtotheirdoesnothavewhathewants，10doesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesman，asthenameimplies，triestosellthecustomersomethingelse.ininininreturnatatatatleastReadingComprehension(30points2pointsMyhusbandChristopherwasonceafinancialplanner.himcompletelyandhemadethemfeelsecureInexchangetheystudio(瑜伽館)wasjuststartingtomakeaprofit，andIhadrecentlydecoratedit.AtlastIwasincontrolofmyworkinglifeandpouredmyheartandsoulintomakingitsucceed.Whenwefirstmet，IfellhardforChristopherrightaway,althoughIwouldn’tcallitlove.I’dneverbeenwithamanwhowasprettierthanIwas,butafterawhileIgotusedtlove,itwasgoodenough，andwhenheaskedmetomarryhimIjumpedatthechance，knowingthatitmightbemyThingsstartedoutsowell.IwasworkingsteadilyandChristopherwaspatientlyclimbinguptheladderinhisinyearfive，hejustuppedandlefthisdeskatthebank，handedinhisresignation，andcamehomeandtoldmehewantedtostartaninteriordesignbusiness.forcolor,texture，andshape，buttheideaofturningahobbyintoabusinesswasn’tsomethingwehadeverdiscussed.Iandgettheideaoutofhissystem.Ididn’tbelievehecouldbeserious.Butoncehehadafewclients，hebegantodrawupakindofmakeshiftstudiowithallofhissketchespinnedtothewall.Afterspendingalotoftimeandmoneyonallofthisdesigntheirlivingspacesafterall.Asafinancialplanner,paidhisclientsverywastrustedbyhiswasmakinghisyogastudiocouldmakehisfamily’sbudgetbalancedThewomaninthefellinlovewithChristopheratfirstmanagedayogastudiowithherfeltreallyuncomfortablewithasmartmarriedChristopherbecauseofabrokenheartHiswifethoughtChristophersuddenlyquithisjobbecausehe.couldn’twaittogethadexperienceininteriorwantedtodosomethinghecouldn’tbearthepressurefromhisjobThewomanherhusband’swassupportivewasindifferentwassatisfiedwasnegativeaboutItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphwasmorelikelytochangehiswouldreturntohisofficeinthemadeabigsuccessininteriorwasnotwellpreparedforhis

InaquietdarkenedlectureroomyoubeginafrustratingfightagainstfatigueTheoverheadprojectorhums，andyoucannotconcentrateontheslides.YoustopabsorbinginformationandbecomeabsentmindedTheprofessorlostyoualongtimeagoYouarebored.VirtuallyeveryonegetsboredonceinawhileMostofuschalkituptoadullenvironment.“ThemostcommonwaytodefineboredominWesterncultureishavingnothingtodo，’”sayspsychologistStephenVodanovichoftheUniversityofWestFloridaAndindeed，earlyresearchintotheeffectsofboredomfocusedonpeopleforcedtoperformdulltaskssuchasworkingafactoryassemblyline.Butboredomisnotmerelyannaturalpropertyofthe subjectiveandrootedinaspectsofconsciousness.Levelsofboredomvaryamongpeople：someindividualsarefarlessliabletoboredomthanothers—andsome，suchasextroverts(性格外向者),aremorelikelytohavethisfeeling.Thus，anewgenerationofscientistsiscopingwithpsychologicalinterpretationsofthismosttediousofhumanemotions—andtheyhavefoundthatitismorecomplicatedthanconceptbutrathercomesinseveralflavors.Levelofmaythereforedecreaseboredom.Emotionalfactorscantediumisnoteasy.Peoplewhoareliabletoboredomaremorelikelytosufferfromillssuchasdepressionanddrugaddiction；theyalsotendtobesociallyawkwardandpoorperformersatschoolorwork.ThepurposeofthefirstparagraphisillustratewhypeoplearelessabletoshowhowboringalectureinadarkroomtellpeoplehowfatigueaffectsdescribeasituationwherepeoplecangetboredItcanbeconcludedfromPara.2doingnothingleadspeopletogetboredwesternpeoplepaylittleattentiontoboredomonlyaffectstheassemblylinepeopleareliabletogetboredinadullResearchersholdthatboredomresultsnaturalvariouskindsofsensitivesubjectiveperceptionsImprovementofpeople’sabilitytofocusaffecttheirdistracttheirreducetheirincreasetheirdepressionThepassagemainlyeffectsofboredomonpeople’slifeandvariouswaystoconquerthefeelingofstudiesofpossiblereasonswhypeoplegettheimportanceofscientificresearchintoboredomStorytellingisoneofthefewhumanfeaturesthataretrulyuniversalacrosscultureandthroughallofknownhistory.AnthropologistsfindevidenceofEgyptianandSumerian.Peopleinsocietiesofalltypesweavemillionsofwritersbringingoutbooks，televisionshowsandmovies.Andwhenacharacteristicbehaviorshowsupinsomanydifferentsocieties，researcherspayattention：itsrootsmaytellussomethingaboutourevolutionarypast.Tostudystorytelling，scientistsmustfirstdefinewhatconstitutesastory,andthatcanprovetricky.Becausetherearesomanydiverseforms,scholarsoftendefinestorystructure， narrative，by it not.Expositioncontrastswithnarrativebybeingasimple，straightforwardexplanation,suchasalistoffactsoran narrativeasaseriesofcausallylinkedeventsthatunfoldovertime.Athirddefinitiondrawsonthetypicalnarrative’ssubjectmatter：theinteractionsofintentionalagents— motivations.Howevernarrativeisdefined，peopleknowitwhentheyfeelit.Whetherfictionornonfiction，anarrativeengagesitsaudiencethroughpsychologicalrealism—recognizableemotionsandbelievableinteractionsamongcharacters.“EveryonehasanaturaldetectorforpsychologicalrealismsaysRaymondA.Mar,assistantprofessorofpsychologyatYorkButthebeststoriesthoseretoldthroughgenerationsandtranslatedintootherlanguages—domorethansimplypresentabelievablepicture.Thesetalesattracttheiraudience，whoseemotionscanbecloselytiedtothoseofthestoryscharacters.Suchimmersion(沉浸)isastatepsychologistscall“narrativetransport”.Researchershaveonlybegunfiguringouttherelationsamongthevariablesthatcaninitiatenarrativetransport.Thepassageindicatesthatattractsresearchers’attentionallthroughhumanisthebestwaytoshowtheevolutionarypastofhumanisacommonculturalphenomenonallthroughtheknownThephrase“acharacteristicbehavior”inPara.1refersto.tellingwritingstudyingproducingmoviesExpositionischaracterizedbelievablediversesubjectasimpleanddirectanumberofcausallylinkedeventsHowmanyapproachesarementionedtodefineapresentabelievableexpresstheaudience’saretranslatedintootherareretoldfromgenerationtogenerationWordSpelling(10points1pointfortwowords)已給出。請(qǐng)將完整的單詞寫在答題紙上。na______答案：abilityvb____答案：boastvc_____答案：cancelad________答案：dangerousae________答案：excessivenf_______答案：facilityvg____答案：grazeadh_____答案：hardlyvi_____nl_____am____an_______no________vp________vr_____ns_______nt_________adu_______nv______nw____WordForm(10points1pointeachItwas (care)ofhertoleaveherpurselyingonthe (frighten)childgrippedhismother’shandsItmightbepossibletoconvert Tomshoutedathiswife，“You (findfaultwithme答案：arefindingJackhasexertedallhis (strongtoattainhisgoal.答案：strengthThesurfaceoftheearth largerareasofwater.isTomwastheonlyoneofthelookers-onwho (be)willingtohelp.Unlessthere’sastorm,weshallsetoffonourjourneytomorrowas (plan).Theyoungmanwassotiredthathefell (sleep)themomenthisheadtouchedthepillow.asleepIwouldratherhe (paintthewallwhitenexttime.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish(15points,3pointseach)將下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)并將答案寫在答題紙上。答案：Computerscanhelpsolvealotofproblemsinscientificresearches.Goodbookscomeaboutastheresultofhardwork.Goodbooksaretheresultofhardwork.答案：Thequestioniswhethersheherselfcanovercomethesedifficulties.Thequestioniswhethershecanovercomethesedifficultiesonherown.答案：Everybodywhohadheardthenewsjumpedforjoy/withAslongasyoudontloseheartyouwillsucceed.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(15poi1.Everyoneagreesthatchildren’slanguagelearningbeginswithlistening.However,individualchildrenvarygreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystart listeners.Mostchildrenwill‘obey’spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeak.Beforetheycanspeak，manychildrenalsoaskquestionsbygesturesandnoises.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisesareconsideredasaparticularindicationofcannotbesaidtoshowthebaby’sintentiontocommunicate，theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage.Itisagreedtoothatforenjoyment，andbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewsoundstotheir‘speech’.Thisselfimitationleadsontointentionalimitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.Cantheseimitationsbeconsideredasspeech?答案：大家都認(rèn)同孩子學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言是從聽開始的。不過，各個(gè)孩子在開始講話前聽的多少卻大不相同，說話遲的孩子聽的時(shí)間往多孩子在會(huì)講話前還會(huì)用某種體勢(shì)及鬧聲來(lái)提問。人們也同意孩子樂、痛苦、友善等的表示。但是因?yàn)槿暢臭[聲還不能說是孩子想交流，所以還很難被看作是孩子語(yǔ)言的雛形。人們還贊同，三在發(fā)聲時(shí)添加新的發(fā)音。這種自我模仿將會(huì)發(fā)展為有意識(shí)地模仿他ⅠVocabularyandStructure(10points1pointYoumayusebike yougiveitbacktometomorrowA.unlessB.providedC.thoughD.Hecouldnot histearsonhearingthathewasnotadmittedtotheuniversityA.holdupB.holdbackC.getoverD.getGoodparentshavetheabilitytocommunicatemessagesoflove,trust,andself-worth theirchildrenA.onB.forC.withD.Theteacherrequiredthatallerrorsshould A.deportedB.eliminatedC.deprivedD.5.Apersonisluckyifhiscareer andhobby.A.concernsB.competesC.coincidersD. ,affectsourA.inreturnB.invainC.inshortD.inItwas ofyounottodisturbuswhilewewereconsiderateB.consideringC.considerableD.I'dappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldmake onmyrecentarticleattheA.requestsB.referencesC.remarksD.Heis absorbedinhisownthoughtsthatheseemsunawareofwhat'sgoingonintheroom.A.soB.eachC.veryD.withJaneinhiscar.A.didIreachB.IhadreachedC.hadIreachedD.IreachedⅡ.ClozeTest(10point,1pointeach)求選出最佳答案。并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。Itisdifficulttoescapetheinfluenceoftelevision.Ifbeenesposed11atleast20,000hoursoftelevision.Youcanadd10,000hoursforeachdecadeyouhavelived12ageof20.TheonlythingsAmericansdomorethanthemthetelevisionareworkansleep.Calculateforamomentwhatcouldbedonewithevenapartofthose .Fivethousand, college workinginabachelor’sdegree.In10,000hoursyoucordedhavelearnedseverallauguagesfluently,youcouldbereadingShakespeareinthe ,andyoucouldhavewalkedaroundtheworldtheworldand bookaboutthesehours.Thetroublewithtelevisionis17itdiscouragesconcentrations.Almostanythinginterestingandrewardinginlife18someconstructivethatseemremarkabletothose19neverconcertrateonanything.Buttelevisionencouragesusnottomakeany20.Itmakesthetimepasswithoutgain.A.toB.underC.forD.at12.A.atB.fromC.afterD.before13.A.decadesB.hoursC.yearsD.things14.A.spendsB.castsC.takesD.uses15.A.originB.beginningC.sourceD.original16.A.writtenB.writeC.wroteD.writing17.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why18.A.requestsB.asksC.ordersD.requires19.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.who20.A.moneyB.timeC.effortD.skillⅢ.ReadingComprehension(30point,2pointseach)PassageQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingfireinthe1980swithhisoriginalfood,andeastablishedanationalandinternationalfame.In1994,however,hedecidedago,Stadlanderwaschargedwithsellingliquerwithoutalicence,HesaidwhenaguestaskedforwineatadinnerinDecember,heprovidedtwobottlesfromhisprivatestock.ButthecustomerturnedouttobeanundercoverOntarioProvincialPolice(OPP)officerwhoreturnedafewdayslateralongwithfourarmedofficerstoseize83bottlesofwine,andtosearch$100,000infinesandayearinjail.WhenMrandMrsarrivedatthefarmonaweekendbefreChristmas,theysaidthatitwastheirannualcelebrstionandaskediftheycouldgetsomewine.Nobuyo,Stadtlander’swife,toldthemthepolicywastharguestspeovidetheirown..Giventheoccasion,though,Stadtlanderagreedtoprovideabottleofwhitewieefromowncellar,atcost,asafavor,Later,MrSmithaskedforasecondbottleandadetailedreceiptthatincludedthepriceofthrwine.HeturnedouttobeOPPDetectivePaulSmithand“hiswife,”anassistantwhowentasawitness.“Iwasshocked,”NobuyoStadtlanderrecalls.”Howcouldthydothistouswhenwedidthemafavor?Wesoldthemourwineatourcost.”.ButMr.Smithsay,”No.theymade$20.”Stadtlanderisdeterminedtoprovehisinnocenceandcontinuethebusiness.“Peoplewholiveintheareahavebeenverysupportive,”hesays.”Andwhenthisisover,Iwantmywineback.”Stadtlanderwasaccused beofferedtoomuchwineforabeaskedgueststobringtheirownbechargedtoomuchforthewinebesoldwisetohisguestswithoutaInthe threwhisoriginalrestaurantmenuintothemadehisrestaurantwell-knownaroundthesoughtforaquietlifeinthecentralpartoftheopenedoneresyaurantafteranotherhomeandITturnedoutthatMr.andMrs.Smith twotwowitnesecsC.hasbendandwifeD.policeNobuyStudtlanderclaimedthatinthewinecasethey A.$1.20B.nomoneyC.$100,000D.alotofWhichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasevidenceagainstWhatStadtlander’swifeThesecondbottleofTherecordsfromtheAreceiptwiththewineprice.PassageTwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Arecentstudyshowsthatsixteenoutofevery100Americancouoleshaveviolentconfrontationsofonesortoranotherduringthecourseofayear.Insixofthesecasesthereisseverekicking,biting,punchingorhittingwithobjects.Almostfourofevery100wivesareseriouslybeatenbytheirhusbands.threeofevery100childrenarekickedorpunchedbytheirparents.Morethanathirdofallbrothersandsistersseverelyattackeachother.Asexpected,theincidenceofviolenceishighestamongtheurbanpoor(manyofthemminoroties).blue-collarworkers,peopleunder20orwithoutreligiousbeliefs,familieswithahusbandwhoisjoblessandviolenceoccursamongwealthyfamiliesaswell.Indeed,thewifeofauniversitypresidentoncequietlycalledStraus,oneofthesociologistswhoconductedthestudy,toaskwhatshecoulddoaboutherhusband,whooftenbeather.StrausgiverisetosuchbehaviorThereasonaremixed–husbandforexamplemayfeelunderparticularstressbecausebehasbeenoutofworktoolongViolencemayalsobeanechoofthepastStrausexplainsWhenMummygiveshermouthheislearningfrominfancythatthosewholoveyouhitsgoingtogetworse,”saysGelles,oneofStrauscolleagues.ThesesociologistshavenoeasyanswertoviolenceintheAmericanfamily.Whiletheywelcomesuchmoveastheopeningofsheltersforbeatenwivesandtheestablishmentoftheremustbemorebasicattackonvilolence,includingthe“macho（outlawingofphysicalpunishmentinschoolsandperhapsevenisanacceptablesolutiontoproblemsinAmericansociety,Andthatishowitisusedinfamilies.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisMorethanathirdofbrothersattacksistersinAmericanAlmostfourpercentofhusbandsareseriouslybeatenbytheirwives.Sixoutofonehundredcouplesexperienceseveredomesticviolence.SixpercentofAmericancoupleshavesomekindofdomesticviolence.Theexampleconcerningauniversitypresident’swifeshowsthat theincidenceofviolenceishighestamongurbanmarriageadvisons’assistanceisthebestsolutiontodomesticvilenceexistsregardlessofage,race,andsocialstatus.WhatGellessaysshows vilenceisresponsibleforthedeclineofviolencemaybeareflectionofone’spastviolenceisthebestformofemotionalreleaseforaTheword“outlawing”inline5ofthelastparagraph makingsomethingfreeingsomeonefromlearningsomethingfromthrowingsomeoneoutofAccordingtothesociologists,itisimpossibletocurbdomesticviolenceunless moresheltersforbeatebwivesarechildrenareprotectedbyaNationalviolenceisnotacceptedasasolutiontoAmericansgettougherwithviolentbehaviorsPassageThreescientistsaredevelopingan“intelligent”mabilephonecapableofblockingincomingcallsdependingontheowner’smood.,Using“contextaware”Technologythe“Sensay”phonewillmonitorcallsandsendbackpolitemessagessayingtheusermaybecontactedlater.AresearchteamattheInstituteforComplexEngineeringSystemsatCarragieMellonUniversityinPittsburg,PennsylvaniaaredevelopingbodytemperatureandelectricalskinmonitorstohelpthedeviceunderstandtheemotionalstateofitsuserIfinaconversation—itmightblockanincomingcallandturnittheuserisunavailable,butadvisingthatidthematterisresearchersareinterestedinfourbasicdifferentstates—busyandnottobeinterrupted,physicallyactive,idle,andnormalMostpeoplearesaidtochangebetweenthesestates,anaverageof6to12timesaday.ProfessorAsimSmailagicaleadingmemberoftheCarnegicMellonteamtoldTheEngineermagazineTodayscomputersareprettydumbcomparedwiththedeviceWegottoworkatthebeginningofMayandsincethenhavebeenimprovingitThenextstageistolearnabouttheuser.Thephonealsoemploysfourprimarysensons—twomicrophonestopickupconversationsandmonitorlocalnoise.alightdetectorandanacceleromster（加速度計(jì)）.Thelightsensorshowsifthephoneisbeingcarriedinuseriswalking,runningorstandingstill,Inthesensorbox,phoneisbeingcarriedinabagorpocket,whiletheaccelerometerdetermiteswhethertheuseriswalking,runningorstandingstill,Inthefuture,thesensorbox,phoneandpersonalorganizerwillbecombinedintooneof showingbodyblockingunwanteddetectingtheowner’ssensingthecaller’sThesecondparagraphmainlytellsus wheretheintelligentphoneishowthenewphoneisgoingtowhethertheresearchersfailedintheirwhytheresearchersfailedintheirexperiment33.AccorfingtoProfessorSmailagic,thedetectorwill wherethemobilephonewherethemobilephoneuserwhetherthemobilephoneuseriswhetherthemobilephoneiswithin thethethethelightThebesttitleforthispassageis HowtoTellaPerson’sHowtoBlockIncomingSensayYourPersonalSensayTheFutuerMobilePhoneⅣ.WordSpelling(10pointsfortwowords)目均已給出，請(qǐng)將完整的單詞寫在答題紙上。樂意地，容易地adv. 前景n. 有益的，有好處的a. 進(jìn)口n. 預(yù)報(bào)n. 元素，成分n. 縮短，減少n. 誠(chéng)實(shí)n. 有規(guī)律的a. 改變，使不同v. 坦率地adv. 減輕，救濟(jì)n. 和諧，融洽n. 賠償v. 真誠(chéng)的a. 建設(shè)v. 市長(zhǎng)n. 好奇心n. Ⅴ.WordForm(10pointItwillbeinterestingtoseewhat’sgoingtohappenatthenext Forthoseinvolved,thescandalhasbeena (safe)needstobeimprovedontherailwaysinthatcountry. (similar)tooilerisisoftheHismotherbecomesdisappointedwheneverhefailstoliveuptoher Beinga (high)motivatedlauguagelearner,hetakeseveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Ourmost (success)productisbasedonaverysimpleidea.localpeoplearequestioningthe (wise)ofspendingsomuchmoneyonthenewroad.Don’tworry.Thisisthe foryouhealth.Thisscientistwasawardedwithseveraltitlesfor (accomplish)inbiology.Ⅶ.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(15points)Shypeoplearelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyother.Theyareverysensitivetcriticism.Theyalsofindareunworthyofthem.AshypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithIknowit’snotme.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisagoodquality.overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygottenridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortinbuildingself-confidence.YoumayusebikeB)providedyougiveitbacktometomorrowmorningHecouldnotB)holdbackhistearsonhearingthathewasnotadmittedtotheuniversityGoodparentshavetheabilitytocommunicatemessagesoflove,trust,andself-worthC)withtheirchildrenTheteacherrequiredthatallerrorsshouldbeB)eliminatedbeforethestudentsturnintheirtermpaper.ApersonisluckyifhiscareerC)coincideswithhisinterestandhobby.Outsleepinfluencesourmoodourmood,A)inreturn,affectsourperformance.ItwasA)considerateofyounottodisturbuswhileweweresleeping.I'dappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldmakesomeC)remarksonmyrecentarticleattheconference.HeisA)soabsorbedinhisownthoughtsthatheseemsunawareofwhat'sgoingonintheroom.NosoonerC)hadIreachedhomethanMichaelarrivedwithJaneinhiscar.Ⅱ下列短文中有十個(gè)空白，每個(gè)空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)上下文要求選出最佳答案，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。itisdifficulttoescapetheinfluenceoftelevisionIfyoufitthestatisticalaverages11A12.Cafter13.Bhours14.Aspends15.Doriginal16.A17.Bthat18.Drequires19.Dwho20.Ceffortinthe1980swithoriginalfood,StadtlanderwasaccusedbecauseDhesoldwinetohisguestswithoutalicenseintothefireItturnedoutthatMrandMrsSmithwereDpoliceNobuyoStadtlanderclaimedthatinthewinecasetheymade選B.nomoneyStadtlander?選D.Areceiptwiththewinepriceoutofevery100AmericancoupleshaveviolentconfrontationsofonesortoranotherduringtheofonehundredcouplesexperienceseveredomesticviolenceTheexampleconcerningauniversitypresident’swifeshowsthat選A.domesticviolenceisfoundinwell-to-dofamiliesaswellWhatGellessaysshowsthatCviolenceisrelatedtotheeconomicsituationofthetimeThewordoutlawinginline5ofthelastparagraphmeans選A.makingsomethingillegaldomesticviolenceunless選C.violenceisnotacceptedasasolutiontoprobblems第三篇，文章開頭第一句話：Americanscientistsare”callsdependingontheownermoodAccordingtothepassage,the“SensayphoneiscapableofC.…theowner’smoodSecondparagraphmainlytellsusB.…thenewphoneisgoingtofunctionQQ1031010648AccordingtoprofessorSmailagic,thelightdetectorwillshow選A.wherethemobilephoneis.Theworditinline5ofparagraph4referstoA.theThebesttitleforthispassageis選D.Sensay:TheFutureMobilephoneⅣ.將下列漢語(yǔ)單詞譯成英語(yǔ)，每個(gè)單詞的詞類、首字母及字母數(shù)目均已給出，請(qǐng)將完整的單詞寫在答題紙上。36readily3738constant3940import4142element4344honesty4546vary4748relief4950collapse5152sincere5354市長(zhǎng)mayor55好奇心的curiosityⅤ將括號(hào)中的各詞變?yōu)檫m當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊肟瞻祝鸢笇懺诖痤}紙56election57painful58safety59similarities6061highly62successful63wisdom64desired6566盡管有困難，他們始終還是把工作完成了。Theyfinallyfinishedthejobinspiteofthedifficulty.67這次會(huì)議在促進(jìn)兩國(guó)友誼方面起了重要作用。Thisconferenceplaysanimportantroleinpormotingtherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries.68他長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)夢(mèng)想著成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。Hehasbeendreamingofbeingafootballplayer.69在過去的20年中，用于科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物數(shù)量大大減少了。Inthepasttwentiethcentury,thenumberofanimalsforexperimentgreatly70這次英語(yǔ)考試比我們預(yù)想的要容易得多。TheEnglishtestwasmucheasierthanwehadexpected.靦腆的人很容易被動(dòng)且易受別人影響，他們對(duì)于批評(píng)很敏感，他們也發(fā)現(xiàn)表?yè)P(yáng)很難令他們高興，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他們不值得表?yè)P(yáng)。VocabularyandStructure（10points1pointforeachitem） 答案：CThe describedthebeautifulmountainsriversinhishome答案：BWhathergrandfathersaidlefta mind.Shestillremembersit.CBytheendofnextyearthebridge istohasbeenwillbewillhavebeencompleted答案：DWehavegreatly theprocedureaccordingtothechairmanssuggestion.Weshould thisinmind:DontjudgeapersonbyhisAEvenafterdecadesof ，thetwobrothersrecognizedeachotherimmediately.答案：A 答案：BInordertofollowfashions，thegirlhas catchupputupkeepupfallinwith答案：BThereissomethingwrongwithmymobilephone.Imusthaveit to答案：DClozeTest（10points1pointforeachitem）最佳答案，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。Ifyouaskedpeoplewhatthemostimportantinventionhasbeen,manywouldsaytheprintingpress.Others1saythewheel.Buteventhoughit’s2whethertheappearanceoftheprintingpressaffectedthecourseofhistorymorethanthewheel，theprintingpress3withinthetoptwoorthreetelephonetheandthecomputer,thewrittenwordwastheonlywayto5ideastopeopletoofarawaytotalkwith.Untilthe6thor7thcentury,allbookshadtobewritten6.Creatingabookwasdifficult，andveryfewexisted.Therefore，veryfewpeoplereadbooks.Inthe6thand7thcenturies，theChineseinventedawaytoprintpagesby7charactersandpicturesonwooden，ivory，orclayblocks.Theywouldprintapagefromtheblockbyputtingagreatadvanceincommunication10eachblockcouldbeinkedoughthadNowNoLongSincethenbyatoninmindReadingComprehension（30points2pointsforeachitem）從下列每篇短文的問題后所給的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。TheAmericanpopulationwasthetallestintheworldfromabouttheAmericanRevolutiontoWorldWarⅡ—that’salongtime.TheU.S.hadaveryresourcerichenvironment，withgame，fishandwildlife.InfactwehavedataondisadvantagedpeopleinAmerica,suchasslaves.Theywereobviouslyamongthemostmistreatedpopulationsintheworld，butgiventheresourceabundance，andgiventhefactthattheslaveownersneededtheirwork,theyhadtobefedrelativelydecently.SotheslavesweretallerthanEuropeanpeasants.It’snowonderthatEuropeanswerejustfloodingtoAmerica.Americanstodayarenolongerthetallestpeopleintheworld.AfterWorldWarmanyWesternandNorthernEuropeancountriesbegantoadoptfavorablesocialpolicies.ThereisuniversalhealthinsuranceinmostofthesesocietiesconsiderincomeinequalityintheUSsincepeoplewhoareatthelowendofthetotempole(圖騰柱)haveconsiderableadversitymakingendsmeet.IsuspectthedifferenceinheightbetweenAmericansandEuropeansisduetobothdietandhealthcare.Americanstodaysufferfromanadditionalproblemobesity.Ifchildrenaretoowellnourishedthenthey’renotabletogrowoptimally.Therearecertainhormonesthatcontrolthestartoftheadolescentgrowthandthestartofandhormonaloneswhichareassociatedwiththestartofpuberty(青春期)．Andifpubertycomestooearlythentheyouthwillpeakoutsooner,andwillnotbecomeastallinneofcarbohydratesandfatsinafastfooddietmayhindertheconsumptionofmicronutrientsessentialtogrowth．Theword"game"in(line2，para.1)refersanimalshuntedforrichnaturalactivitiesplayedbysportseventstobeheldSlavesinAmericaweretallerthanEuropeanpeasantstheywerebadlytheydidnotdofarmtheyhadsufficientfoodtotheyenjoyedbetterhealthcareItisimpliedinthesecondparagraphEuropeanscouldmakemoremoneythanaverageAmericansusedtobeshorterthanwelfarehelpsEuropeansgrowtallerthnpeopleonthetotempoleareleadingacomfortablelifeAccordingtothethirdparagraph,overweightchildrenintheU.S..tendtohavebetternutritionfortendtoeatmorefoodtogrowwillgrowtallerthanaveragewillfailtogrowintoanidealheightEatingtoomuchfastfoodmaytheabsorptionoftheintakeoftheconsumptionofthedigestionoffatsYoshioandHiromiTanakaareayoungJapanesecouplelivingintheUSAwhileYoshiostudieselectricalgYoshio“Wedidn’tmarryforloveintheWesternsense.WegotmarriedinthetimehonouredJapaneseway．Ourparentsthatmarriageissomethingthataffectsthewholefamily，notandsoon．Matchmakersareusuallymiddleagedwomenwhokeeplistsofsuitableyoungpeoplewithinformationabouttheirfamilies，educationandinterests.Whenourparentsthoughtitwastimeforustogetmarriedtheywenttoalocalandaskedherforsomesuggestions．Wediscussedthedetailsandlookedatthephotosshesent，andthenourparentsaskedhertoarrangea‘marriageinterview’forthetwoofuAJapanesemarriageinterviewisheldinapublicplace，suchasahotelorrestaurant,andisattendedbytheboyand