公開課-名詞性從句復習

公開課--名詞性從句復習Grammar名詞從句復習1.ItisknowntoyouallthatIamanEnglishteacher.2.Youknow

thatIamanEnglishteacher.3.WhatIamworriedaboutiswhetheryoucandowellintheexam.4.ThefactthatIamanEnglishteacherisknowntoyouall.Findtheclausesandtellthefunctionofthem:thatIamanEnglishteacher

thatIamanEnglish

teacher.WhatIamworriedabout

whetheryoucandowellintheexam.

thatIamanEnglishteacherSubjectClauseObjectClauseSubjectClausePredicativeClauseAppositiveClause連接詞+名詞性從句(陳述句語序即主+謂)由_____引導，在復合句中起____作用的從句叫名詞從句(NounClauses)。它在復合句中能擔任______________________________________等，因此根據(jù)它在句中不同的語法功能，名詞從句又可分別稱為____________________________________。名詞性從句連接詞名詞主語、賓語、表語、同位語、介詞賓語主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句詮案p.14謂語動詞/介詞主語從句表語從句賓語從句名詞同位語從句WhenweshallholdthemeetingdependsonwhetherJohncanreturntomorrow.系動詞TheproblemiswhenJohnwillcomeback.Weexpressedourhopethatwecouldvisitthecountryagain.

看從句中缺少什么成分，根據(jù)意思選擇適當連接詞語；如不缺成分且句意完整，則選用that.一找二查三選：從句：缺少什么成分：意思適合的連接詞連詞選擇總原則：PracticetimeGroupcompetitionWhowillbethewinner?PartA:Haveatry:Chooseaproperconjunction.1._____

hasbeenannouncedisthatwemusthandinourgraduationpapersbeforetheendofJune.What2.___healwaysservesthepeopleiswell-known.3.____theEnglisheveningwillbeheld,onMondayorTuesday,hasnotyetbeendecided.4.Iwanttoknow____hehastoldyou.5.Everythingdependson_______wehavemoney.6.Thatis_____hedidn’tcometothemeeting.7.Thenews____wewonthegamewasexciting.ThatWhenwhatwhetherwhythat特別提醒that/what1.______hewantsisabook.2.______hewantstogothereisobvious.

3.Theresultis______wewonthegame.

4.Thisis_____wewanttoknow.

5.Idon’tknow____willhappennext.6.Heisnolonger____heusedtobe.7.Ihavenodoubt_____youwillsucceed.

WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthat1.名詞性從句連接詞的選用(1)that和what的選用that和what都可引導所有的名詞性從句。但是，______除起連接作用外，還在名詞性從句中充當成分，可作從句的_____、______、或____。而_____在名詞性從句中不充當任何成分，只起_______作用。what主語賓語表語that總結(jié)連接

1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.

2.________wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.

3.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.

4.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.

5.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.

6.Thequestionis________heshoulddoit.

7.Thedoctorcanhardlyanswerthequestion

________theoldmanwillrecoversoon.

8.Ihaven’tdecided_______togothere.if/whetherWhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherif/whether

a.________、______、______從句。

b._____詞后的賓語從句。

d.與______連在一起引導賓語從句。c.后面直接跟___________當賓語。if和whether的選用2.不能使用if的情況:總結(jié)：主語表語同位語介ornot動詞不定式詮案P.15-16高考鏈接[例1].Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35._______hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.（2008年廣東）[例2].Irealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto32._______shouldhavethehonorofreceivingmeasaguestintheirhouse.(2007廣東)thatwho3.Historically,itwasfamousforindustry,whichexplains16.______theareaiscalledtheblackcountry.(2011年廣州一模）4.Hic!You’vejusthiccupped（打嗝）forthetenthtimesinceyoufinisheddinner.Wonder16._________thesefunnynoisesarecomingfrom?(2011年廣州二模）whywhere語法填空（連詞專練）

WhetherNativeAmericansarrivedinCalifornian15,000yearsagoor14,000yearsagoisnotimportant.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin1.______wenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.Thefact2._____theyarrivedalongtimebeforeEuropeansiswhatmatters.Ibelieve

3._____theNativeAmericansweretreatedbadly4._______thefirstEuropeanscame.However,itislikely5._______NativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleast15,000yearsago.

what

that

that

whenthat

Scientistsbelieve6._______thesesettlescrossedtheBeringStraitintheArctictoAmericanbymeansofabridge7.______existedinprehistorictimes.What’smore,8._________attractspeopletoCalifornianisitspleasantclimateandrelaxedlifestyle.Thisis9.________eachyearagreatnumberofpeoplefromallovertrytoimmigratetoCalifornian.However,mostapplicationsknow10.______theyhavelittlechanceofgettingavisa.whatwhythatthat

whichTranslationandwriting

Thesurvey_____________________

_______________________________while48%oftheboysfavorsportsstars.1.調(diào)查表明一半的女孩選擇電影或者電視明星作為他們的偶像(idols)，而48%的男孩支持喜歡體育明星。（07基礎(chǔ)寫作）ObjectClause

showsthathalfofthegirlschoosefilmorTVstarsastheiridols,

2.他也指出導致近視（short-sightedness）的原因是如此的復雜,到目前為止沒有哪一種藥物能治愈近視。（09基礎(chǔ)寫作）

Whathealsopointedoutis______________

____________________________________andthatuptillnownomedicinecancureshort-sightedness.thatthecausesforshort-sightedness

aresocomplicatedPredicativeClause______________________________________________andit’sofgreathelptooureyehealthtoparticipateinmoreoutdooractivities

3.建議:我們學生不要過度用眼；多參加戶外活動。（09基礎(chǔ)寫作）

SubjectClauseItissuggestedthatwestudentsnotoveruseoureyesMeanwhileanothertipfromtheexperts______________________

______________________________

______________________________.4.同時，專家的另外一個建議是這個問題寫作時如何握筆有關(guān)。（09基礎(chǔ)寫作）PredicativeClauseisthattheproblemhasbusinesswith/isrelatedtohowweholdthepenwhilewriting.5.在我看來，這些父母所做的已經(jīng)對他們的發(fā)展造成了壞的影響。(2010讀寫任務）

Inmyopinion,_____________________hasabadinfluenceontheirchildren’sdevelopment.SubjectClausewhattheseparentshavedoneWritingTrytointroduceyourselfusingNounClauses.

Mynameis…,Iamhappytointroducemyselftoyou.我最喜歡的是遠動和英語(主語從句），我也喜歡交朋友和樂于助人。在我看來，生活中的成功主要取決于是否能與他人融洽相處（賓語從句)，我確信我能成為你們的好朋友（賓語從句）。

眾所周知，有明確目標

（asettledpurpose）的人一定會成功(主語從句），我的愿望是被我夢想中的重點大學錄取，（表語從句）可是事實是我的成績不是很理想（同位從句）?？傊冶仨毤颖杜韺崿F(xiàn)我的夢想。參考信息：

Mynameis…whatIlikemostaresportsandEnglish.AndIlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Inmyopinion，successinlifedependsmainlyonwhetheronecangetalongwellwithothers.I’msurethatIcanbeyourgoodfriend.Itisknownthatamanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversityI’mdreamingof.However,itisafactthatIdon’tdowellinstudy.Allinall,Iwilldoublemyeffortstomakemydreamcometrue.Evaluationanddiscussion:1.Whathaveyoulearnttoday?2.Doyouthinkitusefulinyourfuturestudy?1.what&that2.whether&if3.名詞性從句在語法填空和寫作中的運用。summary1.Longshinep.16-172.MoreexercisesfromIssue37-38,StudentTimes.（Grammarquiz語法小測)HomeworkThankyou!Atlunchtime,theradioweathermanreported____themistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.Now,thetruthis___thefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.Besides,_____surprisedmemostwasthattheoldmancouldn’tseeanything.Thefact_____Pollydidn’taskfortheman’snameisapity.thatthatwhatthat(B)Chinesepeoplesufferedfrompovertybeforethereformsin1978,andthedreams1.______theycouldliveawell-offwereobvious.Luckily,thedevelopmentofnewChinamadetheChinesebelieve2._____powerfultheircountryisand3._____theyareleadingahappylife.Thousandsofmigrantworksarethegreatestcontributorstothisachievement.Toshow4.______theycandoand5.______theyreallyare,theymovedfromcountriestocities6.________theycanfulfilltheirdreams.thathowthatwhatwhowhere

Theyknow7.______theyshouldgetupand8._______theyshouldgotoearntheirliving.Actually,theyhavemadegreatcontributionstotheboomofthecitiesbymeansofhardworkalthoughtheyarenotsure9.______theyareheroesornotinthesociety.What’smore,10.______worriesthemmostistheirchildrencan’treceivegoodeducation.whenwherewhetherwhat1.最近的一個研究表明，在過去五年里，吸煙者人數(shù)急劇上升。Arecentstudyhasfoundthat