公開(kāi)課-名詞性從句復(fù)習(xí)

公開(kāi)課--名詞性從句復(fù)習(xí)Grammar名詞從句復(fù)習(xí)1.ItisknowntoyouallthatIamanEnglishteacher.2.Youknow

thatIamanEnglishteacher.3.WhatIamworriedaboutiswhetheryoucandowellintheexam.4.ThefactthatIamanEnglishteacherisknowntoyouall.Findtheclausesandtellthefunctionofthem:thatIamanEnglishteacher

thatIamanEnglish

teacher.WhatIamworriedabout

whetheryoucandowellintheexam.

thatIamanEnglishteacherSubjectClauseObjectClauseSubjectClausePredicativeClauseAppositiveClause連接詞+名詞性從句(陳述句語(yǔ)序即主+謂)由_____引導(dǎo)，在復(fù)合句中起____作用的從句叫名詞從句(NounClauses)。它在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任______________________________________等，因此根據(jù)它在句中不同的語(yǔ)法功能，名詞從句又可分別稱(chēng)為_(kāi)___________________________________。名詞性從句連接詞名詞主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)、介詞賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句詮案p.14謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/介詞主語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句名詞同位語(yǔ)從句WhenweshallholdthemeetingdependsonwhetherJohncanreturntomorrow.系動(dòng)詞TheproblemiswhenJohnwillcomeback.Weexpressedourhopethatwecouldvisitthecountryagain.

看從句中缺少什么成分，根據(jù)意思選擇適當(dāng)連接詞語(yǔ)；如不缺成分且句意完整，則選用that.一找二查三選：從句：缺少什么成分：意思適合的連接詞連詞選擇總原則：PracticetimeGroupcompetitionWhowillbethewinner?PartA:Haveatry:Chooseaproperconjunction.1._____

hasbeenannouncedisthatwemusthandinourgraduationpapersbeforetheendofJune.What2.___healwaysservesthepeopleiswell-known.3.____theEnglisheveningwillbeheld,onMondayorTuesday,hasnotyetbeendecided.4.Iwanttoknow____hehastoldyou.5.Everythingdependson_______wehavemoney.6.Thatis_____hedidn’tcometothemeeting.7.Thenews____wewonthegamewasexciting.ThatWhenwhatwhetherwhythat特別提醒that/what1.______hewantsisabook.2.______hewantstogothereisobvious.

3.Theresultis______wewonthegame.

4.Thisis_____wewanttoknow.

5.Idon’tknow____willhappennext.6.Heisnolonger____heusedtobe.7.Ihavenodoubt_____youwillsucceed.

WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthat1.名詞性從句連接詞的選用(1)that和what的選用that和what都可引導(dǎo)所有的名詞性從句。但是，______除起連接作用外，還在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)成分，可作從句的_____、______、或____。而_____在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起_______作用。what主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)that總結(jié)連接

1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.

2.________wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.

3.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.

4.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.

5.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.

6.Thequestionis________heshoulddoit.

7.Thedoctorcanhardlyanswerthequestion

________theoldmanwillrecoversoon.

8.Ihaven’tdecided_______togothere.if/whetherWhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherif/whether

a.________、______、______從句。

b._____詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句。

d.與______連在一起引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。c.后面直接跟___________當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。if和whether的選用2.不能使用if的情況:總結(jié)：主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)介ornot動(dòng)詞不定式詮案P.15-16高考鏈接[例1].Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35._______hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.（2008年廣東）[例2].Irealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto32._______shouldhavethehonorofreceivingmeasaguestintheirhouse.(2007廣東)thatwho3.Historically,itwasfamousforindustry,whichexplains16.______theareaiscalledtheblackcountry.(2011年廣州一模）4.Hic!You’vejusthiccupped（打嗝）forthetenthtimesinceyoufinisheddinner.Wonder16._________thesefunnynoisesarecomingfrom?(2011年廣州二模）whywhere語(yǔ)法填空（連詞專(zhuān)練）

WhetherNativeAmericansarrivedinCalifornian15,000yearsagoor14,000yearsagoisnotimportant.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin1.______wenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.Thefact2._____theyarrivedalongtimebeforeEuropeansiswhatmatters.Ibelieve

3._____theNativeAmericansweretreatedbadly4._______thefirstEuropeanscame.However,itislikely5._______NativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleast15,000yearsago.

what

that

that

whenthat

Scientistsbelieve6._______thesesettlescrossedtheBeringStraitintheArctictoAmericanbymeansofabridge7.______existedinprehistorictimes.What’smore,8._________attractspeopletoCalifornianisitspleasantclimateandrelaxedlifestyle.Thisis9.________eachyearagreatnumberofpeoplefromallovertrytoimmigratetoCalifornian.However,mostapplicationsknow10.______theyhavelittlechanceofgettingavisa.whatwhythatthat

whichTranslationandwriting

Thesurvey_____________________

_______________________________while48%oftheboysfavorsportsstars.1.調(diào)查表明一半的女孩選擇電影或者電視明星作為他們的偶像(idols)，而48%的男孩支持喜歡體育明星。（07基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作）ObjectClause

showsthathalfofthegirlschoosefilmorTVstarsastheiridols,

2.他也指出導(dǎo)致近視（short-sightedness）的原因是如此的復(fù)雜,到目前為止沒(méi)有哪一種藥物能治愈近視。（09基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作）

Whathealsopointedoutis______________

____________________________________andthatuptillnownomedicinecancureshort-sightedness.thatthecausesforshort-sightedness

aresocomplicatedPredicativeClause______________________________________________andit’sofgreathelptooureyehealthtoparticipateinmoreoutdooractivities

3.建議:我們學(xué)生不要過(guò)度用眼；多參加戶(hù)外活動(dòng)。（09基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作）

SubjectClauseItissuggestedthatwestudentsnotoveruseoureyesMeanwhileanothertipfromtheexperts______________________

______________________________

______________________________.4.同時(shí)，專(zhuān)家的另外一個(gè)建議是這個(gè)問(wèn)題寫(xiě)作時(shí)如何握筆有關(guān)。（09基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作）PredicativeClauseisthattheproblemhasbusinesswith/isrelatedtohowweholdthepenwhilewriting.5.在我看來(lái)，這些父母所做的已經(jīng)對(duì)他們的發(fā)展造成了壞的影響。(2010讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)）

Inmyopinion,_____________________hasabadinfluenceontheirchildren’sdevelopment.SubjectClausewhattheseparentshavedoneWritingTrytointroduceyourselfusingNounClauses.

Mynameis…,Iamhappytointroducemyselftoyou.我最喜歡的是遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)和英語(yǔ)(主語(yǔ)從句），我也喜歡交朋友和樂(lè)于助人。在我看來(lái)，生活中的成功主要取決于是否能與他人融洽相處（賓語(yǔ)從句)，我確信我能成為你們的好朋友（賓語(yǔ)從句）。

眾所周知，有明確目標(biāo)

（asettledpurpose）的人一定會(huì)成功(主語(yǔ)從句），我的愿望是被我夢(mèng)想中的重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取，（表語(yǔ)從句）可是事實(shí)是我的成績(jī)不是很理想（同位從句）?？傊?，我必須加倍努力來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。參考信息：

Mynameis…whatIlikemostaresportsandEnglish.AndIlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Inmyopinion，successinlifedependsmainlyonwhetheronecangetalongwellwithothers.I’msurethatIcanbeyourgoodfriend.Itisknownthatamanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversityI’mdreamingof.However,itisafactthatIdon’tdowellinstudy.Allinall,Iwilldoublemyeffortstomakemydreamcometrue.Evaluationanddiscussion:1.Whathaveyoulearnttoday?2.Doyouthinkitusefulinyourfuturestudy?1.what&that2.whether&if3.名詞性從句在語(yǔ)法填空和寫(xiě)作中的運(yùn)用。summary1.Longshinep.16-172.MoreexercisesfromIssue37-38,StudentTimes.（Grammarquiz語(yǔ)法小測(cè))HomeworkThankyou!Atlunchtime,theradioweathermanreported____themistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.Now,thetruthis___thefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.Besides,_____surprisedmemostwasthattheoldmancouldn’tseeanything.Thefact_____Pollydidn’taskfortheman’snameisapity.thatthatwhatthat(B)Chinesepeoplesufferedfrompovertybeforethereformsin1978,andthedreams1.______theycouldliveawell-offwereobvious.Luckily,thedevelopmentofnewChinamadetheChinesebelieve2._____powerfultheircountryisand3._____theyareleadingahappylife.Thousandsofmigrantworksarethegreatestcontributorstothisachievement.Toshow4.______theycandoand5.______theyreallyare,theymovedfromcountriestocities6.________theycanfulfilltheirdreams.thathowthatwhatwhowhere

Theyknow7.______theyshouldgetupand8._______theyshouldgotoearntheirliving.Actually,theyhavemadegreatcontributionstotheboomofthecitiesbymeansofhardworkalthoughtheyarenotsure9.______theyareheroesornotinthesociety.What’smore,10.______worriesthemmostistheirchildrencan’treceivegoodeducation.whenwherewhetherwhat1.最近的一個(gè)研究表明，在過(guò)去五年里，吸煙者人數(shù)急劇上升。Arecentstudyhasfoundthat