浙江省杭州市臨平區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（解析版）

2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試七年級英語試題卷考生須知：1.本試卷共8頁，共七大題，76小題，全卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題的答案填涂在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將非選擇題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。3.答題前，在答題紙上規(guī)定區(qū)域填寫學(xué)校、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號等信息。認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。一、聽力理解(有三節(jié),共15小題,其中1-5小題每題1分,6-15小題每題1.5分,共20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有1個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.HowdoesMikeusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike:B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.2.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijingnow?ASunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.3.WhatisPeterdoingnow?A.He'sdoinghishomework.B.He'splayingsoccer.C.He'swatchingTV.4.Whoistheboywithcurlybrownhair?A.Alice'scousin.B.Alice'sbrother.C.Alice'sfriend.5.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inazoo.B.Atschool.C.Inashop.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段較長對話，每段對話后有3個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答第6-8三個小題。6.WhatclubisJohnin?A.Thebasketballclub.B.Thesingingclub.C.Thedancingclub.7.HowlongdoesJohnpracticeintheclubeveryday?A.Fourhours.B.Threehours.C.Twohours.8.Whatdoesthewomanmean(意思是)intheconversation?A.Johnshouldn'tjointheschoolclub.B.Johnshouldhavehardpractice..C.Johnshouldhavemorehobbies.聽下面一段較長對話，回答第9-11三個小題。9.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Foodanddrink.B.Foodandfruits.C.Drinkandfruits.10.Howmuchdoesthemanspendontheorder?A.25yuan.B.50yuan.C.75yuan.11.Whencanthemangetthemeal?A.At9:30.B.At10:00.C.At10:30.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有4個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。獨白讀兩遍。12.Wheremayyoulistentothenotice(通知)?A.Inahospital.B.Inahotel.C.Inaschool.13.Whichmaybethebestvisitingtime?A.8a.m.B.3p.m.C.9p.m.14.Whatcanpeopledoaccordingtothenotice?A.Playtheguitarintheroom.B.Playping-ponginthehallway.C.Havefoodonthethirdfloor.15.Whydidthespeakermakethenotice?A/Totellpeoplesomenewrules.B.Tomakepeoplefollowtherules.C.Tohelppeoplemaketherules.二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。DamingisabusdriverofNo.7Bus.He___1___hisbusalongthestreetsofChangchuneveryday.Heisa___2___manandalwaysgetsreadytogiveahandtothepeoplewhoneedit.___3___asnowynight,Damingwasonhisusualroute(路線).Whenhewasdrivinghisbusinthe___4___,hesawalittleboywalkingintheheavysnow.Daminggota___5___becausetheboy’sbodyturnedwhiteonthecoldnight.Damingguessedtheboymighthaveproblemsandneedhelp___6___hestoppedthebus.“Hi,boy!Doyouneedhelp?CouldIgive____7____aride?”Buttheboydidn’t____8____oranswerhim.Hewentonwalking.“Youngman,whatcanIdoforyou?Wouldyouliketogetonmy___9___andIcantakeyoutoyourhome.”ThentheboystoppedandlookedatDaming.He___10___didn’tsayanything.Damingthoughttheboymustneedhelpsohetookouthis___11___andcalledthepolicetofindtheboy’sfamily.Itturnedouttheboyhadautism(自閉癥).Heoftenlosthiswaysandcouldn’ttalkwithotherpeopleeasily.Itwasreallydifficultforhimto___12___himselfwell.___13___theboy’sfamilythankedDamingbecauseofhishelp.Damingsaidhehadadaughterandason.Asafatherof___14___children,hewasveryhappytohelpkidswhentheyhadproblems.Hebelieveda___15___activitycanmakeabigdifference(影響).1A.washes B.buys C.makes D.drives2.A.kind B.tall C.cool D.shy3.A.For B.At C.In D.On4.A.park B.street C.village D.country5.A.story B.show C.surprise D.problem6.A.but B.or C.and D.so7.A.you B.him C.her D.it8.A.move B.walk C.stop D.start9.A.bike B.car C.bus D.ship10.A.just B.still C.only D.usually11.A.money B.key C.phone D.picture12.A.lookat B.looklike C.lookfor D.lookafter13.A.Allinall B.Atfirst C.Atlast D.Afterthat14.A.one B.two C.three D.four15.A.big B.small C.difficult D.slow【答案】1.D2.A3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B11.C12.D13.C14.B15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一位公交車司機在下雪的晚上幫助了一個患有自閉癥的兒童的故事?！?題】句意：他每天在長春的大街上開著公交車。washes洗；buys買；makes制造；drives駕駛。根據(jù)“DamingisabusdriverofNo.7Bus.”可知，公交車司機的工作是開公交車的。故選D。【2題】句意：他是一個善良的人，總是隨時準(zhǔn)備幫助需要幫助的人。kind善良的；tall高的；cool涼爽的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)“andalwaysgetsreadytogiveahandtothepeoplewhoneedit.”可知，他很善良。故選A?！?題】句意：在一個下雪的夜晚，大明在他平常的路線上。For后跟一段時間；At后跟具體時刻；In后跟年月季節(jié)等；On后跟具體某一天?？蘸蟆癮snowynight,”是指一個下雪的夜晚，需用時間介詞on。故選D?！?題】句意：當(dāng)他在街上駕駛公共汽車時?，他看到一個小男孩在大雪中行走。park公園；street街道；village村莊；country國家。根據(jù)“Whenhewasdrivinghisbusinthe”和常識可知，是在街上駕駛公交車的。故選B?！?題】句意：大明吃了一驚，因為男孩的身體在寒冷的夜晚變白了。story故事；show節(jié)目；surprise驚訝；problem問題。根據(jù)“becausetheboy'sbodyturnedwhiteonthecoldnight.”可知，男孩的身體在寒冷的夜晚變白了，這很讓他驚訝。故選C?！?題】句意：大明猜測這個男孩可能有問題，需要幫助，所以他停了車but但是；or或者；and和；so因此。前后句之間是因果關(guān)系。故選D?！?題】句意：我可以載你一程嗎？you你；him他；her她；it它。根據(jù)“CouldIgive...aride?”可知，此處是司機對男孩說的話，用第二人稱。故選A?！?題】句意：但男孩沒有停下來，也沒有回答他。move移動；walk走路；stop停止；start開始。根據(jù)“oranswerhim.Hewentonwalking.”可知，男孩并沒有停下來。故選C?！?題】句意：你愿意坐我的車嗎，我可以送你回家。bike自行車；car汽車；bus公交車；ship船。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketogetonmy”可知，他是一名公交車司機，所以是邀請男孩上公交車。故選C?！?0題】句意：他還什么也沒說。just剛剛；still仍然；only只有；usually通常。根據(jù)“He...didn’tsayanything.”可知，男孩仍舊沒有說話。故選B。【11題】句意：大明認(rèn)為這個男孩一定需要幫助，所以他拿出手機，打電話給警察去找男孩的家人。money錢；key鑰匙；phone手機；picture圖片。根據(jù)“andcalledthepolicetofindtheboy’sfamily.”可知，他拿出手機給警察打電話。故選C。【12題】句意：對他來說，照顧好自己真的很難。lookat看著；looklike看起來像；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Itturnedouttheboyhadautism(自閉癥).Heoftenlosthiswaysandcouldn'ttalkwithotherpeopleeasily.Itwasreallydifficultforhimto...himselfwell.”和常識可知，自閉癥的孩子很難照顧好自己。故選D?！?3題】句意：最后，男孩的家人感謝大明的幫助。Allinall總而言之；Atfirst首先；Atlast最后；Afterthat然后。根據(jù)“theboy’sfamilythankedDamingbecauseofhishelp.”可知，最后男孩的家人非常感謝大明的幫助。故選C。【14題】句意：作為兩個孩子的父親，當(dāng)孩子們有問題時，他很樂意幫助他們。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)“Damingsaidhehadadaughterandason.”可知，有兩個孩子。故選B?！?5題】句意：他相信一個小活動可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。big大的；small小的；difficult困難的；slow慢的。根據(jù)“Hebelieveda...activitycanmakeabigdifference(影響).”可知，公交車司機認(rèn)為自己很小的行為，可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。故選B。三、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AIfyouareplanningatrip,don’tmissHangzhou.Thefollowinginformationintheposter(海報)mayhelpyou.16.InwhichmonthmayTomvisitHangzhouifhelikesthehotdays?A.InJanuary. B.InApril. C.InJuly. D.InNovember.17.WhatcanpeopledoinHangzhouaccordingtotheposter?A.Learntomakespecialfood. B.Havefamousmeatandtea.C.BuynicestonesinTonglu. D.Knowhistoryaboutswimming.18.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheposter?A.Tosellfoodtothevisitors. B.Toaskpeopletodoexercise.C.ToshowtheweatherinHangzhou. D.Toattract(吸引)peopletovisitHangzhou.【答案】16.C17.B18.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則海報，主要介紹了關(guān)于去杭州旅行的一些信息。【16題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)海報中的氣溫折線圖可知，七月的氣溫最高，因此喜歡熱天的Tom可以在七月游覽杭州。故選C?！?7題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SpecialFood”中“HaveDongpoPark...DrinkLongjingTea”可知，可以在杭州吃著名的肉“東坡肉”及品名茶“龍井茶”。故選B?！?8題】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareplanningatrip,don’tmissHangzhou.Thefollowinginformationintheposter(海報)mayhelpyou.”可知，本文主要介紹了關(guān)于去杭州旅行的一些信息，旨在吸引游客游覽杭州。故選D。BOneday,ahungryfox(狐貍)seesachicken.Hethinks,“Great!Itmustbemybreakfast.”Hecomesuptothechickenandsays,“Hello,MissChicken!Asweallknow,youareverygoodatsinging.Canyouteachmetosingasong?”Thechickenishappytohearthat.Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosing.Thefoxseesthatandcatchesherinhismouthquickly.Thenhetakesthechickenaway.Thefarmersonthefarmseethefox.Theyshout,“Look!Look!Thefoxistakingthechickenaway.”Thentheyrunafterthefox.Thechickensaystothefox,“Mr.Fox,canyouhearthat?Thepeoplesayyouaretakingtheirchickenaway.You’dtellthemIamyours,nottheirs.”Thefoxthinksit’sagreatidea,soheopenshismouthandsays,“MissChickenismine,notyours.”Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.19.Whendoesthefoxmeetthechicken?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening. D.Atnight.20.Whydoesthefoxtellthechickentoteachhimtosingasong?A.Hewantstobeagreatsingerlikethechicken.B.Hewantstocatchandeatthechickeneasily.C.Hewantstomakefriendswiththechicken.D.Hewantstodousefulthingsforthefarmers.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybethebestendingofthearticle(文章)?A.Thechickenmakesfriendswiththefox. B.Thefoxeatsthechickenforbreakfast.C.Thechickencomesbacktothefarmhappily. D.Thefoxlearnstosingsongsfromthefarmers.22.Wheremayyouseethearticle?A.Inastorybook. B.Inanad. C.Inahealthguide. D.Inapostcard.【答案】19.A20.B21.C22.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一天早上，一只饑餓的狐貍看到了一只雞，他想辦法抓住了雞．后來雞機智的逃脫了的故事?！?9題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itmustbemybreakfast.”可知，狐貍想把雞作為早餐，因此是在早上遇見了雞。故選A?！?0題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Great!Itmustbemybreakfast.”及“Thechickenishappytohearthat.Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosing.Thefoxseesthatandcatchesherinhismouthquickly.Thenhetakesthechickenaway.”可知，狐貍讓雞教他唱歌是為了抓住雞，并輕松地吃掉雞。故選B。【21題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.”可知，雞成功地從狐貍嘴里逃脫了，因此她接下來是回到了農(nóng)場，選項C“雞高興地回到農(nóng)場?！狈衔恼陆Y(jié)尾。故選C?！?2題】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了一天早上，一只饑餓的狐貍看到了一只雞，他想辦法抓住了雞．后來雞機智的逃脫了的故事，屬于故事類文章，可能會在故事書里讀到。故選A。CLilyisastudentfromGradeFive.Shedidn’tknowwhatatimelinewas.Sosheaskedherfatherforhelp.Herfathersaid.“Thatisalistofimportantevents(事件)inyourlife.”“Canyoushowmehowtomakeatimeline,dad?”“Sure!Let’stakeoutapieceofpaper,apencilandaruler.”ThenLilyusedthepencilandtherulertodrawastraightline.Thenherfathermarked(標(biāo)記)asmalllineacrossthelongerlineattheleftend.Nearthesmallline,hewrote“Lilyisborn.”“Whydidyoumakethatsmalllineattheleftend,Dad?”Lilyasked.“Onatimeline,weordereventsfromlefttoright.Weplacethefirsteventontheleftendandthelasteventontherightend.”Lilythenwrotethemonth,day,andyearofherbirthdayunderthefirstline.Herdaddrewanothersmalllinetotherightofthefirstsmallline.Hewrote,“Lilylearnstowalk”overthatline.Thenhemarkedanothersmalllinetotherightofthesecondsmallline.Overthislinehewrote“Lilystartsschool”.“Oh!IstillrememberhowIlearnedtoridemybike.Itwasexciting!”“Right!Weshouldwritethat,”herdadsaid.“Iwanttodrawapictureaboutit,”Lilytoldherdad.Shemadeadrawingofherselfridingabikeandputitonthepaper.HerdadputaphotoofLily’sfirstdayofschoolonthetimeline,too.Intheend,theyfinishedtheirwork.Lilysaid,“Thattimelineisapictureofmylife.”23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“timeline”meaninChineseinParagraph1?A.時區(qū) B.日歷 C.時刻表 D.時間軸24.WhichisLily’stimelineprobablylike?A.B.C.D.25.Whatdoesthearticlemainly(主要地)tellus?A.Lilylearnedtodrawpictures. B.Lilylikedtoaskquestions.C.Lilylearnedtomakeatimeline. D.Lilylikedtoworkwithherdad.26.WhichwordcanbestdescribeLily’sfather?A.Smart. B.Strict. C.Shy. D.Lazy.【答案】23.D24.C25.C26.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了莉莉和她的父親畫時間線的故事。【23題】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thatisalistofimportantevents(事件)inyourlife.”可知，timeline是生活中重要事件的清單。故選D?！?4題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nearthesmallline,hewrote‘Lilyisborn.’”；“Hewrote,‘Lilylearnstowalk’overthatline.”；“Overthislinehewrote‘Lilystartsschool’.”；“Oh!IstillrememberhowIlearnedtoridemybike.Itwasexciting!”以及結(jié)合“‘Iwanttodrawapictureaboutit,’Lilytoldherdad.Shemadeadrawingofherselfridingabikeandputitonthepaper.HerdadputaphotoofLily’sfirstdayofschoolonthetimeline,too.”可知，莉莉的時間線是一條直線，只有上學(xué)和騎自行車有圖片，其它都是記錄在上面，故選C。【25題】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了莉莉和她的父親畫時間線的故事。故選C?！?6題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，父親教會女兒畫時間軸，說明父親很聰明，故選A。DDoyouhearalittlenoisysoundwhenyou’retryingtosleepatnight?That’sme,amosquito.Iamsingingandflyingaroundyourbed.Oh,letmegiveyoua“kiss”!Thenyouwakeupandscratch(撓癢).Maybeyouwanttokillme.ButIflyawayfast.Maybeyoucan’tgotosleep.Thenextmorningyouarelateforschool.Thetypeofblood(血型)Mosquitoesliketobite(咬)peoplewithtypeObloodmost(最).Didyouhearpeoplesaythisbefore?Butthat’snottrue!Infact,Ican’ttellwhichbloodtypeyouhave.Onlydoctorscandothatwell.SohowdoIpickwhomtokiss?ColorIalsousemyeyestolookforfood.ButIdon’tseeverywell.Ifyouwanttokeepawayfrommykiss,donotwearcolorssuchasblack,redordarkblue.Thesecolorshelpmetoseeyoubetter.Sweat(汗)Ifindpeoplebysmelling(聞)theirsweat.Whenyoudosportsandstartsweating,Icansmellyoursweatfromfaraway.Soyummy!Butifyoutakeashowertowashyourbodyafterexercising.It’sverydifficultformetofindyou.HeavyPeopleIcanalsosmellthecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)youbreatheout.Ifyouarefatorheavy,youwillmakemorecarbondioxide,anditisreallyeasyformetofindyou.So,largerandheavierpeoplearemorelikelyto(有可能)getmykiss.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?A.Youhearalittlenoisysoundwhenyou’retryingtosleepatnight.B.Thenextmorningyouarelateforschool.C.MosquitoesliketobitepeoplewithtypeObloodmost.D.OnlydoctorscantellthetypeOblood.28.Whichclothescanpeopleweariftheywanttokeepawayfromamosquito?A.Darkbrownshirts. B.Whitetrousers.C.Redjackets. D.Blackshorts.29.Whichofthefollowingkidswill“I”kissmosteasily?A. B. C. D.30.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A.Amosquito’ssound B.Amosquito’smouthC.Amosquito’seyes D.Amosquito’skiss【答案】27.C28.B29.A30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了蚊子喜歡叮咬什么類型的人類。【27題】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Mosquitoesliketobite(咬)peoplewithtypeObloodmost(最)”可知，此處this指代上文“蚊子最喜歡叮咬O型血的人?！?，這件事，故選C。【28題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttokeepawayfrommykiss,donotwearcolorssuchasblack,redordarkblue.”可知，不要穿黑色、紅色或深藍(lán)色的衣服。故選B?！?9題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarefatorheavy,youwillmakemorecarbondioxide,anditisreallyeasyformetofindyou.”可知，如果你胖或重，你會產(chǎn)生更多的二氧化碳，蚊子很容易找到你。故選A?！?0題】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了蚊子喜歡叮咬什么類型的人類，故選D。四、任務(wù)型閱讀(有兩節(jié)，共5小題，46-49題是選擇題，50題回答問題，每小題2分,共10分。)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面四則廣告，請從下面方框所給的A、B、C、D和E五個選項中選擇正確的選項填入空白處，其中一項是多余選項。1Ourschoolsoccerclubneedssomeplayers.Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?Thenyoucantalkwithoursoccerteacher,Mr.Zhang.Pleasecallhimat8665-7868.2Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendanemailtosunshine@yahoo.com.SwimmersWanted3Areyougoodwithchildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999.APetcaregiver(寵托師)wanted4Wouldyouliketolookafterdogs?Canyoukeeponeortwopetdogsathome.Doyouhavefreetimetostaywithanimalsonweekends?PleasecallMrs.Whiteat5298-2468.A.AvolunteerforSummerJobB.GuitarPlayersWantedC.Canyouswim?D.SoccerPlayersWantedE.Doyoulikedogs?31._________32._________33._________34._________第二節(jié)：你的朋友Tom是個吉他手，且能歌善舞，請你根據(jù)他的特長在第一節(jié)的四個招聘廣告中為他推薦一份工作并說明理由。(25詞左右)35.Ithink______________________isrightforTom.Becausehe______________________________.【答案】31.D32.B33.C34.E35.①.aguitarplayer②.isgoodatplayingtheguitarandhecansinganddancewell【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四個招聘廣告，并給出了相應(yīng)的應(yīng)聘條件?！?1題】根據(jù)“Ourschoolsoccerclubneedssomeplayers.Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說招聘足球運動員。選項D“招聘足球運動員”符合語境。故選D?！?2題】根據(jù)“Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知，設(shè)空處可以說招聘吉他手。選項B“招聘吉他手”符合語境。故選B?！?3題】根據(jù)“SwimmersWanted”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該問你會游泳嗎。選項C“你會游泳嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【34題】根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketolookafterdogs?”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該問你喜歡狗嗎。選項E“你喜歡狗嗎？”符合語境。故選E?！?5題】根據(jù)“Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand.”可知，Tom是個吉他手，且能歌善舞，他適合做吉他手這個工作。故填aguitarplayer；isgoodatplayingtheguitarandhecansinganddancewell。五、詞匯運用(有兩節(jié)，共15小題，每小題1分，共15分。)第一節(jié)：選詞填空。用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。eatbeeffivedifferentofJackandLilyarebrotherandsister.Theyarebothtallandstrong.Butinsomeways,theyare___36___.Jacklovesallkindsofmeatverymuch,likemutton,___37___andchicken.Look!He___38___breadwithfish.ButLilylovesvegetables.Sheeatsatleast___39___kindsofvegetableseveryday.Shecanhavealargebowl___40___tomatosoupatlunchtime.Shethinksit’sgoodforherhealth.【答案】36different

37.beef

38.iseating

39.five

40.of

【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了杰克和莉莉的不同之處。36題】句意：但在某些方面，它們是不同的。根據(jù)“Butinsomeways”和下文介紹可知，有些方面兩人是不同的，應(yīng)用形容詞different。故填different。【37題】句意：杰克喜歡吃各種各樣的肉，比如羊肉、牛肉和雞肉?？仗帒?yīng)填一種肉類，結(jié)合選詞可知，beef“牛肉”符合語境，故填beef?！?8題】句意：他正在吃帶魚肉的面包。根據(jù)“breadwithfish”可知，杰克正在吃東西。eat“吃”，句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故填iseating?！?9題】句意：她每天至少吃五種蔬菜?？仗帒?yīng)填基數(shù)詞，結(jié)合選詞可知，five“五”符合語境，故填five?！?0題】句意：她可以在午餐時間喝一大碗西紅柿湯。abowlof“一碗”，為固定短語。故填of。第二節(jié)：單詞拼寫。結(jié)合短文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給中文或者首字母提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，每空限填一詞。Doyouthinkyouneedspendalotofmoneyonfun?Butsomepeoplethinkfundoesn’thavetobeexpensive.Theyhavesomec___41___waystohaveagoodtime.Herearetwoofthem.Youneedn’tspendmuchmoney.Forexample,it’sagoodwaytogo___42___(在外面)onfinedays.Youcouldleavethecity,___43___thegreenmountainsandhavethecleanairinthecountryside.Alsoyoucansitunderthe___44___(月亮)andwatchthebeautifulsky.Friendsareveryspecialpeopleinyourlife.Meetingyourfriendsisalsoan___45___(極好的)goodwaytohavefun.Youcouldc___46___somedeliciousfoodathome.Youcane___47___playsportsontheplaygroundorseeafilminacinema.___48___(有時)youcanjusthaveatalk.Itmustbeagoodwayto___49___(放松)yourself.___50___(所有事物)isalwaysfinewhenyouarewithyourfriends.See?Youdon’tneedmuchmoneytohaveafunday.【答案】41.(c)heap42.out##outside43.climb44.moon45.excellent46.(c)ook47.(e)ither48.Sometimes49.relax50.Everything【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述如何用廉價的方式來享受美好時光?！?1題】句意：他們有一些廉價的方式來享受美好時光。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Butsomepeoplethinkfundoesn’thavetobeexpensive.”可知，有便宜的方法玩得開心，cheap符合句意，故填(c)heap?！?2題】句意：例如，在晴朗的日子里，這是一種很好的外出方式。根據(jù)中文提示可知，goout/outside“出去”符合句意，故填out/outside?！?3題】句意：你可以離開城市，爬上綠色的山，在農(nóng)村呼吸清新的空氣。根據(jù)“thegreenmountains”可知，爬山，與leave并列關(guān)系，climb符合句意，故填climb?！?4題】句意：你也可以坐在月亮下看美麗的天空。根據(jù)中文提示可知，moon“月亮”符合句意，故填moon?！?5題】句意：你可以在家里做一些美味的食物。根據(jù)中文提示和“an”可知，極好的“excellent”符合句意，故填excellent?！?6題】句意：你可以在家里做一些美味的食物。根據(jù)首字母提示和“somedeliciousfoodathome”可知，在家做飯，情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形，cook符合句意，故填(c)ook?！?7題】句意：你可以在操場上做運動，也可以在電影院看電影。根據(jù)首字母提示可知，either...or...“要么……要么……”，故填(e)ither?！?8題】句意：有時候你們可以聊聊天。根據(jù)中文提示可知，sometimes符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Sometimes?！?9題】句意：這一定是一種放松自己的好方法。根據(jù)中文提示可知，relax符合句意，動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形，故填relax?！?0題】句意：當(dāng)你和朋友在一起的時候，一切都很好。根據(jù)中文提示可知，everything符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Everything。六、語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)Weliveinanoisyneighborhood.There____51____(be)threestreetsinmyneighborhood—RenmingStreet,DongfangStreetandHongqiStreet.Thereisasupermarketandasmallparkin____52____(we)neighborhood.Mymotheroftenbuysdifferent____53____(kind)offoodorvegetablesinthesupermarket.Myfatheroften____54____(exercise)inthepark.Healsolikestoplay___55___violinwithhisfriendsthere.Myschoolisintheneighborhood,____56____.It’sacrossfrommyhouse.It’sreallyconvenient(方便的)forme____57________58____(go)toschool.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrarynearthepark____59____itisquietandIenjoyreadingthere.Ioftengothere____60____bike.WhenIreadbooksinthelibrary,timegoes____61____(quick).【答案】51.are52.our53.kinds54.exercises55.the56.too57.to58.go59.because60.by61.quickly【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者居住的社區(qū)環(huán)境?！?1題】句意：在我的社區(qū)里有三條街道——人民街、東方街和紅旗街。根據(jù)下文的“threestreets”可知，用be動詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填are?！?2題】句意：在我們的社區(qū)里有一個超市和一個小公園。根據(jù)空后的名詞“neighborhood”可知，空格處需要填入一個形容詞性物主代詞來修飾名詞“neighborhood”。由于“we”是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)的主格代詞，其對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是“our”。故填our?！?3題】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常在超市里買不同種類的食物或蔬菜。kindof表示“一種”，根據(jù)空前的“different”可知，表達(dá)不同的種類，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填kinds?！?4題】句意：我爸爸經(jīng)常在公園里鍛煉。句子描述的是經(jīng)常性的動作，且主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式exercises。故填