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課時作業(yè)(四十)選修8Unit5MeetingyourancestorsⅠ.單項填空1.(·塘沽一中模擬)Whenthewholeareawas________bythesnow,thegovernmentsentfoodtherebyhelicopter.A.cutaway B.cutdownC.cutup D.cutoff2.Tom,behaveyourself.It’sbadmannersto________whileothersaretalking.A.hesitate B.a(chǎn)djustC.interrupt D.operate3.Theresidentsintheneighborhoodall________thegovernment’sdecisiontoclosethesmalldyefactory.A.deleted B.identifiedC.interrupted D.a(chǎn)pplauded4.Youhavethe________ofworkinghardandbeingsuccessfulorofnotworkinghardandbeingunsuccessful.A.selection B.choiceC.a(chǎn)lternative D.option5.Thecompany’sprofitfell________inthefirstthreemonthsinbecauseoftheglobalfinancialproblem.A.a(chǎn)utomatically B.narrowlyC.roughly D.sharply6.—MayIcleantheroomtomorrow?—No,youhaveno________.Youmustdoitnow,fortheguestswillcomeatanymoment.A.chance B.a(chǎn)lternativeC.way D.help7.Everydayanumberoftouriststakepicturesinfrontofthetower,which________asearlyas800yearsago.A.datesbackto B.isdatedbackC.datesbackfrom D.wasdatedfrom8.Theyounglawyerstoodforfreedomofspeechforeveryone________color,raceorbelief.A.regardlessof B.infavorofC.becauseof D.exceptfor9.Terry,________theserviceatthehotelinthedowntownarea,hasdecidedtochangetoanotherone.A.patientwith B.satisfiedwithC.interestedin D.fedupwith10.—HowlongareyoustayinginNew—Fortendays________.I’vetobebacktoattendanimportantconferenceintime.A.a(chǎn)tall B.a(chǎn)boveallC.a(chǎn)tfirst D.a(chǎn)tmost11.—IwillnotacceptthejobbecauseIamnotsatisfiedwiththesalary.—Youshouldlearntolook________—thecompanyisworldfamous.A.a(chǎn)head B.throughC.down D.up12.Afterthemovie,theyreturnedhomehappily,________thatthehousehadbeenbrokeninto.A.find B.tobefoundC.found D.onlytofind13.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheld B.toholdC.holding D.hold14.MountWuyiissuchanattractiveplaceofinterest________everyonelikestoA.that B.a(chǎn)sC.which D.what15.(·西城抽樣)—Youwerenotlistening;whattroubledyou?—I________mycomingmatchexam.A.a(chǎn)mthinkingabout B.wasthinkingaboutC.hadthoughtabout D.willthinkaboutⅡ.閱讀理解(·撫順一中模擬)Manypeoplearetiredoftheirjobsandknowtheywanttogivesomethingbacktotheenvironment,buthavenoideawheretolookforagreen-collarjob.That’swhereconsultantssuchasMarieKerpancanhelpout.TiredofherownjobasacareeradviserataNewYorkfirm,andexpectingtheloomingtrendofgreencareerchangers,Kerpanin,positionedherselfasanenvironmentalcareerconsultant—thefirst,sheclaims,ofherkind.Sincethen,hercompany,GreenCareers,hashelpedthousandsofpeopleassesswhatcausetheirskillsandinterestsarebestsuitedto—whichcouldbeanythingfromrenewableenergytowaterconservation—andhashelpedthemgethired.Mostofherclientscomefrommiddlemanagementorhigher,andareseekingwhatshecallsapath-of-least-resistancemove—“doingsomethingyoualreadyknowhowtodoandputtingitinthecontextofthegreenagenda,”sheexplains.OneformerhumanresourcesmanageratGeneralElectric,forexample,had“awholebagoftools”,andjusthadtofigureouthowtousetheminagreenjob.Thesolutionwassimpleenough—shelandedapostashumanresourcesmanageratanorganicfoodcompany.Butifsomeoneprefershisgreencareertobeacompletelynewexperience,that’sokaytoo.“Thisisanewfrontier,andthere’salsoalotmorefreedomtomakeagreaterchange,”saysKerpan.Suchwasthecasewitharchitect-turned-activistHorowitz.AspartnerinSanFrancisco’sKMDArchitects,heseemedtohaveall:acentralroleinsuccessfulcommercialprojects,frequenttravelstoexcitingdestinations,andenoughdowntimetomindhisownSonomaValleyvineyard.ButthroughhisinvolvementwithEquatorEnvironmental,aforprofitgroupheco-foundedwithhisnephewGerrityLansing,Horowitzawakenedaninnerpassionfortheenvironment.Thecreationandsaleofcarboncredits(碳排放信用),herealized,couldmakemoreprofit,byconservingrainforeststhandestroyingthem.1.Accordingtothepassage,whataregreen-collarjobs?A.Jobsabouthumanresourcesmanagement.B.Jobstodealwithwaterconservation.C.Jobsaboutprotectingtheearth.D.Jobsengagedindoingphysicallabour.2.Whatkindsofpeopletendtotakeongreen-collarjobs?A.Peoplefromthecountryside.B.Thosewhoaregoodatgrowinggreenvegetables.C.Anyonewhoistiredofhispresentjob.D.Thosewhohavebeensuccessfulintheirwell-paidjobs.3.Whydopeoplechangetheirpresentjobsforgreen-collarones?A.Becausetheycanbreathefreshairandenjoynaturalscenery.B.Becausetheycanliveaneasylifeingreen.C.Becausetheyaretiredoftheirpresentjobsandwanttodosomethinggoodtotheenvironment.D.Becausetheycanmakemoreprofit.4.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Changingtogreen-collarjobs.B.Whatgreen-collarjobsare.CThewaytogetgreen-collarjobs.D.Advantagesofgreen-collarjobs.(·安慶市檢測)Haveyouplayedit?It’sagameforapersonorforacarload.Someonebegins,“I’mgratefultoGodfor...”Andheorshesharessomething.Thenthenextpersongivesgratitudeforsomething.Thisgoesonfor5minutesormoreuntilyoureachyourdestination.There’snoloser.Everyonefeelshappyafterexpressinggratitude.Andsometimesyoudiscoveramazingthings.My5-year-oldgranddaughterandIplayedthegratitudegamewhenshevisitedus.IfoundoutshewasgratefultoherfriendJosh...and“theotherJosh”.Shewasgratefultogoswimmingatthepool.Shewasgratefultohaveadaddywhoplayedwithherandtoanicemommy.Shewouldbeginthegratitudegamesassoonaswesettledintothecartodrivesomewhere.Playingitwithher,Itriedtobehonestandnotjustsaysomethingfast.Ireallystoppedtothink.WhatwasIgratefulforatthemoment?Thatourcountrywasnotatwar.Thatwehadplentytoeat.Playingthegamemadememoreawareofthegoodthingsinmylife.Afriendofminewashavingatoughtimeseeingthattherewasn’tanygoodinhislife.Isuggestedtomyfriendthathetakeafewminutesbeforegoingtobedandwritedownallthegoodthingshecouldthinkofthathappenedduringtheday.Laterhetoldmewhathappened.Hecouldn’tthinkofanythinggood.Buthepersisteduntilhewasabletowriteafewthingsdown.Thenextmorninghedecidedtolookforsignsofgoodduringtheday.Hesatdownonhisfrontsteps.Arobin(知更鳥)landedonthegrass.Inhiswords,itbegan“doingalittledance”,preening(整理羽毛)andcleaningitself.Hewatchedtheentireshow.Itwasdelightful.Herealizedthatifhehadn’tbeenreallylookingforgood,hewouldneverhavenoticedtherobinandwouldhavemissedwhattohimwasaremarkabledisplay.Thateveninghefilledseveralpageswithrecordingsofgoodthathadhappenedduringthedayandthingshewasgratefulfor.Gratitudehadmadeahugedifference!5.Thepurposeofthegratitudegameisto________.A.letpeoplesharetheirgratitudetoGodB.discoveramazingthingsinlifeC.makepeoplerealizethegoodthingsaroundthemD.practi
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