長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮教育集團(tuán)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮教育集團(tuán)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）一.第一節(jié)LostandFoundFOUNDIsthisyourwatch?IfounditintheschoollibraryPleasecallMaryaLOSTIlostmypencilcaseinClassroom7E.Therearethreepens,aneraserandarulerinit.PleasecallJoJoat76485724oremailJoJoatJoJolovereading@qq.comLOSTIlostadictionary.Mynameisonit.PleasecallFrankat54632672andmyhomeisatNo.5WuyiRoad,Changsha.FOUNDIsthatyournewbaseballbat?PleasecallEric.Phone:199872636251.Ifyoulostanewbaseballbat,whatcanyoudonow?A.IcancallMary. B.IcanemailFrank. C.IcancallEric.2.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheLostandFound?A.Maryfoundawatchatthereadingroom.B.TherearefivethingsinJoJo’spencilcase.C.YoucancallFrankafyoulostadictionary.【答案】1.C2.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是四則失物招領(lǐng)信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Isthatyournewbaseballbat?PleasecallEric”（那是你的新棒球棒嗎？請(qǐng)打電話給埃里克）可知，如果丟了新的棒球棍，可以打電話給埃里克。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therearethreepens,aneraserandarulerinit”（里面有三支鋼筆，一塊橡皮和一把尺子）可知，喬喬的鉛筆盒里有五個(gè)東西。故選B。NameCindyGinaDaleAge111212BirthdayMay2Oct.14Dec.25FavoriteSportPing﹣pongRunningVolleyballFavoritefoodFishandnuts（堅(jiān)果）VegetablesandfruitIcecreamFavoritesubjectsChinese；History；ArtP.E.；Music；ArtMath；English；Art3.WhatsubjectdoesCindylike?AChinese. B.P.E. C.English.4.Whodoesn’teatwell?A.Cindy. B.Gina. C.Dale.5.Fromthetableaboveweknowthat________.A.Gina’sbirthdayisonDecember25thB.ArtistheirfavoritesubjectatschoolC.CindyandDalearetwelveyearsold【答案】3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文，短文介紹了三個(gè)人的年齡、生日和愛(ài)好?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Favoritesubjects:Chinese;History;Art”可知辛迪喜歡中文。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dale:Icecream”可知戴爾吃的不好。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Favoritesubjects”一欄中都有art，可知藝術(shù)是他們?cè)趯W(xué)校最喜歡的科目。故選B。Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanywaysofrelaxing.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavorites.Playingsportsisbodyrelaxation（放松）formanypeople.Forme,Ifinditisreallycool,andagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrain（大腦）afteraday’shardwork.Ilovesportsverymuch,sotheusualwayformetorelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Iaminterestedinallkindsofsportsbutmyfavoriteistennis.WhenIamplayingtennisorwatchingagameoftennisonTV,itisexcitingtoseeteammembersdoingtheirbest.ListeningtomusicisanotherwaytorelaxandIalwaysplaysomemusicCDsduringmyfreetime.Ilistentoallkindsofmusic,butbeautifullightmusicmakesmehappyandpayattention（集中注意力）.Somepeoplecan’tstudywhentheylistentomusic,butforme,IcanstudywellwhenIlistentolightmusic.Somepeopleliketorelaxbytravelling（旅行）.Idon’thaveafavoriteplace,butIheard（聽(tīng)說(shuō)）thatgoingonatriptoJapanisreallyfun.Ilikegoingtodifferentplacesandeatingfamousfood.Ialsolikefeelingthedifferentculturesindifferentcountries.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Relaxingbrains. B.Playingsports. C.Watchingsports.7.Whatisthewriter’sfavoritesports?A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Ping﹣pong.8.Whatdoesthewriterloveduringherfreetime?A.Singingsongs. B.PlayingmusicCDs. C.Studying.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewriter’susualwaytorelaxistowatchmanykindsofsports.B.Thewritercanstudywellwhenhelistenstolightmusic.C.ThewritertravelledtoJapanherselfandhadfamousfood.10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.People’sdifferentwaystorelax.B.ThebestwaytorelaxinJapan.C.Thewriter’sfavoritewaystorelax.【答案】6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的放松方式?！?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段“Playingsportsisbodyrelaxation（放松）formanypeople.Forme,Ifinditisreallycool,andagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrain（大腦）afteraday’shardwork.”可知it代指做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Iaminterestedinallkindsofsportsbutmyfavoriteistennis.”可知作者最喜歡網(wǎng)球。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ListeningtomusicisanotherwaytorelaxandIalwaysplaysomemusicCDsduringmyfreetime.”可知作者總是在空閑時(shí)間放一些音樂(lè)CD。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Idon’thaveafavoriteplace,butIheard（聽(tīng)說(shuō)）thatgoingonatriptoJapanisreallyfun.Ilikegoingtodifferentplacesandeatingfamousfood.”可知作者自己去日本并吃了有名的食物，表述不正確。故選C?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Ihavemanywaysofrelaxing.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavorites.”可知本文主要講了作者最喜歡的放松方式。故選C。Whatcolordoyouthinkcanbepopular（受歡迎的）inthefuture?Somepeoplethink“blue”willbepopular,becausebluemeansbeingpeaceful（平靜的）.Thecoloroftheskyandtheseaisblue.Whenpeopleseeit,theyoftenfeelquietandcalm.Everybodyintheworlddoesn’tlikewar.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars.Bluecanhelpthembepeaceful.Otherpeoplethink“green”willbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillremembertomaketheenvironmentbetter.Butifwesaysomeoneisgreen,itmeansthatheorsheisyounganddoesn’thavemuchexperience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）.“Yellow”willalsobeapopularcolor.Why?Peopleareverybusythesedaysbecausetheyhavealotofworktodo.Thesoftcolorcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Sosomepeopleliketowatchyellowafterwork.Butayellow﹣bellyisalwaysafraid（害怕）ofdoingsomething.“Black”willalsobepopular.Italwayslookscool,andmenoftenshowofftheirsocialposition（社會(huì)地位）byusingthiscolor.Buttheblacksheepofthefamilyisnotagoodthing.11.Howmanycolorsarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Three. B.Four C.Two.12.Accordingtothepassage,ifsomeonesaysheisgreen,itmeans________.A.hedoesn’tknowmuchaboutsomething.B.heisingreen.C.heisnothappy.13.Whatdoweknowabout“yellow”accordingtothepassage?A.Yellowcanmakepeoplefeelafraid.B.Somepeoplewatchyellowtorelax.C.Ayellow﹣bellydoesn’tlikeyellow.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“showoff”mean?A.爭(zhēng)取. B.揮霍. C.炫耀.15.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskusmeaningsofdifferentcolors.B.Totellussomecolorscanbepopularinthefuture.C.Tohelpusknowmanycolors.【答案】11.B12.A13.B14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文，介紹了幾種在未來(lái)會(huì)受歡迎的顏色?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplethink‘blue’willbepopular”；“Otherpeoplethink‘green’willbepopular.”；“‘Yellow’willalsobeapopularcolor.”；以及“Black”willalsobepopular.可知文章提到了四種顏色,故選B。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butifwesaysomeoneisgreen,itmeansthatheorsheisyounganddoesn’thavemuchexperience.”可知意思是他對(duì)某事不太了解。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesoftcolorcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知有些人看黃色是為了放松。故選B?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“‘Black’willalsobepopular.Italwayslookscool.”可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)男人們經(jīng)常炫耀自己的社會(huì)地位，所以“showoff”意為“炫耀”。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whatcolordoyouthinkcanbepopularinthefuture?”可知本文目的是為了告訴我們一些顏色可以在未來(lái)流行。故選B。一.第二節(jié)（共2小題；每小題10分,滿分20分）Newyeariscomingsoon.Wedohopeyouwillhaveabetterlife!Doyouwanttohaveanewlook?____16____Whynotcomeandbuyclothesatourgreatsale?Allclothesareniceandcheap.Youaresuretofindyourfavoriteclotheshere!Formen,wehavejacketsfor＄15foroneand＄25fortwo.Therearefourcolorsforjackets,black,brown,blueandpurple.Thatisreallyagreatprice.Forwomen,wehavered,blueandwhiteskirts.____17____Theyareonly＄19.Thatisthebestpriceever.Forboys,youcanbuyT-shirtsinblue,blackandwhiteandtrousersinblack.Theyareonly＄12each.Wehavesocksintencolorsforgirls.Howmucharethey?Only＄1foronepair,____18____Doyoulikesports?Wehavegreatsportsshoesfor＄12andonly＄20fortwopairs.____19____Doyouneedbagsforsports?Wehavebagsinblack,brownandwhiteforonly＄5each.Thatisareasonableprice.Ifyougetanewbagfromtheshop,youarethecoolestguyinthewholestreet.____20____Youcan’tmiss（錯(cuò)過(guò)）it!AHowmucharethey?B.Andthesportscapisatthepriceof＄11.C.Doyouneednewclothes?D.ComeandbuyatMs.Helen’sClothesStorenow!E.andonly＄7forten.【答案】16.C17.A18.E19.B20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是對(duì)海倫女士的服裝店的打折促銷的宣傳。【16題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whynotcomeandbuyclothesatourgreatsale?”可知說(shuō)的是買衣服，選項(xiàng)C“你需要新衣服嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theyareonly＄19.”可知說(shuō)的是價(jià)錢，選項(xiàng)A“它們多少錢？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wehavesocksintencolorsforgirls.Howmucharethey?Only＄1foronepair,”可知說(shuō)的是襪子的價(jià)錢，選項(xiàng)E“10雙只賣7美元?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyoulikesports?Wehavegreatsportsshoesfor＄12andonly＄20fortwopairs.”可知說(shuō)的是關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)的服飾，選項(xiàng)B“這頂運(yùn)動(dòng)帽的價(jià)格是11美元?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文介紹了服裝店里物品的價(jià)格，此處應(yīng)是呼吁大家來(lái)購(gòu)買，選項(xiàng)D“現(xiàn)在來(lái)海倫女士的服裝店買吧?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。Theeyesarethewindowsofoursoul（心靈）.Beautifulandbrighteyescanshowagoodhealthandmakeyoulooklovely.However,youhavetolookafterthemeverydaytohavehealthyeyes.Herearesomewaystohelp.EathealthilyWhatfoodisgoodforoureyes?Theyarefreshfruitandvegetables.Fish,eggsandmilkarealsogoodforyoureyes.However,don’teattoospicy（辣）ortoosaltyfood.HaveenoughsleepSleeprelaxestheeyemuscles（肌肉）andletthemhavearest.Usually,childrenfromsixtotenyearsoldmustgotosleepat9:30p.m.andsleepforatleastninetotenhourseveryday.Childrenagedfromeleventofifteenyearsoldshouldgotobedat10:30p.m.andsleepforabouteighttoninehourseveryday.Nothavingenoughsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeyes.ExerciseyoureyesBlinking（眨）youreyesatregularperiods（定期）isgoodforyoureyes.Itcanmaketheeyeballswateryandgivethemawash.RemembertoalwaystakecareofGod’sbeautifulgifttoyou.Yourlifewillnotbecolorfulwithoutyoureyes.21.Howmanywaysofhavinghealthyeyesarethereinthepassage?_________________________________________22.Whatfoodisgoodforoureyesaccordingtothewriter?_________________________________________23.Doestoospicyfoodhelpushavehealthyeyes?_________________________________________24.Whenshoulda12-year-oldchildgotobedaccordingthispassage?_________________________________________25.Whyisblinkingyoureyesatregularperiodsgoodforyoureyes?_________________________________________【答案】21.Three.22.Freshfruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.23.No,itdoesn’t.24.Theyshouldgotobedat10:30p.m.25.Becauseitcanmaketheeyeballswateryandgivethemawash.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文，主要講述了如何使眼睛保持健康。【21題詳解】根據(jù)“Eathealthily;Haveenoughsleep;Exerciseyoureyes”可知，作者給了我們3種方法。故填Three.【22題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatfoodisgoodforoureyes?Theyarefreshfruitandvegetables.Fish,eggsandmilkarealsogoodforyoureyes.”可知，新鮮的水果蔬菜、魚(yú)、蛋和牛奶對(duì)我們的眼睛有益。故填Freshfruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.【23題詳解】根據(jù)“However,don’teattoospicyortoosaltyfood.”可知，太辣的食物不能幫助我們擁有健康的眼睛。故填No,itdoesn’t.【24題詳解】根據(jù)“Childrenagedfromeleventofifteenyearsoldshouldgotobedat10:30p.m.andsleepforabouteighttoninehourseveryday”可知，根據(jù)這段話，12歲的孩子應(yīng)該在晚上10:30睡覺(jué)。故填Theyshouldgotobedat10:30p.m.【25題詳解】根據(jù)“Blinkingyoureyesatregularperiodsisgoodforyoureyes.Itcanmaketheeyeballswateryandgivethemawash.”可知，定期眨眼對(duì)眼睛有好處是因?yàn)樗梢允寡矍蜃兊脻駶?rùn)，然后清洗眼球。故填Becauseitcanmaketheeyeballswateryandgivethemawash.一.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用OnDecember18th,the22ndFIFAWorldCupfinishedinQatar.LionelMessiisagreat____26____playerfromArgentina（阿根廷）andnowheisthesuperstarintheworld.Helovesplayingsoccerbecausehethinksit’s____27____andhecanreallydoesit____28____.Attheageof5,heis____29____,butherunsveryfast.Whenheis11yearsold,hefindsoutthathehasthedwarfism（侏儒癥）andwillnotgrowtalleranymore.Hecan’t____30____soccerforhisteam.Hereallyfeels____31____foralongtimebecauseofit.Buthedoesn’twanttogiveup.Thegreatloveforsoccermakeshimovercome（克服）difficultieshemeets.His____32____helphimandhisgrandmatellshim,“Youaregoingtobethebestsoccerplayerintheworld.”Withthesupport（支持）of____33____family,MessiplaysforthefamousBarcelonaClub（巴薩俱樂(lè)部）.Heplayswithhisteammatesfor21____34____.There,hegetsmanyprizes.Manypeoplefromothercountriesknowandlovethisman.Messisays,“I____35____lovearoundtheworldinmylife.Thankyouforgivingmeyourlove.”26.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis27.A.interesting B.difficult C.boring28.A.well B.only C.too29.A.tidy B.short C.nice30.A.play B.take C.find31.A.happy B.useful C.bad32.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates33.A.her B.his C.their34.A.days B.hours C.years35.A.buy B.get C.take【答案】26.B27.A28.A29.B30.A31.C32.B33.B34.C35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文，介紹了足球巨星梅西?！?6題詳解】句意：梅西是一位來(lái)自阿根廷的偉大足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，現(xiàn)在他是世界上的超級(jí)明星。basketball籃球；soccer足球；tennis網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)后文“Helovesplayingsoccer...”可知，梅西是足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他喜歡踢足球，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為足球很有趣，而且他踢得很好。interesting有趣的；difficult困難的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)后文“Helovesplayingsoccer...”可知，梅西喜歡踢足球，是因?yàn)樽闱蛴腥?。故選A。【28題詳解】句意：他喜歡踢足球，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為足球很有趣，而且他踢得很好。well好地；only僅僅；too太。根據(jù)“andnowheisthesuperstarintheworld”可知，梅西足球踢得好。故選A。

【29題詳解】句意：在5歲的時(shí)候，他很矮，但是他跑得很快。tidy整潔的；short矮的；nice好的。根據(jù)“hefindsoutthathehasthedwarfismandwillnotgrowtalleranymore.”可知，梅西很矮。故選B。

【30題詳解】句意：他不能為他的球隊(duì)踢足球。play踢球；take拿走；find找到。根據(jù)“Buthedoesn’twanttogiveup.”可知，梅西不能踢球，故選A。

【31題詳解】句意：因?yàn)檫@件事，他很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間都很難過(guò)。happy高興的；useful有用的；bad糟糕的。根據(jù)“hefindsoutthathehasthedwarfismandwillnotgrowtalleranymore.”可知，梅西因?yàn)樯砀叩脑蚋械胶茉愀?。故選C。

【32題詳解】句意：他的父母幫助他，他的奶奶告訴他。teachers老師；parents父母；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)后文“Withthesupportof...family”可知，梅西在家人的支持下，故選B。

33題詳解】句意：在家人的支持下，梅西效力于著名的巴塞羅那俱樂(lè)部。her她的；his他的；their他們的。根據(jù)“family”可知，此處指的是梅西的家人，表示“他的”，故選B。

【34題詳解】句意：他和隊(duì)友一起踢了21年。days天；hours小時(shí)；years年。根據(jù)“There,hegetsmanyprizes”可知，梅西踢了很多年足球。故選C。

【35題詳解】句意：在我的生活中，愛(ài)遍布世界各地。buy買；get獲得；take拿走。根據(jù)“Thankyouforgivingmeyourlove.”可知，梅西感謝別人給予愛(ài)，所以他獲得了愛(ài)。故選B。

一.第二節(jié)I’mNancyandIam12yearsoldthisyear.Iam____36____middleschoolstudentinYaliExperimentalMiddleSchool.BecauseoftheCOVID-19,nowImuststudyathomeandhaveonlineclasses（網(wǎng)課）.StudyingonlineisdifferentbutIcanalsolearnalotifItrymybesttodoit.Todayisthe____37____（two）dayofouronlinestudy.Manyofusareinfected（感染的）,butwestillstudyveryhard.____38____（we）teacherscareaboutusandhopewecangetwellsoon.Imissmyteachersandclassmatessomuch.It’snoteasyforme____39____（go）onlinebecausethereisonlyonecomputerinmyhome.Ihavetositatmy____40____（father）computerfrom8o’clockinthemorningto4o’clockintheafternoon.It’sbadforeyessomymother____41____（ask）metoeatalotofvegetablesandfruit,suchascarrotsand____42____（strawberry）.Iwanttokeep____43____（health）,soIoftendosports____44____myparentsinmyfreetime.Wehaveagoodtimetogether.Ilikeplayingvolleyballbest.Ithinkit’sveryrelaxing.ButIcan’tplayitathome,____45____Ilearndancingfrommymother.Sheisagreatdancer!【答案】36.a37.second38.Our39.togo40.father’s41.asks42.strawberries43.healthy44.with45.so【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述的是南希網(wǎng)課的經(jīng)歷。【36題詳解】句意：我是雅麗實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)的一名中學(xué)生。middleschoolstudent單數(shù)，輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故答案為a?！?7題詳解】句意：今天是我們網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的第二天。the后加序數(shù)詞，故答案為second?！?8題詳解】句意：我們的老師關(guān)心我們。修飾teachers用形容詞性物主代詞，故答案為Our?！?9題詳解】句意：我們的老師關(guān)心我們。It’s+adj+forsbtodo“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是怎樣的”，此處動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用不定式，故答案為togo。【40題詳解】句意：我必須從早上8點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)坐在我父親的電腦旁。修飾computer用名詞所有格，故答案為father’s?！?1題詳解】句意：這對(duì)眼睛不好，所以我母親讓我吃很多蔬菜和水果，比如胡蘿卜和草莓。結(jié)合句意用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)mymother，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故答案為asks。【42題詳解】句意：這對(duì)眼睛不好，所以我母親讓我吃很多蔬菜和水果，比如胡蘿卜和草莓。結(jié)合carrots可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為strawberries。【43題詳解】句意：我想保持健康,keep后加形容詞healthy構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為healthy?！?4題詳解】句意：所以我經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間和父母一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間在一起。withsb“與某人一起”，故答案為with?！?5題詳解】句意：但我不能在家里打排球，所以我跟媽媽學(xué)跳舞。前后兩句表示因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so連接。故答案為so。一.第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Hello,mynameisTom.I’mfromtheUSA,butIaminEngland（英國(guó)）withmyfamilynow.So,whatdopeopleinEnglandhaveeveryday?1讓我告訴你一些這里飲食習(xí)慣。Inthemorning,theEnglishmenhaveabigbreakfastwithbread,sausages,eggs,tomatoes,beansandtea.Idon’tlikeeatingeggsinthemorning.2FromMondaytoFriday,Ihavehamburgersandsaladforbreakfast.Ontheweekend,Ihavesandwiches.Forlunch,theEnglishmenlikeeatingsandwiches.Thesandwichistwoslicesofbreadwithmeat,cheeseoreggsbetweenthem.Andthesesandwichesarecold.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon.Thereisacupofteawithmilkorhoney.And,itusuallycomeswithcookiesorcreamcakes.Then,mostEnglishmenhavedinneratseventhirtyoreight.Theyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.3Afterdinnerfinishes,theyeatsomefruit.4DoallEnglishmenliketohavedinnerintheevening?Theansweris“No”!Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theyeatalotatdinner.Buttheirsuppersareverysimple.Onlysomevegetables,fishandchips.5因?yàn)樗麄兿胍缘煤谩?6._______________________________47._______________________________48._______________________________49._______________________________50._______________________________【答案】46.Letmetellyousomethingabouttheeatinghabitshere.47.從周一到周五，我早餐吃漢堡包和沙拉。48.晚飯后，他們吃了一些水果。49.所有的英國(guó)人都喜歡晚上吃飯嗎?50.Becausetheywanttoeatwell.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文，這篇短文中湯姆講述了英國(guó)人的一日三餐?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知用祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，letsbdo讓某人做某事；tellsbsth告訴某人某事；about關(guān)于；theeatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣。故答案為：Letmetellyousomethingabouttheeatinghabitshere.【47題詳解】fromMondaytoFriday從周一到周五；have…forbreakfast早飯吃；hamburgersandsalad漢堡和沙拉。故答案為：從周一到周五，我早餐吃漢堡包和沙拉。【48題詳解】Afterdinnerfinishes晚飯后；they他們；eat吃；somefruit一些水果。故答案為：晚飯后，他們吃了一些水果?！?9題詳解】allEnglishmen所有的英國(guó)人；liketodo喜歡做某事；havedinner吃飯；intheevening晚上。這是一般疑問(wèn)句,故答案為：所有的英國(guó)人都喜歡晚上吃飯嗎?【50題詳解】根據(jù)句意和are用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；because因?yàn)?；they主語(yǔ)；wanttodo想要做某事；eatwell吃得好。故答案為：Becausetheywanttoeat