貴港市港北區(qū)第六初級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期3月月考英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

2023年春季期七年級(jí)期中測(cè)評(píng)模擬試卷英語(yǔ)（本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，賦分120分）注意：答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽(tīng)力理解（共30小題，每小題1分，共5分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選圖片。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.Who’sMr.Smith?A.Kate’suncle.B.Kate’sfather.C.Kate’steacher.7.WhenisRose’sbirthday?A.November15th.B.November5th.C.December5th.8.HowdoesLucygettothezoo?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.9WhatisJennydoing?A.Sheissleeping.B.Sheisswimming.C.SheiswatchingTV.10.WhatcanGracedo?A.Shecansing.B.Shecanplaythepiano.C.Shecandance.（三）聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.WhattimedoesMikegetupinthemorning?A.At6:00.B.At6:10.C.At6:30.12.HowlongdoesMikeusuallyruninthemorning?A.Fortenminutes.B.Fortwentyminutes.C:Forthirtyminutes.13.WhatdoesMikeliketohaveforbreakfast?A.Milkandeggs.B.Breadandmilk.C.Eggsandporridge:請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。14.HowdoesJanegotoschool?A.Ridethebike.B.Takethebus.C.Walk.15.HowfarisitfromDave’shometoschool?A:Tenkilometers.B.Fifteenkilometers.C.Twentykilometers.16.HowlongdoesittakeJanetogettoschool?A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirty-minutes.C.Fortyminutes.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第17至20小題17.WhattimedoesAlicetakeashower?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At6:30.18.WhatdoesAlicedoat7:30?A.Getup.B.GotoschoolC.Eatbreakfast.19.Whatcan’tAlicedo?A.Playthedrums.B.DoChinesekungfu.C.Playthepiano.20.WhatcanAlicedowell?A.Playthepiano.B.Playtheviolin.C.Playthedrums.（四）聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WhodoesJackoftengotothezoowith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.22.Whydoesn’tJackliketigers?A.Becausetheyareshy.B.Becausetheyarelazy.C.Becausetheyarescary.23.Whatcanelephantsdo?A.Sing.B.Dance.C.Draw.24.What’sJack’sfavoriteanimal?A.Elephants.B.Koalas.C.Giraffes.25.Whendokoalassleep?A.OnSundays.B.Intheday.C.Atnight.（五）聽(tīng)短文，填信息。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞，短文讀三遍。BobCountiesFrom26.________.Age27.________years’old.BirthdayOn28.________7th.Otherfamilymembers(成員)Hisparentsand29.________.Likes30.________andplayingsoccer.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每小題1分，共10分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mikecanplay________violin,buthecan’tplay________volleyball.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克會(huì)拉小提琴，但他不會(huì)打排球?？疾楣谠~的用法。playtheviolin“拉小提琴”，playvolleyball“打排球”，故選B。2.—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup________Sundaymorning?—________eighto’clock.A.on;At B.at;In C.at;On【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在星期天的早上你通常幾點(diǎn)起床？——在8點(diǎn)鐘?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞。在具體到某一天的早晨、下午和晚上要用介詞on；在幾點(diǎn)要用介詞at，故“星期天的早上”使用介詞on，“在8點(diǎn)鐘”使用介詞at。故選A。3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourmathteacher?—Sheis________withus.Butwealllikeherverymuch.A.boring B.scary C.strict【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為你的數(shù)學(xué)老師怎么樣？——她對(duì)我們很嚴(yán)格。但是我們都很喜歡她?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。boring無(wú)聊的；scary可怕的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“Sheis...withus.Butwealllikeherverymuch.”可知，雖然老師很嚴(yán)格，但是我們都很喜歡她。故選C。4.Therearesome________inthezoo.Wemustfollowthem.A.rules B.animals C.people【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園里有一些規(guī)定。我們必須遵守它們。考查名詞辨析。rules規(guī)則；animals動(dòng)物；people人。根據(jù)“Therearesome...inthezoo.Wemustfollowthem.”可知，應(yīng)該是指遵守動(dòng)物園規(guī)則，故選A。5.—Youliketoplaychess.________don’tyoujointhechessclub?—Thatsoundsgreat.A.Who B.Why C.When【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡下棋，為什么你不加入國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部？——那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Who誰(shuí)；Why為什么；When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“...don’tyoujointhechessclub?”可知此處用Whydon’tyoudosth.?表示“你為什么不做某事呢？”，是提建議的常見(jiàn)句型。故選B。6.—Doyoulikelions?—No,Ithinktheyare________scary.A.kindsof B.many C.kindof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡獅子嗎？——不。我覺(jué)得它們有點(diǎn)嚇人?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。kindsof多種多樣的；many許多；kindof有點(diǎn)。空處的詞是修飾形容詞scary，只有kindof可修飾形容詞，此處表示“有點(diǎn)嚇人”。故選C。7.Jack,doyoulikesinging____dancing?—Ilikesinging.A.and B.or C.but【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：杰克，你喜歡唱歌還是舞蹈？—我喜歡唱歌。A.and和，表并列關(guān)系；B.or還是，表示選擇關(guān)系；C.but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)第二句回答唱歌可知，這里是選擇關(guān)系，故選B。8.—Don’tforget________yourEnglishandChinesebooksheretomorrowmorning.—Thanks,Iwon’t.A.tobring B.brings C.bringing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天早上別忘了把你的英語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)文書帶來(lái)?！x謝，我不會(huì)的?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。forgettodosth“不要忘記去做某事（未做）”，forgetdoingsth“忘記做過(guò)某事（做過(guò)）”。根據(jù)“Don’tforget...yourEnglishandChinesebooksheretomorrowmorning.”可知，動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，故選A。9.Mysister’sbikedoesn’twork,soshe________walkhome.A.must B.hasto C.haveto【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹的自行車壞了，所以她不得不走回家?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析及主謂一致。must必須；hasto不得不，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；haveto不得不，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Mysister’sbikedoesn’twork”可知，車壞了是客觀條件，因此不得不走路上學(xué)；主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，用hasto。故選B。10.—WhereisMr.Brown?—He________inthepark.He________hereeverySundayafternoon.A.walks;walks B.walks;iswalking C.iswalking;walks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——布朗先生在哪里？——他正在公園里散步。他每周日下午在這里散步?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhereisMrJackson?”可知答句第一句回答正在散步，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/aredoing；再由“everySundayafternoon”可知答句第二句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）A:Hi,Gina!Youaresoearly.____11____B:Hi,Helen!Iusuallygetupat6:30.A:____12____B:About5kilometers.A:Let’sseethelions.B:Thelions?____13____A:Oh,theyareverycool.Andtheyaresosmart.B:Yes,youareright.____14____A:Oh,Helen!So,wheredoyouwanttogo?B:Let’sseethepandas.Ilikepandas.A:OK.Ilovepandas,too.____15____B:TheyarefromChina.A.Buttheyareveryscary,too.B.Wherearetheyfrom?C.Howfarisitfromyourhometothezoo?D.Whydoyoulikethelions?E.Wheredoyouwanttogo?F.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?【答案】11.F12.C13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，兩人在動(dòng)物園談?wù)摿薆的起床時(shí)間及家離動(dòng)物園的距離，并談?wù)摿吮舜讼矚g的動(dòng)物?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iusuallygetupat6:30.”可知詢問(wèn)起床時(shí)間，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“你通常幾點(diǎn)起床？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。

【12題詳解】根據(jù)“About5kilometers.”可知詢問(wèn)距離，C項(xiàng)“從你家到動(dòng)物園有多遠(yuǎn)？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,theyareverycool.Andtheyaresosmart.”可知問(wèn)為何喜歡獅子，D項(xiàng)“你為什么喜歡獅子？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,youareright.”及“Oh,Helen!So,wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知此處是表示不太愿意去看獅子，A項(xiàng)“但是它們也很可怕。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【15題詳解】根據(jù)“TheyarefromChina.”可知問(wèn)熊貓來(lái)自哪里，B項(xiàng)“它們來(lái)自哪里？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。四、完形填空（共10題，每小題1分，共10分）Mr.Smithisa30-year-oldman.Hehasasmall____16____inthecenterofhisvillage.Inthemorning,hegetsupat6:30.Heusuallysleepsfornine____17____everyday.Afterhegetsup,heusually____18____TVforashorttime.Thenheruns.It’sgood____19____forhim,soheisveryhealthy.Afterhecomeshome,hemakeshisbreakfast.Heusuallyhasbread,milkandvegetables____20____breakfast.Ateight,he____21____tohisstore.It’snotfarfromhishome.Thenhebeginshiswork.Helikesworkingatthebookstore.Sometimes,heisverybusyandhas____22____timeforlunch.Heworksallday.____23____hefinisheshiswork,hegoeshomeonfoot,too.Intheevening,heusually____24____ashowerandthengoestobedatninefifteen.Heis____25____buthappyeveryday.16.A.bookstore B.library C.club D.bridge17.A.minutes B.hours C.kilometers D.years18.A.sees B.looks C.watches D.finds19.A.homes B.exercise C.walk D.time20.A.from B.with C.to D.for21.A.drives B.takes C.walks D.rides22.A.no B.not C.much D.lotsof23.A.Before B.After C.So D.But24.A.goes B.takes C.makes D.gets25.A.interesting B.boring C.busy D.funny【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.B20.D21.C22.A23.B24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了史密斯先生忙碌的日常生活。【16題詳解】句意：他在村子的中心有一家小書店。bookstore書店；library圖書館；club俱樂(lè)部；bridge橋。根據(jù)“Helikesworkingatthebookstore.”可知有一家書店。故選A。【17題詳解】句意：他通常每天睡9個(gè)小時(shí)。minutes分；hours小時(shí)；kilometers千米；years年。根據(jù)“Heusuallysleepsfornine...everyday.”可知應(yīng)每天睡覺(jué)9小時(shí)。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：他起床后，通常會(huì)看一會(huì)兒電視。sees看見(jiàn)；looks看；watches觀看；finds找到。watchTV“看電視”。故選C。【19題詳解】句意：這對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是很好的鍛煉，所以他很健康。homes家；exercise鍛煉；walk散步；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Thenheruns.”可知跑步是很好的鍛煉。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他早餐通常吃面包、牛奶和蔬菜。from來(lái)自；with和；to到；for為了。have...forbreakfast“早餐吃……”。故選D。【21題詳解】句意：八點(diǎn)，他走到他的商店。drives駕駛；takes帶走；walks散步；rides騎行。根據(jù)“It’snotfarfromhishome.”及“hegoeshomeonfoot,too”可知離得不遠(yuǎn)，步行去。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：有時(shí)，他很忙，沒(méi)有時(shí)間吃午飯。no不，沒(méi)有；not不；much許多；lotsof許多。根據(jù)“heisverybusy”可知忙得沒(méi)時(shí)間吃午飯，名詞time前用no。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：他完成工作后，也步行回家。Before在……之前；After在……之后；So因此；But但是。根據(jù)“hegoeshomeonfoot,too”可知是完成工作后回家。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：晚上，他通常洗個(gè)澡，然后在九點(diǎn)十五分上床睡覺(jué)。goes去；takes帶走；makes制作；gets得到。takeashower“洗淋浴”。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：他每天都很忙，但很開(kāi)心。interesting有趣的；boring無(wú)聊的；busy忙碌的；funny滑稽的。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知一天時(shí)間安排很滿，是忙碌的。故選C。五、閱讀理解（共20小題，56-60每小題1分，61-75每小題2分，共35分）AOneJanuarymorning,ThomasSmithiswalkinghisdog,Jack,inthepark.Mr.SmithissittingunderatreeandJackisrunningontheicelake.Suddenly,thedogfalls(掉)intothewater.“Imustsavemydog,”saysMr.Smith.Hedoesn’tthinkmuch,andhejumpsintothecoldwater.It’sdifficultforhimtoswiminthecoldwater.ButheisjustthinkingaboutsavingJack.Luckily,hehelpsJackoutofthewater.Andtheyaresafenow.“Whenwegetoutofthewater,everybodyaskshowJackis,andnobodyisworriedabout(擔(dān)心)me!”Mr.Smithsayshappilywithasmile.Infact,peoplethinkheisahero.Animalsareourgreatfriends.CanyoudothesameforthemlikeMr.Smith?Weshouldsavetheanimalsindanger.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的填“T”，錯(cuò)誤的填“F”。26.ThestoryhappensonacoldmorninginJanuary.27.Mr.Smithistalkingwithsomeonewhilethedogisrunningontheicelake.28.Mr.Smithfeelsangrybecausenooneisworriedabouthim.29.PeoplethinkMr.Smithisahero.30.Thewriterwantstotellustostayawayfrom(遠(yuǎn)離)theicelake.【答案】26.T

27.F28.F29.T30.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了人和狗之間的故事，當(dāng)狗遇到危險(xiǎn)之后，人們會(huì)奮不顧身的救它，并呼吁人們要愛(ài)護(hù)狗?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OneJanuarymorning”和“Jackisrunningontheicelake”可知，故事發(fā)生在一月的一個(gè)寒冷的早晨。該項(xiàng)表述正確，故選T?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.SmithissittingunderatreeandJackisrunningontheicelake.”可知，史密斯先生坐在樹(shù)下，杰克在冰湖上奔跑。該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，故選F?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Whenwegetoutofthewater,everybodyaskshowJackis,andnobodyisworriedabout(擔(dān)心)me!’Mr.Smithsayshappilywithasmile.”可知，史密斯先生笑著回答說(shuō)，說(shuō)明沒(méi)人關(guān)心他，他并不生氣。該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，故選F?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,peoplethinkheisahero.”可知，人們認(rèn)為史密斯先生是個(gè)英雄。該項(xiàng)表述正確，故選T。【30題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Weshouldsavetheanimalsindanger.”可知，作者建議我們應(yīng)該拯救處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，故選F。BI’mTony,astudentinthemiddleschool.I’mnothappy,becausetherearemanyrulesathomeandschool.Athome,myparentsarestrictwithme.TheyaskmetogetupearlytoreadEnglisheverymorning.Onweekends,Ican’tplayoutsidewithmyfriends.IhavetotakemathlessonsonSaturday,becauseIdon’tdowellinit.OnSunday,Ihavetolearntoswiminaclub.SoIhavenotimetorelaxeveryday.Therearemorerulesatschool.Ithinkit’scooltowearahat,butwecan’twearhatsatschool.Wehavetowearschooluniformsonschooldays.Wecan’teatorlistentomusicintheclassroom.Ithinksomerulesareright.Forexample,wemustbequietinthelibraryandwemustn’tfight.Butwhycan’twelistentomusicintheclassroomafterclass?Weneedtorelax!I’mnotalittlechildnow.Iwishtohavesometimetodomyfavoritethings.31.WhatmayTonydoonSaturday?A.Swim. B.Sing. C.Studymath.32.Tonythinkshisfamilyrulesare________.A.cool B.strict C.important33.Theunderlinewords“don’tdowellin”havetheopposite(相反的)meaningwith________.A.amgoodat B.amstrictwith C.amfriendlyto34.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________A.TonycanonlygooutonweekendsB.Tonydoeswellinallsubjects.C.TonyhastoreadEnglisheverymorning.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Tony’sterribleschoollife.B.Tony’sfavoritesubject.C.Tony’srulesathomeandschool.【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.C35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹托尼家里和學(xué)校的規(guī)則?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhavetotakemathlessonsonSaturday”可知，星期六托尼得上數(shù)學(xué)課，故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Athome,myparentsarestrictwithme.”可知，托尼認(rèn)為家庭規(guī)則很嚴(yán)格，故選B?！?3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“IhavetotakemathlessonsonSaturday,becauseIdon’tdowellinit.”可知，因?yàn)閿?shù)學(xué)學(xué)得不好，所以周六要去上數(shù)學(xué)課，“don’tdowellin”的意思是“學(xué)得不好”，與“don’tdowellin擅長(zhǎng)”語(yǔ)意相反。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyaskmetogetupearlytoreadEnglisheverymorning.”可知，托尼每天早上早起讀英語(yǔ)，故選C?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹托尼家里和學(xué)校的規(guī)則，故選C。CDavidisa14-year-oldboy.HeisfromAustralia.HelivesinChina,becausehestudieshere.Heisanewstudentinhisschool.Buthisteacherandclassmatesarefriendlytohim.SohemakesmanynewfriendsinChina.TodayisSunday,andhedoesn’thaveanyclasses.Look!Heisplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsnow.Basketballishisfavoritesport.HeusuallyplaysbasketballonSundays.WhereareDavid’sfamily?TheyarenotinChinanow.TheyliveinAustralia.Whataretheydoingnow?David’sbrother,Michael,isdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.Hethinksitisdifficultforhim.Buthewishestobeagoodstudent.David’smother,Cindy,islisteningtomusic.Sheisamusicteacherinamiddleschool.Look!Whoisreadingabookonthesofa?It’sDavid’sfather,Peter.Heisreadingasciencebook.It’sinterestingforhim.David’suncle,Tom,isnotinAustralia.HeworksintheUnitedStates.Whatishedoingnow?Heissleepinginbed,becauseit’snightintheUS.36.WhatisCindydoingnow?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Teachingmusic. C.Sleepinginherroom.37.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavid?A.HeisfromChina. B.Hehastwobrothers. C.Helikesplayingbasketball.38.WholivesinAustralianow?A.DavidandMichael. B.DavidandPeter. C.MichaelandPeter.39.Thesecondparagraph(段落)mainlytalksabout________.A.whatDavidisdoingnowB.whatDavid’sfamilyaredoingnowC.whereDavidcomesfrom40.WhichisTRUEfromthepassage?A.David’smotherisanEnglishteacher.B.Michaelthinkshishomeworkiseasy.C.Peterisreadingasciencebooknow.【答案】36.A37.C38.C39.B40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了David和他的家人的基本信息?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“David’smother,Cindy,islisteningtomusic.”可知Cindy正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Basketballishisfavoritesport.HeusuallyplaysbasketballonSundays.”可知David喜歡打籃球。故選C。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyliveinAustralia.Whataretheydoingnow?David’sbrother,Michael...David’smother,Cindy...It’sDavid’sfather,Peter.”可知Michael、Cindy和Peter都住在澳大利亞。故選C?！?9題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“WhereareDavid’sfamily?TheyarenotinChinanow.TheyliveinAustralia.Whataretheydoingnow?”及第二段全段內(nèi)容可知第二段主要講David的家人現(xiàn)在正在做什么。故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sDavid’sfather,Peter.Heisreadingasciencebook.”可知Peter現(xiàn)在正在讀一本科學(xué)書。故選C。DAtthismoment(此刻)indifferentplacesoftheworld,peoplearedoingdifferentthings.InBeijing,it’searlymorning.Peoplearesleeping.InLondon,peopleareleavingtheirworkplacestogohome.Theyarewaitingforbusesorrunningfortrains.Somepeoplearedrivingtheircars.Somearehavingafternoonteaathomeorwalkingtothepubs(酒館)tohaveadrink.InMoscow,it’seveningandpeoplearehavingsupperathomeorinrestaurants.Somearegoingtowatchaballet.Somearedrinkinginthepubs.InLosAngeles,it’smorning.Peopleareworkingintheiroffices.Childrenarestartingtheirlessons.ItismiddayinNewYorknow.Peoplearen’tworkingbuthavinglunch.TheyareeatinghamburgersorhotdogsanddrinkingcoffeeorCoke.Somepeopleareseeingfriendsorshopping.41.WecanlearnthatatnightsomepeopleinMoscowliketo________.A.watchaballet B.goshopping C.drinkcoffee42.WhenpeopleinBeijingaresleeping,peopleinLosAngelesare________.A.havingsupper B.workingintheiroffices C.havingafternoontea43.Fromthepassage,wecanseethetimeinNewYorknowisabout________.A.6:00a.m B.9:00a.m. C.12:00p.m.44.Accordingtothepassage,peoplein________mayhaveadrinkintheafternoon.ALondon B.LosAngeles C.Moscow45.Thispassagemainly(主要地)talksabout________.A.science B.history C.activities【答案】41.A42.B43.C44.A45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹了在同一個(gè)時(shí)間里，在地球上5個(gè)不同地方人們的活動(dòng)情況?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somearegoingtowatchaballet.”可知，我們可以了解到，莫斯科的一些人喜歡在晚上看芭蕾舞。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InLosAngeles,it’smorning.Peopleareworkingintheiroffices.”可知，當(dāng)北京人睡覺(jué)時(shí)，洛杉磯人可能在辦公室工作。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItismiddayinNewYorknow.Peoplearen’tworkingbuthavinglunch.”可知，從這篇文章中，我們可以猜測(cè)現(xiàn)在紐約的時(shí)間下午12:00。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somearehavingafternoonteaathomeorwalkingtothepubstohaveadrink.”可知，根據(jù)這篇文章，倫敦的人下午可能會(huì)喝東西。故選A?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Atthismomentindifferentplacesoftheworld,peoplearedoingdifferentthings.”可知，文章主要介紹了在同一個(gè)時(shí)間里，在地球上5個(gè)不同地方人們的活動(dòng)情況。故選C。六、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，并用其正確形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。quarterrelaxonhavewatchruleIrealgiraffelazyHi,mynameisSally.Itisa____46____tonineintheeveningnow.Myfamilyareallathome.Letmetellyouwhatwearedoingnow.____47____motheriswashingtheclothes.Shealways____48____muchworktodoinourhome.Andmyfatherisworkingonthecomputer.Heis____49____busythesedays.Ijustfinishmyhomework,soIwanttoreadabook____50____.Whataboutmybrother?Heis____51____TVshowaboutanimalsonthesofa.Helikes____52____bestbecausetheyarefun.ButhecanwatchTVonly____53____weekends.Itisoneofthe____54____inourfamily.Oh,whereisthecat?Sheis____55____.Look!Sheissleepingonthechair.【答案】46.quarter47.My48.has

49.really

50.torelax51.watching52.giraffes53.on54.rules55.lazy【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和家人在晚上所做的事情?！?6題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是晚上差一刻九點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Itisa...tonineintheeveningnow.”可知，此處介紹時(shí)間，quarter“一刻鐘”符合語(yǔ)境，故填quarter?！?7題詳解】句意：我媽媽正在洗衣服。根據(jù)“...motheriswashingtheclothes.”可知，作者的媽媽正在洗衣服，my“我的”作定語(yǔ)修飾mother，故填My?！?8題詳解】句意：她在我們家總是有很多工作要做。根據(jù)“Shealways...muchworktodoinourhome.”可知，媽媽有很多工作要做，have“有”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，動(dòng)詞用三單。故填has?！?9題詳解】句意：他這些天真的很忙。根據(jù)“Heis...busythesedays.”可知，爸爸這些天真的很忙，用副詞really“真地”修飾形容詞。故填really?！?0題詳解】句意：我剛做完作業(yè)，所以我想看書放松一下。根據(jù)“soIwanttoreadabook...”可知，想要看書放松一下，relax“放松”，在句中表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填torelax?！?1題詳解】句意：他正在沙發(fā)上看關(guān)于動(dòng)物的電視節(jié)目。根據(jù)“Heis...TVshowaboutanimalsonthesofa.”可知，看關(guān)于動(dòng)物的電視節(jié)目，watch“觀看”，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填watching?！?2題詳解】句意：他最喜歡長(zhǎng)頸鹿，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡腥?。根?jù)“Helikes...bestbecausetheyarefun.”和備選詞可知，最喜歡長(zhǎng)頸鹿，giraffe“長(zhǎng)頸鹿”，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填giraffes?！?3題詳解】句意：但是他只能在周末看電視。根據(jù)“ButhecanwatchTVonly...weekends.”和備選詞可知，此處是onweekends短語(yǔ)，意為“在周末”，故填on?！?4題詳解】句意：這是我們家