2021學年高中英語Unit5 Revealing nature SectionB Usinglanguage課后習題含解析外研版必修一

Unit5Revealingnature

SectionBUsinglanguage

課后篇鞏固提升

??…????…基礎夯實

I.單句語法填空

1.Hardly_________Ilefthomewhenitrained.

■Jhad

2.Thecolonies(declare)theirindependencefromEngland.

答案declared

3.Theoldmanwasbadlyinjuredbuthestillwasabletogettothevillageandwas

savedtheend.

Slin

4.Forthem,environmentconcernsaresecondaryascomparedtotheir

(survive).

答案survival

5.Hepromisedtousthathewillcarrytheplaninspiteofthe

difficulties.

|答案|out

H.短語填空

carryout;benativeto;behometo;upto;intheend;

beblamedon;bycontrast

1.,theprinceandprincessuniteinmarriageandthewholecity

celebratestheirhappiness.

答案Intheend

2.Scientistsareconfidentthischangecanhumanemissions.

|答案|beblamedon

3.Iamnotgoodatexpressingmyself.,Iambetteratthinking

instead.

|答案|Bycontrast

4.ThisisseeninthecaseoftheUnitedStates,refusaltoits

agreement.

答案carryout

5.Suchwaterwouldnotthemoon,butinsteaddeliveredthereovertime

bycometimpacts.

答案benativeto

6.Thesurroundingforestsmanybirdsandanimals.

答案arehometo

7.Afully-chargedbatterycanlastforamonth.

答案upto

III.翻譯句子

1.她說她沒去過長城。

|答案|Shesaidthatshehadn'tgonetotheGreatWallyet.

2.我醒來時雨已停了。

|答案,henIwokeup,ithadalreadystoppedraining.

3.她直到把工作做完才睡覺。

|答案|Shedidn,tgotobeduntilshehadfinishedherwork.

4.我本來要去機場見你的,可正好在我出門時有人來拜訪我。

答案Ihadintendedtomeetyouattheairport,butsomeonecametovisitmejustwhen

Iwasabouttoleave.

5.這是他第一次見到住在鄉(xiāng)下的祖父母。

答案Itwasthefirsttimethathehadseenhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.

??…????…素養(yǎng)提升

IV.七選五

WaystoGetYourKidsintoNature

Beinginnatureforkidshastremendoushealthbenefits.Therearemanywaysyou

canincorporatenatureintoyourchildren'slives,evenifyouliveinthecity.

Inspirecuriositybybeingcuriousyourself.Aparent'sexcitementcanbespread

tothechildren,andwhenyoushowrespectfornature,yourchildrenfollowsuit._

1_."Idon'tknow!Let'sfindouttogether."isawonderfulwaytogettheball

rolling.Beopentoamutualadventureandallowyourcuriousinnerchildtocomeout

whileyouexplorenaturewithyourchildren.

2.Ifyouhavetocarpool（拼車）inthemorning,turnoffthedevicesinstead

andencourageyourchildrentolookoutofthewindow.Theearlymorningfallskies

arebeautifulwithcolorandmigratingbirds.Afterall,evenviewsofnaturefromthe

carwindowarecalmingandbeneficial.

Stopthinkingaboutnaturetimeasleisuretime.Timeinnatureisanessential

investmentinyourchildren,shealthandwell-being.Ifyouviewnaturetimeas

essentialtogoodhealth,youwillbemore1ikelytoengageinit.3,nurturing

creativityandwonderispartofyourresponsibilityasparents.

Lookatthestars.Visityourlocalobservatory,andthendriveoutofthecity

somemorningoreveningforyourownstargazing（天體觀察）withablanketand

telescope.Observingthestarsoffersadeeperandwiderunderstandingoftheuniverse.

4.

Plantasmallgarden.5.Beanandpeaplantsgrowquicklyandcanbeeatenwhen

mature,soteachyourchildrenaboutfoodandthewonderofgrowth.

A.Limitelectronicdeviceswhiledriving

B.Encouragequestionsyoudon,tknowtheanswersto

C.Ifyouwanttoraiseyourhealthyandwell-balancedchildren

D.Ifyouhavethespace,helpyourchildrenplantafewvegetables

E.Itwillteachteamwork,prideinthecommunity,andfamilytogetherness

F.Ifyourchildisinterested,encouragehimtogetinvolvedinthecommunity

G.Allowyourselftothinkaboutit,andtalktoyourchildrenaboutthatwonder

答案|1?5BACGD

V.完形填空

主題語境:人與自我體裁:記敘文

SinceIwasachild,mydreamwasbeingafamoussinger.ThreeyearsagoImoved

toLondontostudy1anditwasthemostamazingyearofmylife.Mydreamwasmore

2_thanever.AndIdidn,twanttobejusta3,buttheonethatinspirespeople

and4amessageofloveandhappiness.

AyearlaterIfiguredoutitwastimeforachangeandto5myprofessional

musiccareer.SoI6amusicbusinessdegreeinamusicuniversity.Inoneofthe

universityseminars,adirectortalkedabouthowthey7youngartistsand

introducethemtosuccessfulrecordlabels.

FromthatmomentIknewIwantedtobe8withthem.Itfeltlikeitwasagood

9_eventhoughfewartistsperyearcouldsucceed.SometimesIhad10and

setbacks.ThenImetagirlinamanagementcompany.ButIwas11sincethecompany

onlyhas20employees.AnywayI12toherademoofoneofmysongs.

Ididn'thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIstillimaginedthe13ofmesigning

thecontract.Thenunexpectedly,Igotacall14theywerereallyinterestedin

me.I'msohappybecauseIknowI'monestep15tomydream.Fastforwardone

month,Ifinallygottosignwiththem!

【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己如何一步一步地實現(xiàn)了自己的音樂夢想。

1.A.historyB.science

C.musicD.art

ggc

|解析|根據(jù)第二段的^Ayearlaterlfiguredoutitwastimeforachangeandto

myprofessionalmusiccareer."可知，我滿懷信心地搬到倫敦學習音樂，這是我一生中最令人

驚嘆的一年。

2.A.practicalB.likely

C.remoteD.ambitious

解析|根據(jù)該空后的"Andldidn'twanttobejusta,buttheonethatinspirespeopleand_

amessageofloveandhappiness.w可知，我的夢想比以往任何時候都更加野心勃勃。

3.A.singerB.musician

C.writerD.composer

解析根據(jù)前文的“SincelwasachiId,mydreamwasbeingafamoussinger”可知，我不僅僅想成

為一個歌唱家,而且想成為一個激勵別人、傳播愛和快樂信息的人。

4.A.spreadsB.creates

C.acquiresD.indicates

畫根據(jù)語境:我不僅僅想成為一個歌唱家,而且想成為一個激勵別人、傳播愛和快樂信息的

人。

5.A.exploreB.start

C.prepareD.solve

解析假據(jù)該空前的aAyearlaterlfiguredoutitwastimeforachangeandto...可知，一年后，

我發(fā)現(xiàn)是時候改變一下了，于是開始了我的職業(yè)音樂生涯。

6.A.accountedforB.appliedfor

C.answeredforD.searchedfor

解畫根據(jù)該空后的“amusicbusinessdegree”可知,所以我申請了音樂大學的音樂商業(yè)學位。

7.A.spotB.employ

C.produceD.develop

解析I根據(jù)該空后的"youngartistsandintroducethemtosuccessfulrecordlabels”可知，在

大學的一次研討會上,一位導演談論了他們?nèi)绾闻囵B(yǎng)年輕藝術(shù)家,并把他們介紹給成功的唱片

公司。

8.A.providedB.concerned

C.associatedD.signed

ggl)

解析|根據(jù)下文中的"Ididn'thearfromherfortwoweeksbutlstillimaginedthe

ofmesigningthecontract.可知從那一刻起,我就知道我想和他們簽約。

9.A.chanceB.selection

C.alternativeD.bargain

畫根據(jù)語境,我覺得這是一個很好的機會,盡管每年能成功的藝術(shù)家寥寥無幾。

10.A.decisionsB.confidence

C.doubtsD.preference

H]c

畫根據(jù)該空后的“andsetbacks”可知，有時，我有懷疑和挫折。

11.A.shockedB.confused

C.amusedD.puzzled

解析|根據(jù)該空后的"sincethecompanyonlyhas20employees”可知，我很震驚。

12.A.broughtB.rented

C.mailedD.sent

答案C

解析卜艮據(jù)下文的"Ididn'thearfromherfortwoweeksbutlstillimaginedthe_

ofmesigningthecontract.n可知，無論如何,我給她寄去了我的一首歌曲的錄音樣帶。

13.A.failureB.ceremony

C.outcomeD.opportunity

|答案|c

|解析|根據(jù)該空前的"Ididn'thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIsti11imaginedthe

ofmesigningthecontract.w可知，我有兩周沒收到她的消息，但我仍然想象著我簽合同的結(jié)

果。

14.A.meaningB.implying

C.provingD.saying

答案|D

而根據(jù)語境,突然,我接到一個電話,說他們對我很感興趣。

15.A.furtherB.closer

C.widerD.longer

答案|B

解析根據(jù)該空后的uFastforwardonemonth,Ifinallygottosignwiththem!可知，我很高興，

因為我知道我離我的夢想又近了一步。

VI.語法填空

JorisHutchison,10yearsold,ofSeattle,hasworkedhardallyeartosavecheetahs

(獵豹)fromtheveryrealthreatofextinction,liehasraisedmorethan$14,000to

purchaseGPSdevices,1.followandprotecttheanimals.Heearnsmoneyby

sellinglemonade,flowersandT-shirts,andby2.(organize)skatingparties

andagaragesale.Whatmovedthepublic3.(be)thatJorisdonatedal1that

heraisedtoawildlifeconservationorganizationandshelterinNamibiawherehe

andhismotherhavevolunteeredfor4.pastthreesummers.

AsthegroupJs5.(young)ofallthevolunteers,Jorisprepares

food,cleansenclosures(圍場)，andcreatesimprovement6.(item)forthe

cheetahsthatlivethere,allofwhom7.(injure)orraisedbyhumanbeings

inthepast.Theshelterprotectscheetahsinthewildbyconvincingfarmersnot

8.(shoot)theanimalsandinstead,toallowtheonesaccused9.

killingfarmanimalstobefixedwithGPSdevices.'Tvelearnedthateveryonecan

makea10.(different),evenifyou'