2025屆山東省青島五校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

2025屆山東省青島五校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、WhenDanielisinabadmood,helikeswearingorangeto_________himself_______.A．wake,upB．cheer,upC．give,upD．pick,up2、---_______doyoubrushyourteeth?---Twiceormoreaday.A．HowsoonB．HowfarC．HowlongD．Howoften3、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto.A．giveupB．pickupC．stayupD．makeup4、Theorganizationisconsidering_________somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.A．donate B．donating C．todonate D．todonating5、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A．bagB．manageC．lazyD．carry6、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.A．willplayB．haveplayedC．playedD．plays7、Childrenlikestories_______havehappyendings,andsodomanyoldpeople.A．who B．which C．what8、Whatdoesthesignmean?A．Don’tenterB．WatchyourhandC．DryyourhandD．Bequiet9、—It’sverykindofLucytoprepareallthethingsforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwebringanything?A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t10、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A．for,tolearn B．for,learn C．to,tolearn D．to,learnⅡ.完形填空11、OnacoldDecembermorning,mymotherandIwerewalkinghomefrompizzastore.Wewereservedwarmlyandequippedwiththevideowehadbeentrying1Iwasfeelingalittletired2Iwascarryingourshoppingbagsofsnacksandthevideo.Theywereso3thatIdecidedtothrowawaysomeofthem.SoIstartedtowalktowardsthedustbinwhenInoticedapoormansteppingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheldapaperbagwithhisdirtyhand.Heheadedforanothernearbydustbinandstartedlooking4something.Isuddenlyfeltveryupset.Iknowthismanwouldtakeallhecouldget,soIwalkeduptohimandhandedthedrinkandsomesnackstohim.Theman,withlinesonhisfaceandwrinkles(皺紋)onhisforehead,lookedupin5andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmilespreadacrosshisfaceandthismade6feelindescribablesatisfaction(滿(mǎn)意).IfeltlikeIcouldn’tbehappierwithmyself,butthenhesaid,“Wow,firstsomeonegivesmethissandwich,thenthisdrink,andnowsometastyfood,thisismydaughter’s7day!”Hethankedme8andstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimwhistling(吹哨)asongashe9away.Inowunderstandwhatismeantbythesaying“Givingisgetting”.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp,everyonecan10helpandeveryonewillbehelpedbysomethingkind.Theimage(圖像)ofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindeverytimeIhavethechancetodosomethingnice.1．A．toseeB．toreadC．tolookD．towatch2．A．becauseB．whenC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．a(chǎn)fter3．A．dryB．dirtyC．heavyD．salty4．A．throughB．a(chǎn)roundC．forD．over5．A．sightB．dangerC．surpriseD．trouble6．A．himB．meC．usD．them7．A．busyB．boringC．terribleD．lucky8．A．happilyB．unhappilyC．quietlyD．quickly9．A．walkedB．rodeC．ranD．flew10．A．offerB．receiveC．refuseD．shareⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1．willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2．(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3．(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4．(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷達(dá)）onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5．(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6．(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7．ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8．(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9．eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10．(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Beijingwasthecapitalforsixdynasties(朝代).Amongmanynewhighbuildings,youstillcanfindsomethingdifferenthere.Whenyouwalkthroughthehutongyouwillreallylovethisoldcapital.Ahutongisnarrowlanebetweentheouterwallsofhouses.Themainbuildingsinahutongaresiheyuan-buildingswithhousesaroundayard.Ifyoucomeandgothroughthenarrowhutong,youwillgetafeelfortheheartofoldBeijing.Itisaplaceofpeace,andit’snotlikethenoisycity.Usually,youcanseegroupsofolderpeoplesittingtogetherandplayingcardsorChinesechess.Thehutongisanimportantelement(元素)ofBeijing.MostofthemwerebuiltduringtheYuan,MingandQingdynasties.TheoldesthutongisSanmiaoStreet,whichismorethan900yearsold.ThehutongshowsthecultureofordinaryBeijingers.ThepeopleofBeijingusedtoenjoyabigdinnerwiththeirneighborsinthehutong.Neighborsandfriendsarenevertoofarawaytohearashout.TherearelanesthataresimilartohutonginotherpartsofChina.Buttheyhavedifferentnames.Forexample,inShanghai,peoplecalltheselaneslinong.WhileinHunan,peoplecallthemxiangzi.1．Beijingusedtobethecapitalofdynasties.A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six2．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ane”meansinChinese.A．馬路B．街道C．巷道D．捷徑3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Livinginahutongiscomfortablebutnoisy.B．MostofhutonginBeijingwerebuiltmorethan900yearsago.C．Beijingersaredifficulttogeteachother’shelpbecausetheylivetoofaraway.D．DifferentplaceshavedifferentnamesofhutonginChina.4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．OldCapitalCulture—HutongB．TheHistoryofHutongC．Beijingers’LivingConditionD．WhatIsHutongB14、Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofoldskill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievehandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful--bothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychology(心理學(xué))attheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenlearntheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandherworkmatescarriedoutastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletedifferentwritingtasks---bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,peoplewrotelongerarticlesandmorecompletesentences.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtohowwelltheycanwrite.“Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusgetourvocabulary,wordmeaningandideas.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe(轉(zhuǎn)換)“thosewordsinthemindintowrittensymbols(標(biāo)志)onpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“_____”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotonoticespellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthemovertime.“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.“Butuntilachildhasspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongthechoicesgivenbythecomputer.”1．Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?A．Spellingimprovesone’smemoryofwords.B．Spellingabilityiscloselytiedtowritingability.C．Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.D．Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.2．Whatdoes“mind’seye”inparagraph5mean?A．Window.B．Emotion.C．Picture.D．Imagination.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.B．Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.C．Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday’sclassrooms.D．Spellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.C15、Haveyoueverheardyourownvoice?“Ofcourse,”yousay.Hasanyoneelseeverheardyourvoice?Againyousay,“Ofcourse.”Butthat’snotquitetrue.Nobodyelsehaseverheardyourvoice—thewayyouhearit.Whenyoutalk,yousetupsoundwaves(聲波).Theairoutsideyourheadcarriesthesoundwavestoyourouterears.But,ofcourse,thesoundofyourvoicebeginsinsideyourhead.Thebones(骨頭)ofyourheadpickupthesoundwaves,too.Theycarrythesoundwavesstraighttoyourinner(里面的)ears.Yougetthesoundfromtheoutsideandtheinsidetoo.Otherpeoplegetjustthesoundwavesfromtheoutside.That’swhytheydon’thearyourvoicethewayyoudo.1．Thesoundofyourvoicebegins________.A．insideyourheadB．outsideyourheadC．inyourinnerearsD．inyourouterears2．Whenyoutalk,otherpeoplehearyourvoice_______.A．throughthebonesofyourheadB．fromtheoutsideC．fromtheinsideD．a(chǎn)lloftheabove3．Thephrase“pickup”heremeans________.A．toraiseB．togetC．tochooseD．topull4．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．wavesintheairB．thewayyouhearyourownvoiceC．voicegetsaroundfarandwideD．thedifferentwaysyouandothershearyourvoiceD16、閱讀下面的圖表，做三個(gè)小題。1．MichelleObamaisthefirstladyof______.A．EnglandB．AmericaC．France2．AccordingtoComplexMagazine,MichelleObamawasalways________inpolitics.A．quietB．calmC．a(chǎn)ctive3．MichelleObamais_______firstladyinAmericanhistoryaccordingtothepicture.A．thetallestB．thebestC．themostpowerfulE17、Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyou’rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketballontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,youhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?IfyouaretravellingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).ExitSeatCriteria

Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformationbelow.

Youmust:

*Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenough

*Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.

*Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(緊急出口).

*Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.

Youmustnot:

*Travelwithapet,suchasadog.

*Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.

Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人員)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.”

1．Thepassengersittinginanexitseat________.A．mustbeunder15B．needn’tspeakEnglishC．mustbehealthyenoughD．needn’thelpothers2．Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT________.A．eatordrinkanything B．bringaparrotwithyouC．readExitSeatCriteria D．movetoanotherseat3．Thispassageismostsuitableforapersonwhowill________inAmerica.A．takeatraintrip B．takepartinafootballmatchC．readinthelibrary D．travelbyplane4．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“meet”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A．符合 B．遇見(jiàn) C．取消 D．開(kāi)會(huì)F18、閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A．B．C．和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳的選擇，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.Itmaybehardtobelieve,buttheAmericanRevolution(革命)—thewarthatfreedtheAmericanstatesfromBritishcontrol—beganoveracupoftea.Teawasnottheonlythingthatcausedthewar,ofcourse,butitplayedaverybigpart.TheBritishpeople’sloveofteaiswell-known.WhentheBritishwoncontrolovermushofNorthAmericaintheearly1700s,theybroughttheirtea-drinkinghabitswiththem.Teaquicklybecamethecontinentsmostpopulardrink.Asteacouldnotbegrownlocally,justasinBritain,itwasshippedintothecountry—mostlyfromIndia.Intheearly1700s,theBritaingovernmentmadeaspecialdealwiththeEastIndiaCompany,asanEnglishtradingcompany.TheyagreedthatnoothercompanywasallowedtobringteatoBritainoranycountrycontrolledbyBritain,includingAmerica.ItwasagreatdealfortheEastIndiaCompany,sinceitmeantthatthecompanycoulddecidewhateverpriceitwantedforitsproducts.Anditalwaysdecidedonahighprice!InNorthAmerica,thelocalpeopledidnotlikehavingtopaysuchhighprices.InsteadofoverpayingforteafromtheBritish,theyturnedtoDutchtraders,whosecretlybroughtteatothecountrythatwasjustasgood—andmuchlessexpensive.Althoughthisbrokethelaw,theAmericanpeopledidn’tcare.Theygotthesamecupofteaatamuchlowerprice.TheEastIndiaCompany,however,didn’tlikethisatall.Bythe1760s,theywerelosingmillionsofpoundseachyeartoDutchtraders—ahugeamountofmoneyinatimewhen￡60ayearwasconsideredagoodincome.InsteadofreducingtheirpricestocompetewiththeDutch,thecompanyaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelpandthegovernmentagreed.In1767,theBritishintroducednewlawthatincreasedthepricesofallgoodswhichwerebroughtintoAmerica.TheselawshelpedmaketheEastIndiaCompanyevenricherandforcedlocalpeopletopaymuchmoreforeverything.TheAmericanleadersaskedtheBritishgovernmentnottodoso,buttheBritishrefusedtolisten.TheseunfairlawsincreasedAmericans’angeraboutBritishruleandtherest,astheysay,ishistory.1．Intheearly1700swheredidmostteadrunkinAmericacomefrom?A．China B．India C．America D．Britain2．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto________.A．theteamakerB．theAmericangovernmentC．theBritishgovernmentD．theEastIndiaCompany3．WhydidmayAmericansbegintobuyteafromtheDutchtraders?A．Theteawasmuchcheaper.B．Theteawasalothealthier.C．Theycouldbuyitmoreeasily.D．Theydidn'twanttosupporttheBritish.4．WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanydotostoplosingmoney?A．Itreducedthepriceofitstea.B．Itimprovedthetasteofitstea.C．Itintroducedanewkindoftea.D．ItaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelp.5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Teatradeineighteenth-centuryAmerica.B．TherelationshipbetweenAmericaandBritain.C．AreasonforthestartoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.D．TheintroductionofBritishtea-drinkinghabitsintoAmerica.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、初中三年的豐富多彩的生活一定給你留下了很多美好的回憶。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖表中的提示，選擇一次你最喜歡的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行描述。內(nèi)容包括：1、活動(dòng)的基本情況；2、你的感受或收獲。MyJuniorSchoolLifetheschooltriptheartfestivalthesportsmeetingNewYear’sparty要求：1、注意卷面整潔，字?jǐn)?shù)80-100詞，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2、文中不能出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。Myjuniorschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Ihadalotofsweetmemories.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________