2025屆福建省三明永安市九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

2025屆福建省三明永安市九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ilovethispainting.It________thepainter'slovefornature.—Iagree.A．plans B．expects C．shows D．depends2、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A．while B．until C．a(chǎn)fter D．unless3、––Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?––No,it______behim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t4、--Yoursonhasn’twatchedthemovieNeedforSpeed,hashe?--____________.Hetoldmeitwas______exciting_____he’dliketowatchitagain.A．Yes,hehas；so；thatB．Yes,hehas；such；thatC．No,hehasn’t；so；thatD．No,hehasn’t；such；that5、—HowisJacknow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid6、—What_______coldweather!—Yes.Butit's______unusualexperienceforuswhoalwaysliveinahotplace.A．a(chǎn)n；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a(chǎn)；an7、_____anoldteacherMr.Wangis!A．How B．What C．Where D．Why8、Lilydoesn’tknow________sheandherfriendscandotohelpthelittleboy________parentshavelefttheirhometownformakingmoney.A．that;whose B．how;who C．what;who D．what;whose9、We______TVfromseventoninelastnight.A．werewatching B．will C．watched D．watch10、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudents_________theirhomework.A．a(chǎn)redoingB．didC．weredoingⅡ.完形填空11、Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.Youhopon(跨上)itand1utwait—isn’tthisstealing？No,itisn’t.2shouts,“Stop!Thief!”Thatisbecausehisfreerideisjustfinewiththecity.You3findhundredsoffreeyellowbikesinsomeUScities.TheideabeganinPortland,Oregon,in1994.Peoplesawaneedfor4transportation,andtheywantedtohelp5pollution.So,togetcitizens(市民)6theircarsandontopollution-freebikes,theystartedtheYellowBikeProject.The7bikesarepaintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthecity.Peoplecanhopontheyellowbikeandridetorunerrands(短程差事),toworkortoschool.Then,theyleavethebikeforthe8rider.Therehavebeentimeswhenbikeshavebeenstolen,butmostpeoplefollowtherules,becausetheythinkitisnotwiseto9thebikethat’salreadyfree.Portland’sideawasquicklylovedbyalotofpeople.Withintwoyearsofitsstarts,similarprogramswere10incitiesinsixotherstates.1．A．driveawayB．rideawayC．ridebackD．runaway2．A．NooneB．SomeoneC．AnyoneD．Everyone3．A．havetoB．don’thavetoC．can’tD．can4．A．expensiveB．crowdedC．freeD．common5．A．protectB．controlC．makeD．bring6．A．outofB．intoC．upD．near7．A．publicB．privateC．cleanD．dirty8．A．nextB．lastC．bestD．first9．A．buyB．repairC．produceD．steal10．A．lookedupB．madeupC．putupD．setupⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1．(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“l(fā)ose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2．(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3．(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4．a(chǎn)nylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5．(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6．(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7．(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8．willdriveyoumadaswell,9．,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10．(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyou’rehavingaholiday,oneofthemainquestionstoaskiswhichhotelorapartmenttochoose.However,whenitcomestoFrance,youhaveanotherspecialchoice:treehouses.InFrance,treehousesareofferedtotravelersasanewchoiceinmanyplaces.Thepricemaybealittlehigher,butyoudohaveachanceto____yourchildhoodmemories.AlainLaurens,oneofFrance’stoptreehousedesigners,said,“Mostofthepeoplemighthavetheexperienceofbuildingaden(洞穴)whentheywereyoung.Andtheylikethatfeelingoffreedomwhentheyarechildren.”Itsfairy-talestylegivestravelersaspecialfeeling.Itseemsasiftheyarelivingasaforestkingandenjoyingthefreshairinthemorning.Anotherkindoftreehouseisthe“starcube”.Itgivestravelersthechanceoflookingatthestarsshiningintheskywhentheyaregoingtosleep.Each“starcube”notonlyoffersallthecomfortablethingsthatahotelprovidesfortravelers,butalsogivesthemachancetolookforstarsbyusingatelescope.Theglassroofallowsyoutolookatthestarsfromyourbed.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Youmayhavethechancetoliveinatreehousewhenyouvisit.A．CanadaB．AmericaC．FranceD．England2．Theunderlinedphrase“callup”means“”inChinese.A．喚起B(yǎng)．制造C．刪除D．改變3．What’stheroofofthe“starcube”madeof?A．Plastic.B．Glass.C．Paper.D．Stones.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thepriceofatreehouseisashighasthatofahotel.B．Thetravelerwillbecometheforestkinginthetreehouse.C．There’satelescopeinalltheroomsofthetreehouse.D．The“starcube”canoffercomfortablethingsasahoteldoes.5．Thepassagemainlytellsus.A．treehousesinFranceB．starcubesinFranceC．wheretogocampingD．howtospendourholidayB14、Extremeironing(極限熨燙)isoneextremesportthatyou’veprobablyneverheardof.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.AnEnglishmannamedPhilShawinventedextremeironingin1997becausehewasboreddongironathome.Extremeironingisaspecialkindofoutdoorsport.Itcombines(使結(jié)合)dangerandexcitementwithpracticalironing.Whodoesextremeironing?Peopleallovertheworldwholikedangerdoit.Thereareabout1,000peoplearoundtheworldwhodoextremeironing.ThereareextremeironingclubsandgroupsinBritain,Germany,SouthAfrica,NewZealandandtheUnitedStates.Infact,anyonecandoit.However,itisbettertostartironinginourbackyardbeforeyoustarttoironontopofamountain.Thereare,ofcourse,somerulesinextremeironing.Theironingmustbeoutdoors.Youmusttakeaniron,anironingboard,andsomethingthatyouactuallyirontogetthewrinkles(皺褶

)out.Outdoorsincludesfarawayandunusualplaces,suchasontopofamountain,whileskiing,snowboarding,skydiving,orunderwater.Themoreunusual,thebetter.However,youshouldplancarefullybecausetheweatherconditionscansuddenlychangeonmountains,forexample.Youshouldnotdoextremeironingonyourown.Whatkindofthingsshouldyouhave?Youmusthavearealtraveliron.Youmustnotuseplasticortoyirons.Theclothesyouironmustbeatleastthesizeofahandtowel.Itshouldn’tbejustahandkerchief(手帕).Theboarddoesn’thavetobeafull-sizeboard,butthatispreferred.Itmustbeonemeterlongandthirtycentimeterswideandhavelegs.PeoplehavealreadyironednearthetopofQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld,andintheBlueHoleinEgypt,oneofthemostdangerousplacestodive.However,therearestillmanyrecordstobreak.Ironon!1．WheredidPhilShawusuallydoironingbefore1997?A．Athome. B．Ontopofamountain.C．Infarawayandunusualplaces. D．Inironingclubsandgroups.2．Whichisthebestadviceforbeginnerstodoextremeironing?A．Doingextremeironingalone.B．BeginningIroningintheirbackyards.C．Startingironingontopofamountain.D．Joiningextremeironingclubsorgroups.3．WhichisNOTnecessaryforextremeironing?A．Arealiron. B．Anironingboard.C．Ahandkerchief. D．Clothesforironing.4．Whatmustyoudoinextremeironing?A．Ironoutdoors. B．Ironingoodweather.C．DiveintheBlueHole. D．Skinearamountain.5．Howdoextremeironersfeelwhentheydothesport?A．Theyfeelboredwithextremeironing.B．Theyfeelexcitedalthoughitisdangerous.C．TheyfeelveryscarednearthetopofQomolangma.D．Theyfeellonelyintheplacesfarawayfromtheirhomes.C15、Alittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday.Thoughitwasnotfineandcloudsappearedintheskythatmorning,thelittlegirlmadeherdailytriptoschoolasusual.Whenschoolwasover,windsbecamestrongeranditbegantorain.Themotherofthelittlegirlfeltworriedthatherdaughterwouldbeafraidandthatlightningmightfrightenherchild.Followingthebrightlightoflightning,themotherquicklygotintohercaranddrovetoherchild’sschool.Asthemotherdrovealongtheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneintherain.Tohergreatsurprise,shefoundthatwhenalightningcame,herdaughterstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Anotherlightningcameandthenanotherfollowed.Witheachlightning,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiledatit.Insidethecar,themotheraskedherdaughter,“Whatwereyoudoing?Whydidyoulookupandsmilewhenthelightningcame?”Thelittlegirlansweredwithasmile,“Mum,youknow,God(上帝)waslookingatme.EachtimeIfeltalittleafraidwalkingintherain,Godwouldtakeapictureofme.Iknewhewasplayingagamewithme.”1．Thelittlegirlwenttoschooleveryday.A．bycarB．bybusC．onfootD．bybike2．Atfirst,themotherfeltworriedbecause.A．shecouldn’tlookafterherdaughterB．herdaughterhadn’ttakenherumbrellaC．shehadsomethingmoreimportanttodoD．herdaughtermightbeafraidoflightning3．Accordingtothearticle,wecanknowthatthelittlegirlwas.A．proudB．shyC．braveD．nervous4．Thebesttitleforthisarticleis.A．AGirlintheRainB．AMotherintheCarC．ARainyDayD．AGirlandanUmbrellaD16、Let’ssupposeit’sacommondayof2060.Ofcourse，thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.TakingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayinEuropein2010’s.Atanumberofscenicspots(風(fēng)景勝地)onthemoon，manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon，everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedfortheentertainment(娛樂)oftheyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill(藥片)form，andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago，mostoftheearth’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypests(害蟲).Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming，ofcourse，isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustusingafewcomputers.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians，andtheyeatonlybread，vegetables，fruitandsoonandtheydon’teatmeatorfish.Yousee，asthenumberofpeopleincreases，thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobevegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds，andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.1．Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?A．ManygreenplantsB．ManyinterestingplacesC．ManywildanimalsD．Manypests2．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”?A．沖刷B．淹沒C．灌溉D．煩惱3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PeopleonlyeatfoodsinpillformB．Peopledon’thaveplentyofcrops.C．Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.D．Peoplewillnotdie.4．Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?A．Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.B．Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.C．Becausetheywanttobehealthier.D．Becausetherewillbenootheranimals.E17、Recently,athree-partBBCdocumentaryAreOurKidsToughEnough?ChineseSchoolhasbecomeahottopic.TheTVdocumentaryfollowedfiveChineseteacherswhospentamonthworkingwith50teenagers,agedfrom13to14atBohuntSchoolinthesouthernEnglishcountyofHampshire.TheChineseteacherusedChinesewaystoteachthestudentsinsteadofBritishways.Thefirstpart,broadcastonAugust4th,showedthestudentsperformingmorningexercises,takingpartinalong-distancerunningraceandlearninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.Itwastoughontheteachers,becausetheyhadtospendagreatdealofenergyandtimekeepingthenoisystudentsquiet,andtheleadingteachercomplainedthattheclassroomwasalways“chaotic(混亂的)”.Atthesametime,manystudentscomplainedthattheteachersweretoostrict,thelessonswereboringandtheyfounditdifficulttogetusedtothenewways.TheTVdocumentarycausesadebate(爭論).SomepeoplesaythatChineseteachersaretoostrictandfailtoengagestudents’interest.Intheiropinion,Chineseteacherspreferspoon-feedingeducationthatwillhelpstudentspassexams,butitwillbeuselessintherealworld.However,supporterssaythattheChineseeducationsystemcanproducehard-workingandpolitestudents.1．WhichofthefollowingthingswasNOTshowedinthefirstpart?A．Havingbreakfastwithteachers.B．Takingpartinalong-distancerunningrace.C．Performingmorningexercises.D．Learninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.2．ManystudentsatBohuntSchoolsaidthattheChineseteachersweretoo_______.A．friendlyB．strictC．kindD．patient3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engage”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Talkwith.B．Keep.C．Attract.D．Teach.4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Chineseteachersarehelpful.B．ChineseeducationsystemisbetterthantheBritishone.C．Britishstudentsareverygood.D．ThedebateaboutaBBCdocumentary.F18、Welcome!24-hourservice

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1．ABigMaccouldbeakindof.A．icecream B．drinkC．fruit D．hamburger2．HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouchooseasmallFrenchFriesandabigcupofcoffee?A．12 B．9.5 C．10.5 D．93．WhichoneisTRUEabouttherestaurant?A．Itislocatedat116GoodfoodRoad.B．Itisonlyforchildren.C．Thefoodherecanbethemostdeliciousandthecleanest,butslow.D．Itwillbeopenalldayandallnight.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、近年，有一些地區(qū)提出把游泳納入中考的體育考試，并在學(xué)生中做了一次問卷調(diào)查。下面是一個學(xué)校的調(diào)查結(jié)果，請你根據(jù)調(diào)查情況寫一篇