2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語課時(shí)分層作業(yè)3(含解析)外研版選修9

課時(shí)分層作業(yè)（三）

1.單詞拼寫

1.Suchamistakewouldperhapsleadtodisastrous（結(jié)果；后果）.

2.Ampleevidenceexiststoprovethat（遺傳性的）factorscontributeto

alcoholism.

3.Hehasbeen（調(diào)查）andfoundblameless.

4.Thewindowoftheofficewasbrokenbyaflyingfootball,andallthekids

arebeingg____.

5.r11havetoathediagram,forImadeamistake.

6.Schoollifehasagreationtheformationofachild'scharacter.

【答案】

n.閱讀理解

Iwasstoppedataredlightonlyamileorsofrommygoalofmybrother*shouse.We

wereplanningtodrivedowntogethertoNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowas

badlyill.

As1waitedatthestoplightexperiencingthisforcedslowdown,InoticedSharper,s

Floristovertotheleft.ItwasthesameplacewhereIhadexperiencedmany

things-floodsofmemorieswentthroughmymindasthelightseemedablessing.I

noticedthewinestorestraightaheadwheremyfatherandIhadbeentomanytimes

before,pickingoutthebeeroftheweek.WebothlikedGermanbeer.

ThelightfinallybecamegreenandImademyleftturnanddrovethroughthepoor

sectionofourhometown.IrememberedhoweachThanksgivingmyfamilywould

betogether.Ialsorememberedhowmyfatherwouldtakesometimeoutofeach

Thanksgivingtomakesuretherewasnoonehungryintheneighborhoodssurrounding

wherewelived.Icanrememberasayoungboygoingwithhimtodeliversomefood.I

wasscared.Ihadneverbeenintothispartoftownthisdeeplybefore.

Myfatherseemedunfazed（泰然自假設(shè)的）andwentabouthisbusiness.Thepeople

wewenttohelpseemedtoknowhimandgratefullyacceptedwhathecametooffer.My

fatherseemedabletogiveawaythefoodinawaythathonoredthosehewasgiving

to.Thiswasnotanarrogantact.Hewouldstopateachplaceandtalkalittle,which

Icanremembertotallypissingmeoff（厭煩）.Iwantedtogetthehelloutofthere.My

fatherwantedtobesureeveryonehadfood.Iftherewerepeoplehefoundwhodidn，t

havefood,hewouldtaketimetogobackandgetmore.That'sthekindofmanhewas.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要回憶了病重的父親在年輕時(shí)所做的善事：

在感恩節(jié)幫助窮人。

1.Whenthefatherwasill,he.

A.livedinNorthCarolina

B.gaveawayfoodtothepoor

C.cametohelpthepoorinhishometown

D.stayedatthehomeoftheauthor'sbrother

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句"Wewereplanningtodrivedowntogether

toNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowasbadlyill”可知，作者父親病重時(shí)住

在NorthCarolinao

【答案】A

2.Theauthormentionsthewinestoretotellus.

A.thesametasteashisfather

B.thelifeinhischildhood

C.theexperiencewithhisfather

D.thebirthplaceofhisfather

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句"ItwasthesameplacewhereIhad

experiencedmanythings-floodsofmemorieswentthroughmymindasthelightseemed

ablessing"可推知，附近的售酒商店喚起了作者對與父親在一起的時(shí)光的回憶。

【答案】C

3.Theauthorwasafraidofgivingawayfoodtothepoorprobablybecause.

A.hisfatherdidn，tstaywithhimthen

B.hisfatherdidn'ttakegoodcareofhim

C.hewasunfamiliarwiththesurroundings

D.hehadnevermetsomanypoorpeople

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句"Ihadneverbeenintothispartof

townthisdeeplybefore^可推知，作者之所以害怕是因?yàn)閺膩頉]有去過，對這個(gè)地方不熟

悉。

【答案】C

4.Theunderlinedword“arrogant“inthelastparagraphprobablymeans

A.angryB.proud

C.carelessD.wild

【解析】詞義猜想題。根據(jù)最后一段的第三句"Myfatherseemedabletogiveaway

thefoodinawaythathonoredthosehewasgivingto,z和第五句中的"Hewouldstop

ateachplaceandtalkalittle”可推知，作者的父親在幫助窮人時(shí)很謙遜，尊重那些被

施舍的人，而不是傲慢的。

【答案】B

III.閱讀七選五

Eyescanspeak

Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyes

canspeak.

]Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnotfortoolong.Andifhesenses

thatyouarestaringathim,hemayfeeluncomfortable.

Thesameistrueinourdailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,

youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.

2Eyesdospeak,right?

Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive._3_Ifamanstares

atawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher,hisintentions

areobvious.Hewishestoattractherattentionandletherknowthatheisadmiring

her.

However,whentwopeopleareengagedinaconversation,thespeakerwillonly

lookintothelistener'seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoes

payattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking.tIfaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuously

whenspeakingasiftryingtocontrolyou,youwillfeelawkward.Apoorliarusually

exposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim.Hewronglybelievesthatlooking

straightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.5

Actually,eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificrelationshipsand

situations.

A.Onthecontrary,itwillgivehimaway.

B.Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?

C.That'swhatnormaleyecontactisal1about.

D.Actually,continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly.

E.Afterall,nobodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime.

F.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.

G.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway.

【答案】1-5BGFCA

W.完形填空

AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,and

roomstobecleaned.Parentsare1withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfromcurious

youngchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal2.OnChristmasEve,

youngchildrenfindtheexcitementalmost,unbearable.Theyaretornbetweenthewish

togotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyand

thewishto3uplatesothattheywillnot4thefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyproves

stronger.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlie5foralongtime,hoping

togetashort6atFatherChristmas.

LastChristmas,mywifeand178themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,would9mewhere

thatnewbikehadcomefrom,but10hedidnotseeit.

OnChristmasEve,11tookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeen

nearly12whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan13stockings.Then

Ipushedinthe14IboughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknew

wewouldnotgetmuchsleepthatnight,forthechildrenwere15togetupearly.At

aboutfiveoJclockthenextmorning,wewere16byloudsoundscomingfromthe

children'sroom-theywereshoutingexcitedly!17Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,young

Jimmycameridingintotheroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary,followedclosely

behindpushinghernewbabycarriage.18thebabyarrived.Hemoved19thehandsand

kneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhim.Suddenlyitburst.Thatwoke

usup20.Thedayhadreallybegunwithabang（巨響）！

【語篇解讀】在圣誕節(jié)這個(gè)西方人特別喜歡的節(jié)日里，孩子們興奮無比，而家長們卻

忙碌萬分，平安夜孩子們通常待著不睡，等待享受圣誕老人送禮物的喜悅，小吉姆也在享受

著父母給自己準(zhǔn)備的禮物的快樂。

1.A.facedB.met

C.filledD.pleased

【解析】從空格后difficultjobsof.??推測意思為“befacedwith面臨”，此處

搭配應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

【答案】A

2.A.questionB.matter

C.problemD.business

【解析】想把大型的禮物藏起來不是一件容易的事情。question疑問，matter麻煩或

毛病，business商業(yè)或買賣，均不符句意。

【答案】C

3.A.getB.stay

C.standD.wake

【解析】stayuplate意為"熬夜"。

【答案】B

4.A.loseB.break

C.missD.leave

【解析】平安夜孩子們通常待著不睡，等待享受圣誕老人送禮物的喜悅。

【答案】C

5.A.awakeB.wake

C.asleepD.sleep

【解析】盡管孩子們早早上床，因?yàn)橄肟吹绞フQ老人，會長時(shí)間睡不著。

【答案】A

6.A.lookB.stare

C.glareD.watch

【解析】stareat瞪著眼睛看；glareat怒目而視：watch是及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能接

at。

【答案】A

7.A.hopefullyB.busily

C.gladlyD.successfully

【解析】閱讀文章得知去年成功地給了孩子們一個(gè)大驚喜。

【答案】D

8.A.likedB.feared

C.surprisedD.hated

【解析】上文已說大的禮物難藏，作者在把自行車放在儲藏室，最擔(dān)憂的是被孩子們

發(fā)現(xiàn)，而不是喜歡。C、D不符句意。

【答案】B

9.A.answerB.tell

C.askD.search

【解析】如果孩子看到禮物，肯定會問禮物從哪兒來。

【答案】C

10.A.sadlyB.unluckily

C.possiblyD.fortunately

【解析】從空格后hedidn'tseeit及這次給孩子的驚喜可推知答案。

【答案】D

11.A.itB.they

C.ID.we

【解析】it做形式主語為固定句型。

【答案】A

12.A.morningB.midnight

C.eveningD.daybreak

【解析】首先排除不符句意的A、D,再從weknewwewouldn'tgetmuchsleep...,

及ataboutfiveo'clockthenextmorning,wewere…提示。

【解析】B

13.A.fillingB.sewing

C.mendingD.preparing

【解析】根據(jù)圣誕老人總是把禮物塞在孩子的襪子里面?zhèn)髡f，應(yīng)選fill。

【答案】A

14.A.presentB.stocking

C.bikeD.tree

【解析】從下文Jimmycameridingintotheroomonhisnewbike可知，推進(jìn)來

的是為Jimmy買的自行車。

【答案】C

15.A.goingB.sure

C.gladD.excited

【解析】根據(jù)父母的了解，孩子盼望禮物心切，肯定會起得很早，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不夠

準(zhǔn)確。

【答案】B

16.A.troubledB.frightened

C.wokenD.shocked

【解析】孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)禮物的吵鬧聲不會使人害怕或麻煩，只會把人吵醒。

【答案】C

17.A.BeforeB.After

C.Until