六年級(jí)英語上總復(fù)習(xí)資料

六年級(jí)英語上總復(fù)習(xí)資料am只跟I放在一起be動(dòng)詞is主語是單數(shù)時(shí)用are主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用詢問地點(diǎn)在哪：Whereisthe+地點(diǎn)Whereisthecinema?電影院在哪？回答：near（附近）nextto（旁邊）It’sbehind（后面）the+地點(diǎn)infrontof（前面）It’snearthezoo.它在動(dòng)物園附近。詢問怎樣到達(dá)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)：HowcanIgettothe+地點(diǎn)HowcanIgetthere/here?HowcanIgettothecinema?我怎樣到達(dá)電影院？回答：turnleftturnrightatthe+地點(diǎn)gostraightTurnrightatthezoo.動(dòng)物園右轉(zhuǎn)。Turnleftatthezoo,andthengostraight,thecinemaisonyourleft.動(dòng)物園左轉(zhuǎn)然后直走，電影院在你的左邊?；颍篩oucanTaketheNo.57bus.你可以乘坐57路公交車。人+can+taketheNo.數(shù)字+busUnit2到達(dá)某個(gè)地點(diǎn)的交通方式Howdo某人go(come)toschool?某人怎么去（來）學(xué)校doesHowdoyougotoschool?你怎么去學(xué)校？Howdoesshecometoschool?她怎么來學(xué)校的？回答：某人+go(goes)+toschool+by+交通工具come(comes)Igotoschoolonfoot.Shegoestoschoolbybus.某人+must+動(dòng)詞原形某人必須……Peopleonbikesmustwearone.騎自行車的人必須戴一個(gè)。Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.我必須注意交通信號(hào)燈。Unit3某人打算做某事某人+begoingto+do(動(dòng)詞原形)某人打算（或?qū)⒁┤プ瞿呈耂heisgoingtoseeafilm.她打算去看電影。Myuncleisgoingtotakeatrip.我叔叔打算去旅行。Myparentsaregoingtogotothesupermarket.我父母打算去超市。本單元幾大問句及答句：What+be動(dòng)詞+某人+goingtodo(+時(shí)間或地點(diǎn))?某人打算去做什么Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Whatisshegoingtodonextweek?回答：某人+begoingtodo(+時(shí)間或地點(diǎn))Iamgoingtogotothesupermarkettomorrow.SarahandMikearegoingtotakeatripnextweek.When+be動(dòng)詞+某人+going(+地點(diǎn))？某人打算什么時(shí)候去Whenareyougoing(tothecinema)?Whenareyougoing(toBeijing)?(地點(diǎn)是城市的名稱，前面不用the)回答：Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.TheyaregoingtoNanjingnextweek.Where+be動(dòng)詞+某人+going(+時(shí)間)？某人打算去哪里Whereareyougoingtomorrow?WhereisSarahgoing?回答：某人+begoing+tothe地點(diǎn)toBeijing/toNanjingIamgoingtothecinema.Wearegoingtothesupermarketthismorning.Who+be動(dòng)詞+某人+goingwith?某人打算和誰一起去Whoareyougoingwith?WhoisSarahgoingwith?回答：I’mgoingwithmyfriends.Sheisgoingwithhersister.Unit4詢問某人愛好1.Whatis+某人的+hobby?……的愛好是什么？Whatare+某人的+hobbies?回答：某人+like(likes)+動(dòng)詞ing1)-Whatareyourbobbies?-Ilikesinganddancing.-Whatishishobby?-Helikesreading.一般疑問句Twostudentslikedancing.Onestudentlikessinging.主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要加s主語：句子開頭表示人的詞動(dòng)詞加s的變化規(guī)則：大部分動(dòng)詞直接加s以s,x,sh,ch,o結(jié)尾的單詞，加es輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，把y變i再加es輔音字母：除了a,e,i,o,u以外的字母have變成hasUnit5詢問某人職業(yè)What+do某人+do?某人是做什么的？What+does某人+do?Whatdoyoudo?Whatdoeshedo?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?回答：某人+be動(dòng)詞+職業(yè)Sheisateacher.Heisanactor.Wheredo+某人+work?某人在哪工作？Wheredoes+某人+work?Wheredoyouwork?Wheredoesyourfatherwork?回答：某人+work/works+地點(diǎn)Heworksatsea.Sheworksinahospital.Howdo某人gotowork?某人怎么去上班？Howdoes某人gotowork?HowdoMikeandSarahgotowork?Howdoesyourunclegotowork?回答：某人+go/goestowork+交通方式Igotoworkbycar.Hegoestoworkonfoot.某人+want/wants+tobe+職業(yè)某人想成為……Iwanttobeascientist.我想成為科學(xué)家。Shewantstobeanengineer.她想成為一名工程師。Unit6談?wù)撃橙烁惺躎heyareafraidofhim.他們很怕他。AbeafraidofBA害怕BMymotherisafraidofmouse.我媽媽很怕老鼠。Sarahisafraidofmouse.Sarah很怕老鼠。Iamafraidofmouse.我很怕老鼠。Thecatisangrywiththem.貓對(duì)他們很生氣。AbeangrywithBA生B的氣Themanisangrywiththewoman.這個(gè)男士對(duì)這位女士很生氣。SarahisangrywithMike.Sarah在生Mike的氣。-What’swrong?怎么了？-Myfatherisill.我爸爸病了。-What’swrong?-某人+所處的狀況-What’swrong?怎么了？-Ihurtmyrighthand.我的右手受傷了。某人+should+do(動(dòng)詞原形)+其他某人應(yīng)該……Heshouldseeadoctor.他應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。Youshouldwearwarmclothes.你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。Don’tbesad.別傷心Don’tbe+表示感受的形容詞別……Don’tbeworried.別擔(dān)心Don’tbeafraid.別害怕語法知識(shí)1.ontheleft在左邊ontheright在右邊2.AisfarfromBA離B很遠(yuǎn)about+某事關(guān)于……With+某人和某一起On+星期幾o(hù)nSundayinthemorningintheeveningintheafternoonintheweekend在周末5.用a還是an在以a,e,i,o,u開頭的單詞前用an,以其他字母開頭的單詞前用a6.Twostudentslikedancing.Onestudentlikessinging.Ilikesinging.Helikesreadingbooks.主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要加s主語：句子開頭表示人的詞動(dòng)詞加s的變化規(guī)則：1)大部分動(dòng)詞直接加s2)以s,x,sh,ch,o結(jié)尾的單詞，加es3)輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，把y變i再加es輔音字母：除了a,e,i,o,u以外的字母4)have變成has7.Heisplayingfootball.他正在踢足球。（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）Heisgoingtoplayfootball.他將要去踢足球。（一般將來時(shí)）某人+bedoing某人正在做某事(be是be動(dòng)詞，doing是動(dòng)詞ing形式)某人+begoingtodo某人將要做某事(be是be動(dòng)詞，do是動(dòng)詞原形)將be動(dòng)詞和can提到句首，其他照抄將be動(dòng)詞和can提到句首，其他照抄注意：IwemyYouyouyour找到了找到了沒找到在句首加do或does沒找到在句首加do或does注意：加了does時(shí)，后面的動(dòng)詞要去掉sSheisastudent.變成：Issheastudent?Icanswim.變成：Canyouswim?Myfatherisascientist.變成：Isyourfatherascientist?ShelivesinChina.變成：DoessheliveinChina?Myfathergoestoworkbycar.變成：Doesyourfathergotoworkbycar?將陳述句改成否定句的步驟找be動(dòng)詞和can找到了則直接在be動(dòng)詞和can后面加notam——amnotis——isn’tare——aren’tcan——can’t沒找到在主語后面加don’t或doesn’t加了doesn’t，后面的動(dòng)詞要去掉s例如：HelivesinAustralia.變成：Hedoesn’tliveinAustralia.10.特殊疑問句疑問詞意思對(duì)什么提問what什么動(dòng)物、植物、事物、東西who誰人whose誰的某人的東西where哪里地點(diǎn)when何時(shí)時(shí)間why為什么原因（答句一般以because開頭）how怎么樣方式改