2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語人教版選修6練習(xí)：單元形成性評價Unit 3 A healthy life 含解析

單元形成性評價（三）Unit3

（120分鐘150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間

來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

Text1

M:Ican'tbelievetheydon'thaveourticketshereattheboxoffice!I

calledinadvancetoremindthem!Whatawasteoftimeandmoney!

W:Honey,bepatient.?Themansaidtheyhavethemintheback

office.Hejusthastogoandgetthem.

1.Whatwillthespeakersdonextprobably?

A.Buynewtickets.B.Gotoanotheroffice.

C.Waitafewminutes.

答案:C

Text2

M:②Welcometoourrestaurant,madam.MynameisBenjamin.

Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

W:I'llhaveasugar-freesoda,please.Andcanyoubringthebill

rightaway?I'llneedtoleavequicklyforabusinessmeeting.

2.Whatdoesthemando?

A.He'sachef.B.He'sabusinessman.

C.He'sawaiter.

答案:C

Text3

M:?WhatdoyouthinkabouttravellingbytoFrance?

W:Thekidswouldloveit,butIgetseasick.Thetrainisquickerand

goesalltheway.That/sthebestwaytoseethecountryside.

3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.WhethertogotoFrance.

B.WhattodoinFrance.

C.HowtogotoFrance.

答案:C

Text4

M:What'swrong,Rachel?Youaren'tlookingyourself!

W:Mymum'sgotajobinLiverpool!I'vefinallymadefriendsa代er

yearsoflonelinesshere.?Nowoffwegoagain.Whycan'tmymum

haveasteadyjob?

4.Whyisthegirlupset?

A.Herfamilyisabouttomove.

B.Hermotherisoutofwork.

C.Shehasnofriendsnow.

圣安?A

口A

Text5

M:?Overhereistheweightroom.Downthehallistheentranceto

thepool.⑤Andoverthereistheclassroomwherewehostour

classeslikeyogaandcycling.

W:Wow,thisisgreat!rdliketosignupforamembership.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atapublicpool.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inagym.

答案:C

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中

所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你

將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒

鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

Text6

W:Whereareyougoing?

M:KmgoingtoSanAntoniotoseeafriend.Whataboutyou?

W:⑥I'mgoingtoDallastowriteastoryaboutfootball.Well,do

youliketravel?

M:Ofcourse.Especially,⑦Iliketotravelinthecountry.Ioften

drivemycartothecountrysideatweekends.Ithinkit'svery

beautiful.

W:Maybeyou'reright.Andmyhometownliestothewestof

Baltimore,about120kilometresawayfromthecentreofBaltimorecity.

It'sbeautifulandreallyworthvisiting.You'rewelcometopayavisitto

it.

M:Thanksalot.SureKIIgotheresomeday.

6.WhyisthewomangoingtoDallas?

A.Toseeafriend.B.Towriteastory.

C.Towatchafootballmatch.

答案:B

7.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

A.Helikestravellingbyplane.

B.Hetravelsveryoftenasareporter.

C.Heoftentravelsinthecountrybycar.

答案:C

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

Text7

W:Peter,you'relearningtodrive,aren'tyou?Doyougotothe

AADrivingSchool?

M:Actuallyit'scalledtheABCDrivingSchool.

W:Isitexpensive?

M:⑧I'vehad10lessonsalreadyandeachoneis14pounds.

W:Isee.Andistheteacher'scarnew?

M:Yes,andit'snotabigcar,soparkingiseasy.

W:Whenareyougoingtotakeyourdrivingtest?

M:Ifaileditlastweek.

W:Didyouhitsomethingor...

M:?ThetrafficlightswereredbutIdidn'tseethemandIcouldn't

stopintime.

W:Nevermind.Youcantakethetestagain.Tellmeaboutyour

teacher.Ishefriendly?

M:He'sOK.He/squiteyoungandinterestingtotalkto.

8.Howmuchhasthemanpaidforhisdrivinglessons?

A.￡400.B.￡140.C.￡40.

答案:B

9.Whydidthemanfailhislastdrivingtest?

A.Hehitsomethingbyaccident.

B.Hedidn'tparkhiscarproperly.

C.Hewentthroughtheredlights.

答案:C

聽第8段材料，回答第10?12題。

Text8

W:Hi,Edward!Haven'tseenyouforalongtime!

M:?Cindy!Ineverimaginedmeetingyouhere!It/sbeennearly

threeyearssinceweleftSt.Matthew'sPrimarySchool,hasn'tit?

W:Yeah.Timeflies.Howisyourmiddleschoollife?

M:It'sgreat!I'minStoweMiddleSchoolandI'mamemberofits

theatregroup.

W:Really?Thetheatregroupisquitepopular.?Itputsonvery

greatplaysandmusicals.

M:Thanks.Wehavetopracticeveryhardforeveryshow.ButIlike

itandit'salsogreatfuntogotothetheatrefrequentlyandenjoyplays

byfamousartists.

W:Wow,?that'sgreat!I'mafraidit'stimeforthefilm.Let'sgo

insideandenjoythefilmfirst.

10.WhatrelationisCindytoEdward?

A.Hisformerprimaryschoolmate.

B.Hisgroupmember.

C.Histeacher.

冬安?A

11.WhatcanEdwarddointhetheatregroup?

A.Meetfamousartists.

B.Performplaysandmusicals.

C.Seefilms.

答案:B

12.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atschool.B.Inaplaytheatre.

C.Outsideacinema.

答案:C

聽第9E殳材料，回答第13?16題。

Text9

M:Hi!Youseembusy.

W:Hi!Youcan'timaginewhatIhavetofinishbynextMonday!This

literaturecourseissodifficult!13Ihavetoreadtwonovelsbynext

Mondayandhandina3000-wordessaybynextFriday.

M:Soyoudon'twanttocometoanexhibitionwithmethisSaturday?

W:I'dloveto,14butrmalreadybehindwithmywritingclass

becauseIhadacoldforaweekandmissedafewlessons.Youseemto

haveloadsoffreetime.

M:Well,wejustdon'thaveasmuchacademicworkasyou.15My

collegelifeiscolourfulcomparedwithyours.There7revarietiesoflive

performancesasanartmajor.

W:Yes.Kmboredwiththelifeofreadingandwritingeveryday.

M:Hey.Whydon'twestoptalking?Justworknow.Ifyouhave

finishedeverythingbythe16th,wecouldgotothatnewplay.

W:OK.Illtry.?AndIdon'twanttomissthestudentpartyonthe

28th,soI'dbettergetworking.

13.Whenisthewomansupposedtofinishheressay?

A.BythisSaturday.B.BynextMonday.

C.BynextFriday.

答案:C

14.Whyisthewomanbehindwithherwritingclass?

A.Shewasill.B.Thecourseistoodifficult.

C.Sheisbusywithherreadingtask.

林1=1安.AA

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscollegelife?

A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Colourful.

答案C

16.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodoonthe28th?

A.Visitanexhibition.B.Attendaparty.

C.Watchaplay.

答案:B

聽第10段材料，回答第17~20題。

Text10

M:Today's1勇waswonbytwomen,Chary

HandelfromLichandIanBrittonfrom

Auckland,NewZealand,?whocrossedthefinishlinejustoutside

BuckinghamPalacehandinhandin?thetimeof2hours,22minutes,

and16seconds,fiveminutesslowerthanlastyear'srecordtime.

Theyhadrunthewholeracesidebyside.Thefirstwomantofinishwas

34-year-oldBettyOmaryfromBelfastin2hoursand18minutes.?The

youngestpersontofinishsofarwas30-year-oldShellyMortimerfrom

Alcester.Alltogether,morethan10,500runnerstookpartinthejust

over42-kilometrecoursethatstartedfromGreenwichthismorning.It

isstilltooearlytoseehowmanywillactuallyfinish.Theorganizerssay

veryfewrunnershavedroppedoutsofar,perhapsbecauseofthecold

weather.Themedicalteamshadverylittletodo.?Therewillbea

fullreportontheLondonMarathoninthisevening'ssportsreportat7:

15onRadio2.Andnowfortherestofthenews.

17.Whereisthefinishline?

A.OutsideLondon.B.NearBuckinghamPalace.

C.AtGreenwich.

答案:B

18.Whatwaslastyear/srecordtime?

A.2hours,17minutes,and16seconds.

B.2hours,22minutes,and16seconds.

C.2hoursand48minutes.

茲春A

19.Whowastheyoungestpersontofinishtheracesofar?

A.BettyOmary.B.ShellyMortimer.

C.IanBritton.

答案:B

20.Whenwillthefullreportabouttheeventbe?

A.At7:15.B.At7:30.C.At7:55.

答案:A

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

FindyournewfavoriteWestEndmusicals,fromheartwarming

adaptationsandaward-winningscorestoextremelyfunnymusicalsand

must-seeLondonshows.

TheLionKing

EnjoysongssuchasCircleOfLife.The

award-winningadaptationofDisney'sTheLionKing

featuresmusicbyEltonJohn,plusoutstandingcostumes

w

andwonderfulspecialeffects.TheLionKingdelightsall

磔i坐NKzq

ageswithrhythmsofAfricaandtouchingstoriesoflove

andlife.

Pricesfrom￡43.05Call077-533-0589forBooking!

續(xù)表

ThePhantomoftheOpera

AndrewLloydWebber'sfamousmusical,The

PhantomoftheOpera,tellsthetaleofashadowy

The

WANTOMcharacterwhoattemptstomakeChristinatheleadinglady

ofthe

/OPERA.

,oftheParisOpera.Withafantasticplotandbreathtaking

scene,thislong-runningshowisoneofthemust-see

musicalsinLondon.

Pricesfrom￡30.75Call077-916-4545forBooking!

Thriller-Live

SeeThriller-Live,amusicalinmemoryofMichael

JacksonandtheJackson5.TheshowjoinedLondon's

(HSIClMSHI^|b

A**^iWestEndafterthreeUKtoursandpopularityacross

Mamtna*MIMUMMWHUMM

Europe.CelebratethecareeroftheKingofPopduring

non-stophitsatthistopLondontheatreshow.

Pricesfrom￡32.72Call077-816-3148forBooking!

SchoolofRock

Rockoutatthisaward-winningnewmusical.Based

onthe2003movie,SchoolofRockfollowsthestoryof

血DeweyFinnandhisdiscoverytotransformaclassof

DKLUXKKOITIONA-gradestudentsintoarealrockgroup.Butwillthey

makeittotheBattleoftheBands?BookinguntilFeb.

Pricesfrom￡18.00Call077-317-8315forBooking!

MatildaTheMusical

BewowedbytheRoyalShakespeareCompany's

multi-award-winningproductionofMatildaTheMusical.

RoaldDahl'scelebratedstoryburstsintolifeinthisWest

EndmusicalbyDennisKellyandTimMinchin.Children

andadultsalikewillbedelightedbythelittlegirlwithan

extraordinaryimagination.

Pricesfrom￡24.00Call077-517-8367forBooking!

【文章大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了五部音樂劇的特點(diǎn)。

21.ThePhantomoftheOperaisspecialbecauseofits.

A.excellentcostumesB.experiencedactors

C.attractivestoryD.beautifulsongs

選C。推理判斷題。*艮據(jù)"ThePhantomoftheOpera,tellsthetaleofa

shadowycharacterwhoattemptstomakeChristinatheleadingladyof

theParisOpera."可知，《歌劇魅影》講述了一個幽靈試圖讓Christina

成為巴黎歌劇院的女主角的故事，因此這部歌劇講的是一個引人注

目的故事。

22.Whichofthefollowingmusicalswouldmostprobablycatchtheeye

ofbothkidsandadults?

A.ThePhantomoftheOpera.

B.MatildaTheMusical.

C.SchoolofRock.

D.Thriller-Live.

選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)MatildaTheMusical部分的"Childrenandadults

alikewillbedelightedbythelittlegirlwithanextraordinary

imagination."可知孩子們和成年人都會喜歡這個有著奇幻想象的小

女孩，因此MatildaTheMusical最可能吸引孩子們和成年人的興趣。

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toanalyzemusicals.

B.Tocriticizemusicals.

C.Toadvertisemusicals.

D.Toevaluatemusicals.

選推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段

Co"FindyournewfavoriteWestEnd

musicals,fromheartwarmingadaptationsandaward-winningscoresto

extremelyfunnymusicalsandmust-seeLondonshows.”可知，找至I」你最

喜歡的西區(qū)音樂劇，從感人的改編和獲獎的配樂，到非常有趣的音樂

劇和必須看的倫敦節(jié)目。并結(jié)合各分述段落可知全文分別介紹的是五

個音樂劇的特點(diǎn)和票價，符合廣告的宣傳形式，所以此文的主要目的

是給五部音樂劇做廣告。

B

HealthyHabits,HealthyBody

Feelingtiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan'tfindanything

wrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butallthe

advancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou.

Then,considerthis:Youmightbeinastateofsub-health（亞健

康）.

Sub-health,alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate,isexplained

asaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.

AccordingtotheinvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,

over45percentofsub-healthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.The

percentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagement

positionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.

Symptoms（征兆）includealackofenergy,depression,slow

reactions,insomnia（失月民），agitation（焦慮），andpoormemory.

Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachingin

thewaistandlegs.

Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsub-health,according

tosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternatework

andrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopen-airactivities.

Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.They

shouldeatmorefreshvegetables,fruitandfishbecausetheyarerich

innutritionalelements—vitaminsandtraceelements（彳微量元素）一that

areimportanttothebody.

Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchat

onemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract

C肖化道）.Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoiding

sub-health.

【文章大意】健康的習(xí)慣會帶來健康的身體。

24.Middle-agedpeoplemaybeeasytofeelsub-healthy

because.

A.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy

B.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes

C.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork

D.theybegintogetolder

選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容及常識可推知，中年人易處于

Co

亞健康狀態(tài)是因為對他們而言來自生活和工作的壓力比其他人群更

大。故選C項。

25.Thekeytopreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsub-healthis

thatyoushould.

A.workhardB.sleepmore

C.formgoodlivinghabitsD.takemoremedicine

選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段

Co"Thekeytopreventingandrecovering

fromsub-health,...istoformgoodlivinghabits.可知答案為C項。

26.Asforfood,expertssuggestedthat.

A.weshouldnevereatmeat

B.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar

C.weshouldeatlessthanusual

D.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltandsugar

選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段第一句可知選B項。

27.Theunderlinedword“alternate“inthesixthparagraphisclosestin

meaningto"

A.arrangebyturnsB.causetotakeplace

C.keepupD.takeup

選詞義猜測題。醫(yī)學(xué)專家建議人們養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣，根據(jù)這一

Ao

建議并結(jié)合生活常識可推知alternate表示"輪流，交替〃，故A項為最

佳答案。

C

（2021?南通高二檢測）

Eatingabigbreakfastcouldhelpyouburndoubletheamountof

caloriesthanifyoueatalargermealatdinner.

Itcouldbethekeytolosingweightwhilealsokeepingbloodsugar

levelssteady,researchersatLubeckUniversityinGermanysaid.Their

studyfoundfillingupinthemorningboostsametabolism（新陳代謝）

processknownasdiet-inducedthermogenesis（DIT）.DITreferstothe

numberofcaloriesthebodyexpendstoheatthebodyanddigestfood.It

wasshowntobetwiceashighforthosewhoatemoreatbreakfastthan

atdinner.Ontheotherhand,alow-caloriebreakfastincreases

appetite（食欲），especiallyforsweets,theresearchersadmitted.

ThefindingspublishedintheJournalofClinicalEndocrinologyand

Metabolismwerebasedonalaboratoryexperimentof16men.They

consumedalowandhighcaloriebreakfastanddinneroneday—and

thenviceversa（反過來）onanother.Thestudyalsoshowedincreasesin

bloodsugarandinsulinconcentrations,causedbyeatingameal,was

reducedafterbreakfast,butnotsomuchafterdinner.Theresultsalso

showedeatingalow-caloriebreakfastcausedsweetdesireswithahigher

appetite.Thissuggeststhosesavingalltheircaloriesfortheendofthe

daymayfaceconsequencesbecausetheysnackmore.

Thestudyaddstoincreasingevidencethatthebestwayoflosing

weightistoeatyourlargestmealinthemorning—andyoursmallestin

theevening.DrRichter,aneurobiologistatLubeckUniversity,said,

“Eatingmoreatbreakfastinsteadofdinnercouldpreventobesity（月巴胖）

andhighbloodsugar."Bothobesityandhighbloodsugarcanleadto

manylife-threateningillnessesincludingcancer,cardiovasculardisease

anddiabetes.PreviousresearchhasshownDITislowerinpeoplewith

obesity.It'sseenasameasureofhowwellourmetabolismisworking.

DITcandifferdependingonmealtimeandisgenerallyslowerinthe

eveningandatnightduetoourbodyclocks.DrRichtersaid,“We

recommendthatpatientswithobesityaswellashealthypeopleeata

largebreakfastratherthanalargedinnertoreducebodyweightand

preventmetabolicdiseases.

ProfessorDanielaJakubowicz,authorofTheBigBreakfastDiet,

foundthatthosewhopiledonthecaloriesinthemorningweremore

likelytofeelsatisfied,preventingsnackingthroughouttheday.And

anotherstudybyProfessorJakubowiczfoundthateatingchocolatein

themorning,whenourmetabolismisatitshighest,prevented

desiresforsweetthingslateron.

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)吃一頓豐盛的早餐比吃一頓

豐盛的晚餐能幫助你燃燒雙倍的卡路里。文章介紹了研究過程，以及

這項研究的一些發(fā)現(xiàn)和其他人對此的看法。

28.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDIT

A.isusuallyslowerintheeveningthanduringthedaytime.

B.referstothenumberofcaloriesneededtoheatthebody.

C.hasbeenfoundbytheresearchersinaGermanyuniversity.

D.maybecometwicelowerwhenpeopleeatabigbreakfast.

選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中

AoDITcandifferdependingon

mealtimeandisgenerallyslowerintheeveningandatnightduetoour

bodyclocks.可知根據(jù)進(jìn)餐時間的不同，DIT也會有所不同，通常在傍

晚和晚上，由于我們的生物鐘,DIT會更慢。由此可知,DIT晚上的速度

通常比白天要慢。故選A。

29.Accordingtothestudy,eatingahigh-caloriebreakfast

can.

A.causediabetesB.leadtoobesity

C.keepappetiteD.lowerbloodsugar

選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中第二、三句可知他們一天吃低卡

Do

路里的早餐和高卡路里的晚餐，另一天則相反。該研究還表明，由進(jìn)

食引起的血糖和胰島素濃度的升高在早餐后有所降低，但在晚餐后

就不那么明顯了。由此可知，根據(jù)這項研究，吃高熱量的早餐可以降

低血糖。故選D。

30.Whatarethefindingsofthestudyconductedbytheresearchersat

LubeckUniversitybasedon?

A.Theobservationofbloodsugarchanges.

B.Basictheoriesaboutdiet-inducedthermogenesis.

C.Thedatacollectedfromalaboratoryexperiment.

D.Differentexperimentsonpeoplewithdifferentappetite.

選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知該研究結(jié)果發(fā)表在《臨

Co

床內(nèi)分泌學(xué)與代謝雜志》上，是基于對16名男性的實驗室實驗得出

的。由此可推知,LiibeckUniversity研究人員的研究結(jié)果是基于從實驗

室實驗中收集的數(shù)據(jù)。故選C。

31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.DIT:lowerinthemorningorevening?

B.Aloworhighcaloriedinner

C.Abigbreakfast,oralargedinner?

D.Lesscalories,betterhealth

選主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段可知吃一頓豐盛的早餐比吃一頓豐

Co

盛的晚餐能幫助你燃燒雙倍的卡路里。結(jié)合文章說明了德國Lubeck

University的研究人員稱，一頓豐盛的早餐可能是減肥同時保持血糖

水平穩(wěn)定的關(guān)鍵，還指出低卡路里早餐會增加食欲。文章介紹了研究

過程，以及這項研究的一些發(fā)現(xiàn)和其他人對此的看法。由此可知,C選

項“豐盛的早餐還是豐盛的晚餐？〃最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選Co

D

（2021?天津高二檢測）

Earlierthismonth,6-year-oldIsaacwentonvacationtoFort

Walton,Florida,withhisfamily.Whiletheywerethere,hismother

GarrettlearnedaboutLuLu,arestaurantthatoffersfoodtocustomers

withfoodallergies（過敏）.

AtLuLu,Isaaccouldeatasaladandabowlofchickensoupwith

rice."Isaaclookedatmeasifasking,'IsthisOK?Garrettsaid.Once

hismomgavetheOK,Isaacenjoyedforthefirsttimetheexperienceof

eatingatarestaurant.''Thatlookonhisfacewaslike,'Thisisthecoolest

thingI'veeverdone,Garrettadded.

GarrettandherfamilyrarelyeatoutbecauseofIsaac'sfood

allergies.Whentheydo,shecookssomethingforIsaacathomebefore

theyleaveandbringsitwithhertotherestaurant."It'snotfunandit

feelsunfair,"shesaid.

TheirnightatLuLumarkedacelebrationforIsaac.Garrettshared

themomentontherestaurant'sFacebookpage."Thankyoufromthe

bottomofmyheartforgivingIsaacthiswonderfulexperience,"she

wroteinherpost.

Barnett,therestaurant/smanager,said,“Whencustomerstell

thestaffthatsomeoneintheirgrouphasafoodallergy,Iassistwith

theorderbypassingittothekitchen,ensuringit'scookedinaseparate

stationanddeliveringthefinishedfoodtotheguests.Wehavebeen

improvingthisprocessoverthepasttenyearssinceourallergyprogram

wasstarted."

OnGarrett'sFacebookpost,LuLuthankedGarrettforsharingher

story."Thankyouforsharingyourexperiencewithus,"therestaurant

wroteinacomment,"\Neareexcitedtoseeyoursonsohappy!"Garrett

ishopingherpost'spopularitywillpersuadeotherrestaurantstobe

moreconsiderate.z/LuLutakesitseriouslyaswetakeit—nothingcould

makeushappierthanthat,"shesaid.

【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Garrett一家去一家為有

食物過敏的顧客提供食物的餐廳的就餐經(jīng)歷，餐廳所提供的食物使

有食物過敏的兒子非常滿意。作者呼吁更多的餐廳能關(guān)注食物過敏的

顧客。

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph2referto?

A.Eatingchickensoupwithrice.

B.Eatingatarestaurant.

C.Eatingwithhermom.

D.Beingonvacationwithherfamily.

選詞義指代題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知，媽媽同意后，第一

BoIsaac

次體驗到了在餐館吃飯的樂趣。由此可知，下文Thisisthecoolest

中的畫線詞指的是故

thingI'veeverdonethiseatingatarestaurant0

選B。

33.WhatwillBarnettdowhenguestswithallergiescometodinner?

A.Hewillpersonallyassistwiththeorder.

B.Hewilldeliverthemenutothem.

C.Hewillintroducetheallergyprogram.

D.Hewillcookdinnerinaseparatestation.

選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知，當(dāng)顧客告訴工作人員他們組里

Ao

有人對食物過敏時，我就會幫他把食物送到廚房，確保食物是在單獨(dú)

的地方做的，并把做好的食物送到客人那里。由此可知，當(dāng)有過敏反

應(yīng)的客人來吃飯時,將親自點(diǎn)菜。故選

BarnettAo

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.ThepopularityofherpostmadeGarrettexcited.

B.Garrettisunsatisfiedwithotherrestaurants.

C.LuLuthanksGarrettforeatingintherestaurant.

D.GarretthopesmorerestaurantswillfollowLuLu'ssteps.

選推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中

DoGarrettishopingherpost's

popularitywillpersuadeotherrestaurantstobemoreconsiderate.

“Garrett希望她的帖子的受歡迎程度能說服其他餐館服務(wù)更加周到?！?/p>

可知,希望更多的餐館能效仿的做法。故選

GarrettLuLuDo

35.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook.

B.Ahealthmagazine.

C.Aresearchpaper.

D.Atravelbrochure.

選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中最后一句可知當(dāng)他們在那里的時

Bo

候，他的母親Garrett了解了LuLu,這是一家為食物過敏的顧客提供

食物的餐館。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知Garrett希望她的帖子的

受歡迎程度能說服其他餐館服務(wù)更加周到。由此推知，這篇文章最有

可能來自“一本健康雜志故選瓦

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Doyouwanttobeacharming（有魅力的）person?Ifyes,then

youshouldknowwhattheyarelike.Firstofall,charmingpeoplemake

theirbodylanguageopenandrelaxed.Don'tcrossyourarmsbutsmile

whiletalkingwithsomeoneelse.36Ifsomeonefeelsyou're

forcing（強(qiáng)迫）yourselftosmile,they/llthinkyou'renotsincere.

Charmingpeoplearekindtoothers.Theynaturallylookforthebest

ineveryonetheymeetandusuallyfindsomethinggoodtosayabout

them.Theyalsolookforthegoodingroupsofpeople.37Of

course,thisdoesn'tmeanthattheylikeeveryone,buttheyalways

getclosetopeopleinanopenandsoftmanner.

38Ifsomeonetellsthemthathehasjustreturnedfroma

vacationinIceland,theydon'tthinkthepersonisshowingoff（炫耀）.

39Ratherthanjustaskinghowmuchitcostorwhatthefoodwaslike,

they'llaskwhethertheychosetogobecausethey'reinterestedinViking

history,forexample.

Charmingpeopleopenlyaccepttheirimperfections.40They

justrecognizethemselvesforwhattheytrulyare.Andiftheyfallover

duringajobinterview,theywillsay,“OhGod,Imadesuchafoolof

myselftoday,"Theywillshaketheirhead,laughandthentellyouwhat

happened.

A.Ofcourse,youmustnotoverdothis.

B.Theyhavenorealinterestinotherpeople.

C.Charmingpeoplealsoshowinterestinotherpeople.

D.Instead,theysmile,nod,andaskwhattheythought.

E.Theyneitherdislikethemselvesnorthinkthey'respecial.

F.Anyway,charmingpeoplewanteveryonetobehappyandhavea

goodtime.

G.Charmingpeoplealwaystrytokeeptheirvoicecalm,so代andclear

whiletalking.

【文章大意】本文為說明文。文章簡要介紹了生活中有魅力的人的特

選空格前提到與人交流時應(yīng)該放松、保持微笑?？崭窈筇岬?/p>

36.Ao

如果對方發(fā)現(xiàn)我們是在強(qiáng)迫自己微笑的話，會使對方認(rèn)為我們不真

誠。由此可以推知，空格處提醒我們要行為舉止大方，但是不能過分,

以免給人一種不真誠的感覺。

選有魅力的人常?？吹絼e人好的方面，他們與人為善，希望

37.Fo

每個人都能夠開心、愉快。

38.選C。根據(jù)本段中的Ratherthanjustasking...they'llaskwhether

theychosetogobecause...可以推知，有魅力的人也會表現(xiàn)出對他

人的關(guān)注。

選當(dāng)有人說他剛從冰島旅游回來時，有魅力的人不會覺得他

39.Do

是在炫耀，而是會微笑地點(diǎn)個頭，并進(jìn)行詢問。

40.選E。有魅力的人能夠坦然地接受自己的不完美，他們既不會討

厭自己也不會認(rèn)為自己與眾不同。

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選

出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Lessismore.Thisiswhywesay:reducethingsbyhalfinsteadof

doublingthem,getridofjunkinsteadofpilingitup,slowdown

insteadof41.Applythese42inyoureverydaylife,andyouwill

findyourselfbeingonyourjourneytosimplification.

Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youfindyouhave43

thatyoudidn'tevenknowyouhad.Justimagine:youareatafair（牲

畜市場）andyouhaveto44twoheavypigsover100yards.Ifyou

keep45oneandthentheother,itwilltakealongtime,46

oneofthemwillkeepslippingoutofyourhandand47.Butifyou

tieonepiginaplace,pickuptheother,gatherallyour48z

makeadashforthefinishline,pauseforamoment,runback,get

49__one,andwithgreatdetermination,carrythesecondpigtothe

finishline,andthenyoucanbesureofsuccess.

Thestressofworkisnow50almostinalloccupations.Inthe

modernnuclearfamily,thestressthatformerlywouldhavebeen51

amongalltherelativesisnow52ontheindividualpartner.

Ifyouhavethefeelingthat24hoursperdayisnot53,then

it'snotbecausethedayhastoo54hours,butbecauseyouhave

toomanyactivities.Asimplefactisthat55peopletendtoforget.

The56isequallysimple:refusetoacceptsomany

assignments.

"\canhandlestress'7isregardedasapositivestatement.People

whocanhandlestressaregivenmore—untilonedaythey57.Pay

carefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestress

thanyoucan58.Thesesignscomefromvarious59oflife.

Youareill,oryourworkefficiencyis60.

Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,changeyourlifegoalsand

decreaseyourtoleranceofstress.Sayopenly,"\can'tmanagethat."

【文章大意】現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏