2023-2024學(xué)年全國(guó)初二下英語(yǔ)人教版期中考試試卷(含答案解析)

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）一、選擇題（每題2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?(2分)3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"go"?(2分)4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(2分)5.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraphinthereadingpassage?(2分)6.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureoftechnology?(2分)7.Inthedialogue,whatdoesTommeanwhenhesays,"I'mnotsureifIcanmakeit."?(2分)8.Whichwordcanbestdescribethecharacterofthestory?(2分)10.Howmanysyllablesarethereintheword"information"?(2分)二、判斷題（每題1分，共20分）11.Theword"stationery"and"stationary"havethesamemeaning.(1分)12."Ihavewatchedthemovie"means"Ihaveseenthemoviebefore".(1分)13.Thepasttenseoftheverb"do"is"did".(1分)14."Heislookingforyou"means"Heisfindingyou".(1分)15."Iliketoeatapples"and"Ilikeeatingapples"havethesamemeaning.(1分)16.Theword"its"isthepossessiveformof"it".(1分)17."Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou"isacorrectsentence.(1分)18."Sheismoretallerthanhersister"isacorrectsentence.(1分)19."Theyhavegonetothemovies"means"Theyareatthemoviesnow".(1分)20."IhavebeentoLondon"means"IhavevisitedLondon".(1分)三、填空題（每空1分，共10分）21.Mymother______(be)ateacher.(1分)22.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.(1分)23.Thestudents______(enjoy)theschooltriplastweek.(1分)24.______youlikesometea?(1分)25.He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.(1分)四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題10分，共10分）26.Describethedifferencebetween"Iusedtogotoschoolbus"and"Iamusedtogoingtoschoolbus".(10分)27.Explainthedifferencebetween"It'stimeforlunch"and"It'stimetohavelunch".(10分)五、綜合題（1和2兩題7分，3和4兩題8分，共30分）28.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(7分)Passage:Questions:a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(3分)b.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthetopic?(4分)29.Completethefollowingdialoguewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(7分)A:Haveyouever______(visit)theGreatWall?B:Yes,I______(do)lastyear.A:Really?How______(be)it?B:It______(be)amazing.I______(enjoy)italot.30.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(8分)Passage:Questions:a.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?(4分)b.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesmentionedinthepassage?(4分)31.Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritefestival,includingwhyyoulikeitandhowyoucelebrateit.(8分)32.完型填空（每題2分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。Itwasasunnyday.Tomwasplayinginthepark.Suddenly,hesawalittlegirl____(1)____thelake.Shewascryingandseemedveryscared.Tomrantoherandaskedwhathappened.Thegirlsaidshecouldn'tfindhermother.Tomtoldhernottoworryandhewouldhelpher.Heaskedthegirltoremember____(2)____hermotherlookedlikeandwhatshewaswearing.Thegirlsaidhermotherhadlonghairandwaswearingareddress.Tomlookedaroundandsawawomanwho____(3)____thedescription.Hetookthegirl'shandandwalkedtothewoman.Thegirl____(4)____hermotherandhuggedhertightly.ThemotherwasverythankfultoTomandpraisedhimforbeingsokindandhelpful.(1)A.sittingB.standingC.lyingD.running(2)A.whatB.howC.whoD.where(3)A.fittedB.matchedC.suitedD.satisfied(4)A.calledB.shoutedC.screamedD.recognized33.閱讀理解（每題3分，共15分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Passage:Manypeopleenjoywatchingsports,butnoteveryoneunderstandsthebenefitsofplayingsports.Playingsportscanhaveapositiveeffectonaperson'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpstokeepthebodyfitandhealthy.Italsohelpstoreducestressandimprovemood.Inaddition,playingsportscanteachpeopleaboutteamworkandleadership.Itcanalsohelptobuildselfconfidenceanddiscipline.Questions:(5)Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?(6)Howdoesplayingsportsaffectaperson'smentalhealth?(7)Whatcanplayingsportsteachpeopleapartfromkeepingfit?34.語(yǔ)法填空（每題2分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)內(nèi)詞語(yǔ)的正確形式。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicinabeautifulpark.We____(8)____(pack)somefoodanddrinksand____(9)____(bring)ablankettositon.Whenwe____(10)____(arrive)atthepark,we____(11)____(find)anicespotunderabigtree.We____(12)____(enjoy)ourpicnicverymuch.We____(13)____(play)games,____(14)____(read)books,and____(15)____(listen)tomusic.Itwasawonderfulday.35.翻譯（每題5分，共10分）將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。(16)他每天早上六點(diǎn)起床。(17)這部電影非常有趣，我們都喜歡它。36.寫作（15分）假設(shè)你的英語(yǔ)老師Mr.Wang下周要出差，他請(qǐng)你幫他寫一份旅行計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括：1.目的地：北京2.出發(fā)時(shí)間：下周一早上8點(diǎn)3.交通方式：火車4.住宿：北京飯店5.主要活動(dòng)：參觀故宮、頤和園，品嘗北京烤鴨6.返回時(shí)間：下周三下午5點(diǎn)37.聽(tīng)力理解（每題2分，共10分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。M:Hi,Lily.Areyougoingtothemoviesthisevening?W:Yes,Iam.I'mgoingtoseethenewsciencefictionmovie.M:Oh,Iheardit'sverygood.Whattimeisthemovie?M:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomework.W:Well,maybenexttimethen.M:OK,seeyoutomorrow.Questions:(18)WhatisLilygoingtodothisevening?(19)Whatkindofmovieisshegoingtosee?(20)Whycan'tthemangowithher?一、選擇題答案1.C2.B3.gone4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.happier10.Five二、判斷題答案11.×12.√13.√14.×15.√16.√17.√18.×19.×20.√三、填空題答案21.is22.rains23.enjoyed24.Would25.hasn'tfinished四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案26."Iusedtogotoschoolbus"impliesthattheactionofgoingtoschoolbuswasapasthabitbutisnolongertrue,while"Iamusedtogoingtoschoolbus"meansthatthespeakerisaccustomedtothismodeoftransportationanditisacurrenthabit.五、綜合題答案28.a.Themainideaisthattechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlivesbutalsobringschallenges.b.Theauthorisoptimisticaboutthefutureoftechnologybutacknowledgesitspotentialdownsides.29.a.visitedb.didc.wasd.enjoyed30.a.Thepurposeistoinformreadersaboutthebenefitsanddrawbacksofusingsocialmedia.b.Advantages:stayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,accessinginformationquickly.Disadvantages:lossofprivacy,potentialforaddiction.31.(Answernotprovidedduetowritingnatureofthequestion.)32.完型填空答案(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)D33.閱讀理解答案(5)Thebenefitsofplayingsports.(6)Ithelpstoreducestressandimprovemood.(7)Teamwork,leadership,selfconfidence,anddiscipline.34.語(yǔ)法填空答案(8)packed(9)brought(10)arrived(11)found(12)enjoyed(13)played(14)read(15)listened35.翻譯答案(16)Hegetsupat6a.m.everymorning.(17)Themovieisveryinteresting,andwealllikeit.36.寫作答案(Answernotprovideddueto