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2024屆內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar2、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou3、–______trysomefish?Itlooksdelicious.–Itsmells_________.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.Whynot;bad B.Whydon't;good C.Whynot;good D.Whydon't;bad4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——音樂聽起來多么美妙?。 @聽起來像貝多芬的??疾橄祫?dòng)詞用法。sound聽起來;soundlike聽起來像;seem好像。根據(jù)“It…Beethoven’s.”可知,這里指聽起來像貝多芬的音樂,故選C。5、GuiHaichao,amemberofShenzhouXVIteam,willcollect________onthespacestation.A.messages B.facts C.information D.news6、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不禮貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not7、Don’t________musicwhentheteacheristalking.A.listen B.listento C.listensto8、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto9、Wherecanyoufindthissentence(句子)?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.10、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空(10分)13、Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.Alldaylong,hesataloneinhistree.He____1____sang.Hejustwatchedtheworldaroundhim.Tweetwatchedfrogsand____2____swimminginthepool.Hewatchedrabbitsandmiceplayinginthewoods.Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.Oneday,therewassomething____3____.Thebabybirdsopenedtheireyestosee.IthappenedrightinTweet’stree.Fourlittlemouthswereopenwide.Theywere____4____.TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.Oneofthebabieskepttryingtofinditsmother.Itmovedawayfromtheotherbirds.Tweetgotworried____5____thebabywasgettingtotheedge(邊緣)ofthenest(鳥巢).Allatonce,thebabybird____6____!Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird.____7____itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.Tweetflewupandputthelittlebirdintoitsnest.Justthen,MotherBirdcamebackwithsometastybugs(蟲子)forthelittlebirds.ShethankedTweetfor____8____herbaby.Topaybackhis____9____,shegavehimthebiggestbug.Tweetsmiledandstooduptall.Afterthat,Tweetalwayssat____10____thenest.WhenMotherBirdlefttofindfood,Tweetwasnomorequiet!Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!Everyoneintheworldcandosomethingforothersandmakelifemorebeautiful.1.A.never B.often C.usually D.always2.A.cats B.parrots C.sheep D.fish3.A.boring B.new C.exciting D.old4.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.full5.A.because B.before C.after D.so6.A.flew B.stood C.fell D.ran7.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Happily8.A.inviting B.stopping C.finding D.saving9.A.food B.kindness C.money D.time10.A.to B.off C.near D.from五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.Don’tworry.Hereisapieceofgoodnews.ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術(shù)).Itisthefirstofitskind.Peoplecanwashandweartheclothesmanytimes.Withabottle,Torressprayssomethingontoaman.Ittakeshim15minutestofinishit.Atlast,itbecomesablueandwhiteT-shirt.Maybeyouwanttoknowwhatisinthebottle.Infact,therearefabricfibres(織物纖維).Whenthefibresmeetskin,theydryatonce.Ifyoudon’tlikethespray-onT-shirtanymore,justdissolve(溶解)ittomakeanewone.Peoplecanputspray-onclothesinaverysmallplace.Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.1.Whydosomepeoplefinditdifficulttobuyclothesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetherearesomanykindsofclothes.B.Becausetheycan’tfindtherightsizeeasily.C.Becausetheydon’tknowwhichcolourfitsthembest.D.Becausetheclothesaregettingmoreandmoreexpensive.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spray-onclothesneedlargeroom.B.Peoplecanonlywashthespray-onclothesonce.C.Doctorsandnursescanalsousethespray-onclothingtechnology.D.Peoplecanonlychangethecolouriftheydon’tlikethespray-onclothes.3.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inacookbook. D.Inatravelbook.15、閱讀下面的短文,完成短文后的問題。Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.HeisstudyingChineseinChina.Onedaywhenhewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic,suddenly(突然)heheardsomeonewascryingforhelp.Hejumpedupquickly,lookedouttowards(朝向)theseaandsawaboywaving(揮動(dòng))hishand.Hetookoffhisshirtandwatchquickly,andjumpedintothewater.Heswamtotheboy,held(抓?。﹉imsothathisheadisabove(在……上面)thewater,thenbroughthimtothebeach.1.HowoldisBill?___________________________________2.WhichcountrydoesBillcomefrom?___________________________________3.WhatwasBilldoingwhenheheardsomeonecrying?___________________________________4.WhatdidBillseeinthesea?___________________________________5.WhatdidBillwearbeforejumpingintothewater?___________________________________16、Itwasacleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatoldchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme,”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.Therubbishtruckwillcometo▲tomorrow.”Whentheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawitandcried.“No!Youcan’ttakemychair,”“Butit’ssoold,”John’smomreplied.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”hesaid,tryingtogethischairback.John’smomfinallygaveup(放棄)andleft.Theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowthechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John,”Hisgrandpasaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhertomarry(嫁)me.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedwhenhethoughtofthatunluckyday.“Iunderstand.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanyoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes.”henodded.However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpaweresleeping.John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Thenextmorning.Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.Thetruckwasgoingtopull(拉)itaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnshoutedandrushedoutside.Thebignoisesfromthetrucksuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomranoutsideandcarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair.ShecarrieditbackwithJohn.1.Whichofthefollowing’canbeputin▲?A.cleanitup B.payforit C.pickitup D.lookforit2.Theunderlinedpart“thatunluckyday”refersto(指的是)thedaywhen________.A.John’sfatherwasborn B.GrandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhimC.Grandmawasbadlyill D.John’smothermarriedhisfather3.HowdidJohnfeelwhenheheardthesoundoftherubbishtruckearlyinthemorning?A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthestory?A.Thestoryhappenedinsummer. B.Grandpalikedcollectingoldchairs.C.John’smotherboughtGrandpaanewchair. D.GrandpalovedGrandmasomuch.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ThroworCollect B.John’sHappyFamily C.ForgetorRemember D.Grandpa’sOldChair六、完成句子(10分)17、It’sveryimportantforustolearnasecond________(語(yǔ)言)well.18、people,the,beach,there,thousandsof,on,are_______________________________________________________.19、Please________[n?d]ifyouagreewithme.20、Johnson__________withhisbrotheraboutthequestionsyesterday.(fight)21、Don’tarrive________(late)forclass.七、短文填空(10分)22、ItisdifficultforlittleTomtoreadallthe________(藝術(shù)家)namesinthemeeting.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
你一定有過難忘的旅行,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中提供的信息,以MyTripto________為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文分享自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。一起去旅行吧TimeweatherWithfriends…Byplane…PlacesofinterestFood要求:1)文中必須包含表格中的所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3)詞數(shù)80詞左右。MyTripto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——從這里到火車站有多遠(yuǎn)?——乘公共汽車大約需要10分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。howlong多久;howmuch多少;howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知,詢問距離有多遠(yuǎn),故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——早上好!有什么我能幫助你?——嗨!我是新來這里的。這附近有食品商店嗎?考查情景交際。Howareyou你好嗎;How’sitgoing最近怎么樣;Howdoyouspellit如何拼寫它;HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能幫助你。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此處是在尋求幫助。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:--為什么不嘗試這些魚?看起來是美味的。--聞起來不好,我不想吃。Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)Idon’twanttoeatit.可知,味道不好,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查固定句型及形容詞的用法。4、—Doyouknow________thisbookbelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it’shers.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.who5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:神舟十六號(hào)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員桂海潮將收集有關(guān)空間站的信息??疾槊~辨析。messages消息;facts事實(shí);information數(shù)據(jù);news新聞。根據(jù)“onthespacestation”可知,此處是指桂海潮將收集有關(guān)空間站的數(shù)據(jù)以便人類研究和了解太空。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要對(duì)你父母大喊大叫,你那樣做是不禮貌的。考查祈使句。根據(jù)“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知,那樣做是不禮貌的,指的是不要對(duì)父母大喊大叫,所以該句是否定祈使句,即“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”開頭,故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:老師說話的時(shí)候不要聽音樂??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和助動(dòng)詞。do是助動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形,所以排除C選項(xiàng),listentomusic“聽音樂”,排除A選項(xiàng)。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:史密斯一家決定去巴黎。考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。go去,動(dòng)詞原形;went去,動(dòng)詞過去式;togoto去,不定式結(jié)構(gòu);togo去,不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事,排除AD,gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以在哪里找到這個(gè)句子?請(qǐng)來參加我的聚會(huì)!考查常識(shí)。Onaninvitation在一張邀請(qǐng)函上;Inabook在一本書上;Inamenu在一張菜單上。根據(jù)“myparty”可知這是在發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),因此這個(gè)句子應(yīng)是在邀請(qǐng)函上可以看到。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常整天彈鋼琴。但是他應(yīng)該做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng),比如打排球??疾楣谠~。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”,playvolleyball“打排球”,固定用法。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是邁克和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會(huì),邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來參加,并告訴他舉行聚會(huì)的地點(diǎn)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知,此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事,故填I(lǐng)wenttotheparkwithmybestfriend?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知,此處詢問他的長(zhǎng)相,故填Whatdoeshelooklike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知,詢問它在哪里,因此表示愿意去,用肯定回答,故填Yes,Iwouldliketo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知,詢問如何到達(dá)那里,故填HowcanIgetthere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知,此處詢問需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子,用了八年時(shí)間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車的故事?!?題詳解】句意:兒子航航在三歲時(shí)被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時(shí)候”,故填at。【2題詳解】句意:小學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他離開了學(xué)校,因?yàn)樗险n跟不上。can“能”,根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí),根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知,他離開學(xué)校,是因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)法跟上課,故填couldn’t?!?題詳解】句意:父母上班時(shí),航航大部分時(shí)間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”,spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,故填watching?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡獨(dú)自在墻上畫火車,有時(shí)還睡在玩具火車上。he“他”,是主格形式,byoneself“獨(dú)自”,因此用he的反身代詞himself,故填himself?!?題詳解】句意:李嘉偉想出了一個(gè)主意,要給兒子造一輛真正的火車。idea是元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,因此用不定冠詞an修飾,故填an。【6題詳解】句意:當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時(shí)候,他會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車。結(jié)合句意,他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車,是在他有空的時(shí)候,因此用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故填When?!?題詳解】句意:有時(shí)他想過放棄,但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)madeit,用副詞,故填finally?!?題詳解】句意:在2021年,他為兒子建造了第一列火車。one“一”,是基數(shù)詞,此處有定冠詞the修飾,用序數(shù)詞,故填first?!?題詳解】句意:他會(huì)開著火車,帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”,takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”,故填totravel?!?0題詳解】句意:火車票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”,但對(duì)患有自閉癥的兒童來說是免費(fèi)的。child“兒童,孩子”,根據(jù)“withautism”可知,患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個(gè),因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填children。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了原本安靜的Tweet救助了一只小鳥,鳥媽媽非常感謝他,把最大的蟲子給了Tweet來回報(bào)他的善意行為,從此以后,Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近歌唱,讓鳥媽媽知道她的寶寶們?cè)谒麄兊某怖锒挤浅0踩??!?題詳解】句意:他從不唱歌。never從不;often經(jīng)常;usually通常;always總是。根據(jù)“Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.”可知,Tweet是一只安靜的小鳥,從不唱歌。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Tweet看著青蛙和魚在池塘里游泳。cats貓;parrots鸚鵡;sheep綿羊;fish魚。根據(jù)“swimminginthepool”可知,魚在水里游泳,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:有一天發(fā)生了一些新的事情。boring無(wú)聊的;new新的;exciting令人愉悅的;old老的。根據(jù)“Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.”可知,日復(fù)一日,他坐在同樣的樹上,看看著同樣的事情,一天發(fā)生了新的事情,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們很餓。angry生氣的;thirsty渴的;hungry饑餓的;full滿的。根據(jù)“TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.”可知,小鳥寶寶很餓。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Tweet變得很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樾▲B寶寶即將要接近鳥巢的邊緣。because因?yàn)?;before在……之前;after在……之后;so因此。結(jié)合前后語(yǔ)境可知,兩句之間是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,用because引導(dǎo),故選A?!?題詳解】句意:突然那只小鳥寶寶掉下去了!flew飛;stood站立;fell落下;ran奔跑。根據(jù)“Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird”可知,小鳥寶寶掉下去了,Tweet飛快去救那只小鳥寶寶。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他落在了Tweet柔軟的背上。Sadly難過地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Suddenly突然;Happily開心地。根據(jù)“itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.”可知,小鳥寶寶掉下去了,但幸運(yùn)的是,他落在了Tweet柔軟的背上。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她感謝Tweet救了她的寶寶。inviting邀請(qǐng);stopping停止;finding發(fā)現(xiàn);saving救助。結(jié)合前文可知Tweet救了那只小鳥寶寶,鳥媽媽非常感謝他,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:為了回報(bào)他的善意,她把最大的蟲子給了Tweet。food食物;kindness善良;money錢;time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“ShethankedTweetfor...herbaby.”可知,鳥媽媽把最大的蟲子給了Tweet來回報(bào)他的善意行為,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:從那以后,Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近。to到;off遠(yuǎn)離;near附近;from從。根據(jù)“Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!”可知,Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近歌唱,讓鳥媽媽知道她的寶寶們?cè)谒麄兊某怖锒挤浅0踩9蔬xC。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一種新的技術(shù)噴霧成衣工藝。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.”可知,因?yàn)槌叽绮缓线m。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.”可知,這項(xiàng)技術(shù)還可以應(yīng)用于醫(yī)院。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術(shù)).”和通讀文章可推知,文章主要介紹了一種新技術(shù),我們可以在科學(xué)書上看這篇文章。故選A。15、1.Heisnineteen./Heisnineteenyearsold./Nineteen./19.2.HecomesfromRussia./Russia.3.Hewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic.4.Hesawaboywavinghishand(inthesea).5.His/Ashirtandwatch.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述一名19歲的俄羅斯學(xué)生在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中文期間,在海邊救了一位男孩的事跡?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.”可知,Bill是19歲。故填Heisnineteen./Heisnineteenyearsold./Nineteen./19.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.”可知,Bill來自俄羅斯。故填HecomesfromRussia./Russia.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Onedaywhenhewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic…”可知,Bill聽到有人哭時(shí)候他是躺在海灘上聽音樂。故填Hewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Hejumpedupquickly,lookedouttowards(朝向)theseaandsawaboywaving(揮動(dòng))hishand.”可知,Bill看見一個(gè)男孩在海里揮手。故填Hesawaboywavinghishand(inthesea).【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Hetookoffhisshirtandwatchquickly”可知,Bill跳進(jìn)水里之前穿著襯衫和戴著手表。故填His/Ashirtandwatch.16、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了爺爺?shù)呐f椅子背后的故事以及爺爺對(duì)奶奶的感情?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.”(我們把椅子搬到路邊去。)可知這個(gè)舊椅子不要了,要扔掉,結(jié)合“Therubbishtruck”可知,垃圾車明天會(huì)來取走它的,應(yīng)用pickup。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”(許多年后,當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴我你奶奶病得很重的時(shí)候,我坐在這張椅子上。我很傷心,但椅子給了我安慰和溫暖)可知這里的thatunluckyday是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.”和“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”可知約翰一大早聽到垃圾車的聲音時(shí)很擔(dān)心,擔(dān)心垃圾車會(huì)把爺爺?shù)囊巫訋ё吡?。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”以及“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”可推斷爺爺非常愛奶奶,故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,文章主要圍繞爺爺?shù)呐f椅子展開敘述,所以D選項(xiàng)符合,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、language【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)好第二語(yǔ)言對(duì)我們來說非常重要。a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)language“語(yǔ)言”。故填language。18、Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,此句是therebe的陳述句,即thereare結(jié)構(gòu),thousandsofpeople“成千上萬(wàn)的人們”,作主語(yǔ),onthebeach“在海灘上”,作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故填Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach“海灘上有成千上萬(wàn)的人”。19、nod【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你同意我的觀點(diǎn),請(qǐng)點(diǎn)頭。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,英文表達(dá)是nod,意為“點(diǎn)頭”,動(dòng)詞。故填nod。20、fought【解析】【詳解】句意:約翰遜昨天為這些問題和他哥哥吵了起來。fight“吵架”,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知本句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填fought。21、late【解析】【詳解】句意:上課不要遲到。根據(jù)“Don’tarrive...forclass.”可知,此空缺副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,late“晚地,遲地”,故填late。七、短文填空(10分)22、artists’【解析】【詳解】句意:小湯姆很難在會(huì)上讀出所有藝術(shù)家的名字。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此空應(yīng)填artist“藝術(shù)家”,因?yàn)榭涨癮ll以及空后為名詞names可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格形式,故填artists’。八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、1.Hi
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