2024屆山東德州12中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024屆山東德州12中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thefiremen________thefireinarestaurantandsavedsevenpeopleatlast.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putup2、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.Weshouldbuildacleancitytogether.—_________.A.Comeon B.YouarejokingC.Goodidea D.Sorry,Iwon’t3、—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A.ours;their B.ours;theirs C.our;theirs D.our;their4、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften5、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored6、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role7、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching8、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable9、—HowlongwillyoustayinZibo?—Iwon’tleave________September.A.at B.between C.from D.until10、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if二、短文填空（10分）11、________________(事實(shí)上),it’snotdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容Helloeveryone!Letmetellyoumyfavoriteday.IlikeFridaybest.OnereasonIlikeFridayisthatIhavemyfavorite___1___(subject)onthatday:P.E.andchemistry.Chemistryisgreat.We___2___(do)someexperimentsinthescienceclasslastweekandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InP.E.class,we___3___(usual)playbasketball.Thisismyfavoritesport.AndI’mverygood___4___it.Ourteamoftengetsgoodresults.Ifitis___5___(rain),wecanalsogotothegym.WealsohaveFrenchonFriday.AfterthatwehaveICT(信息通信技術(shù)).It’sinteresting___6___(do)somethingaboutbasketballonthecomputer.AfterschoolIplayoutsidewithfriendsandthenIplayfootballatthesportscenterwith___7___(they).Atnightwesometimesgotomybest___8___(friend)houseforaparty.Hehasagreathouse.WecanwatchaDVDandplay___9___guitartogether.WecanrelaxonFridayevening____10____there’snoclassatschoolonSaturdays.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Therewasalittlegirl.Onedaysheaskedherparents,“____1____doyoucallmeApril?”“Becauseyouwereborn____2____April,”saidhermother.Thegirlwas____3____toknowthat.Shelikesher____4____.Shelikesthemonth,too.Herparentsalwayshaveabirthday____5____forher.Allherfriendscometothepartyandgiveherlotsof____6____Lastweek,itwasApril’s____7____birthday.Herfriends____8____atherhome.Therewere____9____boxesonthetable.Thefirstboxwasvery_____10_____.Therewasapieceofpaperonthebox.“Iamround.I’mblackandwhite.GuesswhatamI?”The_____11_____boxwasverysmall.Itwasarectangle.It’sfifteencentimeterslong,twocentimeterswide_____12_____onecentimeterhigh.“I’mthin(瘦的)andIhaveacap.Youuseme_____13_____.WhatamI?”Thethirdboxwasbig,_____14_____.“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers.Youcanuse_____15_____todrawbeautifulpictures.Whatarewe,canyouguess?”Aprilwasveryhappytoseethesepresents.Sheandherfriendshadawonderfultimetogether.1.A.Why B.How C.What D.Which2.A.at B.on C.in D.from3.A.sad B.sorry C.afraid D.happy4.A.day B.clothes C.name D.family5.A.party B.cake C.weekend D.month6.A.food B.presents C.fruit D.boxes7.A.six B.sixth C.seven D.nineth8.A.was B.is C.were D.are9.A.one B.two C.three D.four10.A.big B.small C.short D.long11.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth12.A.and B.but C.or D.so13.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite14.A.also B.well C.too D.to15.A.it B.them C.us D.me五、閱讀理解（30分）14、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.____1____Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.____2____Thereareicewalls,icetablesandicechairs.Peoplealsoeatwithicedishesanddrinkwithicecups.Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.____3____Next,theywillstayinaspecialplaceforafewminutes.Thisway,theycangetusedto(適應(yīng))thecoldslowly.Then,thewaitersshowthemtotheirtables.Peoplecanhavedifferentkindsoffoodthere.____4____That’slongenough(足夠地)inthecold!IfyougotoDubaioneday,whynotcooldowninthisrestaurant?____5____Itgetscoldveryquickly.A.Sotheycanfeelwarminthecoldroom.B.Peoplecanseeiceeverywhereintherestaurant.C.Butmostpeoplestayforjustabouthalfanhour.D.Don’tleaveyourfoodinthedishesfortoolong!E.Butpeopleinthisrestaurantareinwarmclothes.15、Pleasehavealookatthispicture.Itisabout35meterstallandit'sfromKelliPearsonandherhusband,PeteDavis.TheymadethepictureonthegrassataparktorememberKobeBryant."Thefacewasfromtwodifferentphotos,andthebodywasfromadifferentphoto,"saidKelliPearson."It'sapieceofart.Itriedtogethisbeautifulsmile(微笑)."Thepictureonlystayedintheparkforafewdays,butitwasverypopularonline.KobeBryantwasaworld-famousbasketballplayer.Hestartedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasalittleboy.Andheplayedfor20yearswiththeLosAngelesLakers.Kobeworkedveryhardandbecameoneoftheworld'stopbasketballplayers.In2011,KobelefttheNBA.Hetriedmanynewthings.Hewrotehisfirstbook,TheMambaMentality:HowIplay.Hewroteapoem(詩)DearBasketballanditwasmadeintoashortcartoonfilm.Sadly,helosthislifeinanaircrash(空難)inCaliforniaonJanuary21,2020.Hisfanswereverysadaboutit.Theywillalwaysrememberhim.1.WhydidKelliPearsonandherhusbandmakethepicture?A.Tomakeagoodpieceofart. B.Torememberabasketballplayer.C.TobecomepopularontheInternet. D.Togetmorepeopletogotothepark.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指的是)?A.Thepicture. B.Thepark. C.Thesmile. D.Theface.3.Theunderlinedword"top"means"________"inChinese.A.最幸運(yùn)的 B.最聰明的 C.最優(yōu)秀的 D.最勇敢的4.Whatisthefourthparagraph(段)mainlyabout?A.Kobe'sschoollife. B.Kobe'shardwork.C.Kobe'sbasketballteam. D.Kobe'ssportslife.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Kobehadaveryhappyfamilylife.B.Peoplecanseethepictureintheparknow.C.In2011,Kobemadeafilmabouthimself.D.Kobestartedtoplaybasketballatanearlyage.16、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(邏輯) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach六、完成句子（10分）17、RickmisseshisgrandparentsinBeijingandhew________alettertothemlastweekend.18、Canyousayitagain?Ididn’th________you.19、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)20、Ican'tseetheblackboardclearlysoIalwayswear_______(眼鏡).21、shops,there,everywhere,are（.）___________________________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你有一位新朋友Julie，端午節(jié)期間她和父母來中國(guó)參觀了北京動(dòng)物園、長(zhǎng)城等著名景點(diǎn)，做了許多有意義的事情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示用英語寫一篇短文。JulieandherDragonBoatFestival姓名Julie年齡13歲外貌大眼睛，長(zhǎng)卷發(fā)，瘦高個(gè)愛好國(guó)際象棋，游泳，音樂端午節(jié)活動(dòng)她和她的父母乘飛機(jī)去了北京，在那待了兩天。第一天，去了北京動(dòng)物園，看了大熊貓萌蘭（MengLan）。第二天乘公交車去了長(zhǎng)城（theGreatWall），拍了許多照片。Julie和她父母玩得很愉快……寫作要求：1.60詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.要點(diǎn)要全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。JulieandherDragonBoatFestivalJulieismynewfriend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：消防隊(duì)員撲滅了一家餐館的大火，最后救了七個(gè)人?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。puton穿上；putout撲滅；putoff推遲；putup搭建。根據(jù)“Thefiremen...thefire”可知消防員滅火。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)不要到處亂扔垃圾。我們應(yīng)該一起建設(shè)一個(gè)干凈的城市。——對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了。考查交際用語。Comeon加油；Youarejoking你在開玩笑；Goodidea好主意；Sorry,Iwon’t對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了。根據(jù)“Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.”可知此處應(yīng)對(duì)提醒作出表示歉意的回應(yīng)，此時(shí)應(yīng)說：“對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了?！惫蔬xD。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩姆，英國(guó)人慶祝端午節(jié)嗎？——不，他們沒有。這是我們的節(jié)日，不是他們的節(jié)日?？疾榇~的用法。ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“It’s…festival”可知，第一個(gè)空處用形容詞性物主代詞“our”；第二個(gè)空后沒有名詞，因此用名詞性物主代詞，表示“我們的節(jié)日”，用“theirs”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——不是很遠(yuǎn)。騎車只要20分鐘?？疾橐蓡栐~。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)一段時(shí)間“for+一段時(shí)間”或長(zhǎng)度提問；howfar多遠(yuǎn)的距離，詢問路程、距離；howsoon再過多久，對(duì)表示將來的一段時(shí)間“in+一段時(shí)間”提問；howoften每隔多久，對(duì)頻率副詞或表頻率的短語的提問；根據(jù)答語“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多遠(yuǎn)的距離，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)于演講，我感到有點(diǎn)緊張。——放輕松。你會(huì)做得很好。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；nervous緊張的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對(duì)方很緊張。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——電影的結(jié)尾是什么？——真是太悲傷了。放學(xué)后我會(huì)告訴你?？疾槊~辨析。tool工具；bell鈴；end結(jié)尾；role角色。根據(jù)“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指電影的結(jié)尾很悲傷，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你母親是老師嗎？——是的，她是。她在初中教書?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)。表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子主語She屬第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這只是名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的復(fù)制品?！匀挥袃r(jià)值，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價(jià)值的；fresh新鮮的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)后句“因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了”可知，應(yīng)是它仍然有價(jià)值。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在淄博要待多久？——到九月我才離開?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；between在兩者之間；from從；until直到。根據(jù)“Iwon’tleave...September”可知是直到9月才離開，not...until“直到……才”。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步?？疾檫B詞。so所以；or或者；that那個(gè)；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、①.In②.fact【解析】【詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，學(xué)好英語并不難。由句意及語境可推測(cè)，本題考查infact“事實(shí)上”，開頭首字母需要大寫。故填I(lǐng)n；fact。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.subjects2.did3.usually4.at5.rainy6.todo7.them8.friend’s9.the10.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者喜歡周五的原因。【1題詳解】句意：我喜歡星期五的一個(gè)原因是那天有我最喜歡的科目：體育和化學(xué)。根據(jù)“P.E.andchemistry”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)subjects“科目”。故填subjects?！?題詳解】句意：上周我們?cè)诳茖W(xué)課上做了一些實(shí)驗(yàn)，我們的老師金先生非常有趣。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式did“做”。故填did。【3題詳解】句意：在體育課上，我們通常打籃球。此處修飾動(dòng)詞play用副詞usually“通?！?。故填usually?！?題詳解】句意：我很擅長(zhǎng)它。begoodat“擅長(zhǎng)”。故填at?！?題詳解】句意：如果下雨，我們也可以去健身房。作be動(dòng)詞的表語用形容詞rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy?！?題詳解】句意：在電腦上做一些關(guān)于籃球的事情很有趣。itisadj.todosth.“做某事是……的”。故填todo?！?題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，我和朋友們?cè)谕饷嫱妫缓蠛退麄円黄鹪隗w育中心踢足球。作介詞with的賓語用代詞賓格them“他們”。故填them。【8題詳解】句意：晚上我們有時(shí)會(huì)去我最好的朋友家參加聚會(huì)。修飾名詞用名詞所有格friend’s“朋友的”。故填friend’s?！?題詳解】句意：我們可以一起看DVD和彈吉他。playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故填the。【10題詳解】句意：我們可以在星期五晚上放松，因?yàn)樾瞧诹鶎W(xué)校沒有課。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫April的小女孩的故事，她得知自己四月份出生，很喜歡自己的名字，也喜歡四月這個(gè)月份；每年的生日派對(duì)，朋友們送給她很多禮物，她非常開心。【1題詳解】句意：你們?yōu)槭裁唇形褹pril？Why為什么；How如何；What什么；Which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Becauseyouwereborn”可知，此處用why提問原因。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槟阍谒脑路莩錾t后接鐘點(diǎn)；on具體某一天；in年/月/四季等；from來自。April是月份，前面用時(shí)間介詞in。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：聽到這個(gè)，小女孩很開心。sad傷心的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；happy快樂的。根據(jù)下文“Shelikesher...Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知，女孩聽到自己的名字由來很開心。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡她的名字。day天；clothes衣服；name名字；family家庭。根據(jù)“Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知，她喜歡April這個(gè)名字，也喜歡這個(gè)月份。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的父母一直為她舉辦生日派對(duì)。party派對(duì)；cake蛋糕；weekend周末；month月。根據(jù)下文“Allherfriendscometotheparty”可知，所有她的朋友都來參加派對(duì)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所有她的朋友都來參加派對(duì)，并且給她許多禮物。food食物；presents禮物；fruit水果；boxes盒子。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，參加生日派對(duì)朋友們會(huì)送禮物。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：上周是April的六歲生日。six六，基數(shù)詞；sixth第六，序數(shù)詞；seven七，基數(shù)詞；nineth拼寫錯(cuò)誤。幾歲生日要用序數(shù)詞表示“第幾個(gè)生日”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她的朋友們?cè)谒摇as一般過去時(shí)單數(shù)；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單數(shù)；were一般過去時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)；are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Lastweek”可知，此處用一般過去時(shí)，主語friends是復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：桌子上有三個(gè)盒子。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)下文“Thethirdbox”可知，共有三個(gè)盒子。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：第一個(gè)盒子非常大。big大的；small小的；short短的；long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)下文“Thethirdboxwasbig,too”可知，第一個(gè)盒子很大。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：第二個(gè)盒子非常小。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)“Thefirstboxwas”可知，上文描述完第一個(gè)盒子，接下來是第二個(gè)盒子。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：它有15厘米長(zhǎng)，2厘米寬，1厘米高。and并且；but但是；or或者；so所以。此處描述盒子的長(zhǎng)寬高，并列關(guān)系。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：你用我來寫字。write寫，動(dòng)詞原形；writes動(dòng)詞三單；writing現(xiàn)在分詞；towrite動(dòng)詞不定式?？疾閡sesth.todosth.“使用某物做某事”，故選D。【14題詳解】句意：第三個(gè)盒子也很大。also也，句中；well好地；too也，句末；to到……?？崭裉幬挥诰淠Y(jié)合前文“Thefirstboxwasverybig”可知此處表示第三個(gè)盒子同第一個(gè)盒子一樣，也很大。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：畫漂亮的圖片時(shí)你會(huì)用到我們。it它；them他們；us我們；me我。根據(jù)“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers”可知，你可以用“我們4兄弟”畫畫。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了迪拜一家有趣的餐廳。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.”可知外面很熱，很多人穿著T恤衫，喝著冷飲。結(jié)合“Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?”可知此處是介紹一個(gè)有趣的事情，選項(xiàng)E“但這家餐廳的人都穿著保暖的衣服。”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.”可知這家餐廳的室內(nèi)溫度很低，選項(xiàng)B“人們可以在餐廳里看到到處都是冰?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.”可知穿上衣服就暖和了。選項(xiàng)A“這樣他們?cè)诤涞姆块g里也能感到溫暖?！狈险Z境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“That’slongenough(足夠地)inthecold!”可知此處是介紹在寒冷環(huán)境中待的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)C“但大多數(shù)人只待半個(gè)小時(shí)左右?！狈险Z境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Itgetscoldveryquickly.”可知此處是指一個(gè)事物會(huì)很快變冷。選項(xiàng)D“不要把食物放在盤子里太久！”符合語境，故選D。15、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了科比一生以及他遇難后人們?yōu)榱思o(jì)念他所做的一些事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheymadethepictureonthegrassataparktorememberKobeBryant.”可知，為紀(jì)念科比他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)公園的草地上做了這幅畫。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepictureonlystayedintheparkforafewdays,butitwasverypopularonline.”這幅畫只在公園里放了幾天，但在網(wǎng)上卻很受歡迎，可知it指代的是thepicture，故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。top頂部的，在這里修飾的是basketballplayers籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，可知應(yīng)為表示“優(yōu)秀的、頂尖的”；故選C。【4題詳解】段落大意題。第四段主要講述的是科比的職業(yè)生涯，他是一個(gè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，因此可稱之為sportslife運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯；故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hestartedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasalittleboy.

”可推知，他很小的時(shí)候就開始打籃球。故選D。16、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，記錄了作者和同學(xué)中學(xué)畢業(yè)旅行?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知，因?yàn)檫@是作者第一次去海灘，也就是之前并沒有去過海灘，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述，事件的發(fā)生順序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知，按照時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的順序描述的，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知，中學(xué)畢業(yè)后，和同學(xué)一起去旅行，所以劃線部分與Finished同義，故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本篇文章主要記錄了作者第一次去海邊的經(jīng)歷。因此“第一次去海邊”最符合。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(w)rote【解析】【詳解】句意：Rick想念他在北京的祖父母，上周末他給他們寫了一封信。根據(jù)“aletter”和首字母可知，此處是寫信，write“寫”，結(jié)合“l(fā)astweekend”，可知“he...alettertothemlastweekend”的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞write用過去式wrote。故填(w)rote。18、(h)ear【解析】【詳解】句意：你能再說一遍嗎？我沒聽見。根據(jù)“Canyousayitagain?”和首字母提示可知，是沒有聽到，動(dòng)詞hear表示“聽見”，前有助動(dòng)詞didn’t，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(h)ear。19、fortieth【解析】【詳解】句意：他正在津津有味地讀這本書的第四十頁。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)名詞page和所給詞可知，此處應(yīng)用forty的基數(shù)詞作定語修飾，forty的基數(shù)詞是fortieth“第四十”，此處指“這本書的第四十頁”，故填fortieth。20、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：我看不清黑板，所以我總是戴眼鏡。glasses“眼鏡”，是名詞，通常以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn)，作動(dòng)詞wear的賓語，故填glasses。21、Thereareshopseverywhere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，這是陳述句。分析所給單詞，此句是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某地有某物”。shops放在are之后，everywhere是地點(diǎn)副詞，作狀語，放在句末，修飾整個(gè)句子。故填Thereareshopseverywhere“這里到處都是商店”。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,we