2024屆山東省郯城縣七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024屆山東省郯城縣七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing2、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside3、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany4、Youcan________theroadandthelibraryis________fromthebank.A.across;across B.cross;across C.cross;cross D.across;cross5、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay6、Wherecanyoufindthissentence（句子）?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.7、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself8、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should9、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle10、—Please___________yourthings,Alex.Theyarealloverthefloor.—Inaminute,Dad.A.preparefor B.payfor C.pickup D.putup二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thefoodinthisr_____isdelicious.That’swhyIliketogothere.12、Janegetstoschool________foot.13、Thepaintingisso________(昂貴的)thatnoonewantstobuyit.14、Ababyseesonlyinblack,white,andgreyjustafter__________(出生).15、這個(gè)瓶子里還有一點(diǎn)水。Thereisstill________________waterinthebottle.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、It’s3:00onSundayafternoonnow.FourstudentsaretalkingontheInternet.Jane:Itisboring.I’mjuststandinginmyroomandlookingoutofthewindow.Somepeoplearewalkinginthestreet.____1____Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors.Theymakemefeelalittlebetter.Jim:Iaminthemountainswithmycousins.____2____Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃.Butthesnowhereisverybeautiful!It’sagreatplacetogoskiingandskating(滑雪和滑冰).Rose:It’shotheretoday.Thesky(天空)looksniceandblue,andtherearenoclouds.Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.____3____It’sreallyagooddayforrelaxing.Jack:Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky.____4____Thebirdscannotflyhigh.Andit’shardforpeopletowalk,andtodrive,too._____5_____It’sdangeroustogooutofthehouserightnow.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。A.Thewateriscleanandwarm.B.They’reallcarryingumbrellas.C.Thewindisblowingstronglyandthetreesarebending(彎).D.Ithinkaheavyrainiscoming.E.It’snotwarmatallhere,-10℃inthedaytime.18、ThereisanoticeboardonYingbinRoad.Youwillseemuchinformationonit.LostMydogwaslostnearXingtongPark.Heisveryfat.Heiswhite.Ifyoufindhim,pleasetellMrsMa.Telephonenumbermail:Ladyma@163.comRewards(獎(jiǎng)賞)forfindingthedog:￥200Thankyouforhelpingme.WelcometoRongshengCinemaMovieTimeRayaandtheLastDragon8:30-10:30LightinguptheStars13:00-14:00CaptainAmerica14:30-17:00Marvel’stheAvenge20:30-22:30Ticket:Adults(成人)￥50;Students￥30SuperstarBasketballClubIsGreat!Doyoulovetoplaybasketball?Doyouwantmorefriends?Doyouwanttohavefunatweekends?ComeandjoinourSuperstarBasketballClub.Youcanhaveagoodtimehere.Onlyboysarewelcomed.CallTonya1.WhatcolourisMrsMa’sdog?A.Black. B.Brown. C.White. D.Gray.2.Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.HewantstoseeafilmwithhisparentsatRongshengCinema.Heshouldpay________.A.￥80 B.￥100 C.￥120 D.￥1303.Ifyouarefreefrom12:50to14:30,youcanseethemovie________.A.RayaandtheLastDragon B.LightinguptheStarsC.CaptainAmerica D.Marvel’stheAvenger4.________canjointheSuperstarBasketballClub.A.MissLiu,adoctor B.Lucy,aprimaryschoolstudentC.David,amiddleschoolstudent D.Helen,Peter’ssister5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MrsMa’semailisLadyma@yahoo.com.B.YoucanseeCaptainAmericaatRongshengCinemainthemorning.C.ThereisalargeparkonYingbinRoad.D.BoyscanmakefriendsintheSuperstarBasketballClub.19、Therewasaboyoutsidethedoor,withalargeletterinhishand.(Hewasdressedlikeaboy,buthisfacewasverylikeafish,Alicethought.)TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor,andasecondlateralargeplatecameflyingoutofanopenwindow.“AletterfortheDuchess,”theFish-Boyshouted.Hepushedtheletterunderthedoorandwentaway.Alicewentuptothedoorandknocked,buttherewasalotofnoiseinsideandnobodyanswered.Sosheopenedthedoorandwalkedin.Shefoundherselfinakitchen,whichwasfullofsmoke.Therewasaveryangrycookbythefire,andinthemiddleoftheroomsattheDuchess,holdingascreamingbaby.Everyfewminutesaplatecrashedtothefloor.Therewasalsoalargecat,whichwassittingonachairandgrinningfromeartoear.“Please,”AlicesaidpolitelytotheDuchess,“Whydoesyourcatgrinlikethat?”“It’saCheshireCat,”saidtheDuchess.“That’swhy.”“Ididn’tknowthatcatscouldgrin,”saidAlice.“Well,youdon’tknowmuch,”saidtheDuchess.AnotherplatecrashedtothefloorandAlicejumped.“Here!”theDuchesswenton.“Youcanholdthebabyforabitifyoulike.TheQueenhasinvitedmetoplaycroquet,andImustgoandgetready.”ShepushedthebabyintoAlice’sarmsandhurriedoutoftheroom.“Oh,thepoorlittlething!”saidAlice,lookingatthebaby,whichhadaverystrangeface.Shetookitoutsideintothewoodandwalkedaroundunderthetrees.Thenthebabybegantomakestrangenoises,andAlicelookedintoitsfaceagain.Itseyeswerereallyverysmallforababy,anditsnosenowlookedverylikethenoseofapig.—ExcerptedfromAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandbyLewisCarroll1.WhatdidtheFish-BoybringtotheDuchess?A.Aplate. B.Ababy. C.Aletter. D.Acat.2.Whatistherightorderoftheeventsinthispassage?a.DuchesspushedthebabyintoAlice’sarms.b.Alicetookitoutsideintothewood.c.TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor.d.Alicefoundherselfinakitchen.A.b-a-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.c-d-a-b D.c-a-d-b3.WhydidtheDuchessleavethebabywithAlice?A.Shedidn’tlikeherbaby. B.Shewantedtoplaycroquet.C.ShethoughtAlicewasanurse. D.Shedidn’twanttotakethebabywithher.4.Whathappenedtothebaby’sfacewhenAlicewasholdingit?A.Itseyesbecamebigger. B.Itsnoselookedlikeapig’snose.C.Itsearsgrew. D.Itshairchangedcolor.20、YangQianwasborn（出生）onJuly10th,2000inasmallvillageinNingbo,ZhejiangProvince.Sheisofmediumheightwithlongblackhair.Shehasbigeyesandaroundface.Also,shelikeslaughingverymuch.SheisintheChinesenationalshootingteam（射擊隊(duì)）.Sheisnotonlygoodatshooting,butalsostudiesveryhardatherstudy.ShestudiedinTsinghuaUniversity.OnAugust12th,2019,shewonthechampionshipinChina’s2ndNationalYouthGameswiththehighestscore（得分）of251.5rings.OnNovember15th,2019,shegotthewomen’s60shotchampionofthe14thAsianshootingchampionshipwithascoreof251.6rings.OnJuly14th,2021,YangQianandothersportsplayersofChinawenttoJapanforthe2020TokyoOlympicGames.OnJuly24th,2021,shewonthefirstgoldmedal（金牌）oftheTokyoOlympicsforChina.1.YangQianisagirlwith________.A.longblackhair B.bigeyesandasmallfaceC.shortblackhair D.smalleyesandaroundface2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“championship”inthepassagemean?A.Thefirstplace. B.Thesecondplace.C.Thethirdplace. D.Thefourthplace.3.WhendidYangQianwinthefirstgoldmedaloftheTokyoOlympics?A.OnAugust12th,2019. B.OnNovember15th,2019.C.OnJuly14th,2021. D.OnJuly24th,2021.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.YangQianis20yearsoldnow. B.YangQianwasastudentofTsinghuaUniversity.C.YangQianfirstwonachampionshipinNovember,2019. D.YangQianwonthegoldmedalofOlympicswithascoreof251.6rings.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhatYangQian’sschoollifeislike. B.HowhardYangQianworks.C.WhatYangQian’sdreamis. D.WhoYangQianis.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Paul’sbrothergavehimanewcarforChristmas.____1____ChristmasEve,asPaulwasleavingtheoffice,aboywalkedaroundtheshinynewcar,admiring（仰慕）it.“Isthisyourcar,Sir?”heasked.Paulsaidwithasmile,“Yes.MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”“You____2____yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcost（花費(fèi)）youanything?IwishIcould…”O(jiān)fcoursePaulthoughthewantedabrotherwhowouldgivehimacar,butwhattheboysaidshocked（震驚）Paul.“IwishIcouldbethebrotherwhogivesmybrotheracar.”Theboycontinued（繼續(xù)）.Paullookedattheboy____3____andthenquicklygavehimaninvitation:“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”Theboy____4____gotintothecarandafterashorttime,theboyasked,“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”Paul____5____.Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.Paulwas____6____again.“Couldyoudrivetothosetwosteps?”Askedtheboy.Theboyranupthesteps,andaftera(n)____7____Paulheardhimcomingback,butheseemedtobemovingslowly.Hehadcomeoutwithhiscrippled（跛足的）brother,placedhimonthesteps,heldhimtightly（緊緊地）,andpointed（指向）tothenewcar.Theboytoldhisbrother,“Look,here’sthenewcarIwastellingyouaboutupstairs.Paul’sbrothergaveitto____8____!OnedayIwillgiveyouonejustlikeit,andthenyoucangoandlookatallthebeautifulChristmasthingsinthewindow.”Paulgotoutofthecarandliftedthecrippledboyintothefrontseat.Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.Andsothe____9____ofthemwentonanunforgettableholidaydrive.ItwasonthatChristmasEvethatPaulrealizedthat“itis_____10_____togivethantoreceive.”1.A.In B.On C.At D.For2.A.wonder B.believe C.hope D.mean3.A.insurprise B.inahurry C.introuble D.infact4.A.easily B.quietly C.happily D.sadly5.A.shouted B.thought C.cried D.smiled6.A.right B.wrong C.happy D.sad7.A.hour B.day C.while D.week8.A.him B.her C.us D.me9.A.two B.three C.four D.five10.A.sadder B.quicker C.easier D.happier六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容，以Mypenpal（我的筆友）為題，寫一篇70個(gè)字左右的英文短文，介紹一下你的朋友Lucy的情況。姓名Lucy年齡13籍貫美國(guó)紐約(NewYork)學(xué)校No.6MiddleSchool愛好喜歡讀書，下棋上周末活動(dòng)和朋友去公園，給動(dòng)物照相，爬山，沿途觀花，樹下午餐，然后一起玩游戲?qū)懽饕螅?.包含提示要點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容充實(shí)；2.不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息，否則不與評(píng)分。Mypenpal____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥在哪兒，簡(jiǎn)？——他正在他的房間里唱一首英文歌?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開盒子。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從公園到新圖書館有多遠(yuǎn)？——只有兩公里。考查特殊疑問句。Howold多大年紀(jì)，詢問年齡；Howmuch多少（錢），詢問數(shù)量或價(jià)格；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，詢問距離；Howmany多少，詢問數(shù)量。根據(jù)回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有兩公里，這是距離。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以穿過這條馬路，圖書館就在銀行對(duì)面。考查cross與across的區(qū)別。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空的前面是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，后面需要跟動(dòng)詞原形，cross是動(dòng)詞，across是介詞（地點(diǎn)方位介詞），所以排除A、D；第二空考查固定介詞短語“acrossfrom…在……對(duì)面”，所以用across。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師教我如何下棋?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“taughtme”可知，此處表示“方式，怎么樣”，應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞how，并且此處為特殊疑問詞+todo不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，作動(dòng)詞的賓補(bǔ)，表示老師教授下棋的方式。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在哪里找到這個(gè)句子？請(qǐng)來參加我的聚會(huì)！考查常識(shí)。Onaninvitation在一張邀請(qǐng)函上；Inabook在一本書上；Inamenu在一張菜單上。根據(jù)“myparty”可知這是在發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，因此這個(gè)句子應(yīng)是在邀請(qǐng)函上可以看到。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個(gè)人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語是you，所以用yourself。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這位著名的設(shè)計(jì)師下周一會(huì)來參加時(shí)裝表演嗎？——我不確定。她可能不會(huì)來。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must一定；may可能；can能夠；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure”可知不確定，說明她可能不會(huì)來，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們新同學(xué)Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心的；helpful有幫助的；gentle文靜的；溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣，性格上溫柔，安靜。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把你的東西撿起來，亞歷克斯。它們滿地都是?！纫幌拢职帧？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。preparefor準(zhǔn)備；payfor支付；pickup撿起；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Theyarealloverthefloor.”可知是要把地上的東西撿起來。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(r)estaurant【解析】【詳解】句意：這家餐館的食物很美味。這就是我喜歡去那里的原因。根據(jù)“Thefoodinthis…”以及首字母提示可知，此處指的是“餐館”，用“restaurant”表示，可數(shù)名詞，此處特指這家餐廳，因此用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(r)estaurant。12、on【解析】【詳解】句意：Jane步行上學(xué)。onfoot“步行”，介詞短語。故填on。13、expensive【解析】【詳解】句意：這幅畫是如此貴，以致于沒有人想要買它。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是expensive，形容詞，意為“昂貴的”，作系動(dòng)詞is的表語，故填expensive。14、birth【解析】【詳解】句意：嬰兒出生后只能看到黑色、白色和灰色。作介詞after的賓語用名詞形式birth“出生”，此處用名詞原形。故填birth。15、①.a②.little【解析】【詳解】修飾不可數(shù)名詞water用alittle“一點(diǎn)”。故填a；little。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話，Tina和Tom談?wù)撋现苣┑幕顒?dòng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空處問和誰一起去度假的，選項(xiàng)B“你和誰一起去的？”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空處問假期做了什么，選項(xiàng)C“你假期做了什么？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwassunny.”可知，空處詢問天氣怎么樣，選項(xiàng)D“天氣怎么樣？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知，空處問有沒有拍一些照片，選項(xiàng)C“你拍了照片嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知，空處為肯定回答，表達(dá)自己上周做了什么有趣的活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)D“是的，我去看電影了?！狈险Z境。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四位學(xué)生于星期天下午在網(wǎng)上的聊天內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors”可知，此處提到了雨傘，B選項(xiàng)“他們都帶著雨傘”符合，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃”可知，此處提到了溫度，E選項(xiàng)“這里一點(diǎn)也不暖和，白天零下10℃”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.”可知，此處介紹劃船相關(guān)的情景，A選項(xiàng)“水是干凈和溫暖的”符合，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky”可知，天空中有許多烏云，風(fēng)很大，C選項(xiàng)“風(fēng)刮得很大，樹都彎了”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文的天氣跡象可知，要下雨了，D選項(xiàng)“我想一場(chǎng)大雨就要來了”符合，故選D。18、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要提供了Yingbin路告示牌上的相關(guān)內(nèi)容：尋找失蹤寵物狗的信息、電影院時(shí)間表及費(fèi)用信息和加入超級(jí)明星籃球俱樂部的要求。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MydogwaslostnearXingtongPark.Heisveryfat.Heiswhite.”可知，MrsMa的狗是白色的。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticket:Adults(成人)￥50;Students￥30”可知，Jack作為一名中學(xué)生和他的父母一起去看電影，需要支付50*2+30=130元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LightinguptheStars13:00-14:00”可知，如果你在12:50到14:30有時(shí)間，你可以看LightinguptheStars。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onlyboysarewelcomed”可知，只有男生能參加超級(jí)明星籃球俱樂部，因此David作為一名男中學(xué)生符合要求。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouwantmorefriends?Doyouwanttohavefunatweekends?ComeandjoinourSuperstarBasketballClub.Youcanhaveagoodtimehere.Onlyboysarewelcomed.”可知，男生能參加超級(jí)明星籃球俱樂部，而且能在俱樂部里交到朋友。選項(xiàng)D“BoyscanmakefriendsintheSuperstarBasketballClub.”符合原文。故選D。19、1.C2.C3.B4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》。講述一個(gè)面部像魚一樣的男孩來給公爵夫人送信，此時(shí)，愛麗絲走進(jìn)廚房，發(fā)現(xiàn)里面很混亂。公爵夫人準(zhǔn)備去打槌球，便讓愛麗絲照看嬰兒，她帶著嬰兒走向森林，發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒的面部很奇怪?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘AletterfortheDuchess,’theFish-Boyshouted.”可知，男孩是來給公爵夫人送信的。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor”可知，最開始是像魚一樣的男孩來敲門；根據(jù)第四段“Shefoundherselfinakitchen”可知，之后愛麗絲來到了廚房；根據(jù)第八段“ShepushedthebabyintoAlice’sarms”可知，后來公爵夫人把嬰兒交給愛麗絲；根據(jù)最后一段“Shetookitoutsideintothewoodandwalkedaroundunderthetrees.”可知，愛麗絲最后帶嬰兒去了森林。因此正確的順序是c-d-a-b。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheQueenhasinvitedmetoplaycroquet,andImustgo”可知，公爵夫人要去打槌球。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“anditsnosenowlookedverylikethenoseofapig”可知，嬰兒的鼻子像豬鼻子。故選B。20、1.A2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了贏得奧運(yùn)金牌的射擊運(yùn)動(dòng)員楊倩?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisofmediumheightwithlongblackhair.”可知，楊倩中等身高，有著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的黑發(fā)。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“OnAugust12th,2019,shewonthechampionshipinChina’s2ndNationalYouthGameswiththehighestscore（得分）of251.5rings.”可知，2019年8月12日，她在中國(guó)第二屆全國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上以251.5環(huán)的最高成績(jī)奪得冠軍。因此championship意為“冠軍”，也就是thefirstplace。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnJuly24th,2021,shewonthefirstgoldmedal（金牌）oftheTokyoOlympicsforChina.”可知，在2021年7月24日，她為中國(guó)贏得了東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的首枚金牌。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShestudiedinTsinghuaUniversity.”可知，她就讀于清華大學(xué)，也就是說，她是清華大學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。縱觀全文，本文主要介紹了贏得奧運(yùn)金牌的射擊運(yùn)動(dòng)員楊倩。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了圣誕節(jié)前夕，當(dāng)保羅正要離開辦公室時(shí)，一個(gè)男孩在那輛閃閃發(fā)光的新車周圍走來走去，對(duì)它贊不絕口。保羅邀請(qǐng)他一起兜風(fēng)，途中男孩詢問保羅能否把車開到他家的前門，保羅以為他要給別人炫耀，結(jié)果他扶著自己殘疾的弟弟出來了，保羅載著他們一起兜風(fēng)，這次經(jīng)歷讓保羅意識(shí)到給予比接受更快樂?！?題詳解】句意：圣誕節(jié)前夕，當(dāng)保羅正要離開辦公室時(shí)，一個(gè)男孩在那輛閃閃發(fā)光的新車周圍走來走去，對(duì)它贊不絕口。In后跟年、月、季節(jié)和一天的上下午和晚上；On后跟具體的日期；At后跟時(shí)刻；For后跟一段時(shí)間。onChristmas

Eve“在圣誕節(jié)前夕”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你是說你哥哥給你的，你沒花什么錢？wonder想知道；believe相信；hope希望；mean意思是。根據(jù)“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”可知，這個(gè)男孩對(duì)保羅說的話很驚訝，再次確認(rèn)一下，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：保羅驚訝地看著男孩，然后很快向他發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)：“你愿意坐我的車去兜風(fēng)嗎？”insurprise驚訝地；inahurry匆忙地；introuble處于困境；infact實(shí)際上。根據(jù)上文“whattheboysaidshockedPaul”可知，男孩的話使保羅震驚，所以保羅驚訝地看著他，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：男孩高興地上車，過了一會(huì)兒，男孩問道：“先生，你介意開車到我的前門嗎？”easily容易地；quietly安靜地；happily開心地；sadly難過地。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”可知，當(dāng)保羅邀請(qǐng)這個(gè)男孩坐自己的車時(shí)，他很高興，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：保羅笑了。shouted喊叫；thought思考；cried哭泣；smiled微笑。根據(jù)“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”可知，聽到小男孩的要求，他笑了，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：保羅又一次錯(cuò)了。right正確的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；happy快樂的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.”及下文可知，男孩是為了讓殘疾的弟弟也能欣賞和坐一下保羅的車，不是為了炫耀，所以保羅又錯(cuò)了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：男孩跑上臺(tái)階，過了一會(huì)兒，保羅聽到他回來了，但他似乎走得很慢。hour小時(shí)；day天；while一會(huì)兒；week周。結(jié)合上下文可知，這個(gè)男孩離開的時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)，afterawhile“過了一會(huì)兒”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：保羅的哥哥給他的！him他；her她；us我們；me我。句子主語是Paul’sbrother，所以賓語是Paul，即保羅的哥哥給他的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：于是，他們?nèi)诉M(jìn)行了一次難忘的假日駕車旅行。two兩；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)“Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.”可知，這次駕車旅行對(duì)于保羅，這個(gè)男孩和他的弟弟來說是難忘的。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：正是在那個(gè)平安夜，保羅意識(shí)到“給予比接受更快樂?！眘adder更難過的；quicker更快的；easier更容易