八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)UNIT 7 Will people have robots單元測(cè)試卷（人教廣東版）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)UNIT7Willpeoplehaverobots單元測(cè)試卷一、聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)(見(jiàn)《聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用》)二、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Itseemsthatthecitiesinthefuturewillhavetochange(改變).Becausetheworld'spopulation(人口)__31__，therewillbe__32__peopleinthecitiesinthefuture.__33__maybeimpossibleforanyfamilytoliveinahousewithlandaroundit.There__34__enoughspaceforthem.Away__35__thisproblemmaybetheskyscrapercity(摩天城).Thehighestbuildingin__36__worldtodayisintheUnitedArabEmirates(阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長(zhǎng)國(guó)).It'sabout828metershigh.Theskyscrapercitiesinthefuturewillbemanytimeshigher.About250,000peoplewillliveinaskyscrapercity.Nearlyamillionpeople__37__liveinfourofthesegreatbuildings.Eachskyscrapercitywillhavefour__38__initandeachtownwillhavetenvillages.Theywilllive,workandspendtheirfreetime__39__them.Theywon'tneedtoleavethecityunless(除非)theywantto.Theywillbeabletomoveaboutinthecitybytransport(交通)controlled(被控制)bycomputers.Let'simagine__40__thelifewillbelikethen!()31.A.grow B.isgrowingC.aregrowing()32.A.many B.more C.most()33.A.It B.This C.That()34.A.aren't B.won'tbeC.won'thave()35.A.tosolve B.solve C.solving()36.A.a B.the C.an()37.A.can B.need C.should()38.A.town B.town's C.towns()39.A.in B.on C.with()40.A.what B.when C.where三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Hello,everyone.I'mafifteen-year-oldboyin2024.Iwanttotellyouwhattheyear2030willbelike.In2030,Iwillgrowup.Yes,Iwillbe__41__yearsold.MyparentswantmetobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.However,infact,Iwanttobea__42__.I'mgoodatscienceatschool.Ithinksciencecanchangetheworld.In2030,therewillbemore__43__infactories,eveninthestreet.Theywillbe__44__todoalmosteverythingthatpeoplecando.Thatwillmakeourlifemuch__45__.Robotswill__46__people'splacetodolotsofjobs.Thenpeoplewillhavemorefreetime.Buttherewillbemore__47__becauseofsomanyfactories.Sowillpeoplehaveto__48__tootherplanets?Ithinkso.MaybeIwillliveonthespacestation.Ithinkeveryonemustplayapartin__49__theearth,ornobodywillbeabletoliveontheearthin2030.Whatcanwedo?Wecanuse__50__waterandplantmoretrees.()41.A.21 B.22C.30 D.35()42.A.pilot B.cookC.driver D.scientist()43.A.people B.plantsC.robots D.animals()44.A.happy B.ableC.sad D.excited()45.A.easier B.busierC.worse D.bigger()46.A.find B.makeC.take D.lose()47.A.space B.workC.money D.pollution()48.A.move B.saveC.pick D.use()49.A.seeing B.savingC.studying D.knowing()50.A.cleaner B.cheaperC.less D.dirtier四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ACanrobotsreallybenurses(護(hù)士)?Nursesworklonghoursandtheydoadifficultjob.SomehospitalsinEurope,theUSAandJapanuserobotstohelpnursesanddoctorsnow.Robotscantakethingstodifferentpartsofthehospital.Theycancarrypeopleandthingstodifferentplaces.Theycanalsogivefood,drinksandmedicine.It'sveryimportantforahospitaltobeclean.Peoplecan'tgointosomesmallplacesbutrobotscan.Theycancleaneverypartofthehospital.Herearesomeopinionsfromdifferentpeople.LindaRobotscandoalotofthings.Theycandodifficultanddirtyjobs.Theycanrememberalotofinformation.Theyneverfeeltired,sotheycanworkfor24hoursaday.Nursesareimportantbutwecanalsouserobotsinthehospital.LeoIt'sOKforrobotstocleanandmovethings.Buthowcanarobotlookafteraperson?Itcan'tsmileorbefriendlybecauseitdoesn'thavefeelings,soIthinkarobotcannotbeanurse.MikeYournextnursecouldbearobot.Theycansuccessfullylearnhumanbehavior(行為)andhelpdoctorsinoperatingrooms(手術(shù)室).Itmaynotbeasfarawayaswethink.()51.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofnurses'work?A.Easy. B.Relaxing.C.Boring. D.Hard.()52.Whothinksrobotscanbenurses?A.LindaandLeo. B.LindaandMike.C.LeoandMike. D.OnlyLeo.()53.WhichofthefollowingthingsCAN'Trobotsdointhehospitalaccordingtothereading?A.Cleaningeverypartofthehospital.B.Givingfoodandmedicinetopeople.C.Sharingtheirfeelingswithpeople.D.Movingthingsforpeopleifthereisaneed.()54.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bycomparingnumbers.C.Byraisingaquestion. D.Bygivingsuggestions.()55.Wherewouldyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inaninterestingnovel. B.Inabookaboutthefuture.C.Inapopularplay. D.Inabookaboutnature.BHi,everyone.I'mTim.Whatwillourlifebelikein2090?Herearemypredictions.◆RobotsinthefutureIthinkourlifewillbehappyandfunnyinthefuture.Wewillseemanyrobotsinmanyplaceslikehospitals.Theserobotswillbeverysmart.Andtheywilldomanykindsofworkfortwenty-fourhourseveryday.Sopeoplewillhavemuchtimeforsportsandtravel.Thentheywilldowhattheylike.Theywillhaveahealthylife.◆____▲____Maybepeoplewillliveinspace.Therewillbenocars,notrains,nobusesandnotaxis.Peoplecanflytowork.Ormaybepeoplewillliveinthesealikefish.Howinterestingitis!◆EducationinthefutureTherewillbenoschoolsin2090.Forstudents,theywon'ttakeheavyschoolbagstoschool.Theywillhavelessonsoncomputersathome.Maybetheywilllearnmoreinthisway.Areyoulookingforwardto(期待)thelifein2090?()56.WhatdoesTimthinkoftherobotsinthefutureaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Theywillbesmart. B.Theywillbefunny.C.Theywillbeheavy. D.Theywillbehappy.()57.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“____▲____”？A.Wearinginthefuture B.EatinginthefutureC.Livinginthefuture D.Walkinginthefuture()58.Wheremightpeopleliveinthefuture?A.Inspaceandcars. B.Inspaceandthesea.C.Intheseaandforests. D.Intheseaandclouds.()59.Howistheeducationinthefuture?A.Studentswillhavelessonsingroups.B.Studentswillbeinterestedinstudyingathome.C.Studentswon'tneedtogotoschool.D.Studentswon'tenjoystudyingoncomputers.()60.WhydoesTimwritethepassage?A.Tomakepredictionsaboutthelifein2090.B.Todiscussdifferentlivingwaysin2090.C.Toshareastoryaboutamanin2090.D.Tocallformorecareforpeoplein2090.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)想要擁有的機(jī)器人，右欄是不同種類的機(jī)器人的介紹。請(qǐng)從右欄中為左欄中的同學(xué)選出最適合的機(jī)器人。()61.Mike:Ican'tdowellinmystudies.Iwantarobottohelpme.AndIhopeitwillteachmelikearealteacher.()62.Lisa:Ioftengetsick(生病的)andI'mworriedaboutthat.Ineedarobottotellmehowtokeephealthy.()63.Jack:Ican'tswimverywell.IwantarobottostaywithmewhenI'mswimmingandgivemeahandifnecessary.()64.Emily:I'mnotgoodatdriving,butIwanttodriveonroads.Ihopetohavearobottohelpme.()65.Kitty:Idreamofbeingagreatsinger.Ineedarobotteachertoteachmehowtosingwell.A.EntertainmentrobotsTheserobotsaregoodmusicteachers.Theycanteachyouhowtosingbeautifulsongsindifferentlanguages.B.UnderwaterrobotsTheserobotscanstayunderwaterandhelppeopleindanger.Theyareabletodealwith(處理)dangersasquicklyaspossible.C.FarmingrobotsDoyouneedsomeonetohelponthefarm?Theserobotsaregoodfarmersandtheycanteachyouhowtogrowcrops(農(nóng)作物).Withthem,youcanhaveagoodharvest(收成).D.MedicalrobotsThiskindofrobotislikeadoctorinthehospital.Itcanpayattentionto(關(guān)注)yourhealthandhelpyoustayhealthy.E.HouseworkrobotsAreyoutiredofdoingthehousework?Theserobotsaregoodatdoingallthehousework,andtheycanfinishtheirworkverywell.F.EducationrobotsScientistsbuildtheserobotstohelpteachintheclassroomorathome.Therobotscangivedifferentteachingplanstodifferentstudents.G.Self-drivingrobotsThiskindofrobotisanexcellentdriver.Itcanteachyoutodrive,anditcanalsohelpdrivewhenyouaretiredorwhenyoucan'tdrive.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。everywhereindangertocleanontheylearneasybutsmartandRobotsseemnewtomanypeople,66.________theyhavealonghistory.Youmayseerobotsinsomemovies.Therobotsinthesemoviesarefaster,67.________andstrongerthanpeople.Inreallife,youcanseerobots68.________.Robotsareoftenusedtodo69.________andboringjobsinfactories.Inpeople'shomes,robotscanhelpto70.________thewindowsandthefloor.Theycantakemealsfromthekitchen71.________thesickpeople'sroomsinthehospitals.Theywon'tlosewaybecausetheycanremembermaps72.________.Somepeoplecouldn'tmove,somanyof73.________usedarobottohelpthemgetbetter.Finally,theycouldwalkaroundlikeanormal(正常的)person.Peoplewillimproverobotswiththedevelopment(發(fā)展)ofscienceinthefuture.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakerobots74.________likehumans.Theycanhelpus75.________alotofdifferentways.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題。DearMaryfrom2024，I'min2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7,Igotaseriousillness(疾病).Afterthat,Idreamedofbecomingadoctor.NowIworkinahospital.Therearemorecutting-edge(尖端的)medicalservices.Wedoctorscandooperations(手術(shù))evenwhenwe'refarawayfromthesickpeople.That'sbecausewehave8Gnowandrobotsaresmartenough.Chinanowisoneofthedevelopedcountriesintheworld.Allthecarsonthestreetareself-drivingcars.Theydon'tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsousedineveryhome.Theycandoallthehouseworksowe'relivingacomfortablelife.Travelingtothemoonbecomespopular.Iknowit'shardforyoutoimagine(想象),butit'strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.IjustboughtaticketandI'mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2024wereworkinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreate(創(chuàng)造)yourownbrightfuture!Yours，Maryfrom203576.WhendidMarygetaseriousillness?_________________________________________________________________77.Whycandoctorsdooperationsevenwhenthey'refarawayfromthesickpeoplein2035?_________________________________________________________________78.Whoisabletotraveltothemoon?_________________________________________________________________79.Isthemoontravelfree?_________________________________________________________________80.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?_________________________________________________________________B.書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題15分)81.未來(lái)總是讓人充滿幻想，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示，以“TheLifeintheFuture”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容包括:1.想象一下未來(lái)的生活會(huì)是什么樣子；2.為了未來(lái)的生活，我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該怎么做。要求:1.語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書(shū)寫規(guī)范；2.詞數(shù)80左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TheLifeintheFutureWhatdoyouthinkourlifeinthefuturewillbelike?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________