銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試英語（中國工商銀行）模擬試卷1（共324題）

銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試英語（中國工商銀行）模擬試卷1（共6套）（共324題）銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試英語（中國工商銀行）模擬試卷第1套一、閱讀理解(本題共12題，每題1.0分，共12分。)OneofBritain’slastgreatindependentfinancialmarketshasagreedtosellitselftoChina．The137-year-oldLondonMetalExchangehasagreeda?1．4bntakeoverfromHongKongExchangesandClearing(HKEx)nine—mouthauctionprocesswhichsawbidsfromInterContinentalExchange，CMEGroup，andNYSENasdaq．ThedealwillmeanmassivewindfallsfortheLME’slargestshareholders，JPMorgan，GoldmanSachsandMetdist，thebrokerageownedbytheLME’sformerchairmanRajBagri’sfamily．1、Whatwillbeasuitabletitleforthearticle?()A、TheLME：thelastexchangeinEuropetouseopenoutcryB、ChangedStatusofLMEsharesOwnershipC、HKEx，intercontinentalexchange，CMEgroup，&NYSENasdaqbiddingonLMED、ChinesebuyLondonMetalExchangein?1．4bntakeover．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?()A、LMEaccountsforthelion’Sshareoftheworld’Sbase-metaloptionsandfuturecontracts。B、JPMorgan,GoldmanSachsandMetdistallstandtolosefromthetakeoverdeal．C、LMEtradesgold，silverandotherpreciousmetalsontheover—the—couterLondonBullionMarket．D、HKExisnotgoingtodomanychangestoLMEexcepttheopenoutcrysystem．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析You’rebusyfillingouttheapplicationformforapositionyoureallyneed；let’sassumeyouonceactuallycompletedacoupleofyearsofcollegeworkoreventhatyoucompletedyourdegree．Isn'tittemptingtoliejustalittle，toclaimontheformthatyourdiplomarepresentsaHarvarddegree?OrthatyoufinishedanextracoupleofyearsbackatStateUniversity?Moreandmorepeopleareturningtoutterdeceptionlikethistolandtheirjobortomoveaheadintheircareers，forpersonnelofficers，likemostAmericans，valuedegreesfromfamousschools．Ajobapplicantmayhaveagoodeducationanyway，butheorsheassumesthatchancesofbeinghiredarebetterwithadiplomafromaknownuniversity．Registrarsatmostwell-knowncollegessaytheydealwithdeceitfulclaimsliketheseattherateofaboutoneperweek．Personnelofficersdocheckupondegreeslistedonapplicationforms，then．Ifitturnsoutthatanapplicant’slying，mostcollegesarereluctanttoaccusetheapplicantdirectly．OneIvyLeagueschoolcallsthemimpostors；anotherreferstothemasspecialcases．Onewell-knownWestCoastschool，inperhapsthemostdelicatephraseofall，saysthattheseclaimsaremadebynosuchpeople．Toavoidoutrightlies，somejob-seekersclaimthattheyattendedorwereassociatedwithacollegeoruniversity．Aftercarefullychecking，apersonnelofficermaydiscoverthatattendingmeansbeingdismissedafteronesemester．Itmaybethatbeingassociatedwithacollegemeansthatthejob—seekervisitedhisyoungerbrotherforafootballweekend．Oneschoolthatkeepsrecordsoffalseclaimssaysthatthepracticedatesbackatleasttotheturnofthecentury-that'swhentheybegankeepingrecords，anyhow．Ifyoudon'twanttolieorevenstretchthetruth，therearecompaniesthatwillsellyouaphonydiploma．Onecompany，withofficesinNewYorkandontheWestCoast，willyou’reyournameondiplomafromLynumberofnon—existentcolleges．Thepricebeginsataroundtwentynameonadiplomafromanynumberofnon-existentcolleges.ThepricebeginsataroundtwentydollarsforadiplomafromSmootStateUniversity．ThepricesincreaserapidlyforadegreefromtheUniversityofPurdue．AsthereisnoSmootStateandtherealschoolinIndianaproperlycalledPurdueUniversity，thepricesseemratherhighforonesheetofpaper．3、Themainideaofthispassageisthat()．A、employersarecheckingmorecloselyonapplicantsnowB、1yingaboutcollegedegreeshasbecomeawidespreadproblemC、collegedegreescannowbepurchasedeasilyD、employersarenolongerinterestedincollegedegrees標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查的是文章主旨的判斷。第一段通過討論現(xiàn)象，引出第二段的主旨句。Moreandmorepeopleareturningtoutterdeceptionlikethistolandtheirjobortomoveaheadintheircareers，forpersonnelofficers，likemostAmericans，valuedegreesfromfamousschools．根據(jù)Moreandmore推斷出一個(gè)widespreadproblem。所以答案是B。4、Accordingtothepassage，specialcasesrefertocaseswhere()．A、studentsattendaschoolonlypart-timeB、studentsneverattendedaschooltheylistedontheirapplicationC、studentspurchasefalsedegreesfromcommercialfilmsD、studentsattendedafamousschool標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查的是具體細(xì)節(jié)信息判斷。文章中第三段PersonnelofficersdocheckupOffdegreeslistedonapplicationforms，then．Ifitturnsoutthatanapplicant’slying，mostcollegesarereluctanttoaccusetheapplicantdirectly．OneIvyLeagueschoolcallsthemimpostors；anotherreferstothemasspecialcases．可以判斷出specialcases指的是falsedegrees。所以答案是C。5、Wecaninferfromthepassagethat()．A、performanceisabetterjudgeofabilitythatacollegedegreeB、experienceisthebestteacherC、pastworkhistoriesinfluencepersonnelofficersmorethandegreesdoD、adegreefromafamousschoolenablesanapplicanttogainadvantageoverothersinjobpetition.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查的是細(xì)節(jié)推斷。valuedegreesfromfamousschools．Ajobapplicantmayhaveagoodeducationanyway，butheorsheassumesthatchancesofbeinghiredarebetterwithadiplomafromawell—knownuniversity．可以推出名校學(xué)歷對(duì)于一個(gè)求職者而言在就業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中贏得更多的機(jī)會(huì)。所以答案是D。6、Thispassageimpliesthat()．A、buyingafalsedegreeisnotmoralB、personnelofficersonlyconsiderapplicantsfromfamousschoolsC、mostpeoplelieonapplicationsbecausetheyweredismissedfromschoolD、societyshouldbegreatlyresponsibleforlyingonapplications標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題關(guān)鍵句是AsthereisnoSmootStateandtherealschoolinIndianaproperlycalledPurdueUniversity，thepricesseemratherhighforonesheetofpaper．由此可以推斷出文章其實(shí)暗含著社會(huì)應(yīng)該倡導(dǎo)誠信風(fēng)氣。所以答案應(yīng)該是D。7、Asusedinthefirstlineofthesecondparagraph，theworduttermeans()．A、addressB、thoroughC、ultimateD、decisive標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：utter在文中是指完全的。所以答案是B。FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencealert(警報(bào))systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones．Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears，particularlyamongyoungpeople．Thewirelessindustry’Stradeassociation，CTIA，estimates(估計(jì))morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth．TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct，a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementstothenation’semergencyalertsystem．TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalert，thepublicaboutemergencies．“TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbefore，andduring，disastersandotheremergencies，”FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan．Participationinthealertsystembycarriers——telecommunicationscompaniesisvoluntary，butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry．Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers．Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts．Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages，accordingtotherules．Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident，likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster．Thesecondwouldinvolve“approachingthreats”whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings．Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies，orso—calledAmberAlerts．Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2010．8、Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?()A、TowarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessagesB、TopopularizetheuseofcellphonesC、ToestimatethemonthlynumberofmessagesD、Topromotethewirelessindustry標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：目的意圖題。由第一段“FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencealert(警報(bào))systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones．”可知批準(zhǔn)通過的一個(gè)新計(jì)劃的內(nèi)容就是研發(fā)一種通過手機(jī)短信形式發(fā)送警報(bào)的新系統(tǒng)。9、Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof()．A、CTIAB、theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkC、FCCD、federalregulators標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句話“TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies．”可知FCC負(fù)責(zé)找到新的方法來提醒人們注意警報(bào)。10、Thecarriers’participationinthesystemisdeterminedby()．A、theUSfederalgovernmentB、mobilephoneusersC、thecarriersthemselvesD、thelawoftheUnitedStates標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段“Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompaniesisvoluntary”，特別是其中的關(guān)鍵詞“voluntary”(自愿的，自發(fā)的)，可知手機(jī)使用者自愿決定是否參加這個(gè)新系統(tǒng)的實(shí)驗(yàn)。11、Whichofthefollowingistrueofcellphoneusers?()A、TheymustacceptthealertserviceB、TheymayenjoythealertserviceforfreeC、TheymustsendthealertstoothersD、Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：判斷正誤題。由第六段的內(nèi)容描述，特別是關(guān)鍵句“Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts．”可判斷出參與者可以免費(fèi)獲得警報(bào)信息服務(wù)。12、AnalertmessagewillNOTbesentif()．A、achildloseshisway．B、auniversityshootinghappensC、anaturaldisasterhappensD、aterroristattackOCCUrs標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的“rrhefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident，likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster．Thesecondwouldinvolveapproachingthreats’whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenu—niversityshootings．Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies，orso一calledAmberAlerts．”對(duì)三種信息服務(wù)的描述可知A項(xiàng)不是所發(fā)信息內(nèi)容，B、C、D三項(xiàng)都分別在原文中提到了。二、完形填空(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)13、Asacommoditywhichhemustsellinorderto___________oldashculturalimplements．A、replaceB、purchaseC、supplemenD、dispose標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題受到3個(gè)相關(guān)已知信息點(diǎn)的限制，這3個(gè)相關(guān)已知信息點(diǎn)基本上分布在其所在的句子之中。第一，本題題所要選的動(dòng)詞首先必須是“He”這個(gè)主語能夠作出的動(dòng)作(即主謂搭配)；第二，本題左面的相關(guān)已知信息“inorderto”決定了這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作必須是“sell”的目的所在；第三，本題右邊是另一個(gè)相關(guān)已知信息點(diǎn)。這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的賓語(動(dòng)賓搭配)；也就是說所選的動(dòng)詞必須同時(shí)滿足這三個(gè)信息點(diǎn)，才為正確答案。14、whentheworkiswelldone，a__________ofaccident—freeoperationsisestablished.A、regulationB、climateC、circumstanceD、requirement標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：與本題相關(guān)聯(lián)的已知信息除了本題所在句子包含的信息外，還一定要看前邊那一句，因?yàn)榍昂髢删錇橹鲝木潢P(guān)系。從句Whentheworkiswelldone可以看出該句實(shí)際上劃定了一個(gè)前提條件，即當(dāng)安全工作做好的時(shí)候，后邊的才能被建立起來；因此，A項(xiàng)regulation(規(guī)章)和D項(xiàng)requirement(要求)明顯不正確，因?yàn)檫@兩者的建立不依賴前邊的條件。C項(xiàng)circumstance只有是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)才能表示“環(huán)境”的意思。所以B項(xiàng)climate(氣候、氛圍)是最佳答案。15、Jobtitle：BankSupervisionOfficerJobdescriptions：TheSuccessfulcandidatewillhavethefollowingfunctionsangresponsibilities：ReceiveandasSeSfinancialornon—financialreportsofbanksandotherfinancialinstitutionssubmittedtotheBCTL．Usethesoftwareapplications()atBCTLtocalculaterationsandindexes．A、possibleB、availableC、concervableD、achievable標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析16、Reviewandanalyzebanksandfinancialinstitutions’reportstodeterminetheircompliancewiththeprudentialregulationsandtoevaluateperformance，evolution，management，etc，e．g．breakdownofloanportfolio，loanratio，loanprovisions，diversificationofassets，etc，andprepareperiodicalreportstoHeadofFinancialSystemDepartment(DFSS)．AssisttheDivisionodLicensingandRegulation(DLR)()businessplanpresented．A、inreviewingB、reviewedC、reviewD、reviewing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析17、CondutfollowupexaminationofbankstodeterminewhetherpreviousrecommendationsmadeorcorrectivemeasuresbeingsuggestedbytheBCTLhavebeenimplemented．Checkcompliancebybanks／financialinstitutionswithlawsandregulationsandproposetheimpositionofsanctionsintlle()ofnon—compliance．Preparelettersandreportsrelatestotheaboveduties．PerformothertasksassignedbytheHeadofDFSS．A、mattersB、affairsC、resultsD、events標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析TherewasaGreekshopkeeperinasmallconnershopinLondon．Shetaughtmeaboutthe【1】ofanactofkindness，whichhasmotivatedmetogive．Ontheday1wenttothatshop，1was【2】withaveryhighfever．IhadbeenoffworkfordaysandIhad【3】outoffood．BecauseIhadbeenworkingSOhardsinceIhad【4】totown，Ialsohadnofriendswhocouldhelp．So1wentouttogetsomefood．【5】，1wouldha'v~gonetothesupermarke4butonthis【6】，IwentintotheGreekshopbecauseitwascloser．I【7】afewthings，fromthelooksofwhichrevealedthe【8】thatIlivedalone．ThenI【9】themtotheshopkeeper，whotoldme，“Youareunwell．”I【10】rathershyly．Shepointedatthethings1wasbuyingand【11】．“Icanmakeyouasandwich，Soyoudon’thavetodoityourself．”So，shemadethesandwichandaskedmeto【12】amoment．Shewentinthebackroomandreappearedwithacontainerofhotsoup．“Itwill【13】youup，”shesaidwithasmile．Whatreallywarmedmeup，【14】，wasnotthesoup．Itwasher【15】thattoldmeshecared．HerkindnessmademefeelcaredforwhenIwasparticularly【16】．Andit【17】me．Itmademewanttobeas【18】astheshopkeeper．Ihadbeenquiteshy，but,fromthatdayon，IdidnotletshynesS、preventmefrom【19】randomactsofkindness．Iwasdetermined．to【20】thejoyandIhaven’tfeltlonelysincel18、【1】A、lessonB、methodC、powerD、cause標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：她告訴我了施善行為的力量，后面有motirate，可知選power。19、【2】A、sickB、angryC、satisfiedD、nervous標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：發(fā)了高燒，可知是生病。20、【3】A、madeB、runC、soldD、eaten標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：runout“用完”，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)幾天沒工作，并且我的食物也都沒有了。21、【4】A、arrivedB、turnedC、touredD、moved標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：moveto“搬到”。22、【5】A、NormallyB、OfficiallyC、FormallyD、Probably標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：normally“正常地來說”。23、【6】A、chanceB、pointC、occasionD、reason標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：onthisoeeasion“在這種情況下”。24、【7】A、madeoutB、tookinC、gaveoffD、pickedup標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：makeout“假裝，理解，辨認(rèn)出”；takein“領(lǐng)會(huì)，接待，欺騙”；giveoff“發(fā)出，放出”；pickup“拿起，撿起”。根據(jù)空格處，只有D項(xiàng)最符合題意。25、【8】A、newsB、factC、secretD、idea標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：透露了我是獨(dú)住的事實(shí)真相。26、【9】A、handedB、1entC、returnedD、threw標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：handsth．tosb．“把某物遞給某人”，故選A。27、【10】A、paidB、1istenedC、noddedD、followed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：我相當(dāng)害羞地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。28、【11】A、promisedB、offeredC、introducedD、wondered標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：offer“提供，給予”，此處指店主把東西給我，符合題意，故選B。29、【12】A、1eaveB、stopC、waitD、1ast標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：因?yàn)樗o我做三明治，所以我需要等一會(huì)。30、【13】A、warmB、takeC、putD、catch標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：warmup“變熱”，同時(shí)，根據(jù)下一段的第一句話，也可以知道填入的是warm。31、【14】A、thusB、evenC、thoughD、still標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句子的意思，可知中間填入的要表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折的意思。32、【15】A、permissionB、choiceC、viewD、smile標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：permission“允許，批準(zhǔn)”；choiee“選擇”；view“觀點(diǎn)”，由前文可知，售貨員對(duì)我十分友善，故smile“微笑”，更符合語境，故選D。33、【16】A、boredB、lonelyC、guiltyD、curious標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：她的友善讓我在極其孤單的時(shí)候感到被照顧。34、【17】A、sur]priseclB、developedC、inspiredD、punished標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：并且它鼓舞了我。35、【18】A、patientB、kindC、10relyD、pure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：它讓我變得和店主一樣的友好。36、【19】A、performingB、judgingC、aeeeptingD、helping標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：perform“展示”，我沒有讓我的羞怯阻止我展示我隨意的善舉。37、【20】A、holdB、ValueC、enjoyD、spread標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：我決定去傳播這種快樂。spreadthejoy“傳播快樂”，只有這個(gè)最符合意思。三、選詞填空(本題共7題，每題1.0分，共7分。)38、Ifanyotherclauseinthiscontractis()thesupplementaryconditions，theupplementaryconditionsshould()asfinalandblinding．A、inconflictto；betakenB、inconflictwith；betakenC、inconflictto；takeD、inconflictwith；take標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析39、Weusuallymakepaymentbylettersofcreditor()someothermodesofpaymentsuchasimmediatepayment，deferredpaymentandpaymentbyinstallments．A、adaptB、adoptC、takeupD、take標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析40、Theaccountingdepartmentwill____________aninternalauditintothecompany’sexpenditureoverthelasttwoquarters．A、conductB、conductedC、conductingD、beconducted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：“will”這里用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。41、Policeofficerscaughtthe____________outsideashoppingcenterontheafternoonofMarch14th．A、offenceB、offensiveC、offendD、offender標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：offence指“犯罪、違反、過錯(cuò)”，名詞。offensive是形容詞，表示“攻擊的，冒犯的，無禮的”。offend是動(dòng)詞“冒犯、使不愉快”。這里應(yīng)該是指人，應(yīng)該選擇D項(xiàng)“offender”。42、Ms．Longispreparingfor____________meetingwiththeexecutivesfromWesternTechnologyInstituteonThursday．A、sheB、herC、hersD、herself標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這道題主要考查的是人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞的用法?！皊he”是人稱代詞第三人稱單數(shù)的主格形式，“her”是人稱代詞第三人稱單數(shù)的賓格形式?！癶ers”是名詞性物主代詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，“herself”是第三人稱單數(shù)的反身代詞。這里應(yīng)該選擇人稱代詞的賓格形式。修飾名詞。43、Mr．Bill’s____________ofthejobofferattheDepartmentofDefenseisdependentonhisreceivingasecurityclearance．A、acceptB、acceptableC、acceptedD、acceptance標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：名詞所有格后面接名詞，這里面只有D項(xiàng)是名詞。44、Theindependentreportongovernmentinfrastructurecontains____________reviewsoftheroadandrailnetwork．A、promptB、capableC、extensiveD、spacious標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：備選答案都是形容詞。“pronlpt”指的是“迅速的，立刻的”，“capable”指的是“能勝任的，能干的”，“extensive”指的是“廣泛的，大量的，廣闊的”，“spacious”指的是“寬敞的，廣闊的”。根據(jù)題意，選C。銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試英語（中國工商銀行）模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯與語法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共40題，每題1.0分，共40分。)1、Attempttobalancethebudgetwassosuccessfulthatanalystsareprojectinga____of$2millionoverfouryears.A、priceB、surplusC、checkD、penalty標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子表示成功地消滅了財(cái)政赤字，從而獲得收益，因此意為“盈余”。2、Ifyouhaveanyinformationregardingtheidentityoftheman____lefthiscarparkedinthelotovernight,pleasecontactthesecuritydepartment.A、whoB、whomC、whoseD、which標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞的問題。先行詞theman表示人，關(guān)系從句沒有主語，因此主格關(guān)系代詞who為正確答案。3、Experiencesuggeststhatsmall,integratedorganizationscanoperate____incriticalsituationsthanlargefirmscan.A、efficientlyB、moreefficientC、efficiencyD、moreefficiently標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：對(duì)比較級(jí)+than結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行提問的問題?？崭裉幍膯卧~既要和后面的than相呼應(yīng)，同時(shí)又要修飾動(dòng)詞operate。4、Aftertenyearsspenttrying____tobecomethenumber-onewestcoastserviceprovider,thecorporationfinallysucceeded.A、highB、downC、hardD、soon標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題是選擇修飾trying的副詞的問題。句子表示“努力了十年，”因此C意為“努力地”為正確答案。5、Manyoilcompaniesarenowmakingalternativeenergy____inanefforttoremaincompetitiveinfutureenergymarkets.A、paymentsB、contributionsC、donationsD、investments標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過分析句子，空格處應(yīng)填入“投資對(duì)象”的單詞。6、Thenewspaperidentifiedthejournalist____wrotetheanonymouseditorialpredictingastockmarketcrash.A、whichB、whoseC、whoD、whom標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空格后面直接接動(dòng)詞wrote，因此空格處為主格關(guān)系代詞的位置。空格前的先行詞為thejournalist，正確答案為C。7、Thegovernmentagencytookcontroloftheoilindustryinadesperateattemptto____thewildlyfluctuatingmarketprices.A、acquireB、stabilizeC、assembleD、translate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子表示“在價(jià)格波動(dòng)厲害的時(shí)候穩(wěn)定價(jià)格”。B意為“使穩(wěn)定，使穩(wěn)固”，故為正確答案。8、___thetechniciansinthetechnologydepartmentwonderedwashowtoinstallthedatastoragedevice.A、ThatB、WhetherC、ThoughD、What標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從空格開始到，wondered為句子的主語，要能夠把握這一點(diǎn)?？崭裉幍膯卧~不但作為連詞引導(dǎo)充當(dāng)主語的名詞從句，同時(shí)還在含有空格的從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞wondered的賓語，因此本身含有先行詞在內(nèi)的關(guān)系代詞D為正確答案。9、Outofallthepeople____tospeakatthemeeting,onlyoneadvocatedchangingthefirm’scurrentfinancialpolicies.A、choseB、werechoosingC、chosenD、hadchosen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空格處為修飾people的分詞的位置。人們被選出來發(fā)言，因此空格處需填人表示被動(dòng)意義的過去分詞。10、____howmuchthepriceofoursharesrises,wemaybeabletooffershareholdersalargerreturnontheirinvestments.A、DependingonB、ResultingfromC、LeadingtoD、Relyingon標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：如果知道慣用表達(dá)dependingon意為“根據(jù)”，就可以很容易地解答此題。11、Aftermuchdeliberation,thebankclerk____agreedtoofferMs.Johnsonaloaninspiteofherpoorcredithistory.A、steadilyB、reluctantlyC、comfortablyD、inevitably標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Johnson女士的信用記錄不好，因此包含空格在內(nèi)的謂語部分表示“不情愿地”。12、Thewritinginthearticlemustbeas____aspossiblesothatallreaderscanunderstandthecomplexissue.A、clearB、clearerC、clearestD、clearly標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此句結(jié)構(gòu)為as+原級(jí)+aspossible”，在這里，句子表示“字要盡可能的清晰”，空格處應(yīng)填人充當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞補(bǔ)語的形容詞。13、The____ofanothersuddenstockmarketcrashkeepsmanymiddle-classcitizensfrominvestigatingtheirmoney.A、encounterB、prospectC、conclusionD、refusal標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子要表示“其他股市也崩盤的可能性”句意才通順，因此B“可能性，展望”為正確答案。14、Ms.McMahonwouldliketospeakwith____attendedtheannualaccountingseminarinPhoenixlastweekend.A、anyoneB、howeverC、everybodyD、whoever標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：解答此題的關(guān)鍵是辨別代詞anyone和復(fù)合關(guān)系詞whoever，雖然兩者都帶有“任何人”的意思，但空格后面接動(dòng)詞attended，因此能夠引導(dǎo)從句的D為正確答案。15、Therepairpersoncouldnotfindthespecificproblem____hadcausedthecomputertocrash.A、howB、whomC、whatD、that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格前為主語+動(dòng)詞+賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空格以后的都必須為修飾先行詞problem的關(guān)系代詞從句。16、Accordingtothesalesdirector,Ms.Elmsis____tooneofoursubsidiariestocollaboratewithitssalesteam.A、deliveringB、visitingC、transferringD、replacing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過選項(xiàng)可以知道此題為選擇符合句意的動(dòng)詞的問題。C表示“調(diào)到”符合句意。17、Weneedtoconductextensivebackgroundresearchonthefirmsfrom____wereceivedbids.A、whichB、whereC、thatD、when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過選項(xiàng)可以知道此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞的問題。介詞from之前的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+動(dòng)詞+賓語”，從而可以知道，from后面的部分為修飾先行詞firms的關(guān)系代詞從句。18、Thedirectordecidedtodelegatesomeoftheworktoasubcontractorafterhisemployees______helpwiththeproject.A、inquiredB、requestedC、askedD、insisted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：選項(xiàng)中可以直接接賓語的及物動(dòng)詞為正確答案。19、Employees____totransfertothenewbranchofficewillreceivereimbursementsforallmovingexpense,aswellasabonus.A、directB、directedC、directingD、direction標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從空格開始到office為修飾employees的部分，因此B和C都可能為正確答案。句子要表示“被指示做……”的意義，因此B為正確答案。20、SupportstructureundertheMainSt.bridgehavecorroded____fasterthanthebridge’sdesignerhadpredicted.A、alotB、sotooC、veryD、real標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子要表示“快得多”的意思，因此可以修飾比較級(jí)的A為正確答案。21、Representativesfromthetwofirmsarecurrently____themiddleofnegotiationsconcerningapossiblejointventure.A、inB、onC、atD、within標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子表示“協(xié)商正在進(jìn)行”，因此構(gòu)成短語inthemiddleof意為正在做……22、Whileyouareaboardtheferry,please______fromsmoking,eating,anddrinking.A、refrainB、reactC、reverseD、remark標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子表示“搭乘客輪期間，請(qǐng)節(jié)制吸煙、進(jìn)餐、飲酒?！盇為節(jié)制，為正確答案。23、Please____Ms.MeronatoletherknowthatshecanpickupherplanetickettoTorontothisafternoon.A、conductB、conferC、contactD、concur標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子表示為了取機(jī)票的事聯(lián)絡(luò)Merona，因此C為正確答案。24、Aslongasdemand____theproductremainsatthislevel,thereisnowayourcompanycanlosemoney.A、inB、forC、toD、at標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：意為對(duì)……的需求的短語是demandfor。25、Itwasquitedifficulttofindthenewofficestationery____thedisorganizedcontentsofthesupplycabinet.A、aboutB、insideC、throughoutD、among標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題為選擇合適的介詞問題。通過分析句子，空格中需填人具有“……中”意思的介詞。26、Asthemeteorologistsdescribed,thehurricanehasmoved____fromthecoastalareaandshouldnotthreatenthisregionanyfurther.A、distantB、remoteC、outsideD、away標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子中的謂語部分表示“從海岸地區(qū)撤離”，因此構(gòu)成短語moveawayfrom，因此D為正確答案。27、Alltelemarketersshouldreturntowork____thecauseofthephonelinemalfunctionisdeterminedandrepaired.A、onceB、orC、whileD、yet標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)選項(xiàng)得知此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞的問題。通過分析句子，空格處應(yīng)填人意為“一旦做……”的連詞。28、Pleasesignupassoonaspossibleforthe____ofthemuseumbecausetherearealimitednumberofseatsavailableA、sightB、walkC、tourD、trip標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子要表示“參觀博物館”C意為參觀，觀光，并和介詞of構(gòu)成短語，故為正確答案。29、Tomakethehealthsurveyascomprehensiveaspossible,researchersintervieweda____rangeofpeople.A、responsiveB、ultimateC、preciseD、diverse標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過分析句子，空格處的單詞修飾range，表示“廣泛范疇的”。30、Therewasonlyonesection____lastmonth’sfinancialreportthattheboardmemberswerepleasedwith.A、inB、betweenC、onD、along標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子要表示“……的只是財(cái)政報(bào)告書中的一部分”，因此A為“……內(nèi)”為正確答案。31、Severalexportersdecidednottodobusinessinthecountry____thepoorexchangerate.A、becauseB、unlessC、inspiteofD、becauseof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：能夠引導(dǎo)空格后名詞詞組thepoorexchangerate的介詞詞組inspiteof和becauseof都可能為正確答案。句子要表示原因，因此D為正確答案。32、Foritsarticleonfamilyvehicles,ConsumerMagazineistryingtodeterminewhichminivancurrentlyonthemarkethasthe____safetyrating.A、highlyB、highestC、higherD、high標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空格處為修飾safetyrating的形容詞的位置。句子表示“最高的安全等級(jí)”，因此B為正確的答案。33、____clearinformationconcerningthenatureoftheproblem,itwillbeimpossibleforthemarketingteamtoformulateasolution.A、WithoutB、BecauseofC、ExceptD、Regarding標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~的問題。34、Allworkersshouldcarryouttheirnormaldutiesduringthesafetyinspectiontomorrow____otherwiseinstructed.A、throughB、unlessC、despiteD、about標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子表示“如果沒有收到其他的指示”，因此連詞B意為“如果不……”為正確的答案。35、Passengerscan____theamountoflighttheyreceivebyusingtheblackswitchlocatedontheiroverheadpanel.A、superviseB、controlC、exchangeD、trade標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子表示“使用開關(guān)調(diào)節(jié)光度”，因此動(dòng)詞B意為“調(diào)節(jié)，控制”為正確答案。36、____fullystaffed,theofficewillhavetoaccommodatetheworkspaceandequipmentneedsofoversixtyworkers.A、WhenB、InC、ThoughD、With標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：解答此題的關(guān)鍵是知道空格前的部分為省略了主語及be動(dòng)詞的狀語從句。句子意為“如果人員配置齊全”時(shí)意思很通順，而且空格前的部分要引導(dǎo)后面的狀語從句，因此連詞A為正確答案。37、Thetwosidesdidnotreachanagreement____theendofthefifthroundoftheintensenegotiations.A、stillB、fromC、whenD、until標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知空格處為引導(dǎo)名詞短語的介詞的位置。句子表示“直到協(xié)商結(jié)束的時(shí)候”，所以D為正確答案。38、Thoseapplyingforadriver’slicenseshouldpresentthenecessaryformsandthe$15application____totheDepartmentofMotorVehicles.A、fareB、costC、feeD、expense標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：只有句子表示“15美元的申請(qǐng)費(fèi)”時(shí)，句意才通順，因此C為正確答案。39、Mr.Williswantstoscanallofhisolddocumentsandtransfertheimages____hiscomputerforsafekeeping.A、besideB、withinC、aroundD、onto標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~的問題。只有句子表示“電腦上”時(shí)，句意才通順，因此onto意為“……上”為正確答案。40、Wewillbegintoreviewthesalesfiguresfromourcompany’smostrecentproductrelease____twodays.A、untilB、byC、inD、during標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子表示在一定期間前的時(shí)間長度，因此用來表示“……后”的介詞in為正確答案。二、閱讀理解(本題共44題，每題1.0分，共44分。)TheHiddenPriceTagFormanysmallorrecentlyestablishedbusinesses,findingsourcesofcapitalcanbedifficult.Companiesareofteninneedoffundsbeforetheycanbuildastablecustomerbase,sotheyareforcedtoturntoinvestors.Manysuchbusinessessoondiscover,however,thatthisborrowedmoneycancomeatahighprice.Ifentrepreneursarenotcarefulaboutwhichinvestorstheydobusinesswith,theircompaniescansuffertheconsequences.Themostcommonproblem,accordingtofinancialexperts,areinvestmentdealsthatallowtheinvestortotakecontrolofkeyoperationsawayfromthecompany'smanagement.Strugglingfirmsandnewbusinessesfacingmountingstart-upcostscanbeeasilytemptedtotaketheofferthatprovidesthemwiththemostmoney,regardlessofthedeal'sconditions.Unfortunately,thebiggestinvestmentusuallycomeswiththemoststringsattached.Forexample,somedealsgivetheventurecapitalfirmseatsontheboardofthecompanyitinvestsin.Fromthisposition,theinvestorhastheabilitytocontrolallaspectsofacompany'soperations,includingdecisionsconcerningmergersorsales.Thissituationmayremaintolerableaslongastheinvestorandthemanagementsharethesamegoals.Yet,theinvestorwillinevitablychoosetoprotectitsowninterestsoverthoseofthecompany,creatingaconflictthatthecompanyisthenhelplesstoprevent.Thebestadviceanalystshaveforbusinessesseekinginvestmentcapitalistothoroughlyanalyzeanydealbeforeagreeingtoit.Sometimes,thecontrolthatmustbegivenupisworthmuchmorethanthemoneybeingoffered.41、Whowouldbemostinterestedinthisarticle?A、AnanalystworkingforaninvestmentfirmB、AmemberontheboardofasuccessfulcompanyC、ArepresentativeofalargeventurecapitalgroupD、Anentrepreneurinneedoffundsforanewbusiness標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：短文整體上談?wù)撔枰顿Y的小規(guī)模或新生企業(yè)和向它們提供資本的投資者之間的問題，因此可以知道．對(duì)此文章有興趣的人為需要借資本的企業(yè)家們。42、Whyshouldthecompaniesbecarefulaboutinvestmentdeals?A、TheydonothelpbuildacustomerbaseB、TheygivetoomuchpowertotheinvestorC、TheydonotgivethecompanyenoughmoneyD、Theyencouragethecompanytomergeorsell標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第2段第1句提到把公司經(jīng)營的控制權(quán)交給投資者們是一個(gè)問題。故選B。43、Whatshouldmanagementdobeforeacceptingoutsidefunding?A、Conductanin-depthreviewoftheproposalB、GrantseatsontheboardtotheinvestorC、Discussthe